xref: /qemu/hw/xen/xen_pt.h (revision 138ca49a)
1 #ifndef XEN_PT_H
2 #define XEN_PT_H
3 
4 #include "hw/xen/xen_common.h"
5 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
6 #include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
7 #include "qom/object.h"
8 
9 bool xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled(void);
10 void xen_igd_gfx_pt_set(bool value, Error **errp);
11 
12 void xen_pt_log(const PCIDevice *d, const char *f, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
13 
14 #define XEN_PT_ERR(d, _f, _a...) xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Error: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
15 
16 #ifdef XEN_PT_LOGGING_ENABLED
17 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)  xen_pt_log(d, "%s: " _f, __func__, ##_a)
18 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...) \
19     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Warning: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
20 #else
21 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)
22 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...)
23 #endif
24 
25 #ifdef XEN_PT_DEBUG_PCI_CONFIG_ACCESS
26 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len) \
27     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: address=0x%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", \
28                __func__, addr, val, len)
29 #else
30 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len)
31 #endif
32 
33 
34 /* Helper */
35 #define XEN_PFN(x) ((x) >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)
36 
37 typedef const struct XenPTRegInfo XenPTRegInfo;
38 typedef struct XenPTReg XenPTReg;
39 
40 
41 #define TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE "xen-pci-passthrough"
42 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XenPCIPassthroughState, XEN_PT_DEVICE)
43 
44 uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
45 void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val);
46 
47 /* function type for config reg */
48 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_reg_init)
49     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegInfo *, uint32_t real_offset,
50      uint32_t *data);
51 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_write)
52     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
53      uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask);
54 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_write)
55     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
56      uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask);
57 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_write)
58     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
59      uint8_t *val, uint8_t dev_value, uint8_t valid_mask);
60 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_read)
61     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
62      uint32_t *val, uint32_t valid_mask);
63 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_read)
64     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
65      uint16_t *val, uint16_t valid_mask);
66 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_read)
67     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
68      uint8_t *val, uint8_t valid_mask);
69 
70 #define XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF 0xFFFFFFFF
71 #define XEN_PT_BAR_UNMAPPED (-1)
72 
73 #define XEN_PCI_CAP_MAX 48
74 
75 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION 0xfc
76 
77 typedef enum {
78     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED = 0,  /* 0 Hardwired reg group */
79     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,            /* emul reg group */
80 } XenPTRegisterGroupType;
81 
82 typedef enum {
83     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM = 0,        /* Memory type BAR */
84     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO,             /* I/O type BAR */
85     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER,          /* upper 64bit BAR */
86     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED,         /* unused BAR */
87 } XenPTBarFlag;
88 
89 
90 typedef struct XenPTRegion {
91     /* BAR flag */
92     XenPTBarFlag bar_flag;
93     /* Translation of the emulated address */
94     union {
95         uint64_t maddr;
96         uint64_t pio_base;
97         uint64_t u;
98     } access;
99 } XenPTRegion;
100 
101 /* XenPTRegInfo declaration
102  * - only for emulated register (either a part or whole bit).
103  * - for passthrough register that need special behavior (like interacting with
104  *   other component), set emu_mask to all 0 and specify r/w func properly.
105  * - do NOT use ALL F for init_val, otherwise the tbl will not be registered.
106  */
107 
108 /* emulated register information */
109 struct XenPTRegInfo {
110     uint32_t offset;
111     uint32_t size;
112     uint32_t init_val;
113     /* reg reserved field mask (ON:reserved, OFF:defined) */
114     uint32_t res_mask;
115     /* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
116     uint32_t ro_mask;
117     /* reg read/write-1-clear field mask (ON:RW1C/RW1CS, OFF:other) */
118     uint32_t rw1c_mask;
119     /* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
120     uint32_t emu_mask;
121     xen_pt_conf_reg_init init;
122     /* read/write function pointer
123      * for double_word/word/byte size */
124     union {
125         struct {
126             xen_pt_conf_dword_write write;
127             xen_pt_conf_dword_read read;
128         } dw;
129         struct {
130             xen_pt_conf_word_write write;
131             xen_pt_conf_word_read read;
132         } w;
133         struct {
134             xen_pt_conf_byte_write write;
135             xen_pt_conf_byte_read read;
136         } b;
137     } u;
138 };
139 
140 /* emulated register management */
141 struct XenPTReg {
142     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTReg) entries;
143     XenPTRegInfo *reg;
144     union {
145         uint8_t *byte;
146         uint16_t *half_word;
147         uint32_t *word;
148     } ptr; /* pointer to dev.config. */
149 };
150 
151 typedef const struct XenPTRegGroupInfo XenPTRegGroupInfo;
152 
153 /* emul reg group size initialize method */
154 typedef int (*xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn)
155     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegGroupInfo *,
156      uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size);
157 
158 /* emulated register group information */
159 struct XenPTRegGroupInfo {
160     uint8_t grp_id;
161     XenPTRegisterGroupType grp_type;
162     uint8_t grp_size;
163     xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn size_init;
164     XenPTRegInfo *emu_regs;
165 };
166 
167 /* emul register group management table */
168 typedef struct XenPTRegGroup {
169     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTRegGroup) entries;
170     XenPTRegGroupInfo *reg_grp;
171     uint32_t base_offset;
172     uint8_t size;
173     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTReg) reg_tbl_list;
174 } XenPTRegGroup;
175 
176 
177 #define XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ (-1)
178 typedef struct XenPTMSI {
179     uint16_t flags;
180     uint32_t addr_lo;  /* guest message address */
181     uint32_t addr_hi;  /* guest message upper address */
182     uint16_t data;     /* guest message data */
183     uint32_t ctrl_offset; /* saved control offset */
184     uint32_t mask;     /* guest mask bits */
185     int pirq;          /* guest pirq corresponding */
186     bool initialized;  /* when guest MSI is initialized */
187     bool mapped;       /* when pirq is mapped */
188 } XenPTMSI;
189 
190 typedef struct XenPTMSIXEntry {
191     int pirq;
192     uint64_t addr;
193     uint32_t data;
194     uint32_t latch[4];
195     bool updated; /* indicate whether MSI ADDR or DATA is updated */
196 } XenPTMSIXEntry;
197 typedef struct XenPTMSIX {
198     uint32_t ctrl_offset;
199     bool enabled;
200     bool maskall;
201     int total_entries;
202     int bar_index;
203     uint64_t table_base;
204     uint32_t table_offset_adjust; /* page align mmap */
205     uint64_t mmio_base_addr;
206     MemoryRegion mmio;
207     void *phys_iomem_base;
208     XenPTMSIXEntry msix_entry[];
209 } XenPTMSIX;
210 
211 struct XenPCIPassthroughState {
212     PCIDevice dev;
213 
214     PCIHostDeviceAddress hostaddr;
215     bool is_virtfn;
216     bool permissive;
217     bool permissive_warned;
218     XenHostPCIDevice real_device;
219     XenPTRegion bases[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; /* Access regions */
220     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTRegGroup) reg_grps;
221 
222     uint32_t machine_irq;
223 
224     XenPTMSI *msi;
225     XenPTMSIX *msix;
226 
227     MemoryRegion bar[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
228     MemoryRegion rom;
229 
230     MemoryListener memory_listener;
231     MemoryListener io_listener;
232     bool listener_set;
233 };
234 
235 void xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, Error **errp);
236 void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
237 XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address);
238 XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address);
239 int xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(uint32_t offset);
240 
241 static inline pcibus_t xen_pt_get_emul_size(XenPTBarFlag flag, pcibus_t r_size)
242 {
243     /* align resource size (memory type only) */
244     if (flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM) {
245         return (r_size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & XC_PAGE_MASK;
246     } else {
247         return r_size;
248     }
249 }
250 
251 /* INTx */
252 /* The PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 3.0,
253  * Section 6.2.4 Miscellaneous Registers, pp 223
254  * outlines 5 valid values for the interrupt pin (intx).
255  *  0: For devices (or device functions) that don't use an interrupt in
256  *  1: INTA#
257  *  2: INTB#
258  *  3: INTC#
259  *  4: INTD#
260  *
261  * Xen uses the following 4 values for intx
262  *  0: INTA#
263  *  1: INTB#
264  *  2: INTC#
265  *  3: INTD#
266  *
267  * Observing that these list of values are not the same, xen_pt_pci_read_intx()
268  * uses the following mapping from hw to xen values.
269  * This seems to reflect the current usage within Xen.
270  *
271  * PCI hardware    | Xen | Notes
272  * ----------------+-----+----------------------------------------------------
273  * 0               | 0   | No interrupt
274  * 1               | 0   | INTA#
275  * 2               | 1   | INTB#
276  * 3               | 2   | INTC#
277  * 4               | 3   | INTD#
278  * any other value | 0   | This should never happen, log error message
279  */
280 
281 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_read_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
282 {
283     uint8_t v = 0;
284     xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &v);
285     return v;
286 }
287 
288 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
289 {
290     uint8_t r_val = xen_pt_pci_read_intx(s);
291 
292     XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "intx=%i\n", r_val);
293     if (r_val < 1 || r_val > 4) {
294         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Interrupt pin read from hardware is out of range:"
295                    " value=%i, acceptable range is 1 - 4\n", r_val);
296         r_val = 0;
297     } else {
298         /* Note that if s.real_device.config_fd is closed we make 0xff. */
299         r_val -= 1;
300     }
301 
302     return r_val;
303 }
304 
305 /* MSI/MSI-X */
306 int xen_pt_msi_setup(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
307 int xen_pt_msi_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *d);
308 void xen_pt_msi_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
309 
310 int xen_pt_msix_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t base);
311 void xen_pt_msix_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
312 void xen_pt_msix_unmap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
313 int xen_pt_msix_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
314 int xen_pt_msix_update_remap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar_index);
315 void xen_pt_msix_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
316 
317 static inline bool xen_pt_has_msix_mapping(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar)
318 {
319     return s->msix && s->msix->bar_index == bar;
320 }
321 
322 extern void *pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(PCIDevice *dev,
323                                             int *size,
324                                             unsigned int domain,
325                                             unsigned int bus, unsigned int slot,
326                                             unsigned int function);
327 static inline bool is_igd_vga_passthrough(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
328 {
329     return (xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled()
330             && ((dev->class_code >> 0x8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA));
331 }
332 int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
333 int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
334 void xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev,
335                      Error **errp);
336 #endif /* XEN_PT_H */
337