xref: /qemu/hw/xen/xen_pt.h (revision 29b62a10)
1 #ifndef XEN_PT_H
2 #define XEN_PT_H
3 
4 #include "hw/xen/xen_common.h"
5 #include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
6 #include "qom/object.h"
7 
8 bool xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled(void);
9 void xen_igd_gfx_pt_set(bool value, Error **errp);
10 
11 void xen_pt_log(const PCIDevice *d, const char *f, ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF(2, 3);
12 
13 #define XEN_PT_ERR(d, _f, _a...) xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Error: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
14 
15 #ifdef XEN_PT_LOGGING_ENABLED
16 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)  xen_pt_log(d, "%s: " _f, __func__, ##_a)
17 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...) \
18     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Warning: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
19 #else
20 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)
21 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...)
22 #endif
23 
24 #ifdef XEN_PT_DEBUG_PCI_CONFIG_ACCESS
25 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len) \
26     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: address=0x%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", \
27                __func__, addr, val, len)
28 #else
29 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len)
30 #endif
31 
32 
33 /* Helper */
34 #define XEN_PFN(x) ((x) >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)
35 
36 typedef const struct XenPTRegInfo XenPTRegInfo;
37 typedef struct XenPTReg XenPTReg;
38 
39 
40 #define TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE "xen-pci-passthrough"
41 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XenPCIPassthroughState, XEN_PT_DEVICE)
42 
43 uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
44 void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val);
45 void xen_igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
46                                            XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
47 
48 /* function type for config reg */
49 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_reg_init)
50     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegInfo *, uint32_t real_offset,
51      uint32_t *data);
52 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_write)
53     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
54      uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask);
55 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_write)
56     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
57      uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask);
58 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_write)
59     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
60      uint8_t *val, uint8_t dev_value, uint8_t valid_mask);
61 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_read)
62     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
63      uint32_t *val, uint32_t valid_mask);
64 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_read)
65     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
66      uint16_t *val, uint16_t valid_mask);
67 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_read)
68     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
69      uint8_t *val, uint8_t valid_mask);
70 
71 #define XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF 0xFFFFFFFF
72 #define XEN_PT_BAR_UNMAPPED (-1)
73 
74 #define XEN_PCI_CAP_MAX 48
75 
76 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION 0xfc
77 
78 typedef enum {
79     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED = 0,  /* 0 Hardwired reg group */
80     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,            /* emul reg group */
81 } XenPTRegisterGroupType;
82 
83 typedef enum {
84     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM = 0,        /* Memory type BAR */
85     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO,             /* I/O type BAR */
86     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER,          /* upper 64bit BAR */
87     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED,         /* unused BAR */
88 } XenPTBarFlag;
89 
90 
91 typedef struct XenPTRegion {
92     /* BAR flag */
93     XenPTBarFlag bar_flag;
94     /* Translation of the emulated address */
95     union {
96         uint64_t maddr;
97         uint64_t pio_base;
98         uint64_t u;
99     } access;
100 } XenPTRegion;
101 
102 /* XenPTRegInfo declaration
103  * - only for emulated register (either a part or whole bit).
104  * - for passthrough register that need special behavior (like interacting with
105  *   other component), set emu_mask to all 0 and specify r/w func properly.
106  * - do NOT use ALL F for init_val, otherwise the tbl will not be registered.
107  */
108 
109 /* emulated register information */
110 struct XenPTRegInfo {
111     uint32_t offset;
112     uint32_t size;
113     uint32_t init_val;
114     /* reg reserved field mask (ON:reserved, OFF:defined) */
115     uint32_t res_mask;
116     /* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
117     uint32_t ro_mask;
118     /* reg read/write-1-clear field mask (ON:RW1C/RW1CS, OFF:other) */
119     uint32_t rw1c_mask;
120     /* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
121     uint32_t emu_mask;
122     xen_pt_conf_reg_init init;
123     /* read/write function pointer
124      * for double_word/word/byte size */
125     union {
126         struct {
127             xen_pt_conf_dword_write write;
128             xen_pt_conf_dword_read read;
129         } dw;
130         struct {
131             xen_pt_conf_word_write write;
132             xen_pt_conf_word_read read;
133         } w;
134         struct {
135             xen_pt_conf_byte_write write;
136             xen_pt_conf_byte_read read;
137         } b;
138     } u;
139 };
140 
141 /* emulated register management */
142 struct XenPTReg {
143     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTReg) entries;
144     XenPTRegInfo *reg;
145     union {
146         uint8_t *byte;
147         uint16_t *half_word;
148         uint32_t *word;
149     } ptr; /* pointer to dev.config. */
150 };
151 
152 typedef const struct XenPTRegGroupInfo XenPTRegGroupInfo;
153 
154 /* emul reg group size initialize method */
155 typedef int (*xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn)
156     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegGroupInfo *,
157      uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size);
158 
159 /* emulated register group information */
160 struct XenPTRegGroupInfo {
161     uint8_t grp_id;
162     XenPTRegisterGroupType grp_type;
163     uint8_t grp_size;
164     xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn size_init;
165     XenPTRegInfo *emu_regs;
166 };
167 
168 /* emul register group management table */
169 typedef struct XenPTRegGroup {
170     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTRegGroup) entries;
171     XenPTRegGroupInfo *reg_grp;
172     uint32_t base_offset;
173     uint8_t size;
174     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTReg) reg_tbl_list;
175 } XenPTRegGroup;
176 
177 
178 #define XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ (-1)
179 typedef struct XenPTMSI {
180     uint16_t flags;
181     uint32_t addr_lo;  /* guest message address */
182     uint32_t addr_hi;  /* guest message upper address */
183     uint16_t data;     /* guest message data */
184     uint32_t ctrl_offset; /* saved control offset */
185     uint32_t mask;     /* guest mask bits */
186     int pirq;          /* guest pirq corresponding */
187     bool initialized;  /* when guest MSI is initialized */
188     bool mapped;       /* when pirq is mapped */
189 } XenPTMSI;
190 
191 typedef struct XenPTMSIXEntry {
192     int pirq;
193     uint64_t addr;
194     uint32_t data;
195     uint32_t latch[4];
196     bool updated; /* indicate whether MSI ADDR or DATA is updated */
197 } XenPTMSIXEntry;
198 typedef struct XenPTMSIX {
199     uint32_t ctrl_offset;
200     bool enabled;
201     bool maskall;
202     int total_entries;
203     int bar_index;
204     uint64_t table_base;
205     uint32_t table_offset_adjust; /* page align mmap */
206     uint64_t mmio_base_addr;
207     MemoryRegion mmio;
208     void *phys_iomem_base;
209     XenPTMSIXEntry msix_entry[];
210 } XenPTMSIX;
211 
212 struct XenPCIPassthroughState {
213     PCIDevice dev;
214 
215     PCIHostDeviceAddress hostaddr;
216     bool is_virtfn;
217     bool permissive;
218     bool permissive_warned;
219     XenHostPCIDevice real_device;
220     XenPTRegion bases[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; /* Access regions */
221     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTRegGroup) reg_grps;
222 
223     uint32_t machine_irq;
224 
225     XenPTMSI *msi;
226     XenPTMSIX *msix;
227 
228     MemoryRegion bar[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
229     MemoryRegion rom;
230 
231     MemoryListener memory_listener;
232     MemoryListener io_listener;
233     bool listener_set;
234 };
235 
236 void xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, Error **errp);
237 void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
238 XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address);
239 XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address);
240 int xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(uint32_t offset);
241 
242 static inline pcibus_t xen_pt_get_emul_size(XenPTBarFlag flag, pcibus_t r_size)
243 {
244     /* align resource size (memory type only) */
245     if (flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM) {
246         return (r_size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & XC_PAGE_MASK;
247     } else {
248         return r_size;
249     }
250 }
251 
252 /* INTx */
253 /* The PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 3.0,
254  * Section 6.2.4 Miscellaneous Registers, pp 223
255  * outlines 5 valid values for the interrupt pin (intx).
256  *  0: For devices (or device functions) that don't use an interrupt in
257  *  1: INTA#
258  *  2: INTB#
259  *  3: INTC#
260  *  4: INTD#
261  *
262  * Xen uses the following 4 values for intx
263  *  0: INTA#
264  *  1: INTB#
265  *  2: INTC#
266  *  3: INTD#
267  *
268  * Observing that these list of values are not the same, xen_pt_pci_read_intx()
269  * uses the following mapping from hw to xen values.
270  * This seems to reflect the current usage within Xen.
271  *
272  * PCI hardware    | Xen | Notes
273  * ----------------+-----+----------------------------------------------------
274  * 0               | 0   | No interrupt
275  * 1               | 0   | INTA#
276  * 2               | 1   | INTB#
277  * 3               | 2   | INTC#
278  * 4               | 3   | INTD#
279  * any other value | 0   | This should never happen, log error message
280  */
281 
282 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_read_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
283 {
284     uint8_t v = 0;
285     xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &v);
286     return v;
287 }
288 
289 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
290 {
291     uint8_t r_val = xen_pt_pci_read_intx(s);
292 
293     XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "intx=%i\n", r_val);
294     if (r_val < 1 || r_val > 4) {
295         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Interrupt pin read from hardware is out of range:"
296                    " value=%i, acceptable range is 1 - 4\n", r_val);
297         r_val = 0;
298     } else {
299         /* Note that if s.real_device.config_fd is closed we make 0xff. */
300         r_val -= 1;
301     }
302 
303     return r_val;
304 }
305 
306 /* MSI/MSI-X */
307 int xen_pt_msi_setup(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
308 int xen_pt_msi_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *d);
309 void xen_pt_msi_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
310 
311 int xen_pt_msix_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t base);
312 void xen_pt_msix_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
313 void xen_pt_msix_unmap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
314 int xen_pt_msix_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
315 int xen_pt_msix_update_remap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar_index);
316 void xen_pt_msix_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
317 
318 static inline bool xen_pt_has_msix_mapping(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar)
319 {
320     return s->msix && s->msix->bar_index == bar;
321 }
322 
323 extern void *pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(PCIDevice *dev,
324                                             int *size,
325                                             unsigned int domain,
326                                             unsigned int bus, unsigned int slot,
327                                             unsigned int function);
328 static inline bool is_igd_vga_passthrough(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
329 {
330     return (xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled()
331             && ((dev->class_code >> 0x8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA));
332 }
333 int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
334 int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
335 void xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev,
336                      Error **errp);
337 #endif /* XEN_PT_H */
338