xref: /qemu/hw/xen/xen_pt.h (revision 7271a819)
1 #ifndef XEN_PT_H
2 #define XEN_PT_H
3 
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "hw/xen/xen_common.h"
6 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
7 #include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
8 
9 void xen_pt_log(const PCIDevice *d, const char *f, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
10 
11 #define XEN_PT_ERR(d, _f, _a...) xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Error: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
12 
13 #ifdef XEN_PT_LOGGING_ENABLED
14 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)  xen_pt_log(d, "%s: " _f, __func__, ##_a)
15 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...) \
16     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Warning: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
17 #else
18 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)
19 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...)
20 #endif
21 
22 #ifdef XEN_PT_DEBUG_PCI_CONFIG_ACCESS
23 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len) \
24     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: address=0x%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", \
25                __func__, addr, val, len)
26 #else
27 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len)
28 #endif
29 
30 
31 /* Helper */
32 #define XEN_PFN(x) ((x) >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)
33 
34 typedef const struct XenPTRegInfo XenPTRegInfo;
35 typedef struct XenPTReg XenPTReg;
36 
37 typedef struct XenPCIPassthroughState XenPCIPassthroughState;
38 
39 #define TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE "xen-pci-passthrough"
40 #define XEN_PT_DEVICE(obj) \
41     OBJECT_CHECK(XenPCIPassthroughState, (obj), TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE)
42 
43 uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
44 void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val);
45 
46 /* function type for config reg */
47 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_reg_init)
48     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegInfo *, uint32_t real_offset,
49      uint32_t *data);
50 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_write)
51     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
52      uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask);
53 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_write)
54     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
55      uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask);
56 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_write)
57     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
58      uint8_t *val, uint8_t dev_value, uint8_t valid_mask);
59 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_read)
60     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
61      uint32_t *val, uint32_t valid_mask);
62 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_read)
63     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
64      uint16_t *val, uint16_t valid_mask);
65 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_read)
66     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
67      uint8_t *val, uint8_t valid_mask);
68 
69 #define XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF 0xFFFFFFFF
70 #define XEN_PT_BAR_UNMAPPED (-1)
71 
72 #define XEN_PCI_CAP_MAX 48
73 
74 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION 0xfc
75 
76 typedef enum {
77     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED = 0,  /* 0 Hardwired reg group */
78     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,            /* emul reg group */
79 } XenPTRegisterGroupType;
80 
81 typedef enum {
82     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM = 0,        /* Memory type BAR */
83     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO,             /* I/O type BAR */
84     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER,          /* upper 64bit BAR */
85     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED,         /* unused BAR */
86 } XenPTBarFlag;
87 
88 
89 typedef struct XenPTRegion {
90     /* BAR flag */
91     XenPTBarFlag bar_flag;
92     /* Translation of the emulated address */
93     union {
94         uint64_t maddr;
95         uint64_t pio_base;
96         uint64_t u;
97     } access;
98 } XenPTRegion;
99 
100 /* XenPTRegInfo declaration
101  * - only for emulated register (either a part or whole bit).
102  * - for passthrough register that need special behavior (like interacting with
103  *   other component), set emu_mask to all 0 and specify r/w func properly.
104  * - do NOT use ALL F for init_val, otherwise the tbl will not be registered.
105  */
106 
107 /* emulated register information */
108 struct XenPTRegInfo {
109     uint32_t offset;
110     uint32_t size;
111     uint32_t init_val;
112     /* reg reserved field mask (ON:reserved, OFF:defined) */
113     uint32_t res_mask;
114     /* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
115     uint32_t ro_mask;
116     /* reg read/write-1-clear field mask (ON:RW1C/RW1CS, OFF:other) */
117     uint32_t rw1c_mask;
118     /* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
119     uint32_t emu_mask;
120     xen_pt_conf_reg_init init;
121     /* read/write function pointer
122      * for double_word/word/byte size */
123     union {
124         struct {
125             xen_pt_conf_dword_write write;
126             xen_pt_conf_dword_read read;
127         } dw;
128         struct {
129             xen_pt_conf_word_write write;
130             xen_pt_conf_word_read read;
131         } w;
132         struct {
133             xen_pt_conf_byte_write write;
134             xen_pt_conf_byte_read read;
135         } b;
136     } u;
137 };
138 
139 /* emulated register management */
140 struct XenPTReg {
141     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTReg) entries;
142     XenPTRegInfo *reg;
143     union {
144         uint8_t *byte;
145         uint16_t *half_word;
146         uint32_t *word;
147     } ptr; /* pointer to dev.config. */
148 };
149 
150 typedef const struct XenPTRegGroupInfo XenPTRegGroupInfo;
151 
152 /* emul reg group size initialize method */
153 typedef int (*xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn)
154     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegGroupInfo *,
155      uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size);
156 
157 /* emulated register group information */
158 struct XenPTRegGroupInfo {
159     uint8_t grp_id;
160     XenPTRegisterGroupType grp_type;
161     uint8_t grp_size;
162     xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn size_init;
163     XenPTRegInfo *emu_regs;
164 };
165 
166 /* emul register group management table */
167 typedef struct XenPTRegGroup {
168     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTRegGroup) entries;
169     XenPTRegGroupInfo *reg_grp;
170     uint32_t base_offset;
171     uint8_t size;
172     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTReg) reg_tbl_list;
173 } XenPTRegGroup;
174 
175 
176 #define XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ (-1)
177 typedef struct XenPTMSI {
178     uint16_t flags;
179     uint32_t addr_lo;  /* guest message address */
180     uint32_t addr_hi;  /* guest message upper address */
181     uint16_t data;     /* guest message data */
182     uint32_t ctrl_offset; /* saved control offset */
183     uint32_t mask;     /* guest mask bits */
184     int pirq;          /* guest pirq corresponding */
185     bool initialized;  /* when guest MSI is initialized */
186     bool mapped;       /* when pirq is mapped */
187 } XenPTMSI;
188 
189 typedef struct XenPTMSIXEntry {
190     int pirq;
191     uint64_t addr;
192     uint32_t data;
193     uint32_t latch[4];
194     bool updated; /* indicate whether MSI ADDR or DATA is updated */
195 } XenPTMSIXEntry;
196 typedef struct XenPTMSIX {
197     uint32_t ctrl_offset;
198     bool enabled;
199     bool maskall;
200     int total_entries;
201     int bar_index;
202     uint64_t table_base;
203     uint32_t table_offset_adjust; /* page align mmap */
204     uint64_t mmio_base_addr;
205     MemoryRegion mmio;
206     void *phys_iomem_base;
207     XenPTMSIXEntry msix_entry[0];
208 } XenPTMSIX;
209 
210 struct XenPCIPassthroughState {
211     PCIDevice dev;
212 
213     PCIHostDeviceAddress hostaddr;
214     bool is_virtfn;
215     bool permissive;
216     bool permissive_warned;
217     XenHostPCIDevice real_device;
218     XenPTRegion bases[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; /* Access regions */
219     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTRegGroup) reg_grps;
220 
221     uint32_t machine_irq;
222 
223     XenPTMSI *msi;
224     XenPTMSIX *msix;
225 
226     MemoryRegion bar[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
227     MemoryRegion rom;
228 
229     MemoryListener memory_listener;
230     MemoryListener io_listener;
231     bool listener_set;
232 };
233 
234 void xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, Error **errp);
235 void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
236 XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address);
237 XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address);
238 int xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(uint32_t offset);
239 
240 static inline pcibus_t xen_pt_get_emul_size(XenPTBarFlag flag, pcibus_t r_size)
241 {
242     /* align resource size (memory type only) */
243     if (flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM) {
244         return (r_size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & XC_PAGE_MASK;
245     } else {
246         return r_size;
247     }
248 }
249 
250 /* INTx */
251 /* The PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 3.0,
252  * Section 6.2.4 Miscellaneous Registers, pp 223
253  * outlines 5 valid values for the interrupt pin (intx).
254  *  0: For devices (or device functions) that don't use an interrupt in
255  *  1: INTA#
256  *  2: INTB#
257  *  3: INTC#
258  *  4: INTD#
259  *
260  * Xen uses the following 4 values for intx
261  *  0: INTA#
262  *  1: INTB#
263  *  2: INTC#
264  *  3: INTD#
265  *
266  * Observing that these list of values are not the same, xen_pt_pci_read_intx()
267  * uses the following mapping from hw to xen values.
268  * This seems to reflect the current usage within Xen.
269  *
270  * PCI hardware    | Xen | Notes
271  * ----------------+-----+----------------------------------------------------
272  * 0               | 0   | No interrupt
273  * 1               | 0   | INTA#
274  * 2               | 1   | INTB#
275  * 3               | 2   | INTC#
276  * 4               | 3   | INTD#
277  * any other value | 0   | This should never happen, log error message
278  */
279 
280 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_read_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
281 {
282     uint8_t v = 0;
283     xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &v);
284     return v;
285 }
286 
287 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
288 {
289     uint8_t r_val = xen_pt_pci_read_intx(s);
290 
291     XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "intx=%i\n", r_val);
292     if (r_val < 1 || r_val > 4) {
293         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Interrupt pin read from hardware is out of range:"
294                    " value=%i, acceptable range is 1 - 4\n", r_val);
295         r_val = 0;
296     } else {
297         /* Note that if s.real_device.config_fd is closed we make 0xff. */
298         r_val -= 1;
299     }
300 
301     return r_val;
302 }
303 
304 /* MSI/MSI-X */
305 int xen_pt_msi_setup(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
306 int xen_pt_msi_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *d);
307 void xen_pt_msi_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
308 
309 int xen_pt_msix_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t base);
310 void xen_pt_msix_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
311 void xen_pt_msix_unmap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
312 int xen_pt_msix_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
313 int xen_pt_msix_update_remap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar_index);
314 void xen_pt_msix_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
315 
316 static inline bool xen_pt_has_msix_mapping(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar)
317 {
318     return s->msix && s->msix->bar_index == bar;
319 }
320 
321 extern void *pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(PCIDevice *dev,
322                                             struct Object *owner, int *size,
323                                             unsigned int domain,
324                                             unsigned int bus, unsigned int slot,
325                                             unsigned int function);
326 extern bool has_igd_gfx_passthru;
327 static inline bool is_igd_vga_passthrough(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
328 {
329     return (has_igd_gfx_passthru
330             && ((dev->class_code >> 0x8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA));
331 }
332 int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
333 int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
334 void xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev,
335                      Error **errp);
336 #endif /* XEN_PT_H */
337