xref: /qemu/hw/xen/xen_pt.h (revision 940bb5fa)
1 #ifndef XEN_PT_H
2 #define XEN_PT_H
3 
4 #include "hw/xen/xen_native.h"
5 #include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
6 #include "qom/object.h"
7 
8 bool xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled(void);
9 void xen_igd_gfx_pt_set(bool value, Error **errp);
10 
11 void xen_pt_log(const PCIDevice *d, const char *f, ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF(2, 3);
12 
13 #define XEN_PT_ERR(d, _f, _a...) xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Error: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
14 
15 #ifdef XEN_PT_LOGGING_ENABLED
16 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)  xen_pt_log(d, "%s: " _f, __func__, ##_a)
17 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...) \
18     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Warning: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
19 #else
20 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)
21 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...)
22 #endif
23 
24 #ifdef XEN_PT_DEBUG_PCI_CONFIG_ACCESS
25 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len) \
26     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: address=0x%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", \
27                __func__, addr, val, len)
28 #else
29 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len)
30 #endif
31 
32 
33 /* Helper */
34 #define XEN_PFN(x) ((x) >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)
35 
36 typedef const struct XenPTRegInfo XenPTRegInfo;
37 typedef struct XenPTReg XenPTReg;
38 
39 
40 #define TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE "xen-pci-passthrough"
41 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XenPCIPassthroughState, XEN_PT_DEVICE)
42 
43 #define XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
44     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(XenPTDeviceClass, klass, TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE)
45 #define XEN_PT_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
46     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(XenPTDeviceClass, obj, TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE)
47 
48 typedef void (*XenPTQdevRealize)(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp);
49 
50 typedef struct XenPTDeviceClass {
51     PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
52     XenPTQdevRealize pci_qdev_realize;
53 } XenPTDeviceClass;
54 
55 uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
56 void xen_igd_reserve_slot(PCIBus *pci_bus);
57 void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val);
58 void xen_igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
59                                            XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
60 
61 /* function type for config reg */
62 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_reg_init)
63     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegInfo *, uint32_t real_offset,
64      uint32_t *data);
65 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_write)
66     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
67      uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask);
68 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_write)
69     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
70      uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask);
71 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_write)
72     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
73      uint8_t *val, uint8_t dev_value, uint8_t valid_mask);
74 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_read)
75     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
76      uint32_t *val, uint32_t valid_mask);
77 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_read)
78     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
79      uint16_t *val, uint16_t valid_mask);
80 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_read)
81     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
82      uint8_t *val, uint8_t valid_mask);
83 
84 #define XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF 0xFFFFFFFF
85 #define XEN_PT_BAR_UNMAPPED (-1)
86 
87 #define XEN_PCI_CAP_MAX 48
88 
89 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION 0xfc
90 
91 #define XEN_PCI_IGD_DOMAIN 0
92 #define XEN_PCI_IGD_BUS 0
93 #define XEN_PCI_IGD_DEV 2
94 #define XEN_PCI_IGD_FN 0
95 #define XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK \
96     (1UL << PCI_SLOT(PCI_DEVFN(XEN_PCI_IGD_DEV, XEN_PCI_IGD_FN)))
97 
98 typedef enum {
99     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED = 0,  /* 0 Hardwired reg group */
100     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,            /* emul reg group */
101 } XenPTRegisterGroupType;
102 
103 typedef enum {
104     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM = 0,        /* Memory type BAR */
105     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO,             /* I/O type BAR */
106     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER,          /* upper 64bit BAR */
107     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED,         /* unused BAR */
108 } XenPTBarFlag;
109 
110 
111 typedef struct XenPTRegion {
112     /* BAR flag */
113     XenPTBarFlag bar_flag;
114     /* Translation of the emulated address */
115     union {
116         uint64_t maddr;
117         uint64_t pio_base;
118         uint64_t u;
119     } access;
120 } XenPTRegion;
121 
122 /* XenPTRegInfo declaration
123  * - only for emulated register (either a part or whole bit).
124  * - for passthrough register that need special behavior (like interacting with
125  *   other component), set emu_mask to all 0 and specify r/w func properly.
126  * - do NOT use ALL F for init_val, otherwise the tbl will not be registered.
127  */
128 
129 /* emulated register information */
130 struct XenPTRegInfo {
131     uint32_t offset;
132     uint32_t size;
133     uint32_t init_val;
134     /* reg reserved field mask (ON:reserved, OFF:defined) */
135     uint32_t res_mask;
136     /* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
137     uint32_t ro_mask;
138     /* reg read/write-1-clear field mask (ON:RW1C/RW1CS, OFF:other) */
139     uint32_t rw1c_mask;
140     /* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
141     uint32_t emu_mask;
142     xen_pt_conf_reg_init init;
143     /* read/write function pointer
144      * for double_word/word/byte size */
145     union {
146         struct {
147             xen_pt_conf_dword_write write;
148             xen_pt_conf_dword_read read;
149         } dw;
150         struct {
151             xen_pt_conf_word_write write;
152             xen_pt_conf_word_read read;
153         } w;
154         struct {
155             xen_pt_conf_byte_write write;
156             xen_pt_conf_byte_read read;
157         } b;
158     } u;
159 };
160 
161 /* emulated register management */
162 struct XenPTReg {
163     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTReg) entries;
164     XenPTRegInfo *reg;
165     union {
166         uint8_t *byte;
167         uint16_t *half_word;
168         uint32_t *word;
169     } ptr; /* pointer to dev.config. */
170 };
171 
172 typedef const struct XenPTRegGroupInfo XenPTRegGroupInfo;
173 
174 /* emul reg group size initialize method */
175 typedef int (*xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn)
176     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegGroupInfo *,
177      uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size);
178 
179 /* emulated register group information */
180 struct XenPTRegGroupInfo {
181     uint8_t grp_id;
182     XenPTRegisterGroupType grp_type;
183     uint8_t grp_size;
184     xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn size_init;
185     XenPTRegInfo *emu_regs;
186 };
187 
188 /* emul register group management table */
189 typedef struct XenPTRegGroup {
190     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTRegGroup) entries;
191     XenPTRegGroupInfo *reg_grp;
192     uint32_t base_offset;
193     uint8_t size;
194     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTReg) reg_tbl_list;
195 } XenPTRegGroup;
196 
197 
198 #define XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ (-1)
199 typedef struct XenPTMSI {
200     uint16_t flags;
201     uint32_t addr_lo;  /* guest message address */
202     uint32_t addr_hi;  /* guest message upper address */
203     uint16_t data;     /* guest message data */
204     uint32_t ctrl_offset; /* saved control offset */
205     uint32_t mask;     /* guest mask bits */
206     int pirq;          /* guest pirq corresponding */
207     bool initialized;  /* when guest MSI is initialized */
208     bool mapped;       /* when pirq is mapped */
209 } XenPTMSI;
210 
211 typedef struct XenPTMSIXEntry {
212     int pirq;
213     uint64_t addr;
214     uint32_t data;
215     uint32_t latch[4];
216     bool updated; /* indicate whether MSI ADDR or DATA is updated */
217 } XenPTMSIXEntry;
218 typedef struct XenPTMSIX {
219     uint32_t ctrl_offset;
220     bool enabled;
221     bool maskall;
222     int total_entries;
223     int bar_index;
224     uint64_t table_base;
225     uint32_t table_offset_adjust; /* page align mmap */
226     uint64_t mmio_base_addr;
227     MemoryRegion mmio;
228     void *phys_iomem_base;
229     XenPTMSIXEntry msix_entry[];
230 } XenPTMSIX;
231 
232 struct XenPCIPassthroughState {
233     PCIDevice dev;
234 
235     PCIHostDeviceAddress hostaddr;
236     bool is_virtfn;
237     bool permissive;
238     bool permissive_warned;
239     XenHostPCIDevice real_device;
240     XenPTRegion bases[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; /* Access regions */
241     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTRegGroup) reg_grps;
242 
243     uint32_t machine_irq;
244 
245     XenPTMSI *msi;
246     XenPTMSIX *msix;
247 
248     MemoryRegion bar[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
249     MemoryRegion rom;
250 
251     MemoryListener memory_listener;
252     MemoryListener io_listener;
253     bool listener_set;
254 };
255 
256 void xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, Error **errp);
257 void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
258 XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address);
259 XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address);
260 int xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(uint32_t offset);
261 
262 static inline pcibus_t xen_pt_get_emul_size(XenPTBarFlag flag, pcibus_t r_size)
263 {
264     /* align resource size (memory type only) */
265     if (flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM) {
266         return (r_size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & XC_PAGE_MASK;
267     } else {
268         return r_size;
269     }
270 }
271 
272 /* INTx */
273 /* The PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 3.0,
274  * Section 6.2.4 Miscellaneous Registers, pp 223
275  * outlines 5 valid values for the interrupt pin (intx).
276  *  0: For devices (or device functions) that don't use an interrupt in
277  *  1: INTA#
278  *  2: INTB#
279  *  3: INTC#
280  *  4: INTD#
281  *
282  * Xen uses the following 4 values for intx
283  *  0: INTA#
284  *  1: INTB#
285  *  2: INTC#
286  *  3: INTD#
287  *
288  * Observing that these list of values are not the same, xen_pt_pci_read_intx()
289  * uses the following mapping from hw to xen values.
290  * This seems to reflect the current usage within Xen.
291  *
292  * PCI hardware    | Xen | Notes
293  * ----------------+-----+----------------------------------------------------
294  * 0               | 0   | No interrupt
295  * 1               | 0   | INTA#
296  * 2               | 1   | INTB#
297  * 3               | 2   | INTC#
298  * 4               | 3   | INTD#
299  * any other value | 0   | This should never happen, log error message
300  */
301 
302 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_read_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
303 {
304     uint8_t v = 0;
305     xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &v);
306     return v;
307 }
308 
309 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
310 {
311     uint8_t r_val = xen_pt_pci_read_intx(s);
312 
313     XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "intx=%i\n", r_val);
314     if (r_val < 1 || r_val > 4) {
315         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Interrupt pin read from hardware is out of range:"
316                    " value=%i, acceptable range is 1 - 4\n", r_val);
317         r_val = 0;
318     } else {
319         /* Note that if s.real_device.config_fd is closed we make 0xff. */
320         r_val -= 1;
321     }
322 
323     return r_val;
324 }
325 
326 /* MSI/MSI-X */
327 int xen_pt_msi_setup(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
328 int xen_pt_msi_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *d);
329 void xen_pt_msi_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
330 
331 int xen_pt_msix_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t base);
332 void xen_pt_msix_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
333 void xen_pt_msix_unmap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
334 int xen_pt_msix_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
335 int xen_pt_msix_update_remap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar_index);
336 void xen_pt_msix_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
337 
338 static inline bool xen_pt_has_msix_mapping(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar)
339 {
340     return s->msix && s->msix->bar_index == bar;
341 }
342 
343 void *pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(PCIDevice *dev, int *size,
344                                      unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
345                                      unsigned int slot, unsigned int function);
346 static inline bool is_igd_vga_passthrough(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
347 {
348     return (xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled()
349             && ((dev->class_code >> 0x8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA));
350 }
351 int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
352 int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
353 void xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev,
354                      Error **errp);
355 #endif /* XEN_PT_H */
356