xref: /qemu/hw/xen/xen_pt.h (revision c4b8ffcb)
1 #ifndef XEN_PT_H
2 #define XEN_PT_H
3 
4 #include "hw/xen/xen_common.h"
5 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
6 #include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
7 #include "qom/object.h"
8 
9 bool xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled(void);
10 void xen_igd_gfx_pt_set(bool value, Error **errp);
11 
12 void xen_pt_log(const PCIDevice *d, const char *f, ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF(2, 3);
13 
14 #define XEN_PT_ERR(d, _f, _a...) xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Error: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
15 
16 #ifdef XEN_PT_LOGGING_ENABLED
17 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)  xen_pt_log(d, "%s: " _f, __func__, ##_a)
18 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...) \
19     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Warning: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
20 #else
21 #  define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)
22 #  define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...)
23 #endif
24 
25 #ifdef XEN_PT_DEBUG_PCI_CONFIG_ACCESS
26 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len) \
27     xen_pt_log(d, "%s: address=0x%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", \
28                __func__, addr, val, len)
29 #else
30 #  define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len)
31 #endif
32 
33 
34 /* Helper */
35 #define XEN_PFN(x) ((x) >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)
36 
37 typedef const struct XenPTRegInfo XenPTRegInfo;
38 typedef struct XenPTReg XenPTReg;
39 
40 
41 #define TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE "xen-pci-passthrough"
42 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XenPCIPassthroughState, XEN_PT_DEVICE)
43 
44 uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
45 void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val);
46 void xen_igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
47                                            XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
48 
49 /* function type for config reg */
50 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_reg_init)
51     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegInfo *, uint32_t real_offset,
52      uint32_t *data);
53 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_write)
54     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
55      uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask);
56 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_write)
57     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
58      uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask);
59 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_write)
60     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
61      uint8_t *val, uint8_t dev_value, uint8_t valid_mask);
62 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_read)
63     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
64      uint32_t *val, uint32_t valid_mask);
65 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_read)
66     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
67      uint16_t *val, uint16_t valid_mask);
68 typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_read)
69     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
70      uint8_t *val, uint8_t valid_mask);
71 
72 #define XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF 0xFFFFFFFF
73 #define XEN_PT_BAR_UNMAPPED (-1)
74 
75 #define XEN_PCI_CAP_MAX 48
76 
77 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION 0xfc
78 
79 typedef enum {
80     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED = 0,  /* 0 Hardwired reg group */
81     XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU,            /* emul reg group */
82 } XenPTRegisterGroupType;
83 
84 typedef enum {
85     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM = 0,        /* Memory type BAR */
86     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO,             /* I/O type BAR */
87     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER,          /* upper 64bit BAR */
88     XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED,         /* unused BAR */
89 } XenPTBarFlag;
90 
91 
92 typedef struct XenPTRegion {
93     /* BAR flag */
94     XenPTBarFlag bar_flag;
95     /* Translation of the emulated address */
96     union {
97         uint64_t maddr;
98         uint64_t pio_base;
99         uint64_t u;
100     } access;
101 } XenPTRegion;
102 
103 /* XenPTRegInfo declaration
104  * - only for emulated register (either a part or whole bit).
105  * - for passthrough register that need special behavior (like interacting with
106  *   other component), set emu_mask to all 0 and specify r/w func properly.
107  * - do NOT use ALL F for init_val, otherwise the tbl will not be registered.
108  */
109 
110 /* emulated register information */
111 struct XenPTRegInfo {
112     uint32_t offset;
113     uint32_t size;
114     uint32_t init_val;
115     /* reg reserved field mask (ON:reserved, OFF:defined) */
116     uint32_t res_mask;
117     /* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
118     uint32_t ro_mask;
119     /* reg read/write-1-clear field mask (ON:RW1C/RW1CS, OFF:other) */
120     uint32_t rw1c_mask;
121     /* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
122     uint32_t emu_mask;
123     xen_pt_conf_reg_init init;
124     /* read/write function pointer
125      * for double_word/word/byte size */
126     union {
127         struct {
128             xen_pt_conf_dword_write write;
129             xen_pt_conf_dword_read read;
130         } dw;
131         struct {
132             xen_pt_conf_word_write write;
133             xen_pt_conf_word_read read;
134         } w;
135         struct {
136             xen_pt_conf_byte_write write;
137             xen_pt_conf_byte_read read;
138         } b;
139     } u;
140 };
141 
142 /* emulated register management */
143 struct XenPTReg {
144     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTReg) entries;
145     XenPTRegInfo *reg;
146     union {
147         uint8_t *byte;
148         uint16_t *half_word;
149         uint32_t *word;
150     } ptr; /* pointer to dev.config. */
151 };
152 
153 typedef const struct XenPTRegGroupInfo XenPTRegGroupInfo;
154 
155 /* emul reg group size initialize method */
156 typedef int (*xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn)
157     (XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegGroupInfo *,
158      uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size);
159 
160 /* emulated register group information */
161 struct XenPTRegGroupInfo {
162     uint8_t grp_id;
163     XenPTRegisterGroupType grp_type;
164     uint8_t grp_size;
165     xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn size_init;
166     XenPTRegInfo *emu_regs;
167 };
168 
169 /* emul register group management table */
170 typedef struct XenPTRegGroup {
171     QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTRegGroup) entries;
172     XenPTRegGroupInfo *reg_grp;
173     uint32_t base_offset;
174     uint8_t size;
175     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTReg) reg_tbl_list;
176 } XenPTRegGroup;
177 
178 
179 #define XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ (-1)
180 typedef struct XenPTMSI {
181     uint16_t flags;
182     uint32_t addr_lo;  /* guest message address */
183     uint32_t addr_hi;  /* guest message upper address */
184     uint16_t data;     /* guest message data */
185     uint32_t ctrl_offset; /* saved control offset */
186     uint32_t mask;     /* guest mask bits */
187     int pirq;          /* guest pirq corresponding */
188     bool initialized;  /* when guest MSI is initialized */
189     bool mapped;       /* when pirq is mapped */
190 } XenPTMSI;
191 
192 typedef struct XenPTMSIXEntry {
193     int pirq;
194     uint64_t addr;
195     uint32_t data;
196     uint32_t latch[4];
197     bool updated; /* indicate whether MSI ADDR or DATA is updated */
198 } XenPTMSIXEntry;
199 typedef struct XenPTMSIX {
200     uint32_t ctrl_offset;
201     bool enabled;
202     bool maskall;
203     int total_entries;
204     int bar_index;
205     uint64_t table_base;
206     uint32_t table_offset_adjust; /* page align mmap */
207     uint64_t mmio_base_addr;
208     MemoryRegion mmio;
209     void *phys_iomem_base;
210     XenPTMSIXEntry msix_entry[];
211 } XenPTMSIX;
212 
213 struct XenPCIPassthroughState {
214     PCIDevice dev;
215 
216     PCIHostDeviceAddress hostaddr;
217     bool is_virtfn;
218     bool permissive;
219     bool permissive_warned;
220     XenHostPCIDevice real_device;
221     XenPTRegion bases[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; /* Access regions */
222     QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTRegGroup) reg_grps;
223 
224     uint32_t machine_irq;
225 
226     XenPTMSI *msi;
227     XenPTMSIX *msix;
228 
229     MemoryRegion bar[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
230     MemoryRegion rom;
231 
232     MemoryListener memory_listener;
233     MemoryListener io_listener;
234     bool listener_set;
235 };
236 
237 void xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, Error **errp);
238 void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
239 XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address);
240 XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address);
241 int xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(uint32_t offset);
242 
243 static inline pcibus_t xen_pt_get_emul_size(XenPTBarFlag flag, pcibus_t r_size)
244 {
245     /* align resource size (memory type only) */
246     if (flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM) {
247         return (r_size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & XC_PAGE_MASK;
248     } else {
249         return r_size;
250     }
251 }
252 
253 /* INTx */
254 /* The PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 3.0,
255  * Section 6.2.4 Miscellaneous Registers, pp 223
256  * outlines 5 valid values for the interrupt pin (intx).
257  *  0: For devices (or device functions) that don't use an interrupt in
258  *  1: INTA#
259  *  2: INTB#
260  *  3: INTC#
261  *  4: INTD#
262  *
263  * Xen uses the following 4 values for intx
264  *  0: INTA#
265  *  1: INTB#
266  *  2: INTC#
267  *  3: INTD#
268  *
269  * Observing that these list of values are not the same, xen_pt_pci_read_intx()
270  * uses the following mapping from hw to xen values.
271  * This seems to reflect the current usage within Xen.
272  *
273  * PCI hardware    | Xen | Notes
274  * ----------------+-----+----------------------------------------------------
275  * 0               | 0   | No interrupt
276  * 1               | 0   | INTA#
277  * 2               | 1   | INTB#
278  * 3               | 2   | INTC#
279  * 4               | 3   | INTD#
280  * any other value | 0   | This should never happen, log error message
281  */
282 
283 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_read_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
284 {
285     uint8_t v = 0;
286     xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &v);
287     return v;
288 }
289 
290 static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
291 {
292     uint8_t r_val = xen_pt_pci_read_intx(s);
293 
294     XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "intx=%i\n", r_val);
295     if (r_val < 1 || r_val > 4) {
296         XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Interrupt pin read from hardware is out of range:"
297                    " value=%i, acceptable range is 1 - 4\n", r_val);
298         r_val = 0;
299     } else {
300         /* Note that if s.real_device.config_fd is closed we make 0xff. */
301         r_val -= 1;
302     }
303 
304     return r_val;
305 }
306 
307 /* MSI/MSI-X */
308 int xen_pt_msi_setup(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
309 int xen_pt_msi_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *d);
310 void xen_pt_msi_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
311 
312 int xen_pt_msix_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t base);
313 void xen_pt_msix_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
314 void xen_pt_msix_unmap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
315 int xen_pt_msix_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
316 int xen_pt_msix_update_remap(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar_index);
317 void xen_pt_msix_disable(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
318 
319 static inline bool xen_pt_has_msix_mapping(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int bar)
320 {
321     return s->msix && s->msix->bar_index == bar;
322 }
323 
324 extern void *pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(PCIDevice *dev,
325                                             int *size,
326                                             unsigned int domain,
327                                             unsigned int bus, unsigned int slot,
328                                             unsigned int function);
329 static inline bool is_igd_vga_passthrough(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
330 {
331     return (xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled()
332             && ((dev->class_code >> 0x8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA));
333 }
334 int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
335 int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev);
336 void xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev,
337                      Error **errp);
338 #endif /* XEN_PT_H */
339