xref: /qemu/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h (revision 6402cbbb)
1 /*
2  *  Software MMU support
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Generate inline load/store functions for all MMU modes (typically
21  * at least _user and _kernel) as well as _data versions, for all data
22  * sizes.
23  *
24  * Used by target op helpers.
25  *
26  * The syntax for the accessors is:
27  *
28  * load: cpu_ld{sign}{size}_{mmusuffix}(env, ptr)
29  *
30  * store: cpu_st{sign}{size}_{mmusuffix}(env, ptr, val)
31  *
32  * sign is:
33  * (empty): for 32 and 64 bit sizes
34  *   u    : unsigned
35  *   s    : signed
36  *
37  * size is:
38  *   b: 8 bits
39  *   w: 16 bits
40  *   l: 32 bits
41  *   q: 64 bits
42  *
43  * mmusuffix is one of the generic suffixes "data" or "code", or
44  * (for softmmu configs)  a target-specific MMU mode suffix as defined
45  * in target cpu.h.
46  */
47 #ifndef CPU_LDST_H
48 #define CPU_LDST_H
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
51 /* All direct uses of g2h and h2g need to go away for usermode softmmu.  */
52 #define g2h(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)(target_ulong)(x) + guest_base))
53 
54 #if HOST_LONG_BITS <= TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
55 #define h2g_valid(x) 1
56 #else
57 #define h2g_valid(x) ({ \
58     unsigned long __guest = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
59     (__guest < (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) && \
60     (!reserved_va || (__guest < reserved_va)); \
61 })
62 #endif
63 
64 #define h2g_nocheck(x) ({ \
65     unsigned long __ret = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
66     (abi_ulong)__ret; \
67 })
68 
69 #define h2g(x) ({ \
70     /* Check if given address fits target address space */ \
71     assert(h2g_valid(x)); \
72     h2g_nocheck(x); \
73 })
74 
75 #endif
76 
77 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
78 
79 /* In user-only mode we provide only the _code and _data accessors. */
80 
81 #define MEMSUFFIX _data
82 #define DATA_SIZE 1
83 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
84 
85 #define DATA_SIZE 2
86 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
87 
88 #define DATA_SIZE 4
89 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
90 
91 #define DATA_SIZE 8
92 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
93 #undef MEMSUFFIX
94 
95 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
96 #define CODE_ACCESS
97 #define DATA_SIZE 1
98 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
99 
100 #define DATA_SIZE 2
101 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
102 
103 #define DATA_SIZE 4
104 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
105 
106 #define DATA_SIZE 8
107 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
108 #undef MEMSUFFIX
109 #undef CODE_ACCESS
110 
111 #else
112 
113 /* The memory helpers for tcg-generated code need tcg_target_long etc.  */
114 #include "tcg.h"
115 
116 #ifdef MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX
117 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 0
118 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX
119 #define DATA_SIZE 1
120 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
121 
122 #define DATA_SIZE 2
123 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
124 
125 #define DATA_SIZE 4
126 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
127 
128 #define DATA_SIZE 8
129 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
130 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
131 #undef MEMSUFFIX
132 #endif
133 
134 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 2) && defined(MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX)
135 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 1
136 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX
137 #define DATA_SIZE 1
138 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
139 
140 #define DATA_SIZE 2
141 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
142 
143 #define DATA_SIZE 4
144 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
145 
146 #define DATA_SIZE 8
147 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
148 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
149 #undef MEMSUFFIX
150 #endif
151 
152 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 3) && defined(MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX)
153 
154 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 2
155 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX
156 #define DATA_SIZE 1
157 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
158 
159 #define DATA_SIZE 2
160 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
161 
162 #define DATA_SIZE 4
163 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
164 
165 #define DATA_SIZE 8
166 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
167 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
168 #undef MEMSUFFIX
169 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 3) */
170 
171 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 4) && defined(MMU_MODE3_SUFFIX)
172 
173 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 3
174 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE3_SUFFIX
175 #define DATA_SIZE 1
176 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
177 
178 #define DATA_SIZE 2
179 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
180 
181 #define DATA_SIZE 4
182 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
183 
184 #define DATA_SIZE 8
185 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
186 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
187 #undef MEMSUFFIX
188 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 4) */
189 
190 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 5) && defined(MMU_MODE4_SUFFIX)
191 
192 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 4
193 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE4_SUFFIX
194 #define DATA_SIZE 1
195 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
196 
197 #define DATA_SIZE 2
198 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
199 
200 #define DATA_SIZE 4
201 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
202 
203 #define DATA_SIZE 8
204 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
205 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
206 #undef MEMSUFFIX
207 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 5) */
208 
209 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 6) && defined(MMU_MODE5_SUFFIX)
210 
211 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 5
212 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE5_SUFFIX
213 #define DATA_SIZE 1
214 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
215 
216 #define DATA_SIZE 2
217 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
218 
219 #define DATA_SIZE 4
220 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
221 
222 #define DATA_SIZE 8
223 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
224 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
225 #undef MEMSUFFIX
226 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 6) */
227 
228 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 7) && defined(MMU_MODE6_SUFFIX)
229 
230 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 6
231 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE6_SUFFIX
232 #define DATA_SIZE 1
233 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
234 
235 #define DATA_SIZE 2
236 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
237 
238 #define DATA_SIZE 4
239 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
240 
241 #define DATA_SIZE 8
242 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
243 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
244 #undef MEMSUFFIX
245 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 7) */
246 
247 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 8) && defined(MMU_MODE7_SUFFIX)
248 
249 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 7
250 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE7_SUFFIX
251 #define DATA_SIZE 1
252 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
253 
254 #define DATA_SIZE 2
255 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
256 
257 #define DATA_SIZE 4
258 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
259 
260 #define DATA_SIZE 8
261 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
262 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
263 #undef MEMSUFFIX
264 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 8) */
265 
266 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 9) && defined(MMU_MODE8_SUFFIX)
267 
268 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 8
269 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE8_SUFFIX
270 #define DATA_SIZE 1
271 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
272 
273 #define DATA_SIZE 2
274 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
275 
276 #define DATA_SIZE 4
277 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
278 
279 #define DATA_SIZE 8
280 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
281 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
282 #undef MEMSUFFIX
283 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 9) */
284 
285 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 10) && defined(MMU_MODE9_SUFFIX)
286 
287 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 9
288 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE9_SUFFIX
289 #define DATA_SIZE 1
290 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
291 
292 #define DATA_SIZE 2
293 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
294 
295 #define DATA_SIZE 4
296 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
297 
298 #define DATA_SIZE 8
299 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
300 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
301 #undef MEMSUFFIX
302 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 10) */
303 
304 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 11) && defined(MMU_MODE10_SUFFIX)
305 
306 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 10
307 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE10_SUFFIX
308 #define DATA_SIZE 1
309 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
310 
311 #define DATA_SIZE 2
312 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
313 
314 #define DATA_SIZE 4
315 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
316 
317 #define DATA_SIZE 8
318 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
319 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
320 #undef MEMSUFFIX
321 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 11) */
322 
323 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 12) && defined(MMU_MODE11_SUFFIX)
324 
325 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 11
326 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE11_SUFFIX
327 #define DATA_SIZE 1
328 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
329 
330 #define DATA_SIZE 2
331 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
332 
333 #define DATA_SIZE 4
334 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
335 
336 #define DATA_SIZE 8
337 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
338 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
339 #undef MEMSUFFIX
340 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 12) */
341 
342 #if (NB_MMU_MODES > 12)
343 #error "NB_MMU_MODES > 12 is not supported for now"
344 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES > 12) */
345 
346 /* these access are slower, they must be as rare as possible */
347 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX (cpu_mmu_index(env, false))
348 #define MEMSUFFIX _data
349 #define DATA_SIZE 1
350 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
351 
352 #define DATA_SIZE 2
353 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
354 
355 #define DATA_SIZE 4
356 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
357 
358 #define DATA_SIZE 8
359 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
360 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
361 #undef MEMSUFFIX
362 
363 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX (cpu_mmu_index(env, true))
364 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
365 #define SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
366 
367 #define DATA_SIZE 1
368 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
369 
370 #define DATA_SIZE 2
371 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
372 
373 #define DATA_SIZE 4
374 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
375 
376 #define DATA_SIZE 8
377 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
378 
379 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
380 #undef MEMSUFFIX
381 #undef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
382 
383 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
384 
385 /**
386  * tlb_vaddr_to_host:
387  * @env: CPUArchState
388  * @addr: guest virtual address to look up
389  * @access_type: 0 for read, 1 for write, 2 for execute
390  * @mmu_idx: MMU index to use for lookup
391  *
392  * Look up the specified guest virtual index in the TCG softmmu TLB.
393  * If the TLB contains a host virtual address suitable for direct RAM
394  * access, then return it. Otherwise (TLB miss, TLB entry is for an
395  * I/O access, etc) return NULL.
396  *
397  * This is the equivalent of the initial fast-path code used by
398  * TCG backends for guest load and store accesses.
399  */
400 static inline void *tlb_vaddr_to_host(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
401                                       int access_type, int mmu_idx)
402 {
403 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
404     return g2h(addr);
405 #else
406     int index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
407     CPUTLBEntry *tlbentry = &env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index];
408     target_ulong tlb_addr;
409     uintptr_t haddr;
410 
411     switch (access_type) {
412     case 0:
413         tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_read;
414         break;
415     case 1:
416         tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_write;
417         break;
418     case 2:
419         tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_code;
420         break;
421     default:
422         g_assert_not_reached();
423     }
424 
425     if ((addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
426         != (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
427         /* TLB entry is for a different page */
428         return NULL;
429     }
430 
431     if (tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
432         /* IO access */
433         return NULL;
434     }
435 
436     haddr = addr + env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addend;
437     return (void *)haddr;
438 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
439 }
440 
441 #endif /* CPU_LDST_H */
442