xref: /qemu/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h (revision 84be629d)
1 /*
2  *  Software MMU support
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Generate inline load/store functions for all MMU modes (typically
21  * at least _user and _kernel) as well as _data versions, for all data
22  * sizes.
23  *
24  * Used by target op helpers.
25  *
26  * The syntax for the accessors is:
27  *
28  * load: cpu_ld{sign}{size}_{mmusuffix}(env, ptr)
29  *
30  * store: cpu_st{sign}{size}_{mmusuffix}(env, ptr, val)
31  *
32  * sign is:
33  * (empty): for 32 and 64 bit sizes
34  *   u    : unsigned
35  *   s    : signed
36  *
37  * size is:
38  *   b: 8 bits
39  *   w: 16 bits
40  *   l: 32 bits
41  *   q: 64 bits
42  *
43  * mmusuffix is one of the generic suffixes "data" or "code", or
44  * (for softmmu configs)  a target-specific MMU mode suffix as defined
45  * in target cpu.h.
46  */
47 #ifndef CPU_LDST_H
48 #define CPU_LDST_H
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
51 /* All direct uses of g2h and h2g need to go away for usermode softmmu.  */
52 #define g2h(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)(target_ulong)(x) + guest_base))
53 
54 #if HOST_LONG_BITS <= TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
55 #define h2g_valid(x) 1
56 #else
57 #define h2g_valid(x) ({ \
58     unsigned long __guest = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
59     (__guest < (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) && \
60     (!reserved_va || (__guest < reserved_va)); \
61 })
62 #endif
63 
64 #define h2g_nocheck(x) ({ \
65     unsigned long __ret = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
66     (abi_ulong)__ret; \
67 })
68 
69 #define h2g(x) ({ \
70     /* Check if given address fits target address space */ \
71     assert(h2g_valid(x)); \
72     h2g_nocheck(x); \
73 })
74 
75 #endif
76 
77 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
78 
79 extern __thread uintptr_t helper_retaddr;
80 
81 /* In user-only mode we provide only the _code and _data accessors. */
82 
83 #define MEMSUFFIX _data
84 #define DATA_SIZE 1
85 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
86 
87 #define DATA_SIZE 2
88 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
89 
90 #define DATA_SIZE 4
91 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
92 
93 #define DATA_SIZE 8
94 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
95 #undef MEMSUFFIX
96 
97 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
98 #define CODE_ACCESS
99 #define DATA_SIZE 1
100 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
101 
102 #define DATA_SIZE 2
103 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
104 
105 #define DATA_SIZE 4
106 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
107 
108 #define DATA_SIZE 8
109 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
110 #undef MEMSUFFIX
111 #undef CODE_ACCESS
112 
113 #else
114 
115 /* The memory helpers for tcg-generated code need tcg_target_long etc.  */
116 #include "tcg.h"
117 
118 #ifdef MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX
119 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 0
120 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX
121 #define DATA_SIZE 1
122 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
123 
124 #define DATA_SIZE 2
125 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
126 
127 #define DATA_SIZE 4
128 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
129 
130 #define DATA_SIZE 8
131 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
132 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
133 #undef MEMSUFFIX
134 #endif
135 
136 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 2) && defined(MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX)
137 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 1
138 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX
139 #define DATA_SIZE 1
140 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
141 
142 #define DATA_SIZE 2
143 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
144 
145 #define DATA_SIZE 4
146 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
147 
148 #define DATA_SIZE 8
149 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
150 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
151 #undef MEMSUFFIX
152 #endif
153 
154 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 3) && defined(MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX)
155 
156 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 2
157 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX
158 #define DATA_SIZE 1
159 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
160 
161 #define DATA_SIZE 2
162 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
163 
164 #define DATA_SIZE 4
165 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
166 
167 #define DATA_SIZE 8
168 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
169 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
170 #undef MEMSUFFIX
171 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 3) */
172 
173 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 4) && defined(MMU_MODE3_SUFFIX)
174 
175 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 3
176 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE3_SUFFIX
177 #define DATA_SIZE 1
178 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
179 
180 #define DATA_SIZE 2
181 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
182 
183 #define DATA_SIZE 4
184 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
185 
186 #define DATA_SIZE 8
187 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
188 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
189 #undef MEMSUFFIX
190 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 4) */
191 
192 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 5) && defined(MMU_MODE4_SUFFIX)
193 
194 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 4
195 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE4_SUFFIX
196 #define DATA_SIZE 1
197 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
198 
199 #define DATA_SIZE 2
200 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
201 
202 #define DATA_SIZE 4
203 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
204 
205 #define DATA_SIZE 8
206 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
207 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
208 #undef MEMSUFFIX
209 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 5) */
210 
211 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 6) && defined(MMU_MODE5_SUFFIX)
212 
213 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 5
214 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE5_SUFFIX
215 #define DATA_SIZE 1
216 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
217 
218 #define DATA_SIZE 2
219 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
220 
221 #define DATA_SIZE 4
222 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
223 
224 #define DATA_SIZE 8
225 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
226 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
227 #undef MEMSUFFIX
228 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 6) */
229 
230 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 7) && defined(MMU_MODE6_SUFFIX)
231 
232 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 6
233 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE6_SUFFIX
234 #define DATA_SIZE 1
235 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
236 
237 #define DATA_SIZE 2
238 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
239 
240 #define DATA_SIZE 4
241 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
242 
243 #define DATA_SIZE 8
244 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
245 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
246 #undef MEMSUFFIX
247 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 7) */
248 
249 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 8) && defined(MMU_MODE7_SUFFIX)
250 
251 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 7
252 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE7_SUFFIX
253 #define DATA_SIZE 1
254 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
255 
256 #define DATA_SIZE 2
257 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
258 
259 #define DATA_SIZE 4
260 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
261 
262 #define DATA_SIZE 8
263 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
264 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
265 #undef MEMSUFFIX
266 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 8) */
267 
268 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 9) && defined(MMU_MODE8_SUFFIX)
269 
270 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 8
271 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE8_SUFFIX
272 #define DATA_SIZE 1
273 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
274 
275 #define DATA_SIZE 2
276 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
277 
278 #define DATA_SIZE 4
279 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
280 
281 #define DATA_SIZE 8
282 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
283 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
284 #undef MEMSUFFIX
285 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 9) */
286 
287 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 10) && defined(MMU_MODE9_SUFFIX)
288 
289 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 9
290 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE9_SUFFIX
291 #define DATA_SIZE 1
292 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
293 
294 #define DATA_SIZE 2
295 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
296 
297 #define DATA_SIZE 4
298 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
299 
300 #define DATA_SIZE 8
301 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
302 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
303 #undef MEMSUFFIX
304 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 10) */
305 
306 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 11) && defined(MMU_MODE10_SUFFIX)
307 
308 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 10
309 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE10_SUFFIX
310 #define DATA_SIZE 1
311 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
312 
313 #define DATA_SIZE 2
314 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
315 
316 #define DATA_SIZE 4
317 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
318 
319 #define DATA_SIZE 8
320 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
321 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
322 #undef MEMSUFFIX
323 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 11) */
324 
325 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 12) && defined(MMU_MODE11_SUFFIX)
326 
327 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 11
328 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE11_SUFFIX
329 #define DATA_SIZE 1
330 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
331 
332 #define DATA_SIZE 2
333 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
334 
335 #define DATA_SIZE 4
336 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
337 
338 #define DATA_SIZE 8
339 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
340 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
341 #undef MEMSUFFIX
342 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 12) */
343 
344 #if (NB_MMU_MODES > 12)
345 #error "NB_MMU_MODES > 12 is not supported for now"
346 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES > 12) */
347 
348 /* these access are slower, they must be as rare as possible */
349 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX (cpu_mmu_index(env, false))
350 #define MEMSUFFIX _data
351 #define DATA_SIZE 1
352 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
353 
354 #define DATA_SIZE 2
355 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
356 
357 #define DATA_SIZE 4
358 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
359 
360 #define DATA_SIZE 8
361 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
362 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
363 #undef MEMSUFFIX
364 
365 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX (cpu_mmu_index(env, true))
366 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
367 #define SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
368 
369 #define DATA_SIZE 1
370 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
371 
372 #define DATA_SIZE 2
373 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
374 
375 #define DATA_SIZE 4
376 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
377 
378 #define DATA_SIZE 8
379 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
380 
381 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
382 #undef MEMSUFFIX
383 #undef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
384 
385 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
386 
387 /**
388  * tlb_vaddr_to_host:
389  * @env: CPUArchState
390  * @addr: guest virtual address to look up
391  * @access_type: 0 for read, 1 for write, 2 for execute
392  * @mmu_idx: MMU index to use for lookup
393  *
394  * Look up the specified guest virtual index in the TCG softmmu TLB.
395  * If the TLB contains a host virtual address suitable for direct RAM
396  * access, then return it. Otherwise (TLB miss, TLB entry is for an
397  * I/O access, etc) return NULL.
398  *
399  * This is the equivalent of the initial fast-path code used by
400  * TCG backends for guest load and store accesses.
401  */
402 static inline void *tlb_vaddr_to_host(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
403                                       int access_type, int mmu_idx)
404 {
405 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
406     return g2h(addr);
407 #else
408     int index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
409     CPUTLBEntry *tlbentry = &env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index];
410     target_ulong tlb_addr;
411     uintptr_t haddr;
412 
413     switch (access_type) {
414     case 0:
415         tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_read;
416         break;
417     case 1:
418         tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_write;
419         break;
420     case 2:
421         tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_code;
422         break;
423     default:
424         g_assert_not_reached();
425     }
426 
427     if ((addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
428         != (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
429         /* TLB entry is for a different page */
430         return NULL;
431     }
432 
433     if (tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
434         /* IO access */
435         return NULL;
436     }
437 
438     haddr = addr + env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addend;
439     return (void *)haddr;
440 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
441 }
442 
443 #endif /* CPU_LDST_H */
444