xref: /qemu/include/exec/memory-internal.h (revision 9277d81f)
1 /*
2  * Declarations for functions which are internal to the memory subsystem.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
10  * later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * This header is for use by exec.c, memory.c and accel/tcg/cputlb.c ONLY,
16  * for declarations which are shared between the memory subsystem's
17  * internals and the TCG TLB code. Do not include it from elsewhere.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef MEMORY_INTERNAL_H
21 #define MEMORY_INTERNAL_H
22 
23 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
24 static inline AddressSpaceDispatch *flatview_to_dispatch(FlatView *fv)
25 {
26     return fv->dispatch;
27 }
28 
29 static inline AddressSpaceDispatch *address_space_to_dispatch(AddressSpace *as)
30 {
31     return flatview_to_dispatch(address_space_to_flatview(as));
32 }
33 
34 FlatView *address_space_get_flatview(AddressSpace *as);
35 void flatview_unref(FlatView *view);
36 
37 extern const MemoryRegionOps unassigned_mem_ops;
38 
39 bool memory_region_access_valid(MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
40                                 unsigned size, bool is_write,
41                                 MemTxAttrs attrs);
42 
43 void flatview_add_to_dispatch(FlatView *fv, MemoryRegionSection *section);
44 AddressSpaceDispatch *address_space_dispatch_new(FlatView *fv);
45 void address_space_dispatch_compact(AddressSpaceDispatch *d);
46 void address_space_dispatch_free(AddressSpaceDispatch *d);
47 
48 void mtree_print_dispatch(fprintf_function mon, void *f,
49                           struct AddressSpaceDispatch *d,
50                           MemoryRegion *root);
51 
52 struct page_collection;
53 
54 /* Opaque struct for passing info from memory_notdirty_write_prepare()
55  * to memory_notdirty_write_complete(). Callers should treat all fields
56  * as private, with the exception of @active.
57  *
58  * @active is a field which is not touched by either the prepare or
59  * complete functions, but which the caller can use if it wishes to
60  * track whether it has called prepare for this struct and so needs
61  * to later call the complete function.
62  */
63 typedef struct {
64     CPUState *cpu;
65     struct page_collection *pages;
66     ram_addr_t ram_addr;
67     vaddr mem_vaddr;
68     unsigned size;
69     bool active;
70 } NotDirtyInfo;
71 
72 /**
73  * memory_notdirty_write_prepare: call before writing to non-dirty memory
74  * @ndi: pointer to opaque NotDirtyInfo struct
75  * @cpu: CPU doing the write
76  * @mem_vaddr: virtual address of write
77  * @ram_addr: the ram address of the write
78  * @size: size of write in bytes
79  *
80  * Any code which writes to the host memory corresponding to
81  * guest RAM which has been marked as NOTDIRTY must wrap those
82  * writes in calls to memory_notdirty_write_prepare() and
83  * memory_notdirty_write_complete():
84  *
85  *  NotDirtyInfo ndi;
86  *  memory_notdirty_write_prepare(&ndi, ....);
87  *  ... perform write here ...
88  *  memory_notdirty_write_complete(&ndi);
89  *
90  * These calls will ensure that we flush any TCG translated code for
91  * the memory being written, update the dirty bits and (if possible)
92  * remove the slowpath callback for writing to the memory.
93  *
94  * This must only be called if we are using TCG; it will assert otherwise.
95  *
96  * We may take locks in the prepare call, so callers must ensure that
97  * they don't exit (via longjump or otherwise) without calling complete.
98  *
99  * This call must only be made inside an RCU critical section.
100  * (Note that while we're executing a TCG TB we're always in an
101  * RCU critical section, which is likely to be the case for callers
102  * of these functions.)
103  */
104 void memory_notdirty_write_prepare(NotDirtyInfo *ndi,
105                                    CPUState *cpu,
106                                    vaddr mem_vaddr,
107                                    ram_addr_t ram_addr,
108                                    unsigned size);
109 /**
110  * memory_notdirty_write_complete: finish write to non-dirty memory
111  * @ndi: pointer to the opaque NotDirtyInfo struct which was initialized
112  * by memory_not_dirty_write_prepare().
113  */
114 void memory_notdirty_write_complete(NotDirtyInfo *ndi);
115 
116 #endif
117 #endif
118