xref: /qemu/include/glib-compat.h (revision a976a99a)
1 /*
2  * GLIB Compatibility Functions
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *  Michael Tokarev   <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
9  *  Paolo Bonzini     <pbonzini@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
12  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef QEMU_GLIB_COMPAT_H
17 #define QEMU_GLIB_COMPAT_H
18 
19 /* Ask for warnings for anything that was marked deprecated in
20  * the defined version, or before. It is a candidate for rewrite.
21  */
22 #define GLIB_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED GLIB_VERSION_2_56
23 
24 /* Ask for warnings if code tries to use function that did not
25  * exist in the defined version. These risk breaking builds
26  */
27 #define GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED GLIB_VERSION_2_56
28 
29 #pragma GCC diagnostic push
30 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
31 
32 #include <glib.h>
33 #if defined(G_OS_UNIX)
34 #include <glib-unix.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <pwd.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 /*
40  * Note that because of the GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED constant above, allowing
41  * use of functions from newer GLib via this compat header needs a little
42  * trickery to prevent warnings being emitted.
43  *
44  * Consider a function from newer glib-X.Y that we want to use
45  *
46  *    int g_foo(const char *wibble)
47  *
48  * We must define a static inline function with the same signature that does
49  * what we need, but with a "_compat" suffix e.g.
50  *
51  * static inline void g_foo_compat(const char *wibble)
52  * {
53  *     #if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(X, Y, 0)
54  *        g_foo(wibble)
55  *     #else
56  *        g_something_equivalent_in_older_glib(wibble);
57  *     #endif
58  * }
59  *
60  * The #pragma at the top of this file turns off -Wdeprecated-declarations,
61  * ensuring this wrapper function impl doesn't trigger the compiler warning
62  * about using too new glib APIs. Finally we can do
63  *
64  *   #define g_foo(a) g_foo_compat(a)
65  *
66  * So now the code elsewhere in QEMU, which *does* have the
67  * -Wdeprecated-declarations warning active, can call g_foo(...) as normal,
68  * without generating warnings.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * g_memdup2_qemu:
73  * @mem: (nullable): the memory to copy.
74  * @byte_size: the number of bytes to copy.
75  *
76  * Allocates @byte_size bytes of memory, and copies @byte_size bytes into it
77  * from @mem. If @mem is %NULL it returns %NULL.
78  *
79  * This replaces g_memdup(), which was prone to integer overflows when
80  * converting the argument from a #gsize to a #guint.
81  *
82  * This static inline version is a backport of the new public API from
83  * GLib 2.68, kept internal to GLib for backport to older stable releases.
84  * See https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/issues/2319.
85  *
86  * Returns: (nullable): a pointer to the newly-allocated copy of the memory,
87  *          or %NULL if @mem is %NULL.
88  */
89 static inline gpointer g_memdup2_qemu(gconstpointer mem, gsize byte_size)
90 {
91 #if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 68, 0)
92     return g_memdup2(mem, byte_size);
93 #else
94     gpointer new_mem;
95 
96     if (mem && byte_size != 0) {
97         new_mem = g_malloc(byte_size);
98         memcpy(new_mem, mem, byte_size);
99     } else {
100         new_mem = NULL;
101     }
102 
103     return new_mem;
104 #endif
105 }
106 #define g_memdup2(m, s) g_memdup2_qemu(m, s)
107 
108 #if defined(G_OS_UNIX)
109 /*
110  * Note: The fallback implementation is not MT-safe, and it returns a copy of
111  * the libc passwd (must be g_free() after use) but not the content. Because of
112  * these important differences the caller must be aware of, it's not #define for
113  * GLib API substitution.
114  */
115 static inline struct passwd *
116 g_unix_get_passwd_entry_qemu(const gchar *user_name, GError **error)
117 {
118 #if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 64, 0)
119     return g_unix_get_passwd_entry(user_name, error);
120 #else
121     struct passwd *p = getpwnam(user_name);
122     if (!p) {
123         g_set_error_literal(error, G_UNIX_ERROR, 0, g_strerror(errno));
124         return NULL;
125     }
126     return (struct passwd *)g_memdup(p, sizeof(*p));
127 #endif
128 }
129 #endif /* G_OS_UNIX */
130 
131 static inline bool
132 qemu_g_test_slow(void)
133 {
134     static int cached = -1;
135     if (cached == -1) {
136         cached = g_test_slow() || getenv("G_TEST_SLOW") != NULL;
137     }
138     return cached;
139 }
140 
141 #undef g_test_slow
142 #undef g_test_thorough
143 #undef g_test_quick
144 #define g_test_slow() qemu_g_test_slow()
145 #define g_test_thorough() qemu_g_test_slow()
146 #define g_test_quick() (!qemu_g_test_slow())
147 
148 #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
149 
150 #ifndef G_NORETURN
151 #define G_NORETURN G_GNUC_NORETURN
152 #endif
153 
154 #endif
155