xref: /qemu/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h (revision b21e2380)
1 #ifndef HW_ACPI_AML_BUILD_H
2 #define HW_ACPI_AML_BUILD_H
3 
4 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
5 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
6 
7 #define ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6 "BOCHS "
8 #define ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME8 "BXPC    "
9 
10 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE "etc/acpi/tables"
11 #define ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE "etc/acpi/rsdp"
12 #define ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE "etc/tpm/log"
13 #define ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE "etc/table-loader"
14 
15 #define AML_NOTIFY_METHOD "NTFY"
16 
17 typedef enum {
18     AML_NO_OPCODE = 0,/* has only data */
19     AML_OPCODE,       /* has opcode optionally followed by data */
20     AML_PACKAGE,      /* has opcode and uses PkgLength for its length */
21     AML_EXT_PACKAGE,  /* Same as AML_PACKAGE but also has 'ExOpPrefix' */
22     AML_BUFFER,       /* data encoded as 'DefBuffer' */
23     AML_RES_TEMPLATE, /* encoded as ResourceTemplate macro */
24 } AmlBlockFlags;
25 
26 struct Aml {
27     GArray *buf;
28 
29     /*< private >*/
30     uint8_t op;
31     AmlBlockFlags block_flags;
32 };
33 
34 typedef enum {
35     AML_COMPATIBILITY = 0,
36     AML_TYPEA = 1,
37     AML_TYPEB = 2,
38     AML_TYPEF = 3,
39 } AmlDmaType;
40 
41 typedef enum {
42     AML_NOTBUSMASTER = 0,
43     AML_BUSMASTER = 1,
44 } AmlDmaBusMaster;
45 
46 typedef enum {
47     AML_TRANSFER8 = 0,
48     AML_TRANSFER8_16 = 1,
49     AML_TRANSFER16 = 2,
50 } AmlTransferSize;
51 
52 typedef enum {
53     AML_DECODE10 = 0,
54     AML_DECODE16 = 1,
55 } AmlIODecode;
56 
57 typedef enum {
58     AML_ANY_ACC = 0,
59     AML_BYTE_ACC = 1,
60     AML_WORD_ACC = 2,
61     AML_DWORD_ACC = 3,
62     AML_QWORD_ACC = 4,
63     AML_BUFFER_ACC = 5,
64 } AmlAccessType;
65 
66 typedef enum {
67     AML_NOLOCK = 0,
68     AML_LOCK = 1,
69 } AmlLockRule;
70 
71 typedef enum {
72     AML_PRESERVE = 0,
73     AML_WRITE_AS_ONES = 1,
74     AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS = 2,
75 } AmlUpdateRule;
76 
77 typedef enum {
78     AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY = 0X00,
79     AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO = 0X01,
80     AML_AS_PCI_CONFIG = 0X02,
81     AML_AS_EMBEDDED_CTRL = 0X03,
82     AML_AS_SMBUS = 0X04,
83     AML_AS_FFH = 0X7F,
84 } AmlAddressSpace;
85 
86 typedef enum {
87     AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY = 0X00,
88     AML_SYSTEM_IO = 0X01,
89     AML_PCI_CONFIG = 0X02,
90 } AmlRegionSpace;
91 
92 typedef enum {
93     AML_MEMORY_RANGE = 0,
94     AML_IO_RANGE = 1,
95     AML_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE = 2,
96 } AmlResourceType;
97 
98 typedef enum {
99     AML_SUB_DECODE = 1 << 1,
100     AML_POS_DECODE = 0
101 } AmlDecode;
102 
103 typedef enum {
104     AML_MAX_FIXED = 1 << 3,
105     AML_MAX_NOT_FIXED = 0,
106 } AmlMaxFixed;
107 
108 typedef enum {
109     AML_MIN_FIXED = 1 << 2,
110     AML_MIN_NOT_FIXED = 0
111 } AmlMinFixed;
112 
113 /*
114  * ACPI 1.0b: Table 6-26 I/O Resource Flag (Resource Type = 1) Definitions
115  * _RNG field definition
116  */
117 typedef enum {
118     AML_ISA_ONLY = 1,
119     AML_NON_ISA_ONLY = 2,
120     AML_ENTIRE_RANGE = 3,
121 } AmlISARanges;
122 
123 /*
124  * ACPI 1.0b: Table 6-25 Memory Resource Flag (Resource Type = 0) Definitions
125  * _MEM field definition
126  */
127 typedef enum {
128     AML_NON_CACHEABLE = 0,
129     AML_CACHEABLE = 1,
130     AML_WRITE_COMBINING = 2,
131     AML_PREFETCHABLE = 3,
132 } AmlCacheable;
133 
134 /*
135  * ACPI 1.0b: Table 6-25 Memory Resource Flag (Resource Type = 0) Definitions
136  * _RW field definition
137  */
138 typedef enum {
139     AML_READ_ONLY = 0,
140     AML_READ_WRITE = 1,
141 } AmlReadAndWrite;
142 
143 /*
144  * ACPI 5.0: Table 6-187 Extended Interrupt Descriptor Definition
145  * Interrupt Vector Flags Bits[0] Consumer/Producer
146  */
147 typedef enum {
148     AML_CONSUMER_PRODUCER = 0,
149     AML_CONSUMER = 1,
150 } AmlConsumerAndProducer;
151 
152 /*
153  * ACPI 5.0: Table 6-187 Extended Interrupt Descriptor Definition
154  * _HE field definition
155  */
156 typedef enum {
157     AML_LEVEL = 0,
158     AML_EDGE = 1,
159 } AmlLevelAndEdge;
160 
161 /*
162  * ACPI 5.0: Table 6-187 Extended Interrupt Descriptor Definition
163  * _LL field definition
164  */
165 typedef enum {
166     AML_ACTIVE_HIGH = 0,
167     AML_ACTIVE_LOW = 1,
168 } AmlActiveHighAndLow;
169 
170 /*
171  * ACPI 5.0: Table 6-187 Extended Interrupt Descriptor Definition
172  * _SHR field definition
173  */
174 typedef enum {
175     AML_EXCLUSIVE = 0,
176     AML_SHARED = 1,
177     AML_EXCLUSIVE_AND_WAKE = 2,
178     AML_SHARED_AND_WAKE = 3,
179 } AmlShared;
180 
181 /* ACPI 1.0b: 16.2.5.2 Named Objects Encoding: MethodFlags */
182 typedef enum {
183     AML_NOTSERIALIZED = 0,
184     AML_SERIALIZED = 1,
185 } AmlSerializeFlag;
186 
187 /*
188  * ACPI 5.0: Table 6-189 GPIO Connection Descriptor Definition
189  * GPIO Connection Type
190  */
191 typedef enum {
192     AML_INTERRUPT_CONNECTION = 0,
193     AML_IO_CONNECTION = 1,
194 } AmlGpioConnectionType;
195 
196 /*
197  * ACPI 5.0: Table 6-189 GPIO Connection Descriptor Definition
198  * _PPI field definition
199  */
200 typedef enum {
201     AML_PULL_DEFAULT = 0,
202     AML_PULL_UP = 1,
203     AML_PULL_DOWN = 2,
204     AML_PULL_NONE = 3,
205 } AmlPinConfig;
206 
207 typedef enum {
208     MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS      = 0,
209     MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED      = (1 << 0),
210     MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE = (1 << 1),
211     MEM_AFFINITY_NON_VOLATILE = (1 << 2),
212 } MemoryAffinityFlags;
213 
214 typedef
215 struct AcpiBuildTables {
216     GArray *table_data;
217     GArray *rsdp;
218     GArray *tcpalog;
219     GArray *vmgenid;
220     GArray *hardware_errors;
221     BIOSLinker *linker;
222 } AcpiBuildTables;
223 
224 typedef
225 struct CrsRangeEntry {
226     uint64_t base;
227     uint64_t limit;
228 } CrsRangeEntry;
229 
230 typedef
231 struct CrsRangeSet {
232     GPtrArray *io_ranges;
233     GPtrArray *mem_ranges;
234     GPtrArray *mem_64bit_ranges;
235 } CrsRangeSet;
236 
237 
238 /*
239  * ACPI 5.0: 6.4.3.8.2 Serial Bus Connection Descriptors
240  * Serial Bus Type
241  */
242 #define AML_SERIAL_BUS_TYPE_I2C  1
243 #define AML_SERIAL_BUS_TYPE_SPI  2
244 #define AML_SERIAL_BUS_TYPE_UART 3
245 
246 /*
247  * ACPI 5.0: 6.4.3.8.2 Serial Bus Connection Descriptors
248  * General Flags
249  */
250 /* Slave Mode */
251 #define AML_SERIAL_BUS_FLAG_MASTER_DEVICE       (1 << 0)
252 /* Consumer/Producer */
253 #define AML_SERIAL_BUS_FLAG_CONSUME_ONLY        (1 << 1)
254 
255 /**
256  * init_aml_allocator:
257  *
258  * Called for initializing API allocator which allow to use
259  * AML API.
260  * Returns: toplevel container which accumulates all other
261  * AML elements for a table.
262  */
263 Aml *init_aml_allocator(void);
264 
265 /**
266  * free_aml_allocator:
267  *
268  * Releases all elements used by AML API, frees associated memory
269  * and invalidates AML allocator. After this call @init_aml_allocator
270  * should be called again if AML API is to be used again.
271  */
272 void free_aml_allocator(void);
273 
274 /**
275  * aml_append:
276  * @parent_ctx: context to which @child element is added
277  * @child: element that is copied into @parent_ctx context
278  *
279  * Joins Aml elements together and helps to construct AML tables
280  * Examle of usage:
281  *   Aml *table = aml_def_block("SSDT", ...);
282  *   Aml *sb = aml_scope("\\_SB");
283  *   Aml *dev = aml_device("PCI0");
284  *
285  *   aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
286  *   aml_append(sb, dev);
287  *   aml_append(table, sb);
288  */
289 void aml_append(Aml *parent_ctx, Aml *child);
290 
291 /* non block AML object primitives */
292 Aml *aml_name(const char *name_format, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
293 Aml *aml_name_decl(const char *name, Aml *val);
294 Aml *aml_debug(void);
295 Aml *aml_return(Aml *val);
296 Aml *aml_int(const uint64_t val);
297 Aml *aml_arg(int pos);
298 Aml *aml_to_integer(Aml *arg);
299 Aml *aml_to_hexstring(Aml *src, Aml *dst);
300 Aml *aml_to_buffer(Aml *src, Aml *dst);
301 Aml *aml_to_decimalstring(Aml *src, Aml *dst);
302 Aml *aml_store(Aml *val, Aml *target);
303 Aml *aml_and(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *dst);
304 Aml *aml_or(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *dst);
305 Aml *aml_land(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
306 Aml *aml_lor(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
307 Aml *aml_shiftleft(Aml *arg1, Aml *count);
308 Aml *aml_shiftright(Aml *arg1, Aml *count, Aml *dst);
309 Aml *aml_lless(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
310 Aml *aml_add(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *dst);
311 Aml *aml_subtract(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *dst);
312 Aml *aml_increment(Aml *arg);
313 Aml *aml_decrement(Aml *arg);
314 Aml *aml_index(Aml *arg1, Aml *idx);
315 Aml *aml_notify(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
316 Aml *aml_break(void);
317 Aml *aml_call0(const char *method);
318 Aml *aml_call1(const char *method, Aml *arg1);
319 Aml *aml_call2(const char *method, Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
320 Aml *aml_call3(const char *method, Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *arg3);
321 Aml *aml_call4(const char *method, Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *arg3, Aml *arg4);
322 Aml *aml_call5(const char *method, Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *arg3, Aml *arg4,
323                Aml *arg5);
324 Aml *aml_call6(const char *method, Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2, Aml *arg3, Aml *arg4,
325                Aml *arg5, Aml *arg6);
326 Aml *aml_gpio_int(AmlConsumerAndProducer con_and_pro,
327                   AmlLevelAndEdge edge_level,
328                   AmlActiveHighAndLow active_level, AmlShared shared,
329                   AmlPinConfig pin_config, uint16_t debounce_timeout,
330                   const uint32_t pin_list[], uint32_t pin_count,
331                   const char *resource_source_name,
332                   const uint8_t *vendor_data, uint16_t vendor_data_len);
333 Aml *aml_memory32_fixed(uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
334                         AmlReadAndWrite read_and_write);
335 Aml *aml_interrupt(AmlConsumerAndProducer con_and_pro,
336                    AmlLevelAndEdge level_and_edge,
337                    AmlActiveHighAndLow high_and_low, AmlShared shared,
338                    uint32_t *irq_list, uint8_t irq_count);
339 Aml *aml_io(AmlIODecode dec, uint16_t min_base, uint16_t max_base,
340             uint8_t aln, uint8_t len);
341 Aml *aml_operation_region(const char *name, AmlRegionSpace rs,
342                           Aml *offset, uint32_t len);
343 Aml *aml_irq_no_flags(uint8_t irq);
344 Aml *aml_named_field(const char *name, unsigned length);
345 Aml *aml_reserved_field(unsigned length);
346 Aml *aml_local(int num);
347 Aml *aml_string(const char *name_format, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
348 Aml *aml_lnot(Aml *arg);
349 Aml *aml_equal(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
350 Aml *aml_lgreater(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
351 Aml *aml_lgreater_equal(Aml *arg1, Aml *arg2);
352 Aml *aml_processor(uint8_t proc_id, uint32_t pblk_addr, uint8_t pblk_len,
353                    const char *name_format, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(4, 5);
354 Aml *aml_eisaid(const char *str);
355 Aml *aml_word_bus_number(AmlMinFixed min_fixed, AmlMaxFixed max_fixed,
356                          AmlDecode dec, uint16_t addr_gran,
357                          uint16_t addr_min, uint16_t addr_max,
358                          uint16_t addr_trans, uint16_t len);
359 Aml *aml_word_io(AmlMinFixed min_fixed, AmlMaxFixed max_fixed,
360                  AmlDecode dec, AmlISARanges isa_ranges,
361                  uint16_t addr_gran, uint16_t addr_min,
362                  uint16_t addr_max, uint16_t addr_trans,
363                  uint16_t len);
364 Aml *aml_dword_io(AmlMinFixed min_fixed, AmlMaxFixed max_fixed,
365                  AmlDecode dec, AmlISARanges isa_ranges,
366                  uint32_t addr_gran, uint32_t addr_min,
367                  uint32_t addr_max, uint32_t addr_trans,
368                  uint32_t len);
369 Aml *aml_dword_memory(AmlDecode dec, AmlMinFixed min_fixed,
370                       AmlMaxFixed max_fixed, AmlCacheable cacheable,
371                       AmlReadAndWrite read_and_write,
372                       uint32_t addr_gran, uint32_t addr_min,
373                       uint32_t addr_max, uint32_t addr_trans,
374                       uint32_t len);
375 Aml *aml_qword_memory(AmlDecode dec, AmlMinFixed min_fixed,
376                       AmlMaxFixed max_fixed, AmlCacheable cacheable,
377                       AmlReadAndWrite read_and_write,
378                       uint64_t addr_gran, uint64_t addr_min,
379                       uint64_t addr_max, uint64_t addr_trans,
380                       uint64_t len);
381 Aml *aml_dma(AmlDmaType typ, AmlDmaBusMaster bm, AmlTransferSize sz,
382              uint8_t channel);
383 Aml *aml_sleep(uint64_t msec);
384 Aml *aml_i2c_serial_bus_device(uint16_t address, const char *resource_source);
385 
386 /* Block AML object primitives */
387 Aml *aml_scope(const char *name_format, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
388 Aml *aml_device(const char *name_format, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
389 Aml *aml_method(const char *name, int arg_count, AmlSerializeFlag sflag);
390 Aml *aml_if(Aml *predicate);
391 Aml *aml_else(void);
392 Aml *aml_while(Aml *predicate);
393 Aml *aml_package(uint8_t num_elements);
394 Aml *aml_buffer(int buffer_size, uint8_t *byte_list);
395 Aml *aml_resource_template(void);
396 Aml *aml_field(const char *name, AmlAccessType type, AmlLockRule lock,
397                AmlUpdateRule rule);
398 Aml *aml_mutex(const char *name, uint8_t sync_level);
399 Aml *aml_acquire(Aml *mutex, uint16_t timeout);
400 Aml *aml_release(Aml *mutex);
401 Aml *aml_alias(const char *source_object, const char *alias_object);
402 Aml *aml_create_field(Aml *srcbuf, Aml *bit_index, Aml *num_bits,
403                       const char *name);
404 Aml *aml_create_dword_field(Aml *srcbuf, Aml *index, const char *name);
405 Aml *aml_create_qword_field(Aml *srcbuf, Aml *index, const char *name);
406 Aml *aml_varpackage(uint32_t num_elements);
407 Aml *aml_touuid(const char *uuid);
408 Aml *aml_unicode(const char *str);
409 Aml *aml_refof(Aml *arg);
410 Aml *aml_derefof(Aml *arg);
411 Aml *aml_sizeof(Aml *arg);
412 Aml *aml_concatenate(Aml *source1, Aml *source2, Aml *target);
413 Aml *aml_object_type(Aml *object);
414 
415 void build_append_int_noprefix(GArray *table, uint64_t value, int size);
416 
417 typedef struct AcpiTable {
418     const char *sig;
419     const uint8_t rev;
420     const char *oem_id;
421     const char *oem_table_id;
422     /* private vars tracking table state */
423     GArray *array;
424     unsigned table_offset;
425 } AcpiTable;
426 
427 /**
428  * acpi_table_begin:
429  * initializes table header and keeps track of
430  * table data/offsets
431  * @desc: ACPI table descriptor
432  * @array: blob where the ACPI table will be composed/stored.
433  */
434 void acpi_table_begin(AcpiTable *desc, GArray *array);
435 
436 /**
437  * acpi_table_end:
438  * sets actual table length and tells bios loader
439  * where table is for the later initialization on
440  * guest side.
441  * @linker: reference to BIOSLinker object to use for the table
442  * @table: ACPI table descriptor that was used with @acpi_table_begin
443  * counterpart
444  */
445 void acpi_table_end(BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiTable *table);
446 
447 void *acpi_data_push(GArray *table_data, unsigned size);
448 unsigned acpi_data_len(GArray *table);
449 void acpi_add_table(GArray *table_offsets, GArray *table_data);
450 void acpi_build_tables_init(AcpiBuildTables *tables);
451 void acpi_build_tables_cleanup(AcpiBuildTables *tables, bool mfre);
452 void
453 build_rsdp(GArray *tbl, BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiRsdpData *rsdp_data);
454 void
455 build_rsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *table_offsets,
456            const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id);
457 void
458 build_xsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *table_offsets,
459            const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id);
460 
461 int
462 build_append_named_dword(GArray *array, const char *name_format, ...)
463 GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
464 
465 void build_append_gas(GArray *table, AmlAddressSpace as,
466                       uint8_t bit_width, uint8_t bit_offset,
467                       uint8_t access_width, uint64_t address);
468 
469 static inline void
470 build_append_gas_from_struct(GArray *table, const struct AcpiGenericAddress *s)
471 {
472     build_append_gas(table, s->space_id, s->bit_width, s->bit_offset,
473                      s->access_width, s->address);
474 }
475 
476 void crs_range_insert(GPtrArray *ranges, uint64_t base, uint64_t limit);
477 void crs_replace_with_free_ranges(GPtrArray *ranges,
478                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end);
479 void crs_range_set_init(CrsRangeSet *range_set);
480 void crs_range_set_free(CrsRangeSet *range_set);
481 
482 Aml *build_crs(PCIHostState *host, CrsRangeSet *range_set, uint32_t io_offset,
483                uint32_t mmio32_offset, uint64_t mmio64_offset,
484                uint16_t bus_nr_offset);
485 
486 void build_srat_memory(GArray *table_data, uint64_t base,
487                        uint64_t len, int node, MemoryAffinityFlags flags);
488 
489 void build_slit(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *ms,
490                 const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id);
491 
492 void build_pptt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *ms,
493                 const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id);
494 
495 void build_fadt(GArray *tbl, BIOSLinker *linker, const AcpiFadtData *f,
496                 const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id);
497 
498 void build_tpm2(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog,
499                 const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id);
500 #endif
501