xref: /qemu/include/hw/arm/smmu-common.h (revision bb23a736)
1 /*
2  * ARM SMMU Support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Broadcom Corporation
5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
6  * Written by Prem Mallappa, Eric Auger
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef HW_ARM_SMMU_COMMON_H
20 #define HW_ARM_SMMU_COMMON_H
21 
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
24 
25 #define SMMU_PCI_BUS_MAX      256
26 #define SMMU_PCI_DEVFN_MAX    256
27 #define SMMU_PCI_DEVFN(sid)   (sid & 0xFF)
28 
29 #define SMMU_MAX_VA_BITS      48
30 
31 /*
32  * Page table walk error types
33  */
34 typedef enum {
35     SMMU_PTW_ERR_NONE,
36     SMMU_PTW_ERR_WALK_EABT,   /* Translation walk external abort */
37     SMMU_PTW_ERR_TRANSLATION, /* Translation fault */
38     SMMU_PTW_ERR_ADDR_SIZE,   /* Address Size fault */
39     SMMU_PTW_ERR_ACCESS,      /* Access fault */
40     SMMU_PTW_ERR_PERMISSION,  /* Permission fault */
41 } SMMUPTWEventType;
42 
43 typedef struct SMMUPTWEventInfo {
44     SMMUPTWEventType type;
45     dma_addr_t addr; /* fetched address that induced an abort, if any */
46 } SMMUPTWEventInfo;
47 
48 typedef struct SMMUTransTableInfo {
49     bool disabled;             /* is the translation table disabled? */
50     uint64_t ttb;              /* TT base address */
51     uint8_t tsz;               /* input range, ie. 2^(64 -tsz)*/
52     uint8_t granule_sz;        /* granule page shift */
53 } SMMUTransTableInfo;
54 
55 /*
56  * Generic structure populated by derived SMMU devices
57  * after decoding the configuration information and used as
58  * input to the page table walk
59  */
60 typedef struct SMMUTransCfg {
61     int stage;                 /* translation stage */
62     bool aa64;                 /* arch64 or aarch32 translation table */
63     bool disabled;             /* smmu is disabled */
64     bool bypassed;             /* translation is bypassed */
65     bool aborted;              /* translation is aborted */
66     uint64_t ttb;              /* TT base address */
67     uint8_t oas;               /* output address width */
68     uint8_t tbi;               /* Top Byte Ignore */
69     uint16_t asid;
70     SMMUTransTableInfo tt[2];
71     uint32_t iotlb_hits;       /* counts IOTLB hits for this asid */
72     uint32_t iotlb_misses;     /* counts IOTLB misses for this asid */
73 } SMMUTransCfg;
74 
75 typedef struct SMMUDevice {
76     void               *smmu;
77     PCIBus             *bus;
78     int                devfn;
79     IOMMUMemoryRegion  iommu;
80     AddressSpace       as;
81     uint32_t           cfg_cache_hits;
82     uint32_t           cfg_cache_misses;
83 } SMMUDevice;
84 
85 typedef struct SMMUNotifierNode {
86     SMMUDevice *sdev;
87     QLIST_ENTRY(SMMUNotifierNode) next;
88 } SMMUNotifierNode;
89 
90 typedef struct SMMUPciBus {
91     PCIBus       *bus;
92     SMMUDevice   *pbdev[0]; /* Parent array is sparse, so dynamically alloc */
93 } SMMUPciBus;
94 
95 typedef struct SMMUIOTLBKey {
96     uint64_t iova;
97     uint16_t asid;
98 } SMMUIOTLBKey;
99 
100 typedef struct SMMUState {
101     /* <private> */
102     SysBusDevice  dev;
103     const char *mrtypename;
104     MemoryRegion iomem;
105 
106     GHashTable *smmu_pcibus_by_busptr;
107     GHashTable *configs; /* cache for configuration data */
108     GHashTable *iotlb;
109     SMMUPciBus *smmu_pcibus_by_bus_num[SMMU_PCI_BUS_MAX];
110     PCIBus *pci_bus;
111     QLIST_HEAD(, SMMUNotifierNode) notifiers_list;
112     uint8_t bus_num;
113     PCIBus *primary_bus;
114 } SMMUState;
115 
116 typedef struct {
117     /* <private> */
118     SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
119 
120     /*< public >*/
121 
122     DeviceRealize parent_realize;
123 
124 } SMMUBaseClass;
125 
126 #define TYPE_ARM_SMMU "arm-smmu"
127 #define ARM_SMMU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SMMUState, (obj), TYPE_ARM_SMMU)
128 #define ARM_SMMU_CLASS(klass)                                    \
129     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(SMMUBaseClass, (klass), TYPE_ARM_SMMU)
130 #define ARM_SMMU_GET_CLASS(obj)                              \
131     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(SMMUBaseClass, (obj), TYPE_ARM_SMMU)
132 
133 /* Return the SMMUPciBus handle associated to a PCI bus number */
134 SMMUPciBus *smmu_find_smmu_pcibus(SMMUState *s, uint8_t bus_num);
135 
136 /* Return the stream ID of an SMMU device */
137 static inline uint16_t smmu_get_sid(SMMUDevice *sdev)
138 {
139     return PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(sdev->bus), sdev->devfn);
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * smmu_ptw - Perform the page table walk for a given iova / access flags
144  * pair, according to @cfg translation config
145  */
146 int smmu_ptw(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
147              IOMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info);
148 
149 /**
150  * select_tt - compute which translation table shall be used according to
151  * the input iova and translation config and return the TT specific info
152  */
153 SMMUTransTableInfo *select_tt(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova);
154 
155 /* Return the iommu mr associated to @sid, or NULL if none */
156 IOMMUMemoryRegion *smmu_iommu_mr(SMMUState *s, uint32_t sid);
157 
158 #define SMMU_IOTLB_MAX_SIZE 256
159 
160 void smmu_iotlb_inv_all(SMMUState *s);
161 void smmu_iotlb_inv_asid(SMMUState *s, uint16_t asid);
162 void smmu_iotlb_inv_iova(SMMUState *s, uint16_t asid, dma_addr_t iova);
163 
164 /* Unmap the range of all the notifiers registered to any IOMMU mr */
165 void smmu_inv_notifiers_all(SMMUState *s);
166 
167 /* Unmap the range of all the notifiers registered to @mr */
168 void smmu_inv_notifiers_mr(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr);
169 
170 #endif  /* HW_ARM_SMMU_COMMON */
171