xref: /qemu/include/hw/arm/virt.h (revision 5c4fe018)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Limited
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  * Emulate a virtual board which works by passing Linux all the information
18  * it needs about what devices are present via the device tree.
19  * There are some restrictions about what we can do here:
20  *  + we can only present devices whose Linux drivers will work based
21  *    purely on the device tree with no platform data at all
22  *  + we want to present a very stripped-down minimalist platform,
23  *    both because this reduces the security attack surface from the guest
24  *    and also because it reduces our exposure to being broken when
25  *    the kernel updates its device tree bindings and requires further
26  *    information in a device binding that we aren't providing.
27  * This is essentially the same approach kvmtool uses.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H
31 #define QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H
32 
33 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
34 #include "qemu/notify.h"
35 #include "hw/boards.h"
36 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
37 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
38 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
39 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
40 
41 #define NUM_GICV2M_SPIS       64
42 #define NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS 32
43 #define NUM_SMMU_IRQS          4
44 
45 #define ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ  9
46 
47 #define ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ   11
48 #define ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ  13
49 #define ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ 14
50 #define ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ 10
51 
52 #define VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ 7
53 
54 #define PPI(irq) ((irq) + 16)
55 
56 enum {
57     VIRT_FLASH,
58     VIRT_MEM,
59     VIRT_CPUPERIPHS,
60     VIRT_GIC_DIST,
61     VIRT_GIC_CPU,
62     VIRT_GIC_V2M,
63     VIRT_GIC_HYP,
64     VIRT_GIC_VCPU,
65     VIRT_GIC_ITS,
66     VIRT_GIC_REDIST,
67     VIRT_SMMU,
68     VIRT_UART,
69     VIRT_MMIO,
70     VIRT_RTC,
71     VIRT_FW_CFG,
72     VIRT_PCIE,
73     VIRT_PCIE_MMIO,
74     VIRT_PCIE_PIO,
75     VIRT_PCIE_ECAM,
76     VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS,
77     VIRT_GPIO,
78     VIRT_SECURE_UART,
79     VIRT_SECURE_MEM,
80     VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI,
81     VIRT_ACPI_GED,
82     VIRT_NVDIMM_ACPI,
83     VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST,
84 };
85 
86 /* indices of IO regions located after the RAM */
87 enum {
88     VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2 =  VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST,
89     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM,
90     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO,
91 };
92 
93 typedef enum VirtIOMMUType {
94     VIRT_IOMMU_NONE,
95     VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3,
96     VIRT_IOMMU_VIRTIO,
97 } VirtIOMMUType;
98 
99 typedef enum VirtGICType {
100     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_MAX,
101     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_HOST,
102     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2,
103     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_3,
104     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_NOSEL,
105 } VirtGICType;
106 
107 typedef struct MemMapEntry {
108     hwaddr base;
109     hwaddr size;
110 } MemMapEntry;
111 
112 typedef struct {
113     MachineClass parent;
114     bool disallow_affinity_adjustment;
115     bool no_its;
116     bool no_pmu;
117     bool claim_edge_triggered_timers;
118     bool smbios_old_sys_ver;
119     bool no_highmem_ecam;
120     bool no_ged;   /* Machines < 4.2 has no support for ACPI GED device */
121     bool kvm_no_adjvtime;
122 } VirtMachineClass;
123 
124 typedef struct {
125     MachineState parent;
126     Notifier machine_done;
127     DeviceState *platform_bus_dev;
128     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
129     PFlashCFI01 *flash[2];
130     bool secure;
131     bool highmem;
132     bool highmem_ecam;
133     bool its;
134     bool virt;
135     bool ras;
136     OnOffAuto acpi;
137     VirtGICType gic_version;
138     VirtIOMMUType iommu;
139     uint16_t virtio_iommu_bdf;
140     struct arm_boot_info bootinfo;
141     MemMapEntry *memmap;
142     char *pciehb_nodename;
143     const int *irqmap;
144     int smp_cpus;
145     void *fdt;
146     int fdt_size;
147     uint32_t clock_phandle;
148     uint32_t gic_phandle;
149     uint32_t msi_phandle;
150     uint32_t iommu_phandle;
151     int psci_conduit;
152     hwaddr highest_gpa;
153     DeviceState *gic;
154     DeviceState *acpi_dev;
155     Notifier powerdown_notifier;
156 } VirtMachineState;
157 
158 #define VIRT_ECAM_ID(high) (high ? VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM : VIRT_PCIE_ECAM)
159 
160 #define TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
161 #define VIRT_MACHINE(obj) \
162     OBJECT_CHECK(VirtMachineState, (obj), TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
163 #define VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
164     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(VirtMachineClass, obj, TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
165 #define VIRT_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
166     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(VirtMachineClass, klass, TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
167 
168 void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms);
169 bool virt_is_acpi_enabled(VirtMachineState *vms);
170 
171 /* Return the number of used redistributor regions  */
172 static inline int virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(VirtMachineState *vms)
173 {
174     uint32_t redist0_capacity =
175                 vms->memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size / GICV3_REDIST_SIZE;
176 
177     assert(vms->gic_version == VIRT_GIC_VERSION_3);
178 
179     return vms->smp_cpus > redist0_capacity ? 2 : 1;
180 }
181 
182 #endif /* QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H */
183