xref: /qemu/include/hw/arm/virt.h (revision ac90871c)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Limited
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  * Emulate a virtual board which works by passing Linux all the information
18  * it needs about what devices are present via the device tree.
19  * There are some restrictions about what we can do here:
20  *  + we can only present devices whose Linux drivers will work based
21  *    purely on the device tree with no platform data at all
22  *  + we want to present a very stripped-down minimalist platform,
23  *    both because this reduces the security attack surface from the guest
24  *    and also because it reduces our exposure to being broken when
25  *    the kernel updates its device tree bindings and requires further
26  *    information in a device binding that we aren't providing.
27  * This is essentially the same approach kvmtool uses.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H
31 #define QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H
32 
33 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
34 #include "qemu/notify.h"
35 #include "hw/boards.h"
36 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
37 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
38 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
39 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
40 
41 #define NUM_GICV2M_SPIS       64
42 #define NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS 32
43 #define NUM_SMMU_IRQS          4
44 
45 #define ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ  9
46 
47 #define ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ   11
48 #define ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ  13
49 #define ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ 14
50 #define ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ 10
51 
52 #define VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ 7
53 
54 #define PPI(irq) ((irq) + 16)
55 
56 enum {
57     VIRT_FLASH,
58     VIRT_MEM,
59     VIRT_CPUPERIPHS,
60     VIRT_GIC_DIST,
61     VIRT_GIC_CPU,
62     VIRT_GIC_V2M,
63     VIRT_GIC_HYP,
64     VIRT_GIC_VCPU,
65     VIRT_GIC_ITS,
66     VIRT_GIC_REDIST,
67     VIRT_SMMU,
68     VIRT_UART,
69     VIRT_MMIO,
70     VIRT_RTC,
71     VIRT_FW_CFG,
72     VIRT_PCIE,
73     VIRT_PCIE_MMIO,
74     VIRT_PCIE_PIO,
75     VIRT_PCIE_ECAM,
76     VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS,
77     VIRT_GPIO,
78     VIRT_SECURE_UART,
79     VIRT_SECURE_MEM,
80     VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI,
81     VIRT_ACPI_GED,
82     VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST,
83 };
84 
85 /* indices of IO regions located after the RAM */
86 enum {
87     VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2 =  VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST,
88     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM,
89     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO,
90 };
91 
92 typedef enum VirtIOMMUType {
93     VIRT_IOMMU_NONE,
94     VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3,
95     VIRT_IOMMU_VIRTIO,
96 } VirtIOMMUType;
97 
98 typedef enum VirtGICType {
99     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_MAX,
100     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_HOST,
101     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2,
102     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_3,
103     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_NOSEL,
104 } VirtGICType;
105 
106 typedef struct MemMapEntry {
107     hwaddr base;
108     hwaddr size;
109 } MemMapEntry;
110 
111 typedef struct {
112     MachineClass parent;
113     bool disallow_affinity_adjustment;
114     bool no_its;
115     bool no_pmu;
116     bool claim_edge_triggered_timers;
117     bool smbios_old_sys_ver;
118     bool no_highmem_ecam;
119     bool no_ged;   /* Machines < 4.2 has no support for ACPI GED device */
120     bool kvm_no_adjvtime;
121 } VirtMachineClass;
122 
123 typedef struct {
124     MachineState parent;
125     Notifier machine_done;
126     DeviceState *platform_bus_dev;
127     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
128     PFlashCFI01 *flash[2];
129     bool secure;
130     bool highmem;
131     bool highmem_ecam;
132     bool its;
133     bool virt;
134     VirtGICType gic_version;
135     VirtIOMMUType iommu;
136     uint16_t virtio_iommu_bdf;
137     struct arm_boot_info bootinfo;
138     MemMapEntry *memmap;
139     char *pciehb_nodename;
140     const int *irqmap;
141     int smp_cpus;
142     void *fdt;
143     int fdt_size;
144     uint32_t clock_phandle;
145     uint32_t gic_phandle;
146     uint32_t msi_phandle;
147     uint32_t iommu_phandle;
148     int psci_conduit;
149     hwaddr highest_gpa;
150     DeviceState *gic;
151     DeviceState *acpi_dev;
152     Notifier powerdown_notifier;
153 } VirtMachineState;
154 
155 #define VIRT_ECAM_ID(high) (high ? VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM : VIRT_PCIE_ECAM)
156 
157 #define TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
158 #define VIRT_MACHINE(obj) \
159     OBJECT_CHECK(VirtMachineState, (obj), TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
160 #define VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
161     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(VirtMachineClass, obj, TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
162 #define VIRT_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
163     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(VirtMachineClass, klass, TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
164 
165 void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms);
166 
167 /* Return the number of used redistributor regions  */
168 static inline int virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(VirtMachineState *vms)
169 {
170     uint32_t redist0_capacity =
171                 vms->memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size / GICV3_REDIST_SIZE;
172 
173     assert(vms->gic_version == VIRT_GIC_VERSION_3);
174 
175     return vms->smp_cpus > redist0_capacity ? 2 : 1;
176 }
177 
178 #endif /* QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H */
179