xref: /qemu/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h (revision 7a4e543d)
1 /*
2  * QEMU emulation of an Intel IOMMU (VT-d)
3  *   (DMA Remapping device)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Knut Omang, Oracle <knut.omang@oracle.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2014 Le Tan, <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12 
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef INTEL_IOMMU_H
23 #define INTEL_IOMMU_H
24 #include "hw/qdev.h"
25 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
26 
27 #define TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE "intel-iommu"
28 #define INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(obj) \
29      OBJECT_CHECK(IntelIOMMUState, (obj), TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE)
30 
31 /* DMAR Hardware Unit Definition address (IOMMU unit) */
32 #define Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR  0xfed90000ULL
33 
34 #define VTD_PCI_BUS_MAX             256
35 #define VTD_PCI_SLOT_MAX            32
36 #define VTD_PCI_FUNC_MAX            8
37 #define VTD_PCI_DEVFN_MAX           256
38 #define VTD_PCI_SLOT(devfn)         (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
39 #define VTD_PCI_FUNC(devfn)         ((devfn) & 0x07)
40 #define VTD_SID_TO_BUS(sid)         (((sid) >> 8) & 0xff)
41 #define VTD_SID_TO_DEVFN(sid)       ((sid) & 0xff)
42 
43 #define DMAR_REG_SIZE               0x230
44 #define VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH      39
45 #define VTD_HAW_MASK                ((1ULL << VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH) - 1)
46 
47 typedef struct VTDContextEntry VTDContextEntry;
48 typedef struct VTDContextCacheEntry VTDContextCacheEntry;
49 typedef struct IntelIOMMUState IntelIOMMUState;
50 typedef struct VTDAddressSpace VTDAddressSpace;
51 typedef struct VTDIOTLBEntry VTDIOTLBEntry;
52 typedef struct VTDBus VTDBus;
53 
54 /* Context-Entry */
55 struct VTDContextEntry {
56     uint64_t lo;
57     uint64_t hi;
58 };
59 
60 struct VTDContextCacheEntry {
61     /* The cache entry is obsolete if
62      * context_cache_gen!=IntelIOMMUState.context_cache_gen
63      */
64     uint32_t context_cache_gen;
65     struct VTDContextEntry context_entry;
66 };
67 
68 struct VTDAddressSpace {
69     PCIBus *bus;
70     uint8_t devfn;
71     AddressSpace as;
72     MemoryRegion iommu;
73     IntelIOMMUState *iommu_state;
74     VTDContextCacheEntry context_cache_entry;
75 };
76 
77 struct VTDBus {
78     PCIBus* bus;		/* A reference to the bus to provide translation for */
79     VTDAddressSpace *dev_as[0];	/* A table of VTDAddressSpace objects indexed by devfn */
80 };
81 
82 struct VTDIOTLBEntry {
83     uint64_t gfn;
84     uint16_t domain_id;
85     uint64_t slpte;
86     uint64_t mask;
87     bool read_flags;
88     bool write_flags;
89 };
90 
91 /* The iommu (DMAR) device state struct */
92 struct IntelIOMMUState {
93     SysBusDevice busdev;
94     MemoryRegion csrmem;
95     uint8_t csr[DMAR_REG_SIZE];     /* register values */
96     uint8_t wmask[DMAR_REG_SIZE];   /* R/W bytes */
97     uint8_t w1cmask[DMAR_REG_SIZE]; /* RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
98     uint8_t womask[DMAR_REG_SIZE];  /* WO (write only - read returns 0) */
99     uint32_t version;
100 
101     dma_addr_t root;                /* Current root table pointer */
102     bool root_extended;             /* Type of root table (extended or not) */
103     bool dmar_enabled;              /* Set if DMA remapping is enabled */
104 
105     uint16_t iq_head;               /* Current invalidation queue head */
106     uint16_t iq_tail;               /* Current invalidation queue tail */
107     dma_addr_t iq;                  /* Current invalidation queue pointer */
108     uint16_t iq_size;               /* IQ Size in number of entries */
109     bool qi_enabled;                /* Set if the QI is enabled */
110     uint8_t iq_last_desc_type;      /* The type of last completed descriptor */
111 
112     /* The index of the Fault Recording Register to be used next.
113      * Wraps around from N-1 to 0, where N is the number of FRCD_REG.
114      */
115     uint16_t next_frcd_reg;
116 
117     uint64_t cap;                   /* The value of capability reg */
118     uint64_t ecap;                  /* The value of extended capability reg */
119 
120     uint32_t context_cache_gen;     /* Should be in [1,MAX] */
121     GHashTable *iotlb;              /* IOTLB */
122 
123     MemoryRegionIOMMUOps iommu_ops;
124     GHashTable *vtd_as_by_busptr;   /* VTDBus objects indexed by PCIBus* reference */
125     VTDBus *vtd_as_by_bus_num[VTD_PCI_BUS_MAX]; /* VTDBus objects indexed by bus number */
126 };
127 
128 /* Find the VTD Address space associated with the given bus pointer,
129  * create a new one if none exists
130  */
131 VTDAddressSpace *vtd_find_add_as(IntelIOMMUState *s, PCIBus *bus, int devfn);
132 
133 #endif
134