xref: /qemu/include/hw/i386/pc.h (revision 667ad26f)
1 #ifndef HW_PC_H
2 #define HW_PC_H
3 
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/typedefs.h"
6 #include "exec/memory.h"
7 #include "hw/boards.h"
8 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
9 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
10 #include "net/net.h"
11 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
12 
13 #include "qemu/range.h"
14 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
16 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
17 #include "hw/boards.h"
18 #include "hw/compat.h"
19 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
20 
21 #define HPET_INTCAP "hpet-intcap"
22 
23 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
24 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel() \
25     (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
26 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel()  \
27     (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
28 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel() \
29     (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
30 #else
31 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel()      0
32 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel()      0
33 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()   0
34 #endif
35 
36 /**
37  * PCMachineState:
38  * @acpi_dev: link to ACPI PM device that performs ACPI hotplug handling
39  */
40 struct PCMachineState {
41     /*< private >*/
42     MachineState parent_obj;
43 
44     /* <public> */
45 
46     /* State for other subsystems/APIs: */
47     MemoryHotplugState hotplug_memory;
48     Notifier machine_done;
49 
50     /* Pointers to devices and objects: */
51     HotplugHandler *acpi_dev;
52     ISADevice *rtc;
53     PCIBus *bus;
54     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
55 
56     /* Configuration options: */
57     uint64_t max_ram_below_4g;
58     OnOffAuto vmport;
59     OnOffAuto smm;
60     bool nvdimm;
61 
62     /* RAM information (sizes, addresses, configuration): */
63     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
64 
65     /* CPU and apic information: */
66     bool apic_xrupt_override;
67     unsigned apic_id_limit;
68 
69     /* NUMA information: */
70     uint64_t numa_nodes;
71     uint64_t *node_mem;
72     uint64_t *node_cpu;
73 };
74 
75 #define PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP "acpi-device"
76 #define PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE "hotplug-memory-region-size"
77 #define PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G "max-ram-below-4g"
78 #define PC_MACHINE_VMPORT           "vmport"
79 #define PC_MACHINE_SMM              "smm"
80 #define PC_MACHINE_NVDIMM           "nvdimm"
81 
82 /**
83  * PCMachineClass:
84  *
85  * Methods:
86  *
87  * @get_hotplug_handler: pointer to parent class callback @get_hotplug_handler
88  *
89  * Compat fields:
90  *
91  * @enforce_aligned_dimm: check that DIMM's address/size is aligned by
92  *                        backend's alignment value if provided
93  * @acpi_data_size: Size of the chunk of memory at the top of RAM
94  *                  for the BIOS ACPI tables and other BIOS
95  *                  datastructures.
96  * @gigabyte_align: Make sure that guest addresses aligned at
97  *                  1Gbyte boundaries get mapped to host
98  *                  addresses aligned at 1Gbyte boundaries. This
99  *                  way we can use 1GByte pages in the host.
100  *
101  */
102 struct PCMachineClass {
103     /*< private >*/
104     MachineClass parent_class;
105 
106     /*< public >*/
107 
108     /* Methods: */
109     HotplugHandler *(*get_hotplug_handler)(MachineState *machine,
110                                            DeviceState *dev);
111 
112     /* Device configuration: */
113     bool pci_enabled;
114     bool kvmclock_enabled;
115 
116     /* Compat options: */
117 
118     /* ACPI compat: */
119     bool has_acpi_build;
120     bool rsdp_in_ram;
121     int legacy_acpi_table_size;
122     unsigned acpi_data_size;
123 
124     /* SMBIOS compat: */
125     bool smbios_defaults;
126     bool smbios_legacy_mode;
127     bool smbios_uuid_encoded;
128 
129     /* RAM / address space compat: */
130     bool gigabyte_align;
131     bool has_reserved_memory;
132     bool enforce_aligned_dimm;
133     bool broken_reserved_end;
134 
135     /* TSC rate migration: */
136     bool save_tsc_khz;
137 };
138 
139 #define TYPE_PC_MACHINE "generic-pc-machine"
140 #define PC_MACHINE(obj) \
141     OBJECT_CHECK(PCMachineState, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
142 #define PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
143     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
144 #define PC_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
145     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
146 
147 /* PC-style peripherals (also used by other machines).  */
148 
149 typedef struct PcPciInfo {
150     Range w32;
151     Range w64;
152 } PcPciInfo;
153 
154 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED "disable_s3"
155 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED "disable_s4"
156 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL "s4_val"
157 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT "sci_int"
158 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD "acpi_enable_cmd"
159 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD "acpi_disable_cmd"
160 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE "pm_io_base"
161 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK "gpe0_blk"
162 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN "gpe0_blk_len"
163 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_TCO_ENABLED "enable_tco"
164 
165 /* parallel.c */
166 
167 void parallel_hds_isa_init(ISABus *bus, int n);
168 
169 bool parallel_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
170                       hwaddr base, int it_shift, qemu_irq irq,
171                       CharDriverState *chr);
172 
173 /* i8259.c */
174 
175 extern DeviceState *isa_pic;
176 qemu_irq *i8259_init(ISABus *bus, qemu_irq parent_irq);
177 qemu_irq *kvm_i8259_init(ISABus *bus);
178 int pic_read_irq(DeviceState *d);
179 int pic_get_output(DeviceState *d);
180 void hmp_info_pic(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
181 void hmp_info_irq(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
182 
183 /* ioapic.c */
184 
185 void kvm_ioapic_dump_state(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
186 void ioapic_dump_state(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
187 
188 /* Global System Interrupts */
189 
190 #define GSI_NUM_PINS IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
191 
192 typedef struct GSIState {
193     qemu_irq i8259_irq[ISA_NUM_IRQS];
194     qemu_irq ioapic_irq[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
195 } GSIState;
196 
197 void gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
198 
199 /* vmport.c */
200 typedef uint32_t (VMPortReadFunc)(void *opaque, uint32_t address);
201 
202 static inline void vmport_init(ISABus *bus)
203 {
204     isa_create_simple(bus, "vmport");
205 }
206 
207 void vmport_register(unsigned char command, VMPortReadFunc *func, void *opaque);
208 void vmmouse_get_data(uint32_t *data);
209 void vmmouse_set_data(const uint32_t *data);
210 
211 /* pckbd.c */
212 
213 void i8042_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq, qemu_irq mouse_irq, uint32_t io_base);
214 void i8042_mm_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq, qemu_irq mouse_irq,
215                    MemoryRegion *region, ram_addr_t size,
216                    hwaddr mask);
217 void i8042_isa_mouse_fake_event(void *opaque);
218 void i8042_setup_a20_line(ISADevice *dev, qemu_irq *a20_out);
219 
220 /* pc.c */
221 extern int fd_bootchk;
222 
223 bool pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(PCMachineState *pcms);
224 void pc_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq);
225 void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
226 
227 void pc_cpus_init(PCMachineState *pcms);
228 void pc_hot_add_cpu(const int64_t id, Error **errp);
229 void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt);
230 
231 void pc_guest_info_init(PCMachineState *pcms);
232 
233 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START   "pci-hole-start"
234 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END     "pci-hole-end"
235 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START "pci-hole64-start"
236 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END   "pci-hole64-end"
237 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE  "pci-hole64-size"
238 #define DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE (~0x0ULL)
239 
240 
241 void pc_pci_as_mapping_init(Object *owner, MemoryRegion *system_memory,
242                             MemoryRegion *pci_address_space);
243 
244 void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms);
245 void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
246                     MemoryRegion *system_memory,
247                     MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
248                     MemoryRegion **ram_memory);
249 qemu_irq pc_allocate_cpu_irq(void);
250 DeviceState *pc_vga_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus);
251 void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
252                           ISADevice **rtc_state,
253                           bool create_fdctrl,
254                           bool no_vmport,
255                           uint32_t hpet_irqs);
256 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(ISABus *bus, NICInfo *nd);
257 void pc_cmos_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
258                   BusState *ide0, BusState *ide1,
259                   ISADevice *s);
260 void pc_nic_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus);
261 void pc_pci_device_init(PCIBus *pci_bus);
262 
263 typedef void (*cpu_set_smm_t)(int smm, void *arg);
264 
265 void ioapic_init_gsi(GSIState *gsi_state, const char *parent_name);
266 
267 ISADevice *pc_find_fdc0(void);
268 
269 /* acpi_piix.c */
270 
271 I2CBus *piix4_pm_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base,
272                       qemu_irq sci_irq, qemu_irq smi_irq,
273                       int smm_enabled, DeviceState **piix4_pm);
274 void piix4_smbus_register_device(SMBusDevice *dev, uint8_t addr);
275 
276 /* hpet.c */
277 extern int no_hpet;
278 
279 /* piix_pci.c */
280 struct PCII440FXState;
281 typedef struct PCII440FXState PCII440FXState;
282 
283 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "i440FX-pcihost"
284 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "i440FX"
285 
286 #define TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "igd-passthrough-i440FX"
287 
288 PCIBus *i440fx_init(const char *host_type, const char *pci_type,
289                     PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix_devfn,
290                     ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
291                     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
292                     MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
293                     ram_addr_t ram_size,
294                     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size,
295                     ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size,
296                     MemoryRegion *pci_memory,
297                     MemoryRegion *ram_memory);
298 
299 PCIBus *find_i440fx(void);
300 /* piix4.c */
301 extern PCIDevice *piix4_dev;
302 int piix4_init(PCIBus *bus, ISABus **isa_bus, int devfn);
303 
304 /* vga.c */
305 enum vga_retrace_method {
306     VGA_RETRACE_DUMB,
307     VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE
308 };
309 
310 extern enum vga_retrace_method vga_retrace_method;
311 
312 int isa_vga_mm_init(hwaddr vram_base,
313                     hwaddr ctrl_base, int it_shift,
314                     MemoryRegion *address_space);
315 
316 /* ne2000.c */
317 static inline bool isa_ne2000_init(ISABus *bus, int base, int irq, NICInfo *nd)
318 {
319     DeviceState *dev;
320     ISADevice *isadev;
321 
322     qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "ne2k_isa");
323 
324     isadev = isa_try_create(bus, "ne2k_isa");
325     if (!isadev) {
326         return false;
327     }
328     dev = DEVICE(isadev);
329     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "iobase", base);
330     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "irq",    irq);
331     qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
332     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
333     return true;
334 }
335 
336 /* pc_sysfw.c */
337 void pc_system_firmware_init(MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
338                              bool isapc_ram_fw);
339 
340 /* pvpanic.c */
341 uint16_t pvpanic_port(void);
342 
343 /* e820 types */
344 #define E820_RAM        1
345 #define E820_RESERVED   2
346 #define E820_ACPI       3
347 #define E820_NVS        4
348 #define E820_UNUSABLE   5
349 
350 int e820_add_entry(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint32_t);
351 int e820_get_num_entries(void);
352 bool e820_get_entry(int, uint32_t, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
353 
354 #define PC_COMPAT_2_5 \
355     HW_COMPAT_2_5
356 
357 #define PC_COMPAT_2_4 \
358     PC_COMPAT_2_5 \
359     HW_COMPAT_2_4 \
360     {\
361         .driver   = "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
362         .property = "abm",\
363         .value    = "off",\
364     },\
365     {\
366         .driver   = "Haswell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
367         .property = "abm",\
368         .value    = "off",\
369     },\
370     {\
371         .driver   = "Broadwell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
372         .property = "abm",\
373         .value    = "off",\
374     },\
375     {\
376         .driver   = "Broadwell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
377         .property = "abm",\
378         .value    = "off",\
379     },\
380     {\
381         .driver   = "host" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
382         .property = "host-cache-info",\
383         .value    = "on",\
384     },\
385     {\
386         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
387         .property = "check",\
388         .value    = "off",\
389     },\
390     {\
391         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
392         .property = "sse4a",\
393         .value    = "on",\
394     },\
395     {\
396         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
397         .property = "abm",\
398         .value    = "on",\
399     },\
400     {\
401         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
402         .property = "popcnt",\
403         .value    = "on",\
404     },\
405     {\
406         .driver   = "qemu32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
407         .property = "popcnt",\
408         .value    = "on",\
409     },{\
410         .driver   = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
411         .property = "rdtscp",\
412         .value    = "on",\
413     },{\
414         .driver   = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
415         .property = "rdtscp",\
416         .value    = "on",\
417     },{\
418         .driver   = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
419         .property = "rdtscp",\
420         .value    = "on",\
421     },{\
422         .driver   = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
423         .property = "rdtscp",\
424         .value    = "on",\
425     },
426 
427 
428 #define PC_COMPAT_2_3 \
429     PC_COMPAT_2_4 \
430     HW_COMPAT_2_3 \
431     {\
432         .driver   = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
433         .property = "arat",\
434         .value    = "off",\
435     },{\
436         .driver   = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
437         .property = "level",\
438         .value    = stringify(4),\
439     },{\
440         .driver   = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
441         .property = "level",\
442         .value    = stringify(5),\
443     },{\
444         .driver   = "pentium3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
445         .property = "level",\
446         .value    = stringify(2),\
447     },{\
448         .driver   = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
449         .property = "level",\
450         .value    = stringify(5),\
451     },{\
452         .driver   = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
453         .property = "level",\
454         .value    = stringify(4),\
455     },{\
456         .driver   = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
457         .property = "level",\
458         .value    = stringify(4),\
459     },{\
460         .driver   = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
461         .property = "level",\
462         .value    = stringify(4),\
463     },{\
464         .driver   = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
465         .property = "xlevel",\
466         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
467     },{\
468         .driver   = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
469         .property = "xlevel",\
470         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
471     },{\
472         .driver   = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
473         .property = "xlevel",\
474         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
475     },{\
476         .driver   = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
477         .property = "xlevel",\
478         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
479     },{\
480         .driver   = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
481         .property = "xlevel",\
482         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
483     },{\
484         .driver   = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
485         .property = "xlevel",\
486         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
487     },{\
488         .driver   = "IvyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
489         .property = "xlevel",\
490         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
491     },{\
492         .driver   = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
493         .property = "xlevel",\
494         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
495     },{\
496         .driver   = "Haswell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
497         .property = "xlevel",\
498         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
499     },{\
500         .driver   = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
501         .property = "xlevel",\
502         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
503     },{\
504         .driver   = "Broadwell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
505         .property = "xlevel",\
506         .value    = stringify(0x8000000a),\
507     },
508 
509 #define PC_COMPAT_2_2 \
510     PC_COMPAT_2_3 \
511     HW_COMPAT_2_2 \
512     {\
513         .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
514         .property = "vme",\
515         .value = "off",\
516     },\
517     {\
518         .driver = "kvm32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
519         .property = "vme",\
520         .value = "off",\
521     },\
522     {\
523         .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
524         .property = "vme",\
525         .value = "off",\
526     },\
527     {\
528         .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
529         .property = "vme",\
530         .value = "off",\
531     },\
532     {\
533         .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
534         .property = "vme",\
535         .value = "off",\
536     },\
537     {\
538         .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
539         .property = "vme",\
540         .value = "off",\
541     },\
542     {\
543         .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
544         .property = "vme",\
545         .value = "off",\
546     },\
547     {\
548         .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
549         .property = "vme",\
550         .value = "off",\
551     },\
552     {\
553         .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
554         .property = "vme",\
555         .value = "off",\
556     },\
557     {\
558         .driver = "Opteron_G1" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
559         .property = "vme",\
560         .value = "off",\
561     },\
562     {\
563         .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
564         .property = "vme",\
565         .value = "off",\
566     },\
567     {\
568         .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
569         .property = "vme",\
570         .value = "off",\
571     },\
572     {\
573         .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
574         .property = "vme",\
575         .value = "off",\
576     },\
577     {\
578         .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
579         .property = "vme",\
580         .value = "off",\
581     },\
582     {\
583         .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
584         .property = "f16c",\
585         .value = "off",\
586     },\
587     {\
588         .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
589         .property = "rdrand",\
590         .value = "off",\
591     },\
592     {\
593         .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
594         .property = "f16c",\
595         .value = "off",\
596     },\
597     {\
598         .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
599         .property = "rdrand",\
600         .value = "off",\
601     },
602 
603 #define PC_COMPAT_2_1 \
604     PC_COMPAT_2_2 \
605     HW_COMPAT_2_1 \
606     {\
607         .driver = "coreduo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
608         .property = "vmx",\
609         .value = "on",\
610     },\
611     {\
612         .driver = "core2duo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
613         .property = "vmx",\
614         .value = "on",\
615     },
616 
617 #define PC_COMPAT_2_0 \
618     PC_COMPAT_2_1 \
619     {\
620         .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
621         .property = "any_layout",\
622         .value    = "off",\
623     },{\
624         .driver   = "PIIX4_PM",\
625         .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
626         .value    = "off",\
627     },\
628     {\
629         .driver   = "apic",\
630         .property = "version",\
631         .value    = stringify(0x11),\
632     },\
633     {\
634         .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
635         .property = "superspeed-ports-first",\
636         .value    = "off",\
637     },\
638     {\
639         .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
640         .property = "force-pcie-endcap",\
641         .value    = "on",\
642     },\
643     {\
644         .driver   = "pci-serial",\
645         .property = "prog_if",\
646         .value    = stringify(0),\
647     },\
648     {\
649         .driver   = "pci-serial-2x",\
650         .property = "prog_if",\
651         .value    = stringify(0),\
652     },\
653     {\
654         .driver   = "pci-serial-4x",\
655         .property = "prog_if",\
656         .value    = stringify(0),\
657     },\
658     {\
659         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
660         .property = "guest_announce",\
661         .value    = "off",\
662     },\
663     {\
664         .driver   = "ICH9-LPC",\
665         .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
666         .value    = "off",\
667     },{\
668         .driver   = "xio3130-downstream",\
669         .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
670         .value    = "off",\
671     },{\
672         .driver   = "ioh3420",\
673         .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
674         .value    = "off",\
675     },
676 
677 #define PC_COMPAT_1_7 \
678     PC_COMPAT_2_0 \
679     {\
680         .driver   = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
681         .property = "msos-desc",\
682         .value    = "no",\
683     },\
684     {\
685         .driver   = "PIIX4_PM",\
686         .property = "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",\
687         .value    = "off",\
688     },\
689     {\
690         .driver   = "hpet",\
691         .property = HPET_INTCAP,\
692         .value    = stringify(4),\
693     },
694 
695 #define PC_COMPAT_1_6 \
696     PC_COMPAT_1_7 \
697     {\
698         .driver   = "e1000",\
699         .property = "mitigation",\
700         .value    = "off",\
701     },{\
702         .driver   = "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
703         .property = "model",\
704         .value    = stringify(2),\
705     },{\
706         .driver   = "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
707         .property = "model",\
708         .value    = stringify(3),\
709     },{\
710         .driver   = "i440FX-pcihost",\
711         .property = "short_root_bus",\
712         .value    = stringify(1),\
713     },{\
714         .driver   = "q35-pcihost",\
715         .property = "short_root_bus",\
716         .value    = stringify(1),\
717     },
718 
719 #define PC_COMPAT_1_5 \
720     PC_COMPAT_1_6 \
721     {\
722         .driver   = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
723         .property = "model",\
724         .value    = stringify(2),\
725     },{\
726         .driver   = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
727         .property = "level",\
728         .value    = stringify(2),\
729     },{\
730         .driver   = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
731         .property = "model",\
732         .value    = stringify(2),\
733     },{\
734         .driver   = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
735         .property = "level",\
736         .value    = stringify(2),\
737     },{\
738         .driver   = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
739         .property = "model",\
740         .value    = stringify(2),\
741     },{\
742         .driver   = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
743         .property = "level",\
744         .value    = stringify(2),\
745     },{\
746         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
747         .property = "any_layout",\
748         .value    = "off",\
749     },{\
750         .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
751         .property = "pmu",\
752         .value = "on",\
753     },{\
754         .driver   = "i440FX-pcihost",\
755         .property = "short_root_bus",\
756         .value    = stringify(0),\
757     },{\
758         .driver   = "q35-pcihost",\
759         .property = "short_root_bus",\
760         .value    = stringify(0),\
761     },
762 
763 #define PC_COMPAT_1_4 \
764     PC_COMPAT_1_5 \
765     {\
766         .driver   = "scsi-hd",\
767         .property = "discard_granularity",\
768         .value    = stringify(0),\
769     },{\
770         .driver   = "scsi-cd",\
771         .property = "discard_granularity",\
772         .value    = stringify(0),\
773     },{\
774         .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
775         .property = "discard_granularity",\
776         .value    = stringify(0),\
777     },{\
778         .driver   = "ide-hd",\
779         .property = "discard_granularity",\
780         .value    = stringify(0),\
781     },{\
782         .driver   = "ide-cd",\
783         .property = "discard_granularity",\
784         .value    = stringify(0),\
785     },{\
786         .driver   = "ide-drive",\
787         .property = "discard_granularity",\
788         .value    = stringify(0),\
789     },{\
790         .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
791         .property = "discard_granularity",\
792         .value    = stringify(0),\
793     },{\
794         .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
795         .property = "vectors",\
796         /* DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED as a uint32_t string */\
797         .value    = stringify(0xFFFFFFFF),\
798     },{ \
799         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci", \
800         .property = "ctrl_guest_offloads", \
801         .value    = "off", \
802     },{\
803         .driver   = "e1000",\
804         .property = "romfile",\
805         .value    = "pxe-e1000.rom",\
806     },{\
807         .driver   = "ne2k_pci",\
808         .property = "romfile",\
809         .value    = "pxe-ne2k_pci.rom",\
810     },{\
811         .driver   = "pcnet",\
812         .property = "romfile",\
813         .value    = "pxe-pcnet.rom",\
814     },{\
815         .driver   = "rtl8139",\
816         .property = "romfile",\
817         .value    = "pxe-rtl8139.rom",\
818     },{\
819         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
820         .property = "romfile",\
821         .value    = "pxe-virtio.rom",\
822     },{\
823         .driver   = "486-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
824         .property = "model",\
825         .value    = stringify(0),\
826     },\
827     {\
828         .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
829         .property = "movbe",\
830         .value = "off",\
831     },\
832     {\
833         .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
834         .property = "pclmulqdq",\
835         .value = "off",\
836     },
837 
838 #define DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, namestr, initfn, optsfn) \
839     static void pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) \
840     { \
841         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
842         optsfn(mc); \
843         mc->name = namestr; \
844         mc->init = initfn; \
845     } \
846     static const TypeInfo pc_machine_type_##suffix = { \
847         .name       = namestr TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX, \
848         .parent     = TYPE_PC_MACHINE, \
849         .class_init = pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
850     }; \
851     static void pc_machine_init_##suffix(void) \
852     { \
853         type_register(&pc_machine_type_##suffix); \
854     } \
855     machine_init(pc_machine_init_##suffix)
856 
857 extern void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id);
858 #endif
859