xref: /qemu/include/hw/i386/x86-iommu.h (revision ab9056ff)
1 /*
2  * Common IOMMU interface for X86 platform
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Peter Xu, Red Hat <peterx@redhat.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10 
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef HW_I386_X86_IOMMU_H
21 #define HW_I386_X86_IOMMU_H
22 
23 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
24 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
25 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
26 
27 #define  TYPE_X86_IOMMU_DEVICE  ("x86-iommu")
28 #define  X86_IOMMU_DEVICE(obj) \
29     OBJECT_CHECK(X86IOMMUState, (obj), TYPE_X86_IOMMU_DEVICE)
30 #define  X86_IOMMU_CLASS(klass) \
31     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(X86IOMMUClass, (klass), TYPE_X86_IOMMU_DEVICE)
32 #define  X86_IOMMU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
33     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(X86IOMMUClass, obj, TYPE_X86_IOMMU_DEVICE)
34 
35 #define X86_IOMMU_SID_INVALID             (0xffff)
36 
37 typedef struct X86IOMMUState X86IOMMUState;
38 typedef struct X86IOMMUClass X86IOMMUClass;
39 typedef struct X86IOMMUIrq X86IOMMUIrq;
40 typedef struct X86IOMMU_MSIMessage X86IOMMU_MSIMessage;
41 
42 typedef enum IommuType {
43     TYPE_INTEL,
44     TYPE_AMD,
45     TYPE_NONE
46 } IommuType;
47 
48 struct X86IOMMUClass {
49     SysBusDeviceClass parent;
50     /* Intel/AMD specific realize() hook */
51     DeviceRealize realize;
52     /* MSI-based interrupt remapping */
53     int (*int_remap)(X86IOMMUState *iommu, MSIMessage *src,
54                      MSIMessage *dst, uint16_t sid);
55 };
56 
57 /**
58  * iec_notify_fn - IEC (Interrupt Entry Cache) notifier hook,
59  *                 triggered when IR invalidation happens.
60  * @private: private data
61  * @global: whether this is a global IEC invalidation
62  * @index: IRTE index to invalidate (start from)
63  * @mask: invalidation mask
64  */
65 typedef void (*iec_notify_fn)(void *private, bool global,
66                               uint32_t index, uint32_t mask);
67 
68 struct IEC_Notifier {
69     iec_notify_fn iec_notify;
70     void *private;
71     QLIST_ENTRY(IEC_Notifier) list;
72 };
73 typedef struct IEC_Notifier IEC_Notifier;
74 
75 struct X86IOMMUState {
76     SysBusDevice busdev;
77     OnOffAuto intr_supported;   /* Whether vIOMMU supports IR */
78     bool dt_supported;          /* Whether vIOMMU supports DT */
79     bool pt_supported;          /* Whether vIOMMU supports pass-through */
80     IommuType type;             /* IOMMU type - AMD/Intel     */
81     QLIST_HEAD(, IEC_Notifier) iec_notifiers; /* IEC notify list */
82 };
83 
84 bool x86_iommu_ir_supported(X86IOMMUState *s);
85 
86 /* Generic IRQ entry information when interrupt remapping is enabled */
87 struct X86IOMMUIrq {
88     /* Used by both IOAPIC/MSI interrupt remapping */
89     uint8_t trigger_mode;
90     uint8_t vector;
91     uint8_t delivery_mode;
92     uint32_t dest;
93     uint8_t dest_mode;
94 
95     /* only used by MSI interrupt remapping */
96     uint8_t redir_hint;
97     uint8_t msi_addr_last_bits;
98 };
99 
100 struct X86IOMMU_MSIMessage {
101     union {
102         struct {
103 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
104             uint32_t __addr_head:12; /* 0xfee */
105             uint32_t dest:8;
106             uint32_t __reserved:8;
107             uint32_t redir_hint:1;
108             uint32_t dest_mode:1;
109             uint32_t __not_used:2;
110 #else
111             uint32_t __not_used:2;
112             uint32_t dest_mode:1;
113             uint32_t redir_hint:1;
114             uint32_t __reserved:8;
115             uint32_t dest:8;
116             uint32_t __addr_head:12; /* 0xfee */
117 #endif
118             uint32_t __addr_hi;
119         } QEMU_PACKED;
120         uint64_t msi_addr;
121     };
122     union {
123         struct {
124 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
125             uint16_t trigger_mode:1;
126             uint16_t level:1;
127             uint16_t __resved:3;
128             uint16_t delivery_mode:3;
129             uint16_t vector:8;
130 #else
131             uint16_t vector:8;
132             uint16_t delivery_mode:3;
133             uint16_t __resved:3;
134             uint16_t level:1;
135             uint16_t trigger_mode:1;
136 #endif
137             uint16_t __resved1;
138         } QEMU_PACKED;
139         uint32_t msi_data;
140     };
141 };
142 
143 /**
144  * x86_iommu_get_default - get default IOMMU device
145  * @return: pointer to default IOMMU device
146  */
147 X86IOMMUState *x86_iommu_get_default(void);
148 
149 /*
150  * x86_iommu_get_type - get IOMMU type
151  */
152 IommuType x86_iommu_get_type(void);
153 
154 /**
155  * x86_iommu_iec_register_notifier - register IEC (Interrupt Entry
156  *                                   Cache) notifiers
157  * @iommu: IOMMU device to register
158  * @fn: IEC notifier hook function
159  * @data: notifier private data
160  */
161 void x86_iommu_iec_register_notifier(X86IOMMUState *iommu,
162                                      iec_notify_fn fn, void *data);
163 
164 /**
165  * x86_iommu_iec_notify_all - Notify IEC invalidations
166  * @iommu: IOMMU device that sends the notification
167  * @global: whether this is a global invalidation. If true, @index
168  *          and @mask are undefined.
169  * @index: starting index of interrupt entry to invalidate
170  * @mask: index mask for the invalidation
171  */
172 void x86_iommu_iec_notify_all(X86IOMMUState *iommu, bool global,
173                               uint32_t index, uint32_t mask);
174 
175 /**
176  * x86_iommu_irq_to_msi_message - Populate one MSIMessage from X86IOMMUIrq
177  * @X86IOMMUIrq: The IRQ information
178  * @out: Output MSI message
179  */
180 void x86_iommu_irq_to_msi_message(X86IOMMUIrq *irq, MSIMessage *out);
181 #endif
182