1 /* 2 * ARM GIC support 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited 5 * Copyright (c) 2015 Huawei. 6 * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. 7 * Written by Peter Maydell 8 * Reworked for GICv3 by Shlomo Pongratz and Pavel Fedin 9 * 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 12 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or 13 * (at your option) any later version. 14 * 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 18 * GNU General Public License for more details. 19 * 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 21 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 22 */ 23 24 #ifndef HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H 25 #define HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H 26 27 #include "hw/sysbus.h" 28 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic_common.h" 29 #include "qom/object.h" 30 31 /* 32 * Maximum number of possible interrupts, determined by the GIC architecture. 33 * Note that this does not include LPIs. When implemented, these should be 34 * dealt with separately. 35 */ 36 #define GICV3_MAXIRQ 1020 37 #define GICV3_MAXSPI (GICV3_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL) 38 39 #define GICV3_LPI_INTID_START 8192 40 41 #define GICV3_REDIST_SIZE 0x20000 42 43 /* Number of SGI target-list bits */ 44 #define GICV3_TARGETLIST_BITS 16 45 46 /* Maximum number of list registers (architectural limit) */ 47 #define GICV3_LR_MAX 16 48 49 /* Minimum BPR for Secure, or when security not enabled */ 50 #define GIC_MIN_BPR 0 51 /* Minimum BPR for Nonsecure when security is enabled */ 52 #define GIC_MIN_BPR_NS (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1) 53 54 /* For some distributor fields we want to model the array of 32-bit 55 * register values which hold various bitmaps corresponding to enabled, 56 * pending, etc bits. These macros and functions facilitate that; the 57 * APIs are generally modelled on the generic bitmap.h functions 58 * (which are unsuitable here because they use 'unsigned long' as the 59 * underlying storage type, which is very awkward when you need to 60 * access the data as 32-bit values.) 61 * Each bitmap contains a bit for each interrupt. Although there is 62 * space for the PPIs and SGIs, those bits (the first 32) are never 63 * used as that state lives in the redistributor. The unused bits are 64 * provided purely so that interrupt X's state is always in bit X; this 65 * avoids bugs where we forget to subtract GIC_INTERNAL from an 66 * interrupt number. 67 */ 68 #define GICV3_BMP_SIZE DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 32) 69 70 #define GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(name) \ 71 uint32_t name[GICV3_BMP_SIZE] 72 73 #define GIC_BIT_MASK(nr) (1U << ((nr) % 32)) 74 #define GIC_BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / 32) 75 76 static inline void gic_bmp_set_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr) 77 { 78 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr); 79 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr); 80 81 *p |= mask; 82 } 83 84 static inline void gic_bmp_clear_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr) 85 { 86 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr); 87 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr); 88 89 *p &= ~mask; 90 } 91 92 static inline int gic_bmp_test_bit(int nr, const uint32_t *addr) 93 { 94 return 1U & (addr[GIC_BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & 31)); 95 } 96 97 static inline void gic_bmp_replace_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr, int val) 98 { 99 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr); 100 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr); 101 102 *p &= ~mask; 103 *p |= (val & 1U) << (nr % 32); 104 } 105 106 /* Return a pointer to the 32-bit word containing the specified bit. */ 107 static inline uint32_t *gic_bmp_ptr32(uint32_t *addr, int nr) 108 { 109 return addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr); 110 } 111 112 typedef struct GICv3State GICv3State; 113 typedef struct GICv3CPUState GICv3CPUState; 114 115 /* Some CPU interface registers come in three flavours: 116 * Group0, Group1 (Secure) and Group1 (NonSecure) 117 * (where the latter two are exposed as a single banked system register). 118 * In the state struct they are implemented as a 3-element array which 119 * can be indexed into by the GICV3_G0, GICV3_G1 and GICV3_G1NS constants. 120 * If the CPU doesn't support EL3 then the G1 element is unused. 121 * 122 * These constants are also used to communicate the group to use for 123 * an interrupt or SGI when it is passed between the cpu interface and 124 * the redistributor or distributor. For those purposes the receiving end 125 * must be prepared to cope with a Group 1 Secure interrupt even if it does 126 * not have security support enabled, because security can be disabled 127 * independently in the CPU and in the GIC. In that case the receiver should 128 * treat an incoming Group 1 Secure interrupt as if it were Group 0. 129 * (This architectural requirement is why the _G1 element is the unused one 130 * in a no-EL3 CPU: we would otherwise have to translate back and forth 131 * between (G0, G1NS) from the distributor and (G0, G1) in the CPU i/f.) 132 */ 133 #define GICV3_G0 0 134 #define GICV3_G1 1 135 #define GICV3_G1NS 2 136 137 /* ICC_CTLR_EL1, GICD_STATUSR and GICR_STATUSR are banked but not 138 * group-related, so those indices are just 0 for S and 1 for NS. 139 * (If the CPU or the GIC, respectively, don't support the Security 140 * extensions then the S element is unused.) 141 */ 142 #define GICV3_S 0 143 #define GICV3_NS 1 144 145 typedef struct { 146 int irq; 147 uint8_t prio; 148 int grp; 149 } PendingIrq; 150 151 struct GICv3CPUState { 152 GICv3State *gic; 153 CPUState *cpu; 154 qemu_irq parent_irq; 155 qemu_irq parent_fiq; 156 qemu_irq parent_virq; 157 qemu_irq parent_vfiq; 158 159 /* Redistributor */ 160 uint32_t level; /* Current IRQ level */ 161 /* RD_base page registers */ 162 uint32_t gicr_ctlr; 163 uint64_t gicr_typer; 164 uint32_t gicr_statusr[2]; 165 uint32_t gicr_waker; 166 uint64_t gicr_propbaser; 167 uint64_t gicr_pendbaser; 168 /* SGI_base page registers */ 169 uint32_t gicr_igroupr0; 170 uint32_t gicr_ienabler0; 171 uint32_t gicr_ipendr0; 172 uint32_t gicr_iactiver0; 173 uint32_t edge_trigger; /* ICFGR0 and ICFGR1 even bits */ 174 uint32_t gicr_igrpmodr0; 175 uint32_t gicr_nsacr; 176 uint8_t gicr_ipriorityr[GIC_INTERNAL]; 177 178 /* CPU interface */ 179 uint64_t icc_sre_el1; 180 uint64_t icc_ctlr_el1[2]; 181 uint64_t icc_pmr_el1; 182 uint64_t icc_bpr[3]; 183 uint64_t icc_apr[3][4]; 184 uint64_t icc_igrpen[3]; 185 uint64_t icc_ctlr_el3; 186 187 /* Virtualization control interface */ 188 uint64_t ich_apr[3][4]; /* ich_apr[GICV3_G1][x] never used */ 189 uint64_t ich_hcr_el2; 190 uint64_t ich_lr_el2[GICV3_LR_MAX]; 191 uint64_t ich_vmcr_el2; 192 193 /* Properties of the CPU interface. These are initialized from 194 * the settings in the CPU proper. 195 * If the number of implemented list registers is 0 then the 196 * virtualization support is not implemented. 197 */ 198 int num_list_regs; 199 int vpribits; /* number of virtual priority bits */ 200 int vprebits; /* number of virtual preemption bits */ 201 202 /* Current highest priority pending interrupt for this CPU. 203 * This is cached information that can be recalculated from the 204 * real state above; it doesn't need to be migrated. 205 */ 206 PendingIrq hppi; 207 208 /* 209 * Cached information recalculated from LPI tables 210 * in guest memory 211 */ 212 PendingIrq hpplpi; 213 214 /* This is temporary working state, to avoid a malloc in gicv3_update() */ 215 bool seenbetter; 216 }; 217 218 /* 219 * The redistributor pages might be split into more than one region 220 * on some machine types if there are many CPUs. 221 */ 222 typedef struct GICv3RedistRegion { 223 GICv3State *gic; 224 MemoryRegion iomem; 225 uint32_t cpuidx; /* index of first CPU this region covers */ 226 } GICv3RedistRegion; 227 228 struct GICv3State { 229 /*< private >*/ 230 SysBusDevice parent_obj; 231 /*< public >*/ 232 233 MemoryRegion iomem_dist; /* Distributor */ 234 GICv3RedistRegion *redist_regions; /* Redistributor Regions */ 235 uint32_t *redist_region_count; /* redistributor count within each region */ 236 uint32_t nb_redist_regions; /* number of redist regions */ 237 238 uint32_t num_cpu; 239 uint32_t num_irq; 240 uint32_t revision; 241 bool lpi_enable; 242 bool security_extn; 243 bool irq_reset_nonsecure; 244 bool gicd_no_migration_shift_bug; 245 246 int dev_fd; /* kvm device fd if backed by kvm vgic support */ 247 Error *migration_blocker; 248 249 MemoryRegion *dma; 250 AddressSpace dma_as; 251 252 /* Distributor */ 253 254 /* for a GIC with the security extensions the NS banked version of this 255 * register is just an alias of bit 1 of the S banked version. 256 */ 257 uint32_t gicd_ctlr; 258 uint32_t gicd_statusr[2]; 259 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(group); /* GICD_IGROUPR */ 260 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(grpmod); /* GICD_IGRPMODR */ 261 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled); /* GICD_ISENABLER */ 262 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(pending); /* GICD_ISPENDR */ 263 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(active); /* GICD_ISACTIVER */ 264 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(level); /* Current level */ 265 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(edge_trigger); /* GICD_ICFGR even bits */ 266 uint8_t gicd_ipriority[GICV3_MAXIRQ]; 267 uint64_t gicd_irouter[GICV3_MAXIRQ]; 268 /* Cached information: pointer to the cpu i/f for the CPUs specified 269 * in the IROUTER registers 270 */ 271 GICv3CPUState *gicd_irouter_target[GICV3_MAXIRQ]; 272 uint32_t gicd_nsacr[DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 16)]; 273 274 GICv3CPUState *cpu; 275 }; 276 277 #define GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(BMP) \ 278 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_set(GICv3State *s, int irq) \ 279 { \ 280 gic_bmp_set_bit(irq, s->BMP); \ 281 } \ 282 static inline int gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_test(GICv3State *s, int irq) \ 283 { \ 284 return gic_bmp_test_bit(irq, s->BMP); \ 285 } \ 286 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_clear(GICv3State *s, int irq) \ 287 { \ 288 gic_bmp_clear_bit(irq, s->BMP); \ 289 } \ 290 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_replace(GICv3State *s, \ 291 int irq, int value) \ 292 { \ 293 gic_bmp_replace_bit(irq, s->BMP, value); \ 294 } 295 296 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(group) 297 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(grpmod) 298 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(enabled) 299 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(pending) 300 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(active) 301 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(level) 302 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(edge_trigger) 303 304 #define TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON "arm-gicv3-common" 305 typedef struct ARMGICv3CommonClass ARMGICv3CommonClass; 306 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(GICv3State, ARMGICv3CommonClass, 307 ARM_GICV3_COMMON, TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON) 308 309 struct ARMGICv3CommonClass { 310 /*< private >*/ 311 SysBusDeviceClass parent_class; 312 /*< public >*/ 313 314 void (*pre_save)(GICv3State *s); 315 void (*post_load)(GICv3State *s); 316 }; 317 318 void gicv3_init_irqs_and_mmio(GICv3State *s, qemu_irq_handler handler, 319 const MemoryRegionOps *ops); 320 321 #endif 322