xref: /qemu/include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h (revision c52125ab)
1 /*
2  * ARM GIC support
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Huawei.
6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
7  * Written by Peter Maydell
8  * Reworked for GICv3 by Shlomo Pongratz and Pavel Fedin
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
25 #define HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
26 
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic_common.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * Maximum number of possible interrupts, determined by the GIC architecture.
32  * Note that this does not include LPIs. When implemented, these should be
33  * dealt with separately.
34  */
35 #define GICV3_MAXIRQ 1020
36 #define GICV3_MAXSPI (GICV3_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL)
37 
38 /* Minimum BPR for Secure, or when security not enabled */
39 #define GIC_MIN_BPR 0
40 /* Minimum BPR for Nonsecure when security is enabled */
41 #define GIC_MIN_BPR_NS (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1)
42 
43 /* For some distributor fields we want to model the array of 32-bit
44  * register values which hold various bitmaps corresponding to enabled,
45  * pending, etc bits. These macros and functions facilitate that; the
46  * APIs are generally modelled on the generic bitmap.h functions
47  * (which are unsuitable here because they use 'unsigned long' as the
48  * underlying storage type, which is very awkward when you need to
49  * access the data as 32-bit values.)
50  * Each bitmap contains a bit for each interrupt. Although there is
51  * space for the PPIs and SGIs, those bits (the first 32) are never
52  * used as that state lives in the redistributor. The unused bits are
53  * provided purely so that interrupt X's state is always in bit X; this
54  * avoids bugs where we forget to subtract GIC_INTERNAL from an
55  * interrupt number.
56  */
57 #define GICV3_BMP_SIZE (DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 32))
58 
59 #define GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(name) \
60     uint32_t name[GICV3_BMP_SIZE]
61 
62 #define GIC_BIT_MASK(nr) (1U << ((nr) % 32))
63 #define GIC_BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / 32)
64 
65 static inline void gic_bmp_set_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
66 {
67     uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
68     uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
69 
70     *p |= mask;
71 }
72 
73 static inline void gic_bmp_clear_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
74 {
75     uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
76     uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
77 
78     *p &= ~mask;
79 }
80 
81 static inline int gic_bmp_test_bit(int nr, const uint32_t *addr)
82 {
83     return 1U & (addr[GIC_BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & 31));
84 }
85 
86 static inline void gic_bmp_replace_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr, int val)
87 {
88     uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
89     uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
90 
91     *p &= ~mask;
92     *p |= (val & 1U) << (nr % 32);
93 }
94 
95 /* Return a pointer to the 32-bit word containing the specified bit. */
96 static inline uint32_t *gic_bmp_ptr32(uint32_t *addr, int nr)
97 {
98     return addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
99 }
100 
101 typedef struct GICv3State GICv3State;
102 typedef struct GICv3CPUState GICv3CPUState;
103 
104 /* Some CPU interface registers come in three flavours:
105  * Group0, Group1 (Secure) and Group1 (NonSecure)
106  * (where the latter two are exposed as a single banked system register).
107  * In the state struct they are implemented as a 3-element array which
108  * can be indexed into by the GICV3_G0, GICV3_G1 and GICV3_G1NS constants.
109  * If the CPU doesn't support EL3 then the G1 element is unused.
110  *
111  * These constants are also used to communicate the group to use for
112  * an interrupt or SGI when it is passed between the cpu interface and
113  * the redistributor or distributor. For those purposes the receiving end
114  * must be prepared to cope with a Group 1 Secure interrupt even if it does
115  * not have security support enabled, because security can be disabled
116  * independently in the CPU and in the GIC. In that case the receiver should
117  * treat an incoming Group 1 Secure interrupt as if it were Group 0.
118  * (This architectural requirement is why the _G1 element is the unused one
119  * in a no-EL3 CPU:  we would otherwise have to translate back and forth
120  * between (G0, G1NS) from the distributor and (G0, G1) in the CPU i/f.)
121  */
122 #define GICV3_G0 0
123 #define GICV3_G1 1
124 #define GICV3_G1NS 2
125 
126 /* ICC_CTLR_EL1, GICD_STATUSR and GICR_STATUSR are banked but not
127  * group-related, so those indices are just 0 for S and 1 for NS.
128  * (If the CPU or the GIC, respectively, don't support the Security
129  * extensions then the S element is unused.)
130  */
131 #define GICV3_S 0
132 #define GICV3_NS 1
133 
134 typedef struct {
135     int irq;
136     uint8_t prio;
137     int grp;
138 } PendingIrq;
139 
140 struct GICv3CPUState {
141     GICv3State *gic;
142     CPUState *cpu;
143     qemu_irq parent_irq;
144     qemu_irq parent_fiq;
145 
146     /* Redistributor */
147     uint32_t level;                  /* Current IRQ level */
148     /* RD_base page registers */
149     uint32_t gicr_ctlr;
150     uint64_t gicr_typer;
151     uint32_t gicr_statusr[2];
152     uint32_t gicr_waker;
153     uint64_t gicr_propbaser;
154     uint64_t gicr_pendbaser;
155     /* SGI_base page registers */
156     uint32_t gicr_igroupr0;
157     uint32_t gicr_ienabler0;
158     uint32_t gicr_ipendr0;
159     uint32_t gicr_iactiver0;
160     uint32_t edge_trigger; /* ICFGR0 and ICFGR1 even bits */
161     uint32_t gicr_igrpmodr0;
162     uint32_t gicr_nsacr;
163     uint8_t gicr_ipriorityr[GIC_INTERNAL];
164 
165     /* CPU interface */
166     uint64_t icc_ctlr_el1[2];
167     uint64_t icc_pmr_el1;
168     uint64_t icc_bpr[3];
169     uint64_t icc_apr[3][4];
170     uint64_t icc_igrpen[3];
171     uint64_t icc_ctlr_el3;
172 
173     /* Current highest priority pending interrupt for this CPU.
174      * This is cached information that can be recalculated from the
175      * real state above; it doesn't need to be migrated.
176      */
177     PendingIrq hppi;
178     /* This is temporary working state, to avoid a malloc in gicv3_update() */
179     bool seenbetter;
180 };
181 
182 struct GICv3State {
183     /*< private >*/
184     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
185     /*< public >*/
186 
187     MemoryRegion iomem_dist; /* Distributor */
188     MemoryRegion iomem_redist; /* Redistributors */
189 
190     uint32_t num_cpu;
191     uint32_t num_irq;
192     uint32_t revision;
193     bool security_extn;
194     bool irq_reset_nonsecure;
195 
196     int dev_fd; /* kvm device fd if backed by kvm vgic support */
197     Error *migration_blocker;
198 
199     /* Distributor */
200 
201     /* for a GIC with the security extensions the NS banked version of this
202      * register is just an alias of bit 1 of the S banked version.
203      */
204     uint32_t gicd_ctlr;
205     uint32_t gicd_statusr[2];
206     GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(group);        /* GICD_IGROUPR */
207     GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(grpmod);       /* GICD_IGRPMODR */
208     GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled);      /* GICD_ISENABLER */
209     GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(pending);      /* GICD_ISPENDR */
210     GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(active);       /* GICD_ISACTIVER */
211     GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(level);        /* Current level */
212     GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(edge_trigger); /* GICD_ICFGR even bits */
213     uint8_t gicd_ipriority[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
214     uint64_t gicd_irouter[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
215     /* Cached information: pointer to the cpu i/f for the CPUs specified
216      * in the IROUTER registers
217      */
218     GICv3CPUState *gicd_irouter_target[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
219     uint32_t gicd_nsacr[DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 16)];
220 
221     GICv3CPUState *cpu;
222 };
223 
224 #define GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(BMP)                                     \
225     static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_set(GICv3State *s, int irq)   \
226     {                                                                   \
227         gic_bmp_set_bit(irq, s->BMP);                                   \
228     }                                                                   \
229     static inline int gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_test(GICv3State *s, int irq)   \
230     {                                                                   \
231         return gic_bmp_test_bit(irq, s->BMP);                           \
232     }                                                                   \
233     static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_clear(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
234     {                                                                   \
235         gic_bmp_clear_bit(irq, s->BMP);                                 \
236     }                                                                   \
237     static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_replace(GICv3State *s,        \
238                                                   int irq, int value)   \
239     {                                                                   \
240         gic_bmp_replace_bit(irq, s->BMP, value);                        \
241     }
242 
243 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(group)
244 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(grpmod)
245 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(enabled)
246 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(pending)
247 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(active)
248 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(level)
249 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(edge_trigger)
250 
251 #define TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON "arm-gicv3-common"
252 #define ARM_GICV3_COMMON(obj) \
253      OBJECT_CHECK(GICv3State, (obj), TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
254 #define ARM_GICV3_COMMON_CLASS(klass) \
255      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(ARMGICv3CommonClass, (klass), TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
256 #define ARM_GICV3_COMMON_GET_CLASS(obj) \
257      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(ARMGICv3CommonClass, (obj), TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
258 
259 typedef struct ARMGICv3CommonClass {
260     /*< private >*/
261     SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
262     /*< public >*/
263 
264     void (*pre_save)(GICv3State *s);
265     void (*post_load)(GICv3State *s);
266 } ARMGICv3CommonClass;
267 
268 void gicv3_init_irqs_and_mmio(GICv3State *s, qemu_irq_handler handler,
269                               const MemoryRegionOps *ops);
270 
271 #endif
272