xref: /qemu/include/hw/ipmi/ipmi.h (revision 7a4e543d)
1 /*
2  * IPMI base class
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Corey Minyard, MontaVista Software, LLC
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef HW_IPMI_H
26 #define HW_IPMI_H
27 
28 #include "exec/memory.h"
29 #include "qemu-common.h"
30 #include "hw/qdev.h"
31 
32 #define MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE 300
33 
34 enum ipmi_op {
35     IPMI_RESET_CHASSIS,
36     IPMI_POWEROFF_CHASSIS,
37     IPMI_POWERON_CHASSIS,
38     IPMI_POWERCYCLE_CHASSIS,
39     IPMI_PULSE_DIAG_IRQ,
40     IPMI_SHUTDOWN_VIA_ACPI_OVERTEMP,
41     IPMI_SEND_NMI
42 };
43 
44 #define IPMI_CC_INVALID_CMD                              0xc1
45 #define IPMI_CC_COMMAND_INVALID_FOR_LUN                  0xc2
46 #define IPMI_CC_TIMEOUT                                  0xc3
47 #define IPMI_CC_OUT_OF_SPACE                             0xc4
48 #define IPMI_CC_INVALID_RESERVATION                      0xc5
49 #define IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED                   0xc6
50 #define IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_LENGTH_INVALID              0xc7
51 #define IPMI_CC_PARM_OUT_OF_RANGE                        0xc9
52 #define IPMI_CC_CANNOT_RETURN_REQ_NUM_BYTES              0xca
53 #define IPMI_CC_REQ_ENTRY_NOT_PRESENT                    0xcb
54 #define IPMI_CC_INVALID_DATA_FIELD                       0xcc
55 #define IPMI_CC_BMC_INIT_IN_PROGRESS                     0xd2
56 #define IPMI_CC_COMMAND_NOT_SUPPORTED                    0xd5
57 
58 #define IPMI_NETFN_APP                0x06
59 
60 #define IPMI_DEBUG 1
61 
62 /* Specified in the SMBIOS spec. */
63 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_KCS         0x01
64 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_SMIC        0x02
65 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_BT          0x03
66 #define IPMI_SMBIOS_SSIF        0x04
67 
68 /* IPMI Interface types (KCS, SMIC, BT) are prefixed with this */
69 #define TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE_PREFIX "ipmi-interface-"
70 
71 /*
72  * An IPMI Interface, the interface for talking between the target
73  * and the BMC.
74  */
75 #define TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE "ipmi-interface"
76 #define IPMI_INTERFACE(obj) \
77      INTERFACE_CHECK(IPMIInterface, (obj), TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
78 #define IPMI_INTERFACE_CLASS(class) \
79      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(IPMIInterfaceClass, (class), TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
80 #define IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(class) \
81      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(IPMIInterfaceClass, (class), TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
82 
83 typedef struct IPMIInterface {
84     Object parent;
85 } IPMIInterface;
86 
87 typedef struct IPMIInterfaceClass {
88     InterfaceClass parent;
89 
90     void (*init)(struct IPMIInterface *s, Error **errp);
91 
92     /*
93      * Perform various operations on the hardware.  If checkonly is
94      * true, it will return if the operation can be performed, but it
95      * will not do the operation.
96      */
97     int (*do_hw_op)(struct IPMIInterface *s, enum ipmi_op op, int checkonly);
98 
99     /*
100      * Enable/disable irqs on the interface when the BMC requests this.
101      */
102     void (*set_irq_enable)(struct IPMIInterface *s, int val);
103 
104     /*
105      * Handle an event that occurred on the interface, generally the.
106      * target writing to a register.
107      */
108     void (*handle_if_event)(struct IPMIInterface *s);
109 
110     /*
111      * The interfaces use this to perform certain ops
112      */
113     void (*set_atn)(struct IPMIInterface *s, int val, int irq);
114 
115     /*
116      * Got an IPMI warm/cold reset.
117      */
118     void (*reset)(struct IPMIInterface *s, bool is_cold);
119 
120     /*
121      * Handle a response from the bmc.
122      */
123     void (*handle_rsp)(struct IPMIInterface *s, uint8_t msg_id,
124                        unsigned char *rsp, unsigned int rsp_len);
125 
126     /*
127      * Set by the owner to hold the backend data for the interface.
128      */
129     void *(*get_backend_data)(struct IPMIInterface *s);
130 } IPMIInterfaceClass;
131 
132 /*
133  * Define a BMC simulator (or perhaps a connection to a real BMC)
134  */
135 #define TYPE_IPMI_BMC "ipmi-bmc"
136 #define IPMI_BMC(obj) \
137      OBJECT_CHECK(IPMIBmc, (obj), TYPE_IPMI_BMC)
138 #define IPMI_BMC_CLASS(obj_class) \
139      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(IPMIBmcClass, (obj_class), TYPE_IPMI_BMC)
140 #define IPMI_BMC_GET_CLASS(obj) \
141      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(IPMIBmcClass, (obj), TYPE_IPMI_BMC)
142 
143 typedef struct IPMIBmc {
144     DeviceState parent;
145 
146     uint8_t slave_addr;
147 
148     IPMIInterface *intf;
149 } IPMIBmc;
150 
151 typedef struct IPMIBmcClass {
152     DeviceClass parent;
153 
154     /* Called when the system resets to report to the bmc. */
155     void (*handle_reset)(struct IPMIBmc *s);
156 
157     /*
158      * Handle a command to the bmc.
159      */
160     void (*handle_command)(struct IPMIBmc *s,
161                            uint8_t *cmd, unsigned int cmd_len,
162                            unsigned int max_cmd_len,
163                            uint8_t msg_id);
164 } IPMIBmcClass;
165 
166 /*
167  * Add a link property to obj that points to a BMC.
168  */
169 void ipmi_bmc_find_and_link(Object *obj, Object **bmc);
170 
171 /*
172  * Used for transferring information to interfaces that add
173  * entries to firmware tables.
174  */
175 typedef struct IPMIFwInfo {
176     const char *interface_name;
177     int interface_type;
178     uint8_t ipmi_spec_major_revision;
179     uint8_t ipmi_spec_minor_revision;
180     uint8_t i2c_slave_address;
181     uint32_t uuid;
182 
183     uint64_t base_address;
184     uint64_t register_length;
185     uint8_t register_spacing;
186     enum {
187         IPMI_MEMSPACE_IO,
188         IPMI_MEMSPACE_MEM32,
189         IPMI_MEMSPACE_MEM64,
190         IPMI_MEMSPACE_SMBUS
191     } memspace;
192 
193     int interrupt_number;
194     enum {
195         IPMI_LEVEL_IRQ,
196         IPMI_EDGE_IRQ
197     } irq_type;
198 
199     const char *acpi_parent;
200 } IPMIFwInfo;
201 
202 void ipmi_add_fwinfo(IPMIFwInfo *info, Error **errp);
203 IPMIFwInfo *ipmi_first_fwinfo(void);
204 IPMIFwInfo *ipmi_next_fwinfo(IPMIFwInfo *current);
205 
206 #ifdef IPMI_DEBUG
207 #define ipmi_debug(fs, ...) \
208     fprintf(stderr, "IPMI (%s): " fs, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
209 #else
210 #define ipmi_debug(fs, ...)
211 #endif
212 
213 struct ipmi_sdr_header {
214     uint8_t  rec_id[2];
215     uint8_t  sdr_version;               /* 0x51 */
216     uint8_t  rec_type;
217     uint8_t  rec_length;
218 };
219 #define IPMI_SDR_HEADER_SIZE     sizeof(struct ipmi_sdr_header)
220 
221 #define ipmi_sdr_recid(sdr) ((sdr)->rec_id[0] | ((sdr)->rec_id[1] << 8))
222 #define ipmi_sdr_length(sdr) ((sdr)->rec_length + IPMI_SDR_HEADER_SIZE)
223 
224 /*
225  * 43.2 SDR Type 02h. Compact Sensor Record
226  */
227 #define IPMI_SDR_COMPACT_TYPE    2
228 
229 struct ipmi_sdr_compact {
230     struct ipmi_sdr_header header;
231 
232     uint8_t  sensor_owner_id;
233     uint8_t  sensor_owner_lun;
234     uint8_t  sensor_owner_number;       /* byte 8 */
235     uint8_t  entity_id;
236     uint8_t  entity_instance;
237     uint8_t  sensor_init;
238     uint8_t  sensor_caps;
239     uint8_t  sensor_type;
240     uint8_t  reading_type;
241     uint8_t  assert_mask[2];            /* byte 16 */
242     uint8_t  deassert_mask[2];
243     uint8_t  discrete_mask[2];
244     uint8_t  sensor_unit1;
245     uint8_t  sensor_unit2;
246     uint8_t  sensor_unit3;
247     uint8_t  sensor_direction[2];       /* byte 24 */
248     uint8_t  positive_threshold;
249     uint8_t  negative_threshold;
250     uint8_t  reserved[3];
251     uint8_t  oem;
252     uint8_t  id_str_len;                /* byte 32 */
253     uint8_t  id_string[16];
254 };
255 
256 typedef uint8_t ipmi_sdr_compact_buffer[sizeof(struct ipmi_sdr_compact)];
257 
258 #endif
259