xref: /qemu/include/hw/pci/pci.h (revision 138ca49a)
1 #ifndef QEMU_PCI_H
2 #define QEMU_PCI_H
3 
4 #include "exec/memory.h"
5 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
6 
7 /* PCI includes legacy ISA access.  */
8 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
9 
10 #include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
11 #include "qom/object.h"
12 
13 extern bool pci_available;
14 
15 /* PCI bus */
16 
17 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
18 #define PCI_BUS_NUM(x)          (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
19 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn)         (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
20 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn)         ((devfn) & 0x07)
21 #define PCI_BUILD_BDF(bus, devfn)     ((bus << 8) | (devfn))
22 #define PCI_BUS_MAX             256
23 #define PCI_DEVFN_MAX           256
24 #define PCI_SLOT_MAX            32
25 #define PCI_FUNC_MAX            8
26 
27 /* Class, Vendor and Device IDs from Linux's pci_ids.h */
28 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
29 
30 /* QEMU-specific Vendor and Device ID definitions */
31 
32 /* IBM (0x1014) */
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_440GX          0x027f
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_OPENPIC2       0xffff
35 
36 /* Hitachi (0x1054) */
37 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HITACHI            0x1054
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HITACHI_SH7751R    0x350e
39 
40 /* Apple (0x106b) */
41 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201     0x0010
42 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_I_PCI  0x001e
43 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_PCI    0x001f
44 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL   0x0022
45 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IPID_USB     0x003f
46 
47 /* Realtek (0x10ec) */
48 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029       0x8029
49 
50 /* Xilinx (0x10ee) */
51 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XILINX_XC2VP30     0x0300
52 
53 /* Marvell (0x11ab) */
54 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_GT6412X    0x4620
55 
56 /* QEMU/Bochs VGA (0x1234) */
57 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QEMU               0x1234
58 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_VGA           0x1111
59 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_IPMI          0x1112
60 
61 /* VMWare (0x15ad) */
62 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE             0x15ad
63 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2       0x0405
64 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA        0x0710
65 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_NET         0x0720
66 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SCSI        0x0730
67 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_PVSCSI      0x07C0
68 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_IDE         0x1729
69 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_VMXNET3     0x07B0
70 
71 /* Intel (0x8086) */
72 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82551IT      0x1209
73 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82557        0x1229
74 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801IR      0x2922
75 
76 /* Red Hat / Qumranet (for QEMU) -- see pci-ids.txt */
77 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET    0x1af4
78 #define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET 0x1af4
79 #define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU            0x1100
80 
81 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_NET         0x1000
82 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK       0x1001
83 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BALLOON     0x1002
84 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_CONSOLE     0x1003
85 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SCSI        0x1004
86 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG         0x1005
87 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_9P          0x1009
88 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_VSOCK       0x1012
89 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_PMEM        0x1013
90 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_IOMMU       0x1014
91 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_MEM         0x1015
92 
93 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT             0x1b36
94 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE      0x0001
95 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL      0x0002
96 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2     0x0003
97 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4     0x0004
98 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_TEST        0x0005
99 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_ROCKER      0x0006
100 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SDHCI       0x0007
101 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_HOST   0x0008
102 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB         0x0009
103 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_BRIDGE_SEAT 0x000a
104 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB_PCIE    0x000b
105 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_RP     0x000c
106 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_XHCI        0x000d
107 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_BRIDGE 0x000e
108 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_MDPY        0x000f
109 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_NVME        0x0010
110 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_QXL         0x0100
111 
112 #define FMT_PCIBUS                      PRIx64
113 
114 typedef uint64_t pcibus_t;
115 
116 struct PCIHostDeviceAddress {
117     unsigned int domain;
118     unsigned int bus;
119     unsigned int slot;
120     unsigned int function;
121 };
122 
123 typedef void PCIConfigWriteFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
124                                 uint32_t address, uint32_t data, int len);
125 typedef uint32_t PCIConfigReadFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
126                                    uint32_t address, int len);
127 typedef void PCIMapIORegionFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
128                                 pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type);
129 typedef void PCIUnregisterFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
130 
131 typedef struct PCIIORegion {
132     pcibus_t addr; /* current PCI mapping address. -1 means not mapped */
133 #define PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED (~(pcibus_t)0)
134     pcibus_t size;
135     uint8_t type;
136     MemoryRegion *memory;
137     MemoryRegion *address_space;
138 } PCIIORegion;
139 
140 #define PCI_ROM_SLOT 6
141 #define PCI_NUM_REGIONS 7
142 
143 enum {
144     QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM,
145     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO,
146     QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI,
147     QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS,
148 };
149 
150 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE 0xa0000
151 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE 0x20000
152 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE 0x3b0
153 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE 0xc
154 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE 0x3c0
155 #define QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE 0x20
156 
157 #include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
158 
159 /* PCI HEADER_TYPE */
160 #define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION 0x80
161 
162 /* Size of the standard PCI config header */
163 #define PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE 0x40
164 /* Size of the standard PCI config space */
165 #define PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE 0x100
166 /* Size of the standard PCIe config space: 4KB */
167 #define PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE  0x1000
168 
169 #define PCI_NUM_PINS 4 /* A-D */
170 
171 /* Bits in cap_present field. */
172 enum {
173     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI = 0x1,
174     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX = 0x2,
175     QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS = 0x4,
176 
177     /* multifunction capable device */
178 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR        3
179     QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR),
180 
181     /* command register SERR bit enabled - unused since QEMU v5.0 */
182 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR 4
183     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR = (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR),
184     /* Standard hot plug controller. */
185 #define QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR 5
186     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR),
187 #define QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR 6
188     QEMU_PCI_CAP_SLOTID = (1 << QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR),
189     /* PCI Express capability - Power Controller Present */
190 #define QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR 7
191     QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR),
192     /* Link active status in endpoint capability is always set */
193 #define QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA_BITNR 8
194     QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA_BITNR),
195 #define QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT_BITNR 9
196     QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT_BITNR),
197 };
198 
199 #define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
200 typedef struct PCIDeviceClass PCIDeviceClass;
201 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(PCIDevice, PCIDeviceClass,
202                      PCI_DEVICE, TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
203 
204 /* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on PCI Express buses */
205 #define INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE "pci-express-device"
206 
207 /* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on Conventional PCI buses */
208 #define INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE "conventional-pci-device"
209 
210 typedef struct PCIINTxRoute {
211     enum {
212         PCI_INTX_ENABLED,
213         PCI_INTX_INVERTED,
214         PCI_INTX_DISABLED,
215     } mode;
216     int irq;
217 } PCIINTxRoute;
218 
219 struct PCIDeviceClass {
220     DeviceClass parent_class;
221 
222     void (*realize)(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
223     PCIUnregisterFunc *exit;
224     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
225     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
226 
227     uint16_t vendor_id;
228     uint16_t device_id;
229     uint8_t revision;
230     uint16_t class_id;
231     uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id;       /* only for header type = 0 */
232     uint16_t subsystem_id;              /* only for header type = 0 */
233 
234     /*
235      * pci-to-pci bridge or normal device.
236      * This doesn't mean pci host switch.
237      * When card bus bridge is supported, this would be enhanced.
238      */
239     bool is_bridge;
240 
241     /* rom bar */
242     const char *romfile;
243 };
244 
245 typedef void (*PCIINTxRoutingNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev);
246 typedef int (*MSIVectorUseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector,
247                                       MSIMessage msg);
248 typedef void (*MSIVectorReleaseNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector);
249 typedef void (*MSIVectorPollNotifier)(PCIDevice *dev,
250                                       unsigned int vector_start,
251                                       unsigned int vector_end);
252 
253 enum PCIReqIDType {
254     PCI_REQ_ID_INVALID = 0,
255     PCI_REQ_ID_BDF,
256     PCI_REQ_ID_SECONDARY_BUS,
257     PCI_REQ_ID_MAX,
258 };
259 typedef enum PCIReqIDType PCIReqIDType;
260 
261 struct PCIReqIDCache {
262     PCIDevice *dev;
263     PCIReqIDType type;
264 };
265 typedef struct PCIReqIDCache PCIReqIDCache;
266 
267 struct PCIDevice {
268     DeviceState qdev;
269     bool partially_hotplugged;
270 
271     /* PCI config space */
272     uint8_t *config;
273 
274     /* Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
275      * never checked even if set in cmask. */
276     uint8_t *cmask;
277 
278     /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
279     uint8_t *wmask;
280 
281     /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
282     uint8_t *w1cmask;
283 
284     /* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
285     uint8_t *used;
286 
287     /* the following fields are read only */
288     int32_t devfn;
289     /* Cached device to fetch requester ID from, to avoid the PCI
290      * tree walking every time we invoke PCI request (e.g.,
291      * MSI). For conventional PCI root complex, this field is
292      * meaningless. */
293     PCIReqIDCache requester_id_cache;
294     char name[64];
295     PCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
296     AddressSpace bus_master_as;
297     MemoryRegion bus_master_container_region;
298     MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region;
299 
300     /* do not access the following fields */
301     PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
302     PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
303 
304     /* Legacy PCI VGA regions */
305     MemoryRegion *vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
306     bool has_vga;
307 
308     /* Current IRQ levels.  Used internally by the generic PCI code.  */
309     uint8_t irq_state;
310 
311     /* Capability bits */
312     uint32_t cap_present;
313 
314     /* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
315     uint8_t msix_cap;
316 
317     /* MSI-X entries */
318     int msix_entries_nr;
319 
320     /* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
321     uint8_t *msix_table;
322     uint8_t *msix_pba;
323     /* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
324     MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar;
325     /* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
326     MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio;
327     MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio;
328     /* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
329     unsigned *msix_entry_used;
330     /* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
331     bool msix_function_masked;
332     /* Version id needed for VMState */
333     int32_t version_id;
334 
335     /* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
336     uint8_t msi_cap;
337 
338     /* PCI Express */
339     PCIExpressDevice exp;
340 
341     /* SHPC */
342     SHPCDevice *shpc;
343 
344     /* Location of option rom */
345     char *romfile;
346     bool has_rom;
347     MemoryRegion rom;
348     uint32_t rom_bar;
349 
350     /* INTx routing notifier */
351     PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier;
352 
353     /* MSI-X notifiers */
354     MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier;
355     MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier;
356     MSIVectorPollNotifier msix_vector_poll_notifier;
357 
358     /* ID of standby device in net_failover pair */
359     char *failover_pair_id;
360 };
361 
362 void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
363                       uint8_t attr, MemoryRegion *memory);
364 void pci_register_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MemoryRegion *mem,
365                       MemoryRegion *io_lo, MemoryRegion *io_hi);
366 void pci_unregister_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
367 pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num);
368 
369 int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
370                        uint8_t offset, uint8_t size,
371                        Error **errp);
372 
373 void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t cap_size);
374 
375 uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t cap_id);
376 
377 
378 uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
379                                  uint32_t address, int len);
380 void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
381                               uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
382 void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
383 int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f);
384 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
385 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev);
386 
387 /*
388  * Should not normally be used by devices. For use by sPAPR target
389  * where QEMU emulates firmware.
390  */
391 int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg);
392 
393 typedef void (*pci_set_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
394 typedef int (*pci_map_irq_fn)(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num);
395 typedef PCIINTxRoute (*pci_route_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int pin);
396 
397 #define TYPE_PCI_BUS "PCI"
398 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(PCIBus, PCIBusClass, PCI_BUS)
399 #define TYPE_PCIE_BUS "PCIE"
400 
401 bool pci_bus_is_express(PCIBus *bus);
402 
403 void pci_root_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *parent,
404                               const char *name,
405                               MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
406                               MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
407                               uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
408 PCIBus *pci_root_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
409                          MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
410                          MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
411                          uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename);
412 void pci_root_bus_cleanup(PCIBus *bus);
413 void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
414                   void *irq_opaque, int nirq);
415 void pci_bus_irqs_cleanup(PCIBus *bus);
416 int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num);
417 /* 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD */
418 static inline int pci_swizzle(int slot, int pin)
419 {
420     return (slot + pin) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
421 }
422 int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin);
423 PCIBus *pci_register_root_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
424                               pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
425                               void *irq_opaque,
426                               MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
427                               MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
428                               uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq,
429                               const char *typename);
430 void pci_unregister_root_bus(PCIBus *bus);
431 void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *, pci_route_irq_fn);
432 PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin);
433 bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute *old, PCIINTxRoute *new);
434 void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus);
435 void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
436                                           PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier);
437 void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev);
438 
439 PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, PCIBus *rootbus,
440                                const char *default_model,
441                                const char *default_devaddr);
442 
443 PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus);
444 
445 static inline PCIBus *pci_get_bus(const PCIDevice *dev)
446 {
447     return PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
448 }
449 int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s);
450 static inline int pci_dev_bus_num(const PCIDevice *dev)
451 {
452     return pci_bus_num(pci_get_bus(dev));
453 }
454 
455 int pci_bus_numa_node(PCIBus *bus);
456 void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
457                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
458                          void *opaque);
459 void pci_for_each_device_reverse(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
460                                  void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d,
461                                             void *opaque),
462                                  void *opaque);
463 void pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(PCIBus *bus,
464                                   void *(*begin)(PCIBus *bus, void *parent_state),
465                                   void (*end)(PCIBus *bus, void *state),
466                                   void *parent_state);
467 PCIDevice *pci_get_function_0(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
468 
469 /* Use this wrapper when specific scan order is not required. */
470 static inline
471 void pci_for_each_bus(PCIBus *bus,
472                       void (*fn)(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque),
473                       void *opaque)
474 {
475     pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, NULL, fn, opaque);
476 }
477 
478 PCIBus *pci_device_root_bus(const PCIDevice *d);
479 const char *pci_root_bus_path(PCIDevice *dev);
480 PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn);
481 int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev);
482 void pci_bus_get_w64_range(PCIBus *bus, Range *range);
483 
484 void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev);
485 
486 typedef AddressSpace *(*PCIIOMMUFunc)(PCIBus *, void *, int);
487 
488 AddressSpace *pci_device_iommu_address_space(PCIDevice *dev);
489 void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIIOMMUFunc fn, void *opaque);
490 
491 static inline void
492 pci_set_byte(uint8_t *config, uint8_t val)
493 {
494     *config = val;
495 }
496 
497 static inline uint8_t
498 pci_get_byte(const uint8_t *config)
499 {
500     return *config;
501 }
502 
503 static inline void
504 pci_set_word(uint8_t *config, uint16_t val)
505 {
506     stw_le_p(config, val);
507 }
508 
509 static inline uint16_t
510 pci_get_word(const uint8_t *config)
511 {
512     return lduw_le_p(config);
513 }
514 
515 static inline void
516 pci_set_long(uint8_t *config, uint32_t val)
517 {
518     stl_le_p(config, val);
519 }
520 
521 static inline uint32_t
522 pci_get_long(const uint8_t *config)
523 {
524     return ldl_le_p(config);
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * PCI capabilities and/or their fields
529  * are generally DWORD aligned only so
530  * mechanism used by pci_set/get_quad()
531  * must be tolerant to unaligned pointers
532  *
533  */
534 static inline void
535 pci_set_quad(uint8_t *config, uint64_t val)
536 {
537     stq_le_p(config, val);
538 }
539 
540 static inline uint64_t
541 pci_get_quad(const uint8_t *config)
542 {
543     return ldq_le_p(config);
544 }
545 
546 static inline void
547 pci_config_set_vendor_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
548 {
549     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_VENDOR_ID], val);
550 }
551 
552 static inline void
553 pci_config_set_device_id(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
554 {
555     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_DEVICE_ID], val);
556 }
557 
558 static inline void
559 pci_config_set_revision(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
560 {
561     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_REVISION_ID], val);
562 }
563 
564 static inline void
565 pci_config_set_class(uint8_t *pci_config, uint16_t val)
566 {
567     pci_set_word(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_DEVICE], val);
568 }
569 
570 static inline void
571 pci_config_set_prog_interface(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
572 {
573     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_CLASS_PROG], val);
574 }
575 
576 static inline void
577 pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(uint8_t *pci_config, uint8_t val)
578 {
579     pci_set_byte(&pci_config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN], val);
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * helper functions to do bit mask operation on configuration space.
584  * Just to set bit, use test-and-set and discard returned value.
585  * Just to clear bit, use test-and-clear and discard returned value.
586  * NOTE: They aren't atomic.
587  */
588 static inline uint8_t
589 pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
590 {
591     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
592     pci_set_byte(config, val & ~mask);
593     return val & mask;
594 }
595 
596 static inline uint8_t
597 pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
598 {
599     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
600     pci_set_byte(config, val | mask);
601     return val & mask;
602 }
603 
604 static inline uint16_t
605 pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
606 {
607     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
608     pci_set_word(config, val & ~mask);
609     return val & mask;
610 }
611 
612 static inline uint16_t
613 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
614 {
615     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
616     pci_set_word(config, val | mask);
617     return val & mask;
618 }
619 
620 static inline uint32_t
621 pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
622 {
623     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
624     pci_set_long(config, val & ~mask);
625     return val & mask;
626 }
627 
628 static inline uint32_t
629 pci_long_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
630 {
631     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
632     pci_set_long(config, val | mask);
633     return val & mask;
634 }
635 
636 static inline uint64_t
637 pci_quad_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
638 {
639     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
640     pci_set_quad(config, val & ~mask);
641     return val & mask;
642 }
643 
644 static inline uint64_t
645 pci_quad_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
646 {
647     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
648     pci_set_quad(config, val | mask);
649     return val & mask;
650 }
651 
652 /* Access a register specified by a mask */
653 static inline void
654 pci_set_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask, uint8_t reg)
655 {
656     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
657     uint8_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
658     pci_set_byte(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
659 }
660 
661 static inline uint8_t
662 pci_get_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint8_t mask)
663 {
664     uint8_t val = pci_get_byte(config);
665     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
666 }
667 
668 static inline void
669 pci_set_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask, uint16_t reg)
670 {
671     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
672     uint16_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
673     pci_set_word(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
674 }
675 
676 static inline uint16_t
677 pci_get_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint16_t mask)
678 {
679     uint16_t val = pci_get_word(config);
680     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
681 }
682 
683 static inline void
684 pci_set_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask, uint32_t reg)
685 {
686     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
687     uint32_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
688     pci_set_long(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
689 }
690 
691 static inline uint32_t
692 pci_get_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint32_t mask)
693 {
694     uint32_t val = pci_get_long(config);
695     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
696 }
697 
698 static inline void
699 pci_set_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask, uint64_t reg)
700 {
701     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
702     uint64_t rval = reg << ctz32(mask);
703     pci_set_quad(config, (~mask & val) | (mask & rval));
704 }
705 
706 static inline uint64_t
707 pci_get_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config, uint64_t mask)
708 {
709     uint64_t val = pci_get_quad(config);
710     return (val & mask) >> ctz32(mask);
711 }
712 
713 PCIDevice *pci_new_multifunction(int devfn, bool multifunction,
714                                     const char *name);
715 PCIDevice *pci_new(int devfn, const char *name);
716 bool pci_realize_and_unref(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus, Error **errp);
717 
718 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
719                                            bool multifunction,
720                                            const char *name);
721 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name);
722 
723 void lsi53c8xx_handle_legacy_cmdline(DeviceState *lsi_dev);
724 
725 qemu_irq pci_allocate_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev);
726 void pci_set_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int level);
727 
728 static inline void pci_irq_assert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
729 {
730     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 1);
731 }
732 
733 static inline void pci_irq_deassert(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
734 {
735     pci_set_irq(pci_dev, 0);
736 }
737 
738 /*
739  * FIXME: PCI does not work this way.
740  * All the callers to this method should be fixed.
741  */
742 static inline void pci_irq_pulse(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
743 {
744     pci_irq_assert(pci_dev);
745     pci_irq_deassert(pci_dev);
746 }
747 
748 static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
749 {
750     return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
751 }
752 
753 static inline int pci_is_express_downstream_port(const PCIDevice *d)
754 {
755     uint8_t type;
756 
757     if (!pci_is_express(d) || !d->exp.exp_cap) {
758         return 0;
759     }
760 
761     type = pcie_cap_get_type(d);
762 
763     return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT;
764 }
765 
766 static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice *d)
767 {
768     return pci_is_express(d) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE : PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
769 }
770 
771 static inline uint16_t pci_get_bdf(PCIDevice *dev)
772 {
773     return PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(pci_get_bus(dev)), dev->devfn);
774 }
775 
776 uint16_t pci_requester_id(PCIDevice *dev);
777 
778 /* DMA access functions */
779 static inline AddressSpace *pci_get_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
780 {
781     return &dev->bus_master_as;
782 }
783 
784 /**
785  * pci_dma_rw: Read from or write to an address space from PCI device.
786  *
787  * Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
788  * or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
789  * IOMMU fault).
790  *
791  * @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
792  * @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
793  * @buf: buffer with the data transferred
794  * @len: the number of bytes to read or write
795  * @dir: indicates the transfer direction
796  */
797 static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
798                                      void *buf, dma_addr_t len,
799                                      DMADirection dir)
800 {
801     return dma_memory_rw(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, buf, len, dir);
802 }
803 
804 /**
805  * pci_dma_read: Read from an address space from PCI device.
806  *
807  * Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
808  * or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
809  * IOMMU fault).  Called within RCU critical section.
810  *
811  * @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
812  * @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
813  * @buf: buffer with the data transferred
814  * @len: length of the data transferred
815  */
816 static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_read(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
817                                        void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
818 {
819     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
820 }
821 
822 /**
823  * pci_dma_write: Write to address space from PCI device.
824  *
825  * Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
826  * or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
827  * IOMMU fault).
828  *
829  * @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
830  * @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
831  * @buf: buffer with the data transferred
832  * @len: the number of bytes to write
833  */
834 static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_write(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
835                                         const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
836 {
837     return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, (void *) buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
838 }
839 
840 #define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits)                              \
841     static inline uint##_bits##_t ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,      \
842                                                    dma_addr_t addr)     \
843     {                                                                   \
844         return ld##_l##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr);          \
845     }                                                                   \
846     static inline void st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev,                 \
847                                         dma_addr_t addr, uint##_bits##_t val) \
848     {                                                                   \
849         st##_s##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val);            \
850     }
851 
852 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub, b, 8);
853 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le, w_le, 16)
854 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le, l_le, 32);
855 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le, q_le, 64);
856 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be, w_be, 16)
857 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be, l_be, 32);
858 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be, q_be, 64);
859 
860 #undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
861 
862 static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
863                                 dma_addr_t *plen, DMADirection dir)
864 {
865     void *buf;
866 
867     buf = dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir);
868     return buf;
869 }
870 
871 static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice *dev, void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
872                                  DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
873 {
874     dma_memory_unmap(pci_get_address_space(dev), buffer, len, dir, access_len);
875 }
876 
877 static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, PCIDevice *dev,
878                                        int alloc_hint)
879 {
880     qemu_sglist_init(qsg, DEVICE(dev), alloc_hint, pci_get_address_space(dev));
881 }
882 
883 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device;
884 
885 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                         \
886     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
887     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
888     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
889     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
890     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice),   \
891 }
892 
893 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) {                 \
894     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
895     .size       = sizeof(PCIDevice),                                 \
896     .vmsd       = &vmstate_pci_device,                               \
897     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER,                            \
898     .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
899 }
900 
901 MSIMessage pci_get_msi_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector);
902 
903 #endif
904