xref: /qemu/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h (revision 8b7b9c5c)
1 #ifndef QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
2 #define QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
3 
4 #include "block/aio.h"
5 #include "hw/block/block.h"
6 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
7 #include "scsi/utils.h"
8 #include "qemu/notify.h"
9 #include "qom/object.h"
10 
11 #define MAX_SCSI_DEVS 255
12 
13 typedef struct SCSIBus SCSIBus;
14 typedef struct SCSIBusInfo SCSIBusInfo;
15 typedef struct SCSIDevice SCSIDevice;
16 typedef struct SCSIRequest SCSIRequest;
17 typedef struct SCSIReqOps SCSIReqOps;
18 
19 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE_OLD 96
20 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE 252
21 #define DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT 30
22 
23 struct SCSIRequest {
24     SCSIBus           *bus;
25     SCSIDevice        *dev;
26     const SCSIReqOps  *ops;
27     uint32_t          refcount;
28     uint32_t          tag;
29     uint32_t          lun;
30     int16_t           status;
31     int16_t           host_status;
32     void              *hba_private;
33     uint64_t          residual;
34     SCSICommand       cmd;
35     NotifierList      cancel_notifiers;
36 
37     /* Note:
38      * - fields before sense are initialized by scsi_req_alloc;
39      * - sense[] is uninitialized;
40      * - fields after sense are memset to 0 by scsi_req_alloc.
41      * */
42 
43     uint8_t           sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
44     uint32_t          sense_len;
45     bool              enqueued;
46     bool              io_canceled;
47     bool              retry;
48     bool              dma_started;
49     BlockAIOCB        *aiocb;
50     QEMUSGList        *sg;
51     QTAILQ_ENTRY(SCSIRequest) next;
52 };
53 
54 #define TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE "scsi-device"
55 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(SCSIDevice, SCSIDeviceClass, SCSI_DEVICE)
56 
57 struct SCSIDeviceClass {
58     DeviceClass parent_class;
59     void (*realize)(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
60     void (*unrealize)(SCSIDevice *dev);
61     int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
62                      size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
63     SCSIRequest *(*alloc_req)(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
64                               uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private);
65     void (*unit_attention_reported)(SCSIDevice *s);
66 };
67 
68 struct SCSIDevice
69 {
70     DeviceState qdev;
71     VMChangeStateEntry *vmsentry;
72     QEMUBH *bh;
73     uint32_t id;
74     BlockConf conf;
75     SCSISense unit_attention;
76     bool sense_is_ua;
77     uint8_t sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
78     uint32_t sense_len;
79     QTAILQ_HEAD(, SCSIRequest) requests;
80     uint32_t channel;
81     uint32_t lun;
82     int blocksize;
83     int type;
84     uint64_t max_lba;
85     uint64_t wwn;
86     uint64_t port_wwn;
87     int scsi_version;
88     int default_scsi_version;
89     uint32_t io_timeout;
90     bool needs_vpd_bl_emulation;
91     bool hba_supports_iothread;
92 };
93 
94 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_device;
95 
96 #define VMSTATE_SCSI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                        \
97     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
98     .size       = sizeof(SCSIDevice),                                \
99     .vmsd       = &vmstate_scsi_device,                              \
100     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
101     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, SCSIDevice),  \
102 }
103 
104 /* cdrom.c */
105 int cdrom_read_toc(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int start_track);
106 int cdrom_read_toc_raw(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int session_num);
107 
108 /* scsi-bus.c */
109 struct SCSIReqOps {
110     size_t size;
111     void (*init_req)(SCSIRequest *req);
112     void (*free_req)(SCSIRequest *req);
113     int32_t (*send_command)(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf);
114     void (*read_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
115     void (*write_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
116     uint8_t *(*get_buf)(SCSIRequest *req);
117 
118     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
119     void (*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
120 };
121 
122 struct SCSIBusInfo {
123     int tcq;
124     int max_channel, max_target, max_lun;
125     int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
126                      size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
127     void (*transfer_data)(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t arg);
128     void (*fail)(SCSIRequest *req);
129     void (*complete)(SCSIRequest *req, size_t residual);
130     void (*cancel)(SCSIRequest *req);
131     void (*change)(SCSIBus *bus, SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
132     QEMUSGList *(*get_sg_list)(SCSIRequest *req);
133 
134     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
135     void *(*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
136     void (*free_request)(SCSIBus *bus, void *priv);
137 
138     /*
139      * Temporarily stop submitting new requests between drained_begin() and
140      * drained_end(). Called from the main loop thread with the BQL held.
141      *
142      * Implement these callbacks if request processing is triggered by a file
143      * descriptor like an EventNotifier. Otherwise set them to NULL.
144      */
145     void (*drained_begin)(SCSIBus *bus);
146     void (*drained_end)(SCSIBus *bus);
147 };
148 
149 #define TYPE_SCSI_BUS "SCSI"
150 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(SCSIBus, SCSI_BUS)
151 
152 struct SCSIBus {
153     BusState qbus;
154     int busnr;
155 
156     SCSISense unit_attention;
157     const SCSIBusInfo *info;
158 
159     int drain_count; /* protected by BQL */
160 };
161 
162 /**
163  * scsi_bus_init_named: Initialize a SCSI bus with the specified name
164  * @bus: SCSIBus object to initialize
165  * @bus_size: size of @bus object
166  * @host: Device which owns the bus (generally the SCSI controller)
167  * @info: structure defining callbacks etc for the controller
168  * @bus_name: Name to use for this bus
169  *
170  * This in-place initializes @bus as a new SCSI bus with a name
171  * provided by the caller. It is the caller's responsibility to make
172  * sure that name does not clash with the name of any other bus in the
173  * system. Unless you need the new bus to have a specific name, you
174  * should use scsi_bus_init() instead.
175  */
176 void scsi_bus_init_named(SCSIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *host,
177                          const SCSIBusInfo *info, const char *bus_name);
178 
179 /**
180  * scsi_bus_init: Initialize a SCSI bus
181  *
182  * This in-place-initializes @bus as a new SCSI bus and gives it
183  * an automatically generated unique name.
184  */
185 static inline void scsi_bus_init(SCSIBus *bus, size_t bus_size,
186                                  DeviceState *host, const SCSIBusInfo *info)
187 {
188     scsi_bus_init_named(bus, bus_size, host, info, NULL);
189 }
190 
191 static inline SCSIBus *scsi_bus_from_device(SCSIDevice *d)
192 {
193     return DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
194 }
195 
196 SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockBackend *blk,
197                                       int unit, bool removable, int bootindex,
198                                       bool share_rw,
199                                       BlockdevOnError rerror,
200                                       BlockdevOnError werror,
201                                       const char *serial, Error **errp);
202 void scsi_bus_set_ua(SCSIBus *bus, SCSISense sense);
203 void scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus);
204 
205 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_alloc(const SCSIReqOps *reqops, SCSIDevice *d,
206                             uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, void *hba_private);
207 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_new(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
208                           uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
209 int32_t scsi_req_enqueue(SCSIRequest *req);
210 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_ref(SCSIRequest *req);
211 void scsi_req_unref(SCSIRequest *req);
212 
213 int scsi_bus_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
214                        size_t buf_len, void *hba_private);
215 int scsi_req_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
216                        size_t buf_len);
217 void scsi_req_build_sense(SCSIRequest *req, SCSISense sense);
218 void scsi_req_print(SCSIRequest *req);
219 void scsi_req_continue(SCSIRequest *req);
220 void scsi_req_data(SCSIRequest *req, int len);
221 void scsi_req_complete(SCSIRequest *req, int status);
222 void scsi_req_complete_failed(SCSIRequest *req, int host_status);
223 uint8_t *scsi_req_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req);
224 int scsi_req_get_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf, int len);
225 void scsi_req_cancel_complete(SCSIRequest *req);
226 void scsi_req_cancel(SCSIRequest *req);
227 void scsi_req_cancel_async(SCSIRequest *req, Notifier *notifier);
228 void scsi_req_retry(SCSIRequest *req);
229 void scsi_device_drained_begin(SCSIDevice *sdev);
230 void scsi_device_drained_end(SCSIDevice *sdev);
231 void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
232 void scsi_device_set_ua(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
233 void scsi_device_report_change(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
234 void scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(SCSIDevice *dev);
235 void scsi_generic_read_device_inquiry(SCSIDevice *dev);
236 int scsi_device_get_sense(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
237 int scsi_SG_IO_FROM_DEV(BlockBackend *blk, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmd_size,
238                         uint8_t *buf, uint8_t buf_size, uint32_t timeout);
239 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_find(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int target, int lun);
240 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_get(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int target, int lun);
241 
242 /* scsi-generic.c. */
243 extern const SCSIReqOps scsi_generic_req_ops;
244 
245 /* scsi-disk.c */
246 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_PAGE_APPLE_VENDOR             0
247 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_SENSE_ROM_USE_DBD             1
248 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_PAGE_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_APPLE    2
249 #define SCSI_DISK_QUIRK_MODE_PAGE_TRUNCATED                3
250 
251 #endif
252