xref: /qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h (revision 9277d81f)
1 /*
2  * common header for vfio based device assignment support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
13  *  Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
14  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
15  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
16  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
17  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
22 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
23 
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "exec/memory.h"
26 #include "qemu/queue.h"
27 #include "qemu/notify.h"
28 #include "ui/console.h"
29 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
30 #include <linux/vfio.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #define ERR_PREFIX "vfio error: %s: "
34 #define WARN_PREFIX "vfio warning: %s: "
35 
36 enum {
37     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI = 0,
38     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM = 1,
39     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_CCW = 2,
40 };
41 
42 typedef struct VFIOMmap {
43     MemoryRegion mem;
44     void *mmap;
45     off_t offset;
46     size_t size;
47 } VFIOMmap;
48 
49 typedef struct VFIORegion {
50     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
51     off_t fd_offset; /* offset of region within device fd */
52     MemoryRegion *mem; /* slow, read/write access */
53     size_t size;
54     uint32_t flags; /* VFIO region flags (rd/wr/mmap) */
55     uint32_t nr_mmaps;
56     VFIOMmap *mmaps;
57     uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
58 } VFIORegion;
59 
60 typedef struct VFIOAddressSpace {
61     AddressSpace *as;
62     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOContainer) containers;
63     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOAddressSpace) list;
64 } VFIOAddressSpace;
65 
66 struct VFIOGroup;
67 
68 typedef struct VFIOContainer {
69     VFIOAddressSpace *space;
70     int fd; /* /dev/vfio/vfio, empowered by the attached groups */
71     MemoryListener listener;
72     MemoryListener prereg_listener;
73     unsigned iommu_type;
74     int error;
75     bool initialized;
76     /*
77      * This assumes the host IOMMU can support only a single
78      * contiguous IOVA window.  We may need to generalize that in
79      * future
80      */
81     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_list;
82     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_list;
83     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGroup) group_list;
84     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOContainer) next;
85 } VFIOContainer;
86 
87 typedef struct VFIOGuestIOMMU {
88     VFIOContainer *container;
89     IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu;
90     hwaddr iommu_offset;
91     IOMMUNotifier n;
92     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_next;
93 } VFIOGuestIOMMU;
94 
95 typedef struct VFIOHostDMAWindow {
96     hwaddr min_iova;
97     hwaddr max_iova;
98     uint64_t iova_pgsizes;
99     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_next;
100 } VFIOHostDMAWindow;
101 
102 typedef struct VFIODeviceOps VFIODeviceOps;
103 
104 typedef struct VFIODevice {
105     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) next;
106     struct VFIOGroup *group;
107     char *sysfsdev;
108     char *name;
109     DeviceState *dev;
110     int fd;
111     int type;
112     bool reset_works;
113     bool needs_reset;
114     bool no_mmap;
115     VFIODeviceOps *ops;
116     unsigned int num_irqs;
117     unsigned int num_regions;
118     unsigned int flags;
119 } VFIODevice;
120 
121 struct VFIODeviceOps {
122     void (*vfio_compute_needs_reset)(VFIODevice *vdev);
123     int (*vfio_hot_reset_multi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
124     void (*vfio_eoi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
125 };
126 
127 typedef struct VFIOGroup {
128     int fd;
129     int groupid;
130     VFIOContainer *container;
131     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
132     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) next;
133     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) container_next;
134 } VFIOGroup;
135 
136 typedef struct VFIODMABuf {
137     QemuDmaBuf buf;
138     uint32_t pos_x, pos_y, pos_updates;
139     uint32_t hot_x, hot_y, hot_updates;
140     int dmabuf_id;
141     QTAILQ_ENTRY(VFIODMABuf) next;
142 } VFIODMABuf;
143 
144 typedef struct VFIODisplay {
145     QemuConsole *con;
146     struct {
147         VFIORegion buffer;
148         DisplaySurface *surface;
149     } region;
150     struct {
151         QTAILQ_HEAD(, VFIODMABuf) bufs;
152         VFIODMABuf *primary;
153         VFIODMABuf *cursor;
154     } dmabuf;
155 } VFIODisplay;
156 
157 void vfio_put_base_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
158 void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
159 void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
160 void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
161 void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
162                            uint64_t data, unsigned size);
163 uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
164                           hwaddr addr, unsigned size);
165 int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
166                       int index, const char *name);
167 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region);
168 void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled);
169 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region);
170 void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region);
171 void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque);
172 VFIOGroup *vfio_get_group(int groupid, AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
173 void vfio_put_group(VFIOGroup *group);
174 int vfio_get_device(VFIOGroup *group, const char *name,
175                     VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
176 
177 extern const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops;
178 extern QLIST_HEAD(vfio_group_head, VFIOGroup) vfio_group_list;
179 extern QLIST_HEAD(vfio_as_head, VFIOAddressSpace) vfio_address_spaces;
180 
181 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
182 int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
183                          struct vfio_region_info **info);
184 int vfio_get_dev_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t type,
185                              uint32_t subtype, struct vfio_region_info **info);
186 bool vfio_has_region_cap(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int region, uint16_t cap_type);
187 #endif
188 extern const MemoryListener vfio_prereg_listener;
189 
190 int vfio_spapr_create_window(VFIOContainer *container,
191                              MemoryRegionSection *section,
192                              hwaddr *pgsize);
193 int vfio_spapr_remove_window(VFIOContainer *container,
194                              hwaddr offset_within_address_space);
195 
196 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H */
197