xref: /qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h (revision ac06724a)
1 /*
2  * common header for vfio based device assignment support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
13  *  Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
14  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
15  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
16  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
17  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
22 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
23 
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
26 #include "exec/memory.h"
27 #include "qemu/queue.h"
28 #include "qemu/notify.h"
29 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
30 #include <linux/vfio.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #define ERR_PREFIX "vfio error: %s: "
34 #define WARN_PREFIX "vfio warning: %s: "
35 
36 /*#define DEBUG_VFIO*/
37 #ifdef DEBUG_VFIO
38 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
39     do { fprintf(stderr, "vfio: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
40 #else
41 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
42     do { } while (0)
43 #endif
44 
45 enum {
46     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI = 0,
47     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM = 1,
48     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_CCW = 2,
49 };
50 
51 typedef struct VFIOMmap {
52     MemoryRegion mem;
53     void *mmap;
54     off_t offset;
55     size_t size;
56 } VFIOMmap;
57 
58 typedef struct VFIORegion {
59     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
60     off_t fd_offset; /* offset of region within device fd */
61     MemoryRegion *mem; /* slow, read/write access */
62     size_t size;
63     uint32_t flags; /* VFIO region flags (rd/wr/mmap) */
64     uint32_t nr_mmaps;
65     VFIOMmap *mmaps;
66     uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
67 } VFIORegion;
68 
69 typedef struct VFIOAddressSpace {
70     AddressSpace *as;
71     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOContainer) containers;
72     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOAddressSpace) list;
73 } VFIOAddressSpace;
74 
75 struct VFIOGroup;
76 
77 typedef struct VFIOContainer {
78     VFIOAddressSpace *space;
79     int fd; /* /dev/vfio/vfio, empowered by the attached groups */
80     MemoryListener listener;
81     MemoryListener prereg_listener;
82     unsigned iommu_type;
83     int error;
84     bool initialized;
85     /*
86      * This assumes the host IOMMU can support only a single
87      * contiguous IOVA window.  We may need to generalize that in
88      * future
89      */
90     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_list;
91     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_list;
92     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGroup) group_list;
93     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOContainer) next;
94 } VFIOContainer;
95 
96 typedef struct VFIOGuestIOMMU {
97     VFIOContainer *container;
98     MemoryRegion *iommu;
99     hwaddr iommu_offset;
100     IOMMUNotifier n;
101     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_next;
102 } VFIOGuestIOMMU;
103 
104 typedef struct VFIOHostDMAWindow {
105     hwaddr min_iova;
106     hwaddr max_iova;
107     uint64_t iova_pgsizes;
108     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_next;
109 } VFIOHostDMAWindow;
110 
111 typedef struct VFIODeviceOps VFIODeviceOps;
112 
113 typedef struct VFIODevice {
114     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) next;
115     struct VFIOGroup *group;
116     char *sysfsdev;
117     char *name;
118     int fd;
119     int type;
120     bool reset_works;
121     bool needs_reset;
122     bool no_mmap;
123     VFIODeviceOps *ops;
124     unsigned int num_irqs;
125     unsigned int num_regions;
126     unsigned int flags;
127 } VFIODevice;
128 
129 struct VFIODeviceOps {
130     void (*vfio_compute_needs_reset)(VFIODevice *vdev);
131     int (*vfio_hot_reset_multi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
132     void (*vfio_eoi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
133 };
134 
135 typedef struct VFIOGroup {
136     int fd;
137     int groupid;
138     VFIOContainer *container;
139     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
140     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) next;
141     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) container_next;
142 } VFIOGroup;
143 
144 void vfio_put_base_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
145 void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
146 void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
147 void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
148 void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
149                            uint64_t data, unsigned size);
150 uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
151                           hwaddr addr, unsigned size);
152 int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
153                       int index, const char *name);
154 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region);
155 void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled);
156 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region);
157 void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region);
158 void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque);
159 VFIOGroup *vfio_get_group(int groupid, AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
160 void vfio_put_group(VFIOGroup *group);
161 int vfio_get_device(VFIOGroup *group, const char *name,
162                     VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
163 
164 extern const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops;
165 extern QLIST_HEAD(vfio_group_head, VFIOGroup) vfio_group_list;
166 extern QLIST_HEAD(vfio_as_head, VFIOAddressSpace) vfio_address_spaces;
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
169 int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
170                          struct vfio_region_info **info);
171 int vfio_get_dev_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t type,
172                              uint32_t subtype, struct vfio_region_info **info);
173 #endif
174 extern const MemoryListener vfio_prereg_listener;
175 
176 int vfio_spapr_create_window(VFIOContainer *container,
177                              MemoryRegionSection *section,
178                              hwaddr *pgsize);
179 int vfio_spapr_remove_window(VFIOContainer *container,
180                              hwaddr offset_within_address_space);
181 
182 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H */
183