xref: /qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h (revision 940bb5fa)
1 /*
2  * Virtio PCI Bindings
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9  *  Paul Brook        <paul@codesourcery.com>
10  *
11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
12  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
16 #define QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
17 
18 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
19 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
20 #include "qom/object.h"
21 
22 
23 /* virtio-pci-bus */
24 
25 typedef struct VirtioBusState VirtioPCIBusState;
26 typedef struct VirtioBusClass VirtioPCIBusClass;
27 
28 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS "virtio-pci-bus"
29 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(VirtioPCIBusState, VirtioPCIBusClass,
30                      VIRTIO_PCI_BUS, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS)
31 
32 enum {
33     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT,
34     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT,
35     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT,
36     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT,
37     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT,
38     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT,
39     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT,
40     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT,
41     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT,
42     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT,
43     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT,
44     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT,
45     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT,
46 };
47 
48 /* Need to activate work-arounds for buggy guests at vmstate load. */
49 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION \
50     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT)
51 
52 /* Performance improves when virtqueue kick processing is decoupled from the
53  * vcpu thread using ioeventfd for some devices. */
54 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT)
55 
56 /* virtio version flags */
57 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT)
58 
59 /* migrate extra state */
60 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT)
61 
62 /* have pio notification for modern device ? */
63 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY \
64     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT)
65 
66 /* page per vq flag to be used by split drivers within guests */
67 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ \
68     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT)
69 
70 /* address space translation service */
71 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT)
72 
73 /* Init error enabling flags */
74 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT)
75 
76 /* Init Link Control register */
77 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT)
78 
79 /* Init Power Management */
80 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT)
81 
82 /* Init Function Level Reset capability */
83 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT)
84 
85 /* Advanced Error Reporting capability */
86 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT)
87 
88 /* Page Aligned Address space Translation Service */
89 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED \
90   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT)
91 
92 typedef struct {
93     MSIMessage msg;
94     int virq;
95     unsigned int users;
96 } VirtIOIRQFD;
97 
98 /*
99  * virtio-pci: This is the PCIDevice which has a virtio-pci-bus.
100  */
101 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI "virtio-pci"
102 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VirtIOPCIProxy, VirtioPCIClass, VIRTIO_PCI)
103 
104 struct VirtioPCIClass {
105     PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
106     DeviceRealize parent_dc_realize;
107     void (*realize)(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp);
108 };
109 
110 typedef struct VirtIOPCIRegion {
111     MemoryRegion mr;
112     uint32_t offset;
113     uint32_t size;
114     uint32_t type;
115 } VirtIOPCIRegion;
116 
117 typedef struct VirtIOPCIQueue {
118   uint16_t num;
119   bool enabled;
120   /*
121    * No need to migrate the reset status, because it is always 0
122    * when the migration starts.
123    */
124   bool reset;
125   uint32_t desc[2];
126   uint32_t avail[2];
127   uint32_t used[2];
128 } VirtIOPCIQueue;
129 
130 struct VirtIOPCIProxy {
131     PCIDevice pci_dev;
132     MemoryRegion bar;
133     union {
134         struct {
135             VirtIOPCIRegion common;
136             VirtIOPCIRegion isr;
137             VirtIOPCIRegion device;
138             VirtIOPCIRegion notify;
139             VirtIOPCIRegion notify_pio;
140         };
141         VirtIOPCIRegion regs[5];
142     };
143     MemoryRegion modern_bar;
144     MemoryRegion io_bar;
145     uint32_t legacy_io_bar_idx;
146     uint32_t msix_bar_idx;
147     uint32_t modern_io_bar_idx;
148     uint32_t modern_mem_bar_idx;
149     int config_cap;
150     uint32_t flags;
151     bool disable_modern;
152     bool ignore_backend_features;
153     OnOffAuto disable_legacy;
154     /* Transitional device id */
155     uint16_t trans_devid;
156     uint32_t class_code;
157     uint32_t nvectors;
158     uint32_t dfselect;
159     uint32_t gfselect;
160     uint32_t guest_features[2];
161     VirtIOPCIQueue vqs[VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX];
162 
163     VirtIOIRQFD *vector_irqfd;
164     int nvqs_with_notifiers;
165     VirtioBusState bus;
166 };
167 
168 static inline bool virtio_pci_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
169 {
170     return !proxy->disable_modern;
171 }
172 
173 static inline bool virtio_pci_legacy(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
174 {
175     return proxy->disable_legacy == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
176 }
177 
178 static inline void virtio_pci_force_virtio_1(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
179 {
180     proxy->disable_modern = false;
181     proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
182 }
183 
184 static inline void virtio_pci_disable_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
185 {
186     proxy->disable_modern = true;
187 }
188 
189 uint16_t virtio_pci_get_trans_devid(uint16_t device_id);
190 uint16_t virtio_pci_get_class_id(uint16_t device_id);
191 
192 /*
193  * virtio-input-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
194  */
195 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_PCI "virtio-input-pci"
196 
197 /* Virtio ABI version, if we increment this, we break the guest driver. */
198 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION          0
199 
200 /* Input for virtio_pci_types_register() */
201 typedef struct VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo {
202     /*
203      * Common base class for the subclasses below.
204      *
205      * Required only if transitional_name or non_transitional_name is set.
206      *
207      * We need a separate base type instead of making all types
208      * inherit from generic_name for two reasons:
209      * 1) generic_name implements INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE, but
210      *    transitional_name does not.
211      * 2) generic_name has the "disable-legacy" and "disable-modern"
212      *    properties, transitional_name and non_transitional name don't.
213      */
214     const char *base_name;
215     /*
216      * Generic device type.  Optional.
217      *
218      * Supports both transitional and non-transitional modes,
219      * using the disable-legacy and disable-modern properties.
220      * If disable-legacy=auto, (non-)transitional mode is selected
221      * depending on the bus where the device is plugged.
222      *
223      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE,
224      * but PCI Express is supported only in non-transitional mode.
225      *
226      * The only type implemented by QEMU 3.1 and older.
227      */
228     const char *generic_name;
229     /*
230      * The transitional device type.  Optional.
231      *
232      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE.
233      */
234     const char *transitional_name;
235     /*
236      * The non-transitional device type.  Optional.
237      *
238      * Implements INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE only.
239      */
240     const char *non_transitional_name;
241 
242     /* Parent type.  If NULL, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI is used */
243     const char *parent;
244 
245     /* Same as TypeInfo fields: */
246     size_t instance_size;
247     size_t class_size;
248     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
249     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
250     InterfaceInfo *interfaces;
251 } VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo;
252 
253 /* Register virtio-pci type(s).  @t must be static. */
254 void virtio_pci_types_register(const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t);
255 
256 /**
257  * virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues:
258  * @fixed_queues: number of queues that are always present
259  *
260  * Returns: The optimal number of queues for a multi-queue device, excluding
261  * @fixed_queues.
262  */
263 unsigned virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues(unsigned fixed_queues);
264 void virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier_fd_handler(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq,
265                                               int n, bool assign,
266                                               bool with_irqfd);
267 
268 int virtio_pci_add_shm_cap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, uint8_t bar, uint64_t offset,
269                            uint64_t length, uint8_t id);
270 
271 #endif
272