xref: /qemu/include/io/channel.h (revision d7a84021)
1 /*
2  * QEMU I/O channels
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef QIO_CHANNEL_H
22 #define QIO_CHANNEL_H
23 
24 #include "qom/object.h"
25 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
26 #include "block/aio.h"
27 
28 #define TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL "qio-channel"
29 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(QIOChannel, QIOChannelClass,
30                     QIO_CHANNEL)
31 
32 
33 #define QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK -2
34 
35 typedef enum QIOChannelFeature QIOChannelFeature;
36 
37 enum QIOChannelFeature {
38     QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS,
39     QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN,
40     QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_LISTEN,
41 };
42 
43 
44 typedef enum QIOChannelShutdown QIOChannelShutdown;
45 
46 enum QIOChannelShutdown {
47     QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_READ = 1,
48     QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_WRITE = 2,
49     QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH = 3,
50 };
51 
52 typedef gboolean (*QIOChannelFunc)(QIOChannel *ioc,
53                                    GIOCondition condition,
54                                    gpointer data);
55 
56 /**
57  * QIOChannel:
58  *
59  * The QIOChannel defines the core API for a generic I/O channel
60  * class hierarchy. It is inspired by GIOChannel, but has the
61  * following differences
62  *
63  *  - Use QOM to properly support arbitrary subclassing
64  *  - Support use of iovecs for efficient I/O with multiple blocks
65  *  - None of the character set translation, binary data exclusively
66  *  - Direct support for QEMU Error object reporting
67  *  - File descriptor passing
68  *
69  * This base class is abstract so cannot be instantiated. There
70  * will be subclasses for dealing with sockets, files, and higher
71  * level protocols such as TLS, WebSocket, etc.
72  */
73 
74 struct QIOChannel {
75     Object parent;
76     unsigned int features; /* bitmask of QIOChannelFeatures */
77     char *name;
78     AioContext *ctx;
79     Coroutine *read_coroutine;
80     Coroutine *write_coroutine;
81 #ifdef _WIN32
82     HANDLE event; /* For use with GSource on Win32 */
83 #endif
84 };
85 
86 /**
87  * QIOChannelClass:
88  *
89  * This class defines the contract that all subclasses
90  * must follow to provide specific channel implementations.
91  * The first five callbacks are mandatory to support, others
92  * provide additional optional features.
93  *
94  * Consult the corresponding public API docs for a description
95  * of the semantics of each callback. io_shutdown in particular
96  * must be thread-safe, terminate quickly and must not block.
97  */
98 struct QIOChannelClass {
99     ObjectClass parent;
100 
101     /* Mandatory callbacks */
102     ssize_t (*io_writev)(QIOChannel *ioc,
103                          const struct iovec *iov,
104                          size_t niov,
105                          int *fds,
106                          size_t nfds,
107                          Error **errp);
108     ssize_t (*io_readv)(QIOChannel *ioc,
109                         const struct iovec *iov,
110                         size_t niov,
111                         int **fds,
112                         size_t *nfds,
113                         Error **errp);
114     int (*io_close)(QIOChannel *ioc,
115                     Error **errp);
116     GSource * (*io_create_watch)(QIOChannel *ioc,
117                                  GIOCondition condition);
118     int (*io_set_blocking)(QIOChannel *ioc,
119                            bool enabled,
120                            Error **errp);
121 
122     /* Optional callbacks */
123     int (*io_shutdown)(QIOChannel *ioc,
124                        QIOChannelShutdown how,
125                        Error **errp);
126     void (*io_set_cork)(QIOChannel *ioc,
127                         bool enabled);
128     void (*io_set_delay)(QIOChannel *ioc,
129                          bool enabled);
130     off_t (*io_seek)(QIOChannel *ioc,
131                      off_t offset,
132                      int whence,
133                      Error **errp);
134     void (*io_set_aio_fd_handler)(QIOChannel *ioc,
135                                   AioContext *ctx,
136                                   IOHandler *io_read,
137                                   IOHandler *io_write,
138                                   void *opaque);
139 };
140 
141 /* General I/O handling functions */
142 
143 /**
144  * qio_channel_has_feature:
145  * @ioc: the channel object
146  * @feature: the feature to check support of
147  *
148  * Determine whether the channel implementation supports
149  * the optional feature named in @feature.
150  *
151  * Returns: true if supported, false otherwise.
152  */
153 bool qio_channel_has_feature(QIOChannel *ioc,
154                              QIOChannelFeature feature);
155 
156 /**
157  * qio_channel_set_feature:
158  * @ioc: the channel object
159  * @feature: the feature to set support for
160  *
161  * Add channel support for the feature named in @feature.
162  */
163 void qio_channel_set_feature(QIOChannel *ioc,
164                              QIOChannelFeature feature);
165 
166 /**
167  * qio_channel_set_name:
168  * @ioc: the channel object
169  * @name: the name of the channel
170  *
171  * Sets the name of the channel, which serves as an aid
172  * to debugging. The name is used when creating GSource
173  * watches for this channel.
174  */
175 void qio_channel_set_name(QIOChannel *ioc,
176                           const char *name);
177 
178 /**
179  * qio_channel_readv_full:
180  * @ioc: the channel object
181  * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data into
182  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
183  * @fds: pointer to an array that will received file handles
184  * @nfds: pointer filled with number of elements in @fds on return
185  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
186  *
187  * Read data from the IO channel, storing it in the
188  * memory regions referenced by @iov. Each element
189  * in the @iov will be fully populated with data
190  * before the next one is used. The @niov parameter
191  * specifies the total number of elements in @iov.
192  *
193  * It is not required for all @iov to be filled with
194  * data. If the channel is in blocking mode, at least
195  * one byte of data will be read, but no more is
196  * guaranteed. If the channel is non-blocking and no
197  * data is available, it will return QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK
198  *
199  * If the channel has passed any file descriptors,
200  * the @fds array pointer will be allocated and
201  * the elements filled with the received file
202  * descriptors. The @nfds pointer will be updated
203  * to indicate the size of the @fds array that
204  * was allocated. It is the callers responsibility
205  * to call close() on each file descriptor and to
206  * call g_free() on the array pointer in @fds.
207  *
208  * It is an error to pass a non-NULL @fds parameter
209  * unless qio_channel_has_feature() returns a true
210  * value for the QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS constant.
211  *
212  * Returns: the number of bytes read, or -1 on error,
213  * or QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK if no data is available
214  * and the channel is non-blocking
215  */
216 ssize_t qio_channel_readv_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
217                                const struct iovec *iov,
218                                size_t niov,
219                                int **fds,
220                                size_t *nfds,
221                                Error **errp);
222 
223 
224 /**
225  * qio_channel_writev_full:
226  * @ioc: the channel object
227  * @iov: the array of memory regions to write data from
228  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
229  * @fds: an array of file handles to send
230  * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds
231  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
232  *
233  * Write data to the IO channel, reading it from the
234  * memory regions referenced by @iov. Each element
235  * in the @iov will be fully sent, before the next
236  * one is used. The @niov parameter specifies the
237  * total number of elements in @iov.
238  *
239  * It is not required for all @iov data to be fully
240  * sent. If the channel is in blocking mode, at least
241  * one byte of data will be sent, but no more is
242  * guaranteed. If the channel is non-blocking and no
243  * data can be sent, it will return QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK
244  *
245  * If there are file descriptors to send, the @fds
246  * array should be non-NULL and provide the handles.
247  * All file descriptors will be sent if at least one
248  * byte of data was sent.
249  *
250  * It is an error to pass a non-NULL @fds parameter
251  * unless qio_channel_has_feature() returns a true
252  * value for the QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS constant.
253  *
254  * Returns: the number of bytes sent, or -1 on error,
255  * or QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK if no data is can be sent
256  * and the channel is non-blocking
257  */
258 ssize_t qio_channel_writev_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
259                                 const struct iovec *iov,
260                                 size_t niov,
261                                 int *fds,
262                                 size_t nfds,
263                                 Error **errp);
264 
265 /**
266  * qio_channel_readv_all_eof:
267  * @ioc: the channel object
268  * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data into
269  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
270  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
271  *
272  * Read data from the IO channel, storing it in the
273  * memory regions referenced by @iov. Each element
274  * in the @iov will be fully populated with data
275  * before the next one is used. The @niov parameter
276  * specifies the total number of elements in @iov.
277  *
278  * The function will wait for all requested data
279  * to be read, yielding from the current coroutine
280  * if required.
281  *
282  * If end-of-file occurs before any data is read,
283  * no error is reported; otherwise, if it occurs
284  * before all requested data has been read, an error
285  * will be reported.
286  *
287  * Returns: 1 if all bytes were read, 0 if end-of-file
288  *          occurs without data, or -1 on error
289  */
290 int qio_channel_readv_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc,
291                               const struct iovec *iov,
292                               size_t niov,
293                               Error **errp);
294 
295 /**
296  * qio_channel_readv_all:
297  * @ioc: the channel object
298  * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data into
299  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
300  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
301  *
302  * Read data from the IO channel, storing it in the
303  * memory regions referenced by @iov. Each element
304  * in the @iov will be fully populated with data
305  * before the next one is used. The @niov parameter
306  * specifies the total number of elements in @iov.
307  *
308  * The function will wait for all requested data
309  * to be read, yielding from the current coroutine
310  * if required.
311  *
312  * If end-of-file occurs before all requested data
313  * has been read, an error will be reported.
314  *
315  * Returns: 0 if all bytes were read, or -1 on error
316  */
317 int qio_channel_readv_all(QIOChannel *ioc,
318                           const struct iovec *iov,
319                           size_t niov,
320                           Error **errp);
321 
322 
323 /**
324  * qio_channel_writev_all:
325  * @ioc: the channel object
326  * @iov: the array of memory regions to write data from
327  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
328  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
329  *
330  * Write data to the IO channel, reading it from the
331  * memory regions referenced by @iov. Each element
332  * in the @iov will be fully sent, before the next
333  * one is used. The @niov parameter specifies the
334  * total number of elements in @iov.
335  *
336  * The function will wait for all requested data
337  * to be written, yielding from the current coroutine
338  * if required.
339  *
340  * Returns: 0 if all bytes were written, or -1 on error
341  */
342 int qio_channel_writev_all(QIOChannel *ioc,
343                            const struct iovec *iov,
344                            size_t niov,
345                            Error **erp);
346 
347 /**
348  * qio_channel_readv:
349  * @ioc: the channel object
350  * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data into
351  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
352  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
353  *
354  * Behaves as qio_channel_readv_full() but does not support
355  * receiving of file handles.
356  */
357 ssize_t qio_channel_readv(QIOChannel *ioc,
358                           const struct iovec *iov,
359                           size_t niov,
360                           Error **errp);
361 
362 /**
363  * qio_channel_writev:
364  * @ioc: the channel object
365  * @iov: the array of memory regions to write data from
366  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
367  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
368  *
369  * Behaves as qio_channel_writev_full() but does not support
370  * sending of file handles.
371  */
372 ssize_t qio_channel_writev(QIOChannel *ioc,
373                            const struct iovec *iov,
374                            size_t niov,
375                            Error **errp);
376 
377 /**
378  * qio_channel_read:
379  * @ioc: the channel object
380  * @buf: the memory region to read data into
381  * @buflen: the length of @buf
382  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
383  *
384  * Behaves as qio_channel_readv_full() but does not support
385  * receiving of file handles, and only supports reading into
386  * a single memory region.
387  */
388 ssize_t qio_channel_read(QIOChannel *ioc,
389                          char *buf,
390                          size_t buflen,
391                          Error **errp);
392 
393 /**
394  * qio_channel_write:
395  * @ioc: the channel object
396  * @buf: the memory regions to send data from
397  * @buflen: the length of @buf
398  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
399  *
400  * Behaves as qio_channel_writev_full() but does not support
401  * sending of file handles, and only supports writing from a
402  * single memory region.
403  */
404 ssize_t qio_channel_write(QIOChannel *ioc,
405                           const char *buf,
406                           size_t buflen,
407                           Error **errp);
408 
409 /**
410  * qio_channel_read_all_eof:
411  * @ioc: the channel object
412  * @buf: the memory region to read data into
413  * @buflen: the number of bytes to @buf
414  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
415  *
416  * Reads @buflen bytes into @buf, possibly blocking or (if the
417  * channel is non-blocking) yielding from the current coroutine
418  * multiple times until the entire content is read. If end-of-file
419  * occurs immediately it is not an error, but if it occurs after
420  * data has been read it will return an error rather than a
421  * short-read. Otherwise behaves as qio_channel_read().
422  *
423  * Returns: 1 if all bytes were read, 0 if end-of-file occurs
424  *          without data, or -1 on error
425  */
426 int qio_channel_read_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc,
427                              char *buf,
428                              size_t buflen,
429                              Error **errp);
430 
431 /**
432  * qio_channel_read_all:
433  * @ioc: the channel object
434  * @buf: the memory region to read data into
435  * @buflen: the number of bytes to @buf
436  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
437  *
438  * Reads @buflen bytes into @buf, possibly blocking or (if the
439  * channel is non-blocking) yielding from the current coroutine
440  * multiple times until the entire content is read. If end-of-file
441  * occurs it will return an error rather than a short-read. Otherwise
442  * behaves as qio_channel_read().
443  *
444  * Returns: 0 if all bytes were read, or -1 on error
445  */
446 int qio_channel_read_all(QIOChannel *ioc,
447                          char *buf,
448                          size_t buflen,
449                          Error **errp);
450 
451 /**
452  * qio_channel_write_all:
453  * @ioc: the channel object
454  * @buf: the memory region to write data into
455  * @buflen: the number of bytes to @buf
456  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
457  *
458  * Writes @buflen bytes from @buf, possibly blocking or (if the
459  * channel is non-blocking) yielding from the current coroutine
460  * multiple times until the entire content is written.  Otherwise
461  * behaves as qio_channel_write().
462  *
463  * Returns: 0 if all bytes were written, or -1 on error
464  */
465 int qio_channel_write_all(QIOChannel *ioc,
466                           const char *buf,
467                           size_t buflen,
468                           Error **errp);
469 
470 /**
471  * qio_channel_set_blocking:
472  * @ioc: the channel object
473  * @enabled: the blocking flag state
474  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
475  *
476  * If @enabled is true, then the channel is put into
477  * blocking mode, otherwise it will be non-blocking.
478  *
479  * In non-blocking mode, read/write operations may
480  * return QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK if they would otherwise
481  * block on I/O
482  */
483 int qio_channel_set_blocking(QIOChannel *ioc,
484                              bool enabled,
485                              Error **errp);
486 
487 /**
488  * qio_channel_close:
489  * @ioc: the channel object
490  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
491  *
492  * Close the channel, flushing any pending I/O
493  *
494  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
495  */
496 int qio_channel_close(QIOChannel *ioc,
497                       Error **errp);
498 
499 /**
500  * qio_channel_shutdown:
501  * @ioc: the channel object
502  * @how: the direction to shutdown
503  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
504  *
505  * Shutdowns transmission and/or receiving of data
506  * without closing the underlying transport.
507  *
508  * Not all implementations will support this facility,
509  * so may report an error. To avoid errors, the
510  * caller may check for the feature flag
511  * QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN prior to calling
512  * this method.
513  *
514  * This function is thread-safe, terminates quickly and does not block.
515  *
516  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
517  */
518 int qio_channel_shutdown(QIOChannel *ioc,
519                          QIOChannelShutdown how,
520                          Error **errp);
521 
522 /**
523  * qio_channel_set_delay:
524  * @ioc: the channel object
525  * @enabled: the new flag state
526  *
527  * Controls whether the underlying transport is
528  * permitted to delay writes in order to merge
529  * small packets. If @enabled is true, then the
530  * writes may be delayed in order to opportunistically
531  * merge small packets into larger ones. If @enabled
532  * is false, writes are dispatched immediately with
533  * no delay.
534  *
535  * When @enabled is false, applications may wish to
536  * use the qio_channel_set_cork() method to explicitly
537  * control write merging.
538  *
539  * On channels which are backed by a socket, this
540  * API corresponds to the inverse of TCP_NODELAY flag,
541  * controlling whether the Nagle algorithm is active.
542  *
543  * This setting is merely a hint, so implementations are
544  * free to ignore this without it being considered an
545  * error.
546  */
547 void qio_channel_set_delay(QIOChannel *ioc,
548                            bool enabled);
549 
550 /**
551  * qio_channel_set_cork:
552  * @ioc: the channel object
553  * @enabled: the new flag state
554  *
555  * Controls whether the underlying transport is
556  * permitted to dispatch data that is written.
557  * If @enabled is true, then any data written will
558  * be queued in local buffers until @enabled is
559  * set to false once again.
560  *
561  * This feature is typically used when the automatic
562  * write coalescing facility is disabled via the
563  * qio_channel_set_delay() method.
564  *
565  * On channels which are backed by a socket, this
566  * API corresponds to the TCP_CORK flag.
567  *
568  * This setting is merely a hint, so implementations are
569  * free to ignore this without it being considered an
570  * error.
571  */
572 void qio_channel_set_cork(QIOChannel *ioc,
573                           bool enabled);
574 
575 
576 /**
577  * qio_channel_seek:
578  * @ioc: the channel object
579  * @offset: the position to seek to, relative to @whence
580  * @whence: one of the (POSIX) SEEK_* constants listed below
581  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
582  *
583  * Moves the current I/O position within the channel
584  * @ioc, to be @offset. The value of @offset is
585  * interpreted relative to @whence:
586  *
587  * SEEK_SET - the position is set to @offset bytes
588  * SEEK_CUR - the position is moved by @offset bytes
589  * SEEK_END - the position is set to end of the file plus @offset bytes
590  *
591  * Not all implementations will support this facility,
592  * so may report an error.
593  *
594  * Returns: the new position on success, (off_t)-1 on failure
595  */
596 off_t qio_channel_io_seek(QIOChannel *ioc,
597                           off_t offset,
598                           int whence,
599                           Error **errp);
600 
601 
602 /**
603  * qio_channel_create_watch:
604  * @ioc: the channel object
605  * @condition: the I/O condition to monitor
606  *
607  * Create a new main loop source that is used to watch
608  * for the I/O condition @condition. Typically the
609  * qio_channel_add_watch() method would be used instead
610  * of this, since it directly attaches a callback to
611  * the source
612  *
613  * Returns: the new main loop source.
614  */
615 GSource *qio_channel_create_watch(QIOChannel *ioc,
616                                   GIOCondition condition);
617 
618 /**
619  * qio_channel_add_watch:
620  * @ioc: the channel object
621  * @condition: the I/O condition to monitor
622  * @func: callback to invoke when the source becomes ready
623  * @user_data: opaque data to pass to @func
624  * @notify: callback to free @user_data
625  *
626  * Create a new main loop source that is used to watch
627  * for the I/O condition @condition. The callback @func
628  * will be registered against the source, to be invoked
629  * when the source becomes ready. The optional @user_data
630  * will be passed to @func when it is invoked. The @notify
631  * callback will be used to free @user_data when the
632  * watch is deleted
633  *
634  * The returned source ID can be used with g_source_remove()
635  * to remove and free the source when no longer required.
636  * Alternatively the @func callback can return a FALSE
637  * value.
638  *
639  * Returns: the source ID
640  */
641 guint qio_channel_add_watch(QIOChannel *ioc,
642                             GIOCondition condition,
643                             QIOChannelFunc func,
644                             gpointer user_data,
645                             GDestroyNotify notify);
646 
647 /**
648  * qio_channel_add_watch_full:
649  * @ioc: the channel object
650  * @condition: the I/O condition to monitor
651  * @func: callback to invoke when the source becomes ready
652  * @user_data: opaque data to pass to @func
653  * @notify: callback to free @user_data
654  * @context: the context to run the watch source
655  *
656  * Similar as qio_channel_add_watch(), but allows to specify context
657  * to run the watch source.
658  *
659  * Returns: the source ID
660  */
661 guint qio_channel_add_watch_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
662                                  GIOCondition condition,
663                                  QIOChannelFunc func,
664                                  gpointer user_data,
665                                  GDestroyNotify notify,
666                                  GMainContext *context);
667 
668 /**
669  * qio_channel_add_watch_source:
670  * @ioc: the channel object
671  * @condition: the I/O condition to monitor
672  * @func: callback to invoke when the source becomes ready
673  * @user_data: opaque data to pass to @func
674  * @notify: callback to free @user_data
675  * @context: gcontext to bind the source to
676  *
677  * Similar as qio_channel_add_watch(), but allows to specify context
678  * to run the watch source, meanwhile return the GSource object
679  * instead of tag ID, with the GSource referenced already.
680  *
681  * Note: callers is responsible to unref the source when not needed.
682  *
683  * Returns: the source pointer
684  */
685 GSource *qio_channel_add_watch_source(QIOChannel *ioc,
686                                       GIOCondition condition,
687                                       QIOChannelFunc func,
688                                       gpointer user_data,
689                                       GDestroyNotify notify,
690                                       GMainContext *context);
691 
692 /**
693  * qio_channel_attach_aio_context:
694  * @ioc: the channel object
695  * @ctx: the #AioContext to set the handlers on
696  *
697  * Request that qio_channel_yield() sets I/O handlers on
698  * the given #AioContext.  If @ctx is %NULL, qio_channel_yield()
699  * uses QEMU's main thread event loop.
700  *
701  * You can move a #QIOChannel from one #AioContext to another even if
702  * I/O handlers are set for a coroutine.  However, #QIOChannel provides
703  * no synchronization between the calls to qio_channel_yield() and
704  * qio_channel_attach_aio_context().
705  *
706  * Therefore you should first call qio_channel_detach_aio_context()
707  * to ensure that the coroutine is not entered concurrently.  Then,
708  * while the coroutine has yielded, call qio_channel_attach_aio_context(),
709  * and then aio_co_schedule() to place the coroutine on the new
710  * #AioContext.  The calls to qio_channel_detach_aio_context()
711  * and qio_channel_attach_aio_context() should be protected with
712  * aio_context_acquire() and aio_context_release().
713  */
714 void qio_channel_attach_aio_context(QIOChannel *ioc,
715                                     AioContext *ctx);
716 
717 /**
718  * qio_channel_detach_aio_context:
719  * @ioc: the channel object
720  *
721  * Disable any I/O handlers set by qio_channel_yield().  With the
722  * help of aio_co_schedule(), this allows moving a coroutine that was
723  * paused by qio_channel_yield() to another context.
724  */
725 void qio_channel_detach_aio_context(QIOChannel *ioc);
726 
727 /**
728  * qio_channel_yield:
729  * @ioc: the channel object
730  * @condition: the I/O condition to wait for
731  *
732  * Yields execution from the current coroutine until the condition
733  * indicated by @condition becomes available.  @condition must
734  * be either %G_IO_IN or %G_IO_OUT; it cannot contain both.  In
735  * addition, no two coroutine can be waiting on the same condition
736  * and channel at the same time.
737  *
738  * This must only be called from coroutine context. It is safe to
739  * reenter the coroutine externally while it is waiting; in this
740  * case the function will return even if @condition is not yet
741  * available.
742  */
743 void coroutine_fn qio_channel_yield(QIOChannel *ioc,
744                                     GIOCondition condition);
745 
746 /**
747  * qio_channel_wait:
748  * @ioc: the channel object
749  * @condition: the I/O condition to wait for
750  *
751  * Block execution from the current thread until
752  * the condition indicated by @condition becomes
753  * available.
754  *
755  * This will enter a nested event loop to perform
756  * the wait.
757  */
758 void qio_channel_wait(QIOChannel *ioc,
759                       GIOCondition condition);
760 
761 /**
762  * qio_channel_set_aio_fd_handler:
763  * @ioc: the channel object
764  * @ctx: the AioContext to set the handlers on
765  * @io_read: the read handler
766  * @io_write: the write handler
767  * @opaque: the opaque value passed to the handler
768  *
769  * This is used internally by qio_channel_yield().  It can
770  * be used by channel implementations to forward the handlers
771  * to another channel (e.g. from #QIOChannelTLS to the
772  * underlying socket).
773  */
774 void qio_channel_set_aio_fd_handler(QIOChannel *ioc,
775                                     AioContext *ctx,
776                                     IOHandler *io_read,
777                                     IOHandler *io_write,
778                                     void *opaque);
779 
780 /**
781  * qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof:
782  * @ioc: the channel object
783  * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data to
784  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
785  * @fds: an array of file handles to read
786  * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds
787  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
788  *
789  *
790  * Performs same function as qio_channel_readv_all_eof.
791  * Additionally, attempts to read file descriptors shared
792  * over the channel. The function will wait for all
793  * requested data to be read, yielding from the current
794  * coroutine if required. data refers to both file
795  * descriptors and the iovs.
796  *
797  * Returns: 1 if all bytes were read, 0 if end-of-file
798  *          occurs without data, or -1 on error
799  */
800 
801 int qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc,
802                                    const struct iovec *iov,
803                                    size_t niov,
804                                    int **fds, size_t *nfds,
805                                    Error **errp);
806 
807 /**
808  * qio_channel_readv_full_all:
809  * @ioc: the channel object
810  * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data to
811  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
812  * @fds: an array of file handles to read
813  * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds
814  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
815  *
816  *
817  * Performs same function as qio_channel_readv_all_eof.
818  * Additionally, attempts to read file descriptors shared
819  * over the channel. The function will wait for all
820  * requested data to be read, yielding from the current
821  * coroutine if required. data refers to both file
822  * descriptors and the iovs.
823  *
824  * Returns: 0 if all bytes were read, or -1 on error
825  */
826 
827 int qio_channel_readv_full_all(QIOChannel *ioc,
828                                const struct iovec *iov,
829                                size_t niov,
830                                int **fds, size_t *nfds,
831                                Error **errp);
832 
833 /**
834  * qio_channel_writev_full_all:
835  * @ioc: the channel object
836  * @iov: the array of memory regions to write data from
837  * @niov: the length of the @iov array
838  * @fds: an array of file handles to send
839  * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds
840  * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
841  *
842  *
843  * Behaves like qio_channel_writev_full but will attempt
844  * to send all data passed (file handles and memory regions).
845  * The function will wait for all requested data
846  * to be written, yielding from the current coroutine
847  * if required.
848  *
849  * Returns: 0 if all bytes were written, or -1 on error
850  */
851 
852 int qio_channel_writev_full_all(QIOChannel *ioc,
853                                 const struct iovec *iov,
854                                 size_t niov,
855                                 int *fds, size_t nfds,
856                                 Error **errp);
857 
858 #endif /* QIO_CHANNEL_H */
859