xref: /qemu/include/qemu/bitmap.h (revision 6402cbbb)
1 /*
2  * Bitmap Module
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Mostly inspired by (stolen from) linux/bitmap.h and linux/bitops.h
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
9  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef BITMAP_H
13 #define BITMAP_H
14 
15 
16 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the
20  * case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus:
21  *
22  * Note that nbits should be always a compile time evaluable constant.
23  * Otherwise many inlines will generate horrible code.
24  *
25  * bitmap_zero(dst, nbits)			*dst = 0UL
26  * bitmap_fill(dst, nbits)			*dst = ~0UL
27  * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits)			*dst = *src
28  * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits)		*dst = *src1 & *src2
29  * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits)		*dst = *src1 | *src2
30  * bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits)		*dst = *src1 ^ *src2
31  * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits)	*dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)
32  * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits)		*dst = ~(*src)
33  * bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits)		Are *src1 and *src2 equal?
34  * bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits)         Do *src1 and *src2 overlap?
35  * bitmap_empty(src, nbits)			Are all bits zero in *src?
36  * bitmap_full(src, nbits)			Are all bits set in *src?
37  * bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits)			Set specified bit area
38  * bitmap_set_atomic(dst, pos, nbits)   Set specified bit area with atomic ops
39  * bitmap_clear(dst, pos, nbits)		Clear specified bit area
40  * bitmap_test_and_clear_atomic(dst, pos, nbits)    Test and clear area
41  * bitmap_find_next_zero_area(buf, len, pos, n, mask)	Find bit free area
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Also the following operations apply to bitmaps.
46  *
47  * set_bit(bit, addr)			*addr |= bit
48  * clear_bit(bit, addr)			*addr &= ~bit
49  * change_bit(bit, addr)		*addr ^= bit
50  * test_bit(bit, addr)			Is bit set in *addr?
51  * test_and_set_bit(bit, addr)		Set bit and return old value
52  * test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr)	Clear bit and return old value
53  * test_and_change_bit(bit, addr)	Change bit and return old value
54  * find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits)	Position first zero bit in *addr
55  * find_first_bit(addr, nbits)		Position first set bit in *addr
56  * find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit)	Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
57  * find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit)	Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
58  */
59 
60 #define BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start) (~0UL << ((start) & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
61 #define BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits) (~0UL >> (-(nbits) & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
62 
63 #define DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits)                  \
64         unsigned long name[BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)]
65 
66 #define small_nbits(nbits)                      \
67         ((nbits) <= BITS_PER_LONG)
68 
69 int slow_bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *bitmap, long bits);
70 int slow_bitmap_full(const unsigned long *bitmap, long bits);
71 int slow_bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
72                       const unsigned long *bitmap2, long bits);
73 void slow_bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
74                             long bits);
75 int slow_bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
76                     const unsigned long *bitmap2, long bits);
77 void slow_bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
78                     const unsigned long *bitmap2, long bits);
79 void slow_bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
80                      const unsigned long *bitmap2, long bits);
81 int slow_bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
82                        const unsigned long *bitmap2, long bits);
83 int slow_bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
84                            const unsigned long *bitmap2, long bits);
85 
86 static inline unsigned long *bitmap_try_new(long nbits)
87 {
88     long len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
89     return g_try_malloc0(len);
90 }
91 
92 static inline unsigned long *bitmap_new(long nbits)
93 {
94     unsigned long *ptr = bitmap_try_new(nbits);
95     if (ptr == NULL) {
96         abort();
97     }
98     return ptr;
99 }
100 
101 static inline void bitmap_zero(unsigned long *dst, long nbits)
102 {
103     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
104         *dst = 0UL;
105     } else {
106         long len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
107         memset(dst, 0, len);
108     }
109 }
110 
111 static inline void bitmap_fill(unsigned long *dst, long nbits)
112 {
113     size_t nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits);
114     if (!small_nbits(nbits)) {
115         long len = (nlongs - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
116         memset(dst, 0xff,  len);
117     }
118     dst[nlongs - 1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
119 }
120 
121 static inline void bitmap_copy(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
122                                long nbits)
123 {
124     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
125         *dst = *src;
126     } else {
127         long len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
128         memcpy(dst, src, len);
129     }
130 }
131 
132 static inline int bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
133                              const unsigned long *src2, long nbits)
134 {
135     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
136         return (*dst = *src1 & *src2) != 0;
137     }
138     return slow_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
139 }
140 
141 static inline void bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
142                              const unsigned long *src2, long nbits)
143 {
144     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
145         *dst = *src1 | *src2;
146     } else {
147         slow_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
148     }
149 }
150 
151 static inline void bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
152                               const unsigned long *src2, long nbits)
153 {
154     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
155         *dst = *src1 ^ *src2;
156     } else {
157         slow_bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
158     }
159 }
160 
161 static inline int bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
162                                 const unsigned long *src2, long nbits)
163 {
164     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
165         return (*dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)) != 0;
166     }
167     return slow_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
168 }
169 
170 static inline void bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst,
171                                      const unsigned long *src,
172                                      long nbits)
173 {
174     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
175         *dst = ~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
176     } else {
177         slow_bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits);
178     }
179 }
180 
181 static inline int bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1,
182                                const unsigned long *src2, long nbits)
183 {
184     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
185         return ! ((*src1 ^ *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
186     } else {
187         return slow_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits);
188     }
189 }
190 
191 static inline int bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *src, long nbits)
192 {
193     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
194         return ! (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
195     } else {
196         return slow_bitmap_empty(src, nbits);
197     }
198 }
199 
200 static inline int bitmap_full(const unsigned long *src, long nbits)
201 {
202     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
203         return ! (~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
204     } else {
205         return slow_bitmap_full(src, nbits);
206     }
207 }
208 
209 static inline int bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *src1,
210                                     const unsigned long *src2, long nbits)
211 {
212     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
213         return ((*src1 & *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
214     } else {
215         return slow_bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits);
216     }
217 }
218 
219 void bitmap_set(unsigned long *map, long i, long len);
220 void bitmap_set_atomic(unsigned long *map, long i, long len);
221 void bitmap_clear(unsigned long *map, long start, long nr);
222 bool bitmap_test_and_clear_atomic(unsigned long *map, long start, long nr);
223 void bitmap_copy_and_clear_atomic(unsigned long *dst, unsigned long *src,
224                                   long nr);
225 unsigned long bitmap_find_next_zero_area(unsigned long *map,
226                                          unsigned long size,
227                                          unsigned long start,
228                                          unsigned long nr,
229                                          unsigned long align_mask);
230 
231 static inline unsigned long *bitmap_zero_extend(unsigned long *old,
232                                                 long old_nbits, long new_nbits)
233 {
234     long new_len = BITS_TO_LONGS(new_nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
235     unsigned long *new = g_realloc(old, new_len);
236     bitmap_clear(new, old_nbits, new_nbits - old_nbits);
237     return new;
238 }
239 
240 #endif /* BITMAP_H */
241