xref: /qemu/include/qemu/co-shared-resource.h (revision 09147930)
1 /*
2  * Helper functionality for distributing a fixed total amount of
3  * an abstract resource among multiple coroutines.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Virtuozzo International GmbH
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef QEMU_CO_SHARED_RESOURCE_H
27 #define QEMU_CO_SHARED_RESOURCE_H
28 
29 
30 typedef struct SharedResource SharedResource;
31 
32 /*
33  * Create SharedResource structure
34  *
35  * @total: total amount of some resource to be shared between clients
36  *
37  * Note: this API is not thread-safe.
38  */
39 SharedResource *shres_create(uint64_t total);
40 
41 /*
42  * Release SharedResource structure
43  *
44  * This function may only be called once everything allocated by all
45  * clients has been deallocated.
46  */
47 void shres_destroy(SharedResource *s);
48 
49 /*
50  * Try to allocate an amount of @n.  Return true on success, and false
51  * if there is too little left of the collective resource to fulfill
52  * the request.
53  */
54 bool co_try_get_from_shres(SharedResource *s, uint64_t n);
55 
56 /*
57  * Allocate an amount of @n, and, if necessary, yield until
58  * that becomes possible.
59  */
60 void coroutine_fn co_get_from_shres(SharedResource *s, uint64_t n);
61 
62 /*
63  * Deallocate an amount of @n.  The total amount allocated by a caller
64  * does not need to be deallocated/released with a single call, but may
65  * be split over several calls.  For example, get(4), get(3), and then
66  * put(5), put(2).
67  */
68 void coroutine_fn co_put_to_shres(SharedResource *s, uint64_t n);
69 
70 
71 #endif /* QEMU_CO_SHARED_RESOURCE_H */
72