xref: /qemu/include/scsi/utils.h (revision 2af282ec)
1 #ifndef SCSI_UTILS_H
2 #define SCSI_UTILS_H
3 
4 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
5 #include <scsi/sg.h>
6 #endif
7 
8 #define SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE      16
9 #define SCSI_SENSE_LEN         18
10 #define SCSI_SENSE_LEN_SCANNER 32
11 #define SCSI_INQUIRY_LEN       36
12 
13 enum SCSIXferMode {
14     SCSI_XFER_NONE,      /*  TEST_UNIT_READY, ...            */
15     SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV,  /*  READ, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE, ...  */
16     SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV,    /*  WRITE, MODE_SELECT, ...         */
17 };
18 
19 typedef struct SCSICommand {
20     uint8_t buf[SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE];
21     int len;
22     size_t xfer;
23     uint64_t lba;
24     enum SCSIXferMode mode;
25 } SCSICommand;
26 
27 typedef struct SCSISense {
28     uint8_t key;
29     uint8_t asc;
30     uint8_t ascq;
31 } SCSISense;
32 
33 int scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *buf, SCSISense sense);
34 SCSISense scsi_parse_sense_buf(const uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len);
35 int scsi_build_sense_buf(uint8_t *buf, size_t max_size, SCSISense sense,
36                          bool fixed_sense);
37 
38 /*
39  * Predefined sense codes
40  */
41 
42 /* No sense data available */
43 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_SENSE;
44 /* LUN not ready, Manual intervention required */
45 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_READY;
46 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
47 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_MEDIUM;
48 /* LUN not ready, medium removal prevented */
49 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
50 /* Hardware error, internal target failure */
51 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_TARGET_FAILURE;
52 /* Illegal request, invalid command operation code */
53 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_OPCODE;
54 /* Illegal request, LBA out of range */
55 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE;
56 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in CDB */
57 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_FIELD;
58 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in parameter list */
59 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM;
60 /* Illegal request, Parameter list length error */
61 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM_LEN;
62 /* Illegal request, LUN not supported */
63 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
64 /* Illegal request, Saving parameters not supported */
65 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
66 /* Illegal request, Incompatible format */
67 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT;
68 /* Illegal request, medium removal prevented */
69 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
70 /* Illegal request, Invalid Transfer Tag */
71 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_TAG;
72 /* Command aborted, I/O process terminated */
73 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_IO_ERROR;
74 /* Command aborted, I_T Nexus loss occurred */
75 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_I_T_NEXUS_LOSS;
76 /* Command aborted, Logical Unit failure */
77 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_FAILURE;
78 /* Command aborted, LUN Communication failure */
79 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_COMM_FAILURE;
80 /* Command aborted, Overlapped Commands Attempted */
81 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_OVERLAPPED_COMMANDS;
82 /* Medium error, Unrecovered read error */
83 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_READ_ERROR;
84 /* LUN not ready, Cause not reportable */
85 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY;
86 /* Unit attention, Capacity data has changed */
87 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_CAPACITY_CHANGED;
88 /* Unit attention, SCSI bus reset */
89 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SCSI_BUS_RESET;
90 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
91 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM;
92 /* Unit attention, Power on, reset or bus device reset occurred */
93 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_RESET;
94 /* Unit attention, Medium may have changed*/
95 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_MEDIUM_CHANGED;
96 /* Unit attention, Reported LUNs data has changed */
97 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED;
98 /* Unit attention, Device internal reset */
99 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_DEVICE_INTERNAL_RESET;
100 /* Data Protection, Write Protected */
101 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_WRITE_PROTECTED;
102 /* Data Protection, Space Allocation Failed Write Protect */
103 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SPACE_ALLOC_FAILED;
104 
105 #define SENSE_CODE(x) sense_code_ ## x
106 
107 int scsi_sense_to_errno(int key, int asc, int ascq);
108 int scsi_sense_buf_to_errno(const uint8_t *sense, size_t sense_size);
109 bool scsi_sense_buf_is_guest_recoverable(const uint8_t *sense, size_t sense_size);
110 
111 int scsi_convert_sense(uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len,
112                        uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
113 const char *scsi_command_name(uint8_t cmd);
114 
115 uint64_t scsi_cmd_lba(SCSICommand *cmd);
116 uint32_t scsi_data_cdb_xfer(uint8_t *buf);
117 uint32_t scsi_cdb_xfer(uint8_t *buf);
118 int scsi_cdb_length(uint8_t *buf);
119 
120 /* Linux SG_IO interface.  */
121 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
122 #define SG_ERR_DRIVER_TIMEOUT  0x06
123 #define SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE    0x08
124 
125 #define SG_ERR_DID_OK          0x00
126 #define SG_ERR_DID_NO_CONNECT  0x01
127 #define SG_ERR_DID_BUS_BUSY    0x02
128 #define SG_ERR_DID_TIME_OUT    0x03
129 
130 #define SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE    0x08
131 
132 int sg_io_sense_from_errno(int errno_value, struct sg_io_hdr *io_hdr,
133                            SCSISense *sense);
134 #endif
135 
136 #endif
137