xref: /qemu/include/scsi/utils.h (revision d7a84021)
1 #ifndef SCSI_UTILS_H
2 #define SCSI_UTILS_H
3 
4 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
5 #include <scsi/sg.h>
6 #endif
7 
8 #define SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE      16
9 #define SCSI_SENSE_LEN         18
10 #define SCSI_SENSE_LEN_SCANNER 32
11 #define SCSI_INQUIRY_LEN       36
12 
13 enum SCSIXferMode {
14     SCSI_XFER_NONE,      /*  TEST_UNIT_READY, ...            */
15     SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV,  /*  READ, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE, ...  */
16     SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV,    /*  WRITE, MODE_SELECT, ...         */
17 };
18 
19 typedef struct SCSICommand {
20     uint8_t buf[SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE];
21     int len;
22     size_t xfer;
23     uint64_t lba;
24     enum SCSIXferMode mode;
25 } SCSICommand;
26 
27 typedef struct SCSISense {
28     uint8_t key;
29     uint8_t asc;
30     uint8_t ascq;
31 } SCSISense;
32 
33 int scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *buf, SCSISense sense);
34 SCSISense scsi_parse_sense_buf(const uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len);
35 int scsi_build_sense_buf(uint8_t *buf, size_t max_size, SCSISense sense,
36                          bool fixed_sense);
37 
38 /*
39  * Predefined sense codes
40  */
41 
42 /* No sense data available */
43 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_SENSE;
44 /* LUN not ready, Manual intervention required */
45 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_READY;
46 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
47 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_MEDIUM;
48 /* LUN not ready, medium removal prevented */
49 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
50 /* Hardware error, internal target failure */
51 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_TARGET_FAILURE;
52 /* Illegal request, invalid command operation code */
53 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_OPCODE;
54 /* Illegal request, LBA out of range */
55 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE;
56 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in CDB */
57 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_FIELD;
58 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in parameter list */
59 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM;
60 /* Illegal request, Invalid value in parameter list */
61 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM_VALUE;
62 /* Illegal request, Parameter list length error */
63 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM_LEN;
64 /* Illegal request, LUN not supported */
65 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
66 /* Illegal request, Saving parameters not supported */
67 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
68 /* Illegal request, Incompatible format */
69 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT;
70 /* Illegal request, medium removal prevented */
71 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
72 /* Illegal request, Invalid Transfer Tag */
73 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_TAG;
74 /* Command aborted, I/O process terminated */
75 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_IO_ERROR;
76 /* Command aborted, I_T Nexus loss occurred */
77 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_I_T_NEXUS_LOSS;
78 /* Command aborted, Logical Unit failure */
79 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_FAILURE;
80 /* Command aborted, LUN Communication failure */
81 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_COMM_FAILURE;
82 /* Command aborted, Overlapped Commands Attempted */
83 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_OVERLAPPED_COMMANDS;
84 /* Medium error, Unrecovered read error */
85 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_READ_ERROR;
86 /* LUN not ready, Cause not reportable */
87 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY;
88 /* Unit attention, Capacity data has changed */
89 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_CAPACITY_CHANGED;
90 /* Unit attention, SCSI bus reset */
91 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SCSI_BUS_RESET;
92 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
93 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM;
94 /* Unit attention, Power on, reset or bus device reset occurred */
95 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_RESET;
96 /* Unit attention, Medium may have changed*/
97 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_MEDIUM_CHANGED;
98 /* Unit attention, Reported LUNs data has changed */
99 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED;
100 /* Unit attention, Device internal reset */
101 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_DEVICE_INTERNAL_RESET;
102 /* Data Protection, Write Protected */
103 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_WRITE_PROTECTED;
104 /* Data Protection, Space Allocation Failed Write Protect */
105 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SPACE_ALLOC_FAILED;
106 
107 #define SENSE_CODE(x) sense_code_ ## x
108 
109 int scsi_sense_to_errno(int key, int asc, int ascq);
110 int scsi_sense_buf_to_errno(const uint8_t *sense, size_t sense_size);
111 bool scsi_sense_buf_is_guest_recoverable(const uint8_t *sense, size_t sense_size);
112 
113 int scsi_convert_sense(uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len,
114                        uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
115 const char *scsi_command_name(uint8_t cmd);
116 
117 uint64_t scsi_cmd_lba(SCSICommand *cmd);
118 uint32_t scsi_data_cdb_xfer(uint8_t *buf);
119 uint32_t scsi_cdb_xfer(uint8_t *buf);
120 int scsi_cdb_length(uint8_t *buf);
121 
122 /* Linux SG_IO interface.  */
123 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
124 #define SG_ERR_DRIVER_TIMEOUT  0x06
125 #define SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE    0x08
126 
127 #define SG_ERR_DID_OK          0x00
128 #define SG_ERR_DID_NO_CONNECT  0x01
129 #define SG_ERR_DID_BUS_BUSY    0x02
130 #define SG_ERR_DID_TIME_OUT    0x03
131 
132 #define SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE    0x08
133 
134 int sg_io_sense_from_errno(int errno_value, struct sg_io_hdr *io_hdr,
135                            SCSISense *sense);
136 #endif
137 
138 int scsi_sense_from_errno(int errno_value, SCSISense *sense);
139 
140 #endif
141