xref: /qemu/include/standard-headers/linux/fuse.h (revision 590102e7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /*
3     This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
4     Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5 
6     This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
7     See the file COPYING.
8 
9     This -- and only this -- header file may also be distributed under
10     the terms of the BSD Licence as follows:
11 
12     Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Miklos Szeredi. All rights reserved.
13 
14     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15     modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16     are met:
17     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 
23     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24     ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25     IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26     ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27     FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28     DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29     OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31     LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32     OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33     SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35 
36 /*
37  * This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
38  *
39  * Protocol changelog:
40  *
41  * 7.1:
42  *  - add the following messages:
43  *      FUSE_SETATTR, FUSE_SYMLINK, FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_MKDIR, FUSE_UNLINK,
44  *      FUSE_RMDIR, FUSE_RENAME, FUSE_LINK, FUSE_OPEN, FUSE_READ, FUSE_WRITE,
45  *      FUSE_RELEASE, FUSE_FSYNC, FUSE_FLUSH, FUSE_SETXATTR, FUSE_GETXATTR,
46  *      FUSE_LISTXATTR, FUSE_REMOVEXATTR, FUSE_OPENDIR, FUSE_READDIR,
47  *      FUSE_RELEASEDIR
48  *  - add padding to messages to accommodate 32-bit servers on 64-bit kernels
49  *
50  * 7.2:
51  *  - add FOPEN_DIRECT_IO and FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE flags
52  *  - add FUSE_FSYNCDIR message
53  *
54  * 7.3:
55  *  - add FUSE_ACCESS message
56  *  - add FUSE_CREATE message
57  *  - add filehandle to fuse_setattr_in
58  *
59  * 7.4:
60  *  - add frsize to fuse_kstatfs
61  *  - clean up request size limit checking
62  *
63  * 7.5:
64  *  - add flags and max_write to fuse_init_out
65  *
66  * 7.6:
67  *  - add max_readahead to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
68  *
69  * 7.7:
70  *  - add FUSE_INTERRUPT message
71  *  - add POSIX file lock support
72  *
73  * 7.8:
74  *  - add lock_owner and flags fields to fuse_release_in
75  *  - add FUSE_BMAP message
76  *  - add FUSE_DESTROY message
77  *
78  * 7.9:
79  *  - new fuse_getattr_in input argument of GETATTR
80  *  - add lk_flags in fuse_lk_in
81  *  - add lock_owner field to fuse_setattr_in, fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
82  *  - add blksize field to fuse_attr
83  *  - add file flags field to fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
84  *  - Add ATIME_NOW and MTIME_NOW flags to fuse_setattr_in
85  *
86  * 7.10
87  *  - add nonseekable open flag
88  *
89  * 7.11
90  *  - add IOCTL message
91  *  - add unsolicited notification support
92  *  - add POLL message and NOTIFY_POLL notification
93  *
94  * 7.12
95  *  - add umask flag to input argument of create, mknod and mkdir
96  *  - add notification messages for invalidation of inodes and
97  *    directory entries
98  *
99  * 7.13
100  *  - make max number of background requests and congestion threshold
101  *    tunables
102  *
103  * 7.14
104  *  - add splice support to fuse device
105  *
106  * 7.15
107  *  - add store notify
108  *  - add retrieve notify
109  *
110  * 7.16
111  *  - add BATCH_FORGET request
112  *  - FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED shall now return with array of 'struct
113  *    fuse_ioctl_iovec' instead of ambiguous 'struct iovec'
114  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT flag
115  *
116  * 7.17
117  *  - add FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS and FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK
118  *
119  * 7.18
120  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_DIR flag
121  *  - add FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE
122  *
123  * 7.19
124  *  - add FUSE_FALLOCATE
125  *
126  * 7.20
127  *  - add FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA
128  *
129  * 7.21
130  *  - add FUSE_READDIRPLUS
131  *  - send the requested events in POLL request
132  *
133  * 7.22
134  *  - add FUSE_ASYNC_DIO
135  *
136  * 7.23
137  *  - add FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE
138  *  - add time_gran to fuse_init_out
139  *  - add reserved space to fuse_init_out
140  *  - add FATTR_CTIME
141  *  - add ctime and ctimensec to fuse_setattr_in
142  *  - add FUSE_RENAME2 request
143  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT flag
144  *
145  *  7.24
146  *  - add FUSE_LSEEK for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support
147  *
148  *  7.25
149  *  - add FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS
150  *
151  *  7.26
152  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV
153  *  - add FUSE_POSIX_ACL
154  *
155  *  7.27
156  *  - add FUSE_ABORT_ERROR
157  *
158  *  7.28
159  *  - add FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE
160  *  - add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
161  *  - add FUSE_MAX_PAGES, add max_pages to init_out
162  *  - add FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS
163  *
164  *  7.29
165  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT flag
166  *
167  *  7.30
168  *  - add FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA
169  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32
170  *
171  *  7.31
172  *  - add FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV flag
173  *  - add FUSE_SETUPMAPPING and FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING
174  *  - add map_alignment to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT flag
175  *
176  *  7.32
177  *  - add flags to fuse_attr, add FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT, add FUSE_SUBMOUNTS
178  *
179  *  7.33
180  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2, FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID, FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID
181  *  - add FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID
182  *  - extend fuse_setxattr_in, add FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT
183  *  - add FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID
184  *
185  *  7.34
186  *  - add FUSE_SYNCFS
187  *
188  *  7.35
189  *  - add FOPEN_NOFLUSH
190  *
191  *  7.36
192  *  - extend fuse_init_in with reserved fields, add FUSE_INIT_EXT init flag
193  *  - add flags2 to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
194  *  - add FUSE_SECURITY_CTX init flag
195  *  - add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and mknod requests
196  *  - add FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX, FUSE_ATTR_DAX
197  *
198  *  7.37
199  *  - add FUSE_TMPFILE
200  *
201  *  7.38
202  *  - add FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag to fuse_notify_inval_entry
203  *  - add FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES
204  *  - add total_extlen to fuse_in_header
205  *  - add FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
206  *  - add extension header
207  *  - add FUSE_EXT_GROUPS
208  *  - add FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP
209  *  - add FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY
210  *
211  *  7.39
212  *  - add FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX
213  *  - add FUSE_STATX and related structures
214  */
215 
216 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
217 #define _LINUX_FUSE_H
218 
219 #include <stdint.h>
220 
221 /*
222  * Version negotiation:
223  *
224  * Both the kernel and userspace send the version they support in the
225  * INIT request and reply respectively.
226  *
227  * If the major versions match then both shall use the smallest
228  * of the two minor versions for communication.
229  *
230  * If the kernel supports a larger major version, then userspace shall
231  * reply with the major version it supports, ignore the rest of the
232  * INIT message and expect a new INIT message from the kernel with a
233  * matching major version.
234  *
235  * If the library supports a larger major version, then it shall fall
236  * back to the major protocol version sent by the kernel for
237  * communication and reply with that major version (and an arbitrary
238  * supported minor version).
239  */
240 
241 /** Version number of this interface */
242 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
243 
244 /** Minor version number of this interface */
245 #define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 39
246 
247 /** The node ID of the root inode */
248 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
249 
250 /* Make sure all structures are padded to 64bit boundary, so 32bit
251    userspace works under 64bit kernels */
252 
253 struct fuse_attr {
254 	uint64_t	ino;
255 	uint64_t	size;
256 	uint64_t	blocks;
257 	uint64_t	atime;
258 	uint64_t	mtime;
259 	uint64_t	ctime;
260 	uint32_t	atimensec;
261 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
262 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
263 	uint32_t	mode;
264 	uint32_t	nlink;
265 	uint32_t	uid;
266 	uint32_t	gid;
267 	uint32_t	rdev;
268 	uint32_t	blksize;
269 	uint32_t	flags;
270 };
271 
272 /*
273  * The following structures are bit-for-bit compatible with the statx(2) ABI in
274  * Linux.
275  */
276 struct fuse_sx_time {
277 	int64_t		tv_sec;
278 	uint32_t	tv_nsec;
279 	int32_t		__reserved;
280 };
281 
282 struct fuse_statx {
283 	uint32_t	mask;
284 	uint32_t	blksize;
285 	uint64_t	attributes;
286 	uint32_t	nlink;
287 	uint32_t	uid;
288 	uint32_t	gid;
289 	uint16_t	mode;
290 	uint16_t	__spare0[1];
291 	uint64_t	ino;
292 	uint64_t	size;
293 	uint64_t	blocks;
294 	uint64_t	attributes_mask;
295 	struct fuse_sx_time	atime;
296 	struct fuse_sx_time	btime;
297 	struct fuse_sx_time	ctime;
298 	struct fuse_sx_time	mtime;
299 	uint32_t	rdev_major;
300 	uint32_t	rdev_minor;
301 	uint32_t	dev_major;
302 	uint32_t	dev_minor;
303 	uint64_t	__spare2[14];
304 };
305 
306 struct fuse_kstatfs {
307 	uint64_t	blocks;
308 	uint64_t	bfree;
309 	uint64_t	bavail;
310 	uint64_t	files;
311 	uint64_t	ffree;
312 	uint32_t	bsize;
313 	uint32_t	namelen;
314 	uint32_t	frsize;
315 	uint32_t	padding;
316 	uint32_t	spare[6];
317 };
318 
319 struct fuse_file_lock {
320 	uint64_t	start;
321 	uint64_t	end;
322 	uint32_t	type;
323 	uint32_t	pid; /* tgid */
324 };
325 
326 /**
327  * Bitmasks for fuse_setattr_in.valid
328  */
329 #define FATTR_MODE	(1 << 0)
330 #define FATTR_UID	(1 << 1)
331 #define FATTR_GID	(1 << 2)
332 #define FATTR_SIZE	(1 << 3)
333 #define FATTR_ATIME	(1 << 4)
334 #define FATTR_MTIME	(1 << 5)
335 #define FATTR_FH	(1 << 6)
336 #define FATTR_ATIME_NOW	(1 << 7)
337 #define FATTR_MTIME_NOW	(1 << 8)
338 #define FATTR_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 9)
339 #define FATTR_CTIME	(1 << 10)
340 #define FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 11)
341 
342 /**
343  * Flags returned by the OPEN request
344  *
345  * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO: bypass page cache for this open file
346  * FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE: don't invalidate the data cache on open
347  * FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE: the file is not seekable
348  * FOPEN_CACHE_DIR: allow caching this directory
349  * FOPEN_STREAM: the file is stream-like (no file position at all)
350  * FOPEN_NOFLUSH: don't flush data cache on close (unless FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
351  * FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES: Allow concurrent direct writes on the same inode
352  */
353 #define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO		(1 << 0)
354 #define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE	(1 << 1)
355 #define FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE	(1 << 2)
356 #define FOPEN_CACHE_DIR		(1 << 3)
357 #define FOPEN_STREAM		(1 << 4)
358 #define FOPEN_NOFLUSH		(1 << 5)
359 #define FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES	(1 << 6)
360 
361 /**
362  * INIT request/reply flags
363  *
364  * FUSE_ASYNC_READ: asynchronous read requests
365  * FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS: remote locking for POSIX file locks
366  * FUSE_FILE_OPS: kernel sends file handle for fstat, etc... (not yet supported)
367  * FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC: handles the O_TRUNC open flag in the filesystem
368  * FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT: filesystem handles lookups of "." and ".."
369  * FUSE_BIG_WRITES: filesystem can handle write size larger than 4kB
370  * FUSE_DONT_MASK: don't apply umask to file mode on create operations
371  * FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE: kernel supports splice write on the device
372  * FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE: kernel supports splice move on the device
373  * FUSE_SPLICE_READ: kernel supports splice read on the device
374  * FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS: remote locking for BSD style file locks
375  * FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR: kernel supports ioctl on directories
376  * FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA: automatically invalidate cached pages
377  * FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS: do READDIRPLUS (READDIR+LOOKUP in one)
378  * FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO: adaptive readdirplus
379  * FUSE_ASYNC_DIO: asynchronous direct I/O submission
380  * FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE: use writeback cache for buffered writes
381  * FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opens
382  * FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS: allow parallel lookups and readdir
383  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV: fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc
384  * FUSE_POSIX_ACL: filesystem supports posix acls
385  * FUSE_ABORT_ERROR: reading the device after abort returns ECONNABORTED
386  * FUSE_MAX_PAGES: init_out.max_pages contains the max number of req pages
387  * FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS: cache READLINK responses
388  * FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opendir
389  * FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA: only invalidate cached pages on explicit request
390  * FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT: init_out.map_alignment contains log2(byte alignment) for
391  *		       foffset and moffset fields in struct
392  *		       fuse_setupmapping_out and fuse_removemapping_one.
393  * FUSE_SUBMOUNTS: kernel supports auto-mounting directory submounts
394  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2: fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc.
395  *			Upon write/truncate suid/sgid is only killed if caller
396  *			does not have CAP_FSETID. Additionally upon
397  *			write/truncate sgid is killed only if file has group
398  *			execute permission. (Same as Linux VFS behavior).
399  * FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT:	Server supports extended struct fuse_setxattr_in
400  * FUSE_INIT_EXT: extended fuse_init_in request
401  * FUSE_INIT_RESERVED: reserved, do not use
402  * FUSE_SECURITY_CTX:	add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and
403  *			mknod
404  * FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX:  use per inode DAX
405  * FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP: add supplementary group info to create, mkdir,
406  *			symlink and mknod (single group that matches parent)
407  * FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY: kernel supports expiry-only entry invalidation
408  * FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX: relax restrictions in FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode, for now
409  *                       allow shared mmap
410  */
411 #define FUSE_ASYNC_READ		(1 << 0)
412 #define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS	(1 << 1)
413 #define FUSE_FILE_OPS		(1 << 2)
414 #define FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC	(1 << 3)
415 #define FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT	(1 << 4)
416 #define FUSE_BIG_WRITES		(1 << 5)
417 #define FUSE_DONT_MASK		(1 << 6)
418 #define FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE	(1 << 7)
419 #define FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE	(1 << 8)
420 #define FUSE_SPLICE_READ	(1 << 9)
421 #define FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS	(1 << 10)
422 #define FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR	(1 << 11)
423 #define FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA	(1 << 12)
424 #define FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS	(1 << 13)
425 #define FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO	(1 << 14)
426 #define FUSE_ASYNC_DIO		(1 << 15)
427 #define FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE	(1 << 16)
428 #define FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT	(1 << 17)
429 #define FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS    (1 << 18)
430 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV	(1 << 19)
431 #define FUSE_POSIX_ACL		(1 << 20)
432 #define FUSE_ABORT_ERROR	(1 << 21)
433 #define FUSE_MAX_PAGES		(1 << 22)
434 #define FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS	(1 << 23)
435 #define FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT (1 << 24)
436 #define FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA (1 << 25)
437 #define FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 26)
438 #define FUSE_SUBMOUNTS		(1 << 27)
439 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2	(1 << 28)
440 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT	(1 << 29)
441 #define FUSE_INIT_EXT		(1 << 30)
442 #define FUSE_INIT_RESERVED	(1 << 31)
443 /* bits 32..63 get shifted down 32 bits into the flags2 field */
444 #define FUSE_SECURITY_CTX	(1ULL << 32)
445 #define FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX	(1ULL << 33)
446 #define FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP	(1ULL << 34)
447 #define FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY	(1ULL << 35)
448 #define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX	(1ULL << 36)
449 
450 /**
451  * CUSE INIT request/reply flags
452  *
453  * CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL:  use unrestricted ioctl
454  */
455 #define CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL	(1 << 0)
456 
457 /**
458  * Release flags
459  */
460 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLUSH	(1 << 0)
461 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK	(1 << 1)
462 
463 /**
464  * Getattr flags
465  */
466 #define FUSE_GETATTR_FH		(1 << 0)
467 
468 /**
469  * Lock flags
470  */
471 #define FUSE_LK_FLOCK		(1 << 0)
472 
473 /**
474  * WRITE flags
475  *
476  * FUSE_WRITE_CACHE: delayed write from page cache, file handle is guessed
477  * FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER: lock_owner field is valid
478  * FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID: kill suid and sgid bits
479  */
480 #define FUSE_WRITE_CACHE	(1 << 0)
481 #define FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
482 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 2)
483 
484 /* Obsolete alias; this flag implies killing suid/sgid only. */
485 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV	FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID
486 
487 /**
488  * Read flags
489  */
490 #define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
491 
492 /**
493  * Ioctl flags
494  *
495  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine
496  * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed
497  * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs
498  * FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT: 32bit ioctl
499  * FUSE_IOCTL_DIR: is a directory
500  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32: x32 compat ioctl on 64bit machine (64bit time_t)
501  *
502  * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs
503  */
504 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT	(1 << 0)
505 #define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED	(1 << 1)
506 #define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY	(1 << 2)
507 #define FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT	(1 << 3)
508 #define FUSE_IOCTL_DIR		(1 << 4)
509 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32	(1 << 5)
510 
511 #define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV	256
512 
513 /**
514  * Poll flags
515  *
516  * FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY: request poll notify
517  */
518 #define FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY (1 << 0)
519 
520 /**
521  * Fsync flags
522  *
523  * FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC: Sync data only, not metadata
524  */
525 #define FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC	(1 << 0)
526 
527 /**
528  * fuse_attr flags
529  *
530  * FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT: Object is a submount root
531  * FUSE_ATTR_DAX: Enable DAX for this file in per inode DAX mode
532  */
533 #define FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT      (1 << 0)
534 #define FUSE_ATTR_DAX		(1 << 1)
535 
536 /**
537  * Open flags
538  * FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID: Kill suid and sgid if executable
539  */
540 #define FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 0)
541 
542 /**
543  * setxattr flags
544  * FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID: Clear SGID when system.posix_acl_access is set
545  */
546 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID	(1 << 0)
547 
548 /**
549  * notify_inval_entry flags
550  * FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY
551  */
552 #define FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY		(1 << 0)
553 
554 /**
555  * extension type
556  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX: maximum value of &fuse_secctx_header.nr_secctx
557  * FUSE_EXT_GROUPS: &fuse_supp_groups extension
558  */
559 enum fuse_ext_type {
560 	/* Types 0..31 are reserved for fuse_secctx_header */
561 	FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX	= 31,
562 	FUSE_EXT_GROUPS		= 32,
563 };
564 
565 enum fuse_opcode {
566 	FUSE_LOOKUP		= 1,
567 	FUSE_FORGET		= 2,  /* no reply */
568 	FUSE_GETATTR		= 3,
569 	FUSE_SETATTR		= 4,
570 	FUSE_READLINK		= 5,
571 	FUSE_SYMLINK		= 6,
572 	FUSE_MKNOD		= 8,
573 	FUSE_MKDIR		= 9,
574 	FUSE_UNLINK		= 10,
575 	FUSE_RMDIR		= 11,
576 	FUSE_RENAME		= 12,
577 	FUSE_LINK		= 13,
578 	FUSE_OPEN		= 14,
579 	FUSE_READ		= 15,
580 	FUSE_WRITE		= 16,
581 	FUSE_STATFS		= 17,
582 	FUSE_RELEASE		= 18,
583 	FUSE_FSYNC		= 20,
584 	FUSE_SETXATTR		= 21,
585 	FUSE_GETXATTR		= 22,
586 	FUSE_LISTXATTR		= 23,
587 	FUSE_REMOVEXATTR	= 24,
588 	FUSE_FLUSH		= 25,
589 	FUSE_INIT		= 26,
590 	FUSE_OPENDIR		= 27,
591 	FUSE_READDIR		= 28,
592 	FUSE_RELEASEDIR		= 29,
593 	FUSE_FSYNCDIR		= 30,
594 	FUSE_GETLK		= 31,
595 	FUSE_SETLK		= 32,
596 	FUSE_SETLKW		= 33,
597 	FUSE_ACCESS		= 34,
598 	FUSE_CREATE		= 35,
599 	FUSE_INTERRUPT		= 36,
600 	FUSE_BMAP		= 37,
601 	FUSE_DESTROY		= 38,
602 	FUSE_IOCTL		= 39,
603 	FUSE_POLL		= 40,
604 	FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY	= 41,
605 	FUSE_BATCH_FORGET	= 42,
606 	FUSE_FALLOCATE		= 43,
607 	FUSE_READDIRPLUS	= 44,
608 	FUSE_RENAME2		= 45,
609 	FUSE_LSEEK		= 46,
610 	FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE	= 47,
611 	FUSE_SETUPMAPPING	= 48,
612 	FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING	= 49,
613 	FUSE_SYNCFS		= 50,
614 	FUSE_TMPFILE		= 51,
615 	FUSE_STATX		= 52,
616 
617 	/* CUSE specific operations */
618 	CUSE_INIT		= 4096,
619 
620 	/* Reserved opcodes: helpful to detect structure endian-ness */
621 	CUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 1048576,	/* CUSE_INIT << 8 */
622 	FUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 436207616,	/* FUSE_INIT << 24 */
623 };
624 
625 enum fuse_notify_code {
626 	FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL   = 1,
627 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE = 2,
628 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY = 3,
629 	FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE = 4,
630 	FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE = 5,
631 	FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE = 6,
632 	FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX,
633 };
634 
635 /* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */
636 #define FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER 8192
637 
638 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE 120
639 
640 struct fuse_entry_out {
641 	uint64_t	nodeid;		/* Inode ID */
642 	uint64_t	generation;	/* Inode generation: nodeid:gen must
643 					   be unique for the fs's lifetime */
644 	uint64_t	entry_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the name */
645 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
646 	uint32_t	entry_valid_nsec;
647 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
648 	struct fuse_attr attr;
649 };
650 
651 struct fuse_forget_in {
652 	uint64_t	nlookup;
653 };
654 
655 struct fuse_forget_one {
656 	uint64_t	nodeid;
657 	uint64_t	nlookup;
658 };
659 
660 struct fuse_batch_forget_in {
661 	uint32_t	count;
662 	uint32_t	dummy;
663 };
664 
665 struct fuse_getattr_in {
666 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
667 	uint32_t	dummy;
668 	uint64_t	fh;
669 };
670 
671 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE 96
672 
673 struct fuse_attr_out {
674 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
675 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
676 	uint32_t	dummy;
677 	struct fuse_attr attr;
678 };
679 
680 struct fuse_statx_in {
681 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
682 	uint32_t	reserved;
683 	uint64_t	fh;
684 	uint32_t	sx_flags;
685 	uint32_t	sx_mask;
686 };
687 
688 struct fuse_statx_out {
689 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
690 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
691 	uint32_t	flags;
692 	uint64_t	spare[2];
693 	struct fuse_statx stat;
694 };
695 
696 #define FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE 8
697 
698 struct fuse_mknod_in {
699 	uint32_t	mode;
700 	uint32_t	rdev;
701 	uint32_t	umask;
702 	uint32_t	padding;
703 };
704 
705 struct fuse_mkdir_in {
706 	uint32_t	mode;
707 	uint32_t	umask;
708 };
709 
710 struct fuse_rename_in {
711 	uint64_t	newdir;
712 };
713 
714 struct fuse_rename2_in {
715 	uint64_t	newdir;
716 	uint32_t	flags;
717 	uint32_t	padding;
718 };
719 
720 struct fuse_link_in {
721 	uint64_t	oldnodeid;
722 };
723 
724 struct fuse_setattr_in {
725 	uint32_t	valid;
726 	uint32_t	padding;
727 	uint64_t	fh;
728 	uint64_t	size;
729 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
730 	uint64_t	atime;
731 	uint64_t	mtime;
732 	uint64_t	ctime;
733 	uint32_t	atimensec;
734 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
735 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
736 	uint32_t	mode;
737 	uint32_t	unused4;
738 	uint32_t	uid;
739 	uint32_t	gid;
740 	uint32_t	unused5;
741 };
742 
743 struct fuse_open_in {
744 	uint32_t	flags;
745 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
746 };
747 
748 struct fuse_create_in {
749 	uint32_t	flags;
750 	uint32_t	mode;
751 	uint32_t	umask;
752 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
753 };
754 
755 struct fuse_open_out {
756 	uint64_t	fh;
757 	uint32_t	open_flags;
758 	uint32_t	padding;
759 };
760 
761 struct fuse_release_in {
762 	uint64_t	fh;
763 	uint32_t	flags;
764 	uint32_t	release_flags;
765 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
766 };
767 
768 struct fuse_flush_in {
769 	uint64_t	fh;
770 	uint32_t	unused;
771 	uint32_t	padding;
772 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
773 };
774 
775 struct fuse_read_in {
776 	uint64_t	fh;
777 	uint64_t	offset;
778 	uint32_t	size;
779 	uint32_t	read_flags;
780 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
781 	uint32_t	flags;
782 	uint32_t	padding;
783 };
784 
785 #define FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE 24
786 
787 struct fuse_write_in {
788 	uint64_t	fh;
789 	uint64_t	offset;
790 	uint32_t	size;
791 	uint32_t	write_flags;
792 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
793 	uint32_t	flags;
794 	uint32_t	padding;
795 };
796 
797 struct fuse_write_out {
798 	uint32_t	size;
799 	uint32_t	padding;
800 };
801 
802 #define FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE 48
803 
804 struct fuse_statfs_out {
805 	struct fuse_kstatfs st;
806 };
807 
808 struct fuse_fsync_in {
809 	uint64_t	fh;
810 	uint32_t	fsync_flags;
811 	uint32_t	padding;
812 };
813 
814 #define FUSE_COMPAT_SETXATTR_IN_SIZE 8
815 
816 struct fuse_setxattr_in {
817 	uint32_t	size;
818 	uint32_t	flags;
819 	uint32_t	setxattr_flags;
820 	uint32_t	padding;
821 };
822 
823 struct fuse_getxattr_in {
824 	uint32_t	size;
825 	uint32_t	padding;
826 };
827 
828 struct fuse_getxattr_out {
829 	uint32_t	size;
830 	uint32_t	padding;
831 };
832 
833 struct fuse_lk_in {
834 	uint64_t	fh;
835 	uint64_t	owner;
836 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
837 	uint32_t	lk_flags;
838 	uint32_t	padding;
839 };
840 
841 struct fuse_lk_out {
842 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
843 };
844 
845 struct fuse_access_in {
846 	uint32_t	mask;
847 	uint32_t	padding;
848 };
849 
850 struct fuse_init_in {
851 	uint32_t	major;
852 	uint32_t	minor;
853 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
854 	uint32_t	flags;
855 	uint32_t	flags2;
856 	uint32_t	unused[11];
857 };
858 
859 #define FUSE_COMPAT_INIT_OUT_SIZE 8
860 #define FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE 24
861 
862 struct fuse_init_out {
863 	uint32_t	major;
864 	uint32_t	minor;
865 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
866 	uint32_t	flags;
867 	uint16_t	max_background;
868 	uint16_t	congestion_threshold;
869 	uint32_t	max_write;
870 	uint32_t	time_gran;
871 	uint16_t	max_pages;
872 	uint16_t	map_alignment;
873 	uint32_t	flags2;
874 	uint32_t	unused[7];
875 };
876 
877 #define CUSE_INIT_INFO_MAX 4096
878 
879 struct cuse_init_in {
880 	uint32_t	major;
881 	uint32_t	minor;
882 	uint32_t	unused;
883 	uint32_t	flags;
884 };
885 
886 struct cuse_init_out {
887 	uint32_t	major;
888 	uint32_t	minor;
889 	uint32_t	unused;
890 	uint32_t	flags;
891 	uint32_t	max_read;
892 	uint32_t	max_write;
893 	uint32_t	dev_major;		/* chardev major */
894 	uint32_t	dev_minor;		/* chardev minor */
895 	uint32_t	spare[10];
896 };
897 
898 struct fuse_interrupt_in {
899 	uint64_t	unique;
900 };
901 
902 struct fuse_bmap_in {
903 	uint64_t	block;
904 	uint32_t	blocksize;
905 	uint32_t	padding;
906 };
907 
908 struct fuse_bmap_out {
909 	uint64_t	block;
910 };
911 
912 struct fuse_ioctl_in {
913 	uint64_t	fh;
914 	uint32_t	flags;
915 	uint32_t	cmd;
916 	uint64_t	arg;
917 	uint32_t	in_size;
918 	uint32_t	out_size;
919 };
920 
921 struct fuse_ioctl_iovec {
922 	uint64_t	base;
923 	uint64_t	len;
924 };
925 
926 struct fuse_ioctl_out {
927 	int32_t		result;
928 	uint32_t	flags;
929 	uint32_t	in_iovs;
930 	uint32_t	out_iovs;
931 };
932 
933 struct fuse_poll_in {
934 	uint64_t	fh;
935 	uint64_t	kh;
936 	uint32_t	flags;
937 	uint32_t	events;
938 };
939 
940 struct fuse_poll_out {
941 	uint32_t	revents;
942 	uint32_t	padding;
943 };
944 
945 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out {
946 	uint64_t	kh;
947 };
948 
949 struct fuse_fallocate_in {
950 	uint64_t	fh;
951 	uint64_t	offset;
952 	uint64_t	length;
953 	uint32_t	mode;
954 	uint32_t	padding;
955 };
956 
957 struct fuse_in_header {
958 	uint32_t	len;
959 	uint32_t	opcode;
960 	uint64_t	unique;
961 	uint64_t	nodeid;
962 	uint32_t	uid;
963 	uint32_t	gid;
964 	uint32_t	pid;
965 	uint16_t	total_extlen; /* length of extensions in 8byte units */
966 	uint16_t	padding;
967 };
968 
969 struct fuse_out_header {
970 	uint32_t	len;
971 	int32_t		error;
972 	uint64_t	unique;
973 };
974 
975 struct fuse_dirent {
976 	uint64_t	ino;
977 	uint64_t	off;
978 	uint32_t	namelen;
979 	uint32_t	type;
980 	char name[];
981 };
982 
983 /* Align variable length records to 64bit boundary */
984 #define FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x) \
985 	(((x) + sizeof(uint64_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(uint64_t) - 1))
986 
987 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET offsetof(struct fuse_dirent, name)
988 #define FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(x) FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x)
989 #define FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(d) \
990 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + (d)->namelen)
991 
992 struct fuse_direntplus {
993 	struct fuse_entry_out entry_out;
994 	struct fuse_dirent dirent;
995 };
996 
997 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS \
998 	offsetof(struct fuse_direntplus, dirent.name)
999 #define FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(d) \
1000 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS + (d)->dirent.namelen)
1001 
1002 struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out {
1003 	uint64_t	ino;
1004 	int64_t		off;
1005 	int64_t		len;
1006 };
1007 
1008 struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out {
1009 	uint64_t	parent;
1010 	uint32_t	namelen;
1011 	uint32_t	flags;
1012 };
1013 
1014 struct fuse_notify_delete_out {
1015 	uint64_t	parent;
1016 	uint64_t	child;
1017 	uint32_t	namelen;
1018 	uint32_t	padding;
1019 };
1020 
1021 struct fuse_notify_store_out {
1022 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1023 	uint64_t	offset;
1024 	uint32_t	size;
1025 	uint32_t	padding;
1026 };
1027 
1028 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out {
1029 	uint64_t	notify_unique;
1030 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1031 	uint64_t	offset;
1032 	uint32_t	size;
1033 	uint32_t	padding;
1034 };
1035 
1036 /* Matches the size of fuse_write_in */
1037 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in {
1038 	uint64_t	dummy1;
1039 	uint64_t	offset;
1040 	uint32_t	size;
1041 	uint32_t	dummy2;
1042 	uint64_t	dummy3;
1043 	uint64_t	dummy4;
1044 };
1045 
1046 /* Device ioctls: */
1047 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC		229
1048 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE		_IOR(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 0, uint32_t)
1049 
1050 struct fuse_lseek_in {
1051 	uint64_t	fh;
1052 	uint64_t	offset;
1053 	uint32_t	whence;
1054 	uint32_t	padding;
1055 };
1056 
1057 struct fuse_lseek_out {
1058 	uint64_t	offset;
1059 };
1060 
1061 struct fuse_copy_file_range_in {
1062 	uint64_t	fh_in;
1063 	uint64_t	off_in;
1064 	uint64_t	nodeid_out;
1065 	uint64_t	fh_out;
1066 	uint64_t	off_out;
1067 	uint64_t	len;
1068 	uint64_t	flags;
1069 };
1070 
1071 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE (1ull << 0)
1072 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_READ (1ull << 1)
1073 struct fuse_setupmapping_in {
1074 	/* An already open handle */
1075 	uint64_t	fh;
1076 	/* Offset into the file to start the mapping */
1077 	uint64_t	foffset;
1078 	/* Length of mapping required */
1079 	uint64_t	len;
1080 	/* Flags, FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_* */
1081 	uint64_t	flags;
1082 	/* Offset in Memory Window */
1083 	uint64_t	moffset;
1084 };
1085 
1086 struct fuse_removemapping_in {
1087 	/* number of fuse_removemapping_one follows */
1088 	uint32_t        count;
1089 };
1090 
1091 struct fuse_removemapping_one {
1092 	/* Offset into the dax window start the unmapping */
1093 	uint64_t        moffset;
1094 	/* Length of mapping required */
1095 	uint64_t	len;
1096 };
1097 
1098 #define FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING_MAX_ENTRY   \
1099 		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct fuse_removemapping_one))
1100 
1101 struct fuse_syncfs_in {
1102 	uint64_t	padding;
1103 };
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * For each security context, send fuse_secctx with size of security context
1107  * fuse_secctx will be followed by security context name and this in turn
1108  * will be followed by actual context label.
1109  * fuse_secctx, name, context
1110  */
1111 struct fuse_secctx {
1112 	uint32_t	size;
1113 	uint32_t	padding;
1114 };
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * Contains the information about how many fuse_secctx structures are being
1118  * sent and what's the total size of all security contexts (including
1119  * size of fuse_secctx_header).
1120  *
1121  */
1122 struct fuse_secctx_header {
1123 	uint32_t	size;
1124 	uint32_t	nr_secctx;
1125 };
1126 
1127 /**
1128  * struct fuse_ext_header - extension header
1129  * @size: total size of this extension including this header
1130  * @type: type of extension
1131  *
1132  * This is made compatible with fuse_secctx_header by using type values >
1133  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
1134  */
1135 struct fuse_ext_header {
1136 	uint32_t	size;
1137 	uint32_t	type;
1138 };
1139 
1140 /**
1141  * struct fuse_supp_groups - Supplementary group extension
1142  * @nr_groups: number of supplementary groups
1143  * @groups: flexible array of group IDs
1144  */
1145 struct fuse_supp_groups {
1146 	uint32_t	nr_groups;
1147 	uint32_t	groups[];
1148 };
1149 
1150 #endif /* _LINUX_FUSE_H */
1151