xref: /qemu/include/sysemu/block-backend.h (revision 609f45ea)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Block backends
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>,
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1
10  * or later.  See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef BLOCK_BACKEND_H
14 #define BLOCK_BACKEND_H
15 
16 #include "qemu/iov.h"
17 #include "block/throttle-groups.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * TODO Have to include block/block.h for a bunch of block layer
21  * types.  Unfortunately, this pulls in the whole BlockDriverState
22  * API, which we don't want used by many BlockBackend users.  Some of
23  * the types belong here, and the rest should be split into a common
24  * header and one for the BlockDriverState API.
25  */
26 #include "block/block.h"
27 
28 /* Callbacks for block device models */
29 typedef struct BlockDevOps {
30     /*
31      * Runs when virtual media changed (monitor commands eject, change)
32      * Argument load is true on load and false on eject.
33      * Beware: doesn't run when a host device's physical media
34      * changes.  Sure would be useful if it did.
35      * Device models with removable media must implement this callback.
36      */
37     void (*change_media_cb)(void *opaque, bool load, Error **errp);
38     /*
39      * Runs when an eject request is issued from the monitor, the tray
40      * is closed, and the medium is locked.
41      * Device models that do not implement is_medium_locked will not need
42      * this callback.  Device models that can lock the medium or tray might
43      * want to implement the callback and unlock the tray when "force" is
44      * true, even if they do not support eject requests.
45      */
46     void (*eject_request_cb)(void *opaque, bool force);
47     /*
48      * Is the virtual tray open?
49      * Device models implement this only when the device has a tray.
50      */
51     bool (*is_tray_open)(void *opaque);
52     /*
53      * Is the virtual medium locked into the device?
54      * Device models implement this only when device has such a lock.
55      */
56     bool (*is_medium_locked)(void *opaque);
57     /*
58      * Runs when the size changed (e.g. monitor command block_resize)
59      */
60     void (*resize_cb)(void *opaque);
61     /*
62      * Runs when the backend receives a drain request.
63      */
64     void (*drained_begin)(void *opaque);
65     /*
66      * Runs when the backend's last drain request ends.
67      */
68     void (*drained_end)(void *opaque);
69 } BlockDevOps;
70 
71 /* This struct is embedded in (the private) BlockBackend struct and contains
72  * fields that must be public. This is in particular for QLIST_ENTRY() and
73  * friends so that BlockBackends can be kept in lists outside block-backend.c
74  * */
75 typedef struct BlockBackendPublic {
76     ThrottleGroupMember throttle_group_member;
77 } BlockBackendPublic;
78 
79 BlockBackend *blk_new(uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm);
80 BlockBackend *blk_new_open(const char *filename, const char *reference,
81                            QDict *options, int flags, Error **errp);
82 int blk_get_refcnt(BlockBackend *blk);
83 void blk_ref(BlockBackend *blk);
84 void blk_unref(BlockBackend *blk);
85 void blk_remove_all_bs(void);
86 const char *blk_name(const BlockBackend *blk);
87 BlockBackend *blk_by_name(const char *name);
88 BlockBackend *blk_next(BlockBackend *blk);
89 BlockBackend *blk_all_next(BlockBackend *blk);
90 bool monitor_add_blk(BlockBackend *blk, const char *name, Error **errp);
91 void monitor_remove_blk(BlockBackend *blk);
92 
93 BlockBackendPublic *blk_get_public(BlockBackend *blk);
94 BlockBackend *blk_by_public(BlockBackendPublic *public);
95 
96 BlockDriverState *blk_bs(BlockBackend *blk);
97 void blk_remove_bs(BlockBackend *blk);
98 int blk_insert_bs(BlockBackend *blk, BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp);
99 bool bdrv_has_blk(BlockDriverState *bs);
100 bool bdrv_is_root_node(BlockDriverState *bs);
101 int blk_set_perm(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm,
102                  Error **errp);
103 void blk_get_perm(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t *perm, uint64_t *shared_perm);
104 
105 void blk_set_allow_write_beyond_eof(BlockBackend *blk, bool allow);
106 void blk_iostatus_enable(BlockBackend *blk);
107 bool blk_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockBackend *blk);
108 BlockDeviceIoStatus blk_iostatus(const BlockBackend *blk);
109 void blk_iostatus_disable(BlockBackend *blk);
110 void blk_iostatus_reset(BlockBackend *blk);
111 void blk_iostatus_set_err(BlockBackend *blk, int error);
112 int blk_attach_dev(BlockBackend *blk, DeviceState *dev);
113 void blk_attach_dev_legacy(BlockBackend *blk, void *dev);
114 void blk_detach_dev(BlockBackend *blk, void *dev);
115 void *blk_get_attached_dev(BlockBackend *blk);
116 char *blk_get_attached_dev_id(BlockBackend *blk);
117 BlockBackend *blk_by_dev(void *dev);
118 BlockBackend *blk_by_qdev_id(const char *id, Error **errp);
119 void blk_set_dev_ops(BlockBackend *blk, const BlockDevOps *ops, void *opaque);
120 int blk_pread_unthrottled(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, uint8_t *buf,
121                           int bytes);
122 int coroutine_fn blk_co_preadv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
123                                unsigned int bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
124                                BdrvRequestFlags flags);
125 int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
126                                unsigned int bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
127                                BdrvRequestFlags flags);
128 int blk_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
129                       int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
130 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
131                                   int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
132                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
133 int blk_make_zero(BlockBackend *blk, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
134 int blk_pread(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, void *buf, int bytes);
135 int blk_pwrite(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, const void *buf, int bytes,
136                BdrvRequestFlags flags);
137 int64_t blk_getlength(BlockBackend *blk);
138 void blk_get_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
139 int64_t blk_nb_sectors(BlockBackend *blk);
140 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_preadv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
141                            QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
142                            BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
143 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
144                             QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
145                             BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
146 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_flush(BlockBackend *blk,
147                           BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
148 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int bytes,
149                              BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
150 void blk_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb);
151 void blk_aio_cancel_async(BlockAIOCB *acb);
152 int blk_co_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
153 int blk_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
154 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf,
155                           BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
156 int blk_co_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int bytes);
157 int blk_co_flush(BlockBackend *blk);
158 int blk_flush(BlockBackend *blk);
159 int blk_commit_all(void);
160 void blk_drain(BlockBackend *blk);
161 void blk_drain_all(void);
162 void blk_set_on_error(BlockBackend *blk, BlockdevOnError on_read_error,
163                       BlockdevOnError on_write_error);
164 BlockdevOnError blk_get_on_error(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read);
165 BlockErrorAction blk_get_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read,
166                                       int error);
167 void blk_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, BlockErrorAction action,
168                       bool is_read, int error);
169 int blk_is_read_only(BlockBackend *blk);
170 int blk_is_sg(BlockBackend *blk);
171 int blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk);
172 void blk_set_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk, bool wce);
173 void blk_invalidate_cache(BlockBackend *blk, Error **errp);
174 bool blk_is_inserted(BlockBackend *blk);
175 bool blk_is_available(BlockBackend *blk);
176 void blk_lock_medium(BlockBackend *blk, bool locked);
177 void blk_eject(BlockBackend *blk, bool eject_flag);
178 int blk_get_flags(BlockBackend *blk);
179 uint32_t blk_get_max_transfer(BlockBackend *blk);
180 int blk_get_max_iov(BlockBackend *blk);
181 void blk_set_guest_block_size(BlockBackend *blk, int align);
182 void *blk_try_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size);
183 void *blk_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size);
184 bool blk_op_is_blocked(BlockBackend *blk, BlockOpType op, Error **errp);
185 void blk_op_unblock(BlockBackend *blk, BlockOpType op, Error *reason);
186 void blk_op_block_all(BlockBackend *blk, Error *reason);
187 void blk_op_unblock_all(BlockBackend *blk, Error *reason);
188 AioContext *blk_get_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk);
189 void blk_set_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk, AioContext *new_context);
190 void blk_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockBackend *blk,
191         void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque),
192         void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
193 void blk_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockBackend *blk,
194                                      void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *,
195                                                                   void *),
196                                      void (*detach_aio_context)(void *),
197                                      void *opaque);
198 void blk_add_remove_bs_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, Notifier *notify);
199 void blk_add_insert_bs_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, Notifier *notify);
200 void blk_io_plug(BlockBackend *blk);
201 void blk_io_unplug(BlockBackend *blk);
202 BlockAcctStats *blk_get_stats(BlockBackend *blk);
203 BlockBackendRootState *blk_get_root_state(BlockBackend *blk);
204 void blk_update_root_state(BlockBackend *blk);
205 bool blk_get_detect_zeroes_from_root_state(BlockBackend *blk);
206 int blk_get_open_flags_from_root_state(BlockBackend *blk);
207 
208 void *blk_aio_get(const AIOCBInfo *aiocb_info, BlockBackend *blk,
209                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
210 int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
211                                       int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
212 int blk_pwrite_compressed(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, const void *buf,
213                           int bytes);
214 int blk_truncate(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc,
215                  Error **errp);
216 int blk_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int bytes);
217 int blk_save_vmstate(BlockBackend *blk, const uint8_t *buf,
218                      int64_t pos, int size);
219 int blk_load_vmstate(BlockBackend *blk, uint8_t *buf, int64_t pos, int size);
220 int blk_probe_blocksizes(BlockBackend *blk, BlockSizes *bsz);
221 int blk_probe_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, HDGeometry *geo);
222 BlockAIOCB *blk_abort_aio_request(BlockBackend *blk,
223                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
224                                   void *opaque, int ret);
225 
226 void blk_set_io_limits(BlockBackend *blk, ThrottleConfig *cfg);
227 void blk_io_limits_disable(BlockBackend *blk);
228 void blk_io_limits_enable(BlockBackend *blk, const char *group);
229 void blk_io_limits_update_group(BlockBackend *blk, const char *group);
230 void blk_set_force_allow_inactivate(BlockBackend *blk);
231 
232 void blk_register_buf(BlockBackend *blk, void *host, size_t size);
233 void blk_unregister_buf(BlockBackend *blk, void *host);
234 
235 int coroutine_fn blk_co_copy_range(BlockBackend *blk_in, int64_t off_in,
236                                    BlockBackend *blk_out, int64_t off_out,
237                                    int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
238 
239 #endif
240