xref: /qemu/linux-user/strace.c (revision c8b3532d)
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <sys/ipc.h>
4 #include <sys/msg.h>
5 #include <sys/sem.h>
6 #include <sys/shm.h>
7 #include <sys/select.h>
8 #include <sys/types.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include "qemu.h"
11 
12 int do_strace=0;
13 
14 struct syscallname {
15     int nr;
16     const char *name;
17     const char *format;
18     void (*call)(const struct syscallname *,
19                  abi_long, abi_long, abi_long,
20                  abi_long, abi_long, abi_long);
21     void (*result)(const struct syscallname *, abi_long);
22 };
23 
24 /*
25  * Utility functions
26  */
27 static void
28 print_ipc_cmd(int cmd)
29 {
30 #define output_cmd(val) \
31 if( cmd == val ) { \
32     gemu_log(#val); \
33     return; \
34 }
35 
36     cmd &= 0xff;
37 
38     /* General IPC commands */
39     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
40     output_cmd( IPC_SET );
41     output_cmd( IPC_STAT );
42     output_cmd( IPC_INFO );
43     /* msgctl() commands */
44     #ifdef __USER_MISC
45     output_cmd( MSG_STAT );
46     output_cmd( MSG_INFO );
47     #endif
48     /* shmctl() commands */
49     output_cmd( SHM_LOCK );
50     output_cmd( SHM_UNLOCK );
51     output_cmd( SHM_STAT );
52     output_cmd( SHM_INFO );
53     /* semctl() commands */
54     output_cmd( GETPID );
55     output_cmd( GETVAL );
56     output_cmd( GETALL );
57     output_cmd( GETNCNT );
58     output_cmd( GETZCNT );
59     output_cmd( SETVAL );
60     output_cmd( SETALL );
61     output_cmd( SEM_STAT );
62     output_cmd( SEM_INFO );
63     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
64     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
65     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
66     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
67     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
68     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
69     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
70     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
71     output_cmd( IPC_RMID );
72 
73     /* Some value we don't recognize */
74     gemu_log("%d",cmd);
75 }
76 
77 #ifdef TARGET_NR__newselect
78 static void
79 print_fdset(int n, abi_ulong target_fds_addr)
80 {
81     int i;
82 
83     gemu_log("[");
84     if( target_fds_addr ) {
85         abi_long *target_fds;
86 
87         target_fds = lock_user(VERIFY_READ,
88                                target_fds_addr,
89                                sizeof(*target_fds)*(n / TARGET_ABI_BITS + 1),
90                                1);
91 
92         if (!target_fds)
93             return;
94 
95         for (i=n; i>=0; i--) {
96             if ((tswapl(target_fds[i / TARGET_ABI_BITS]) >> (i & (TARGET_ABI_BITS - 1))) & 1)
97                 gemu_log("%d,", i );
98             }
99         unlock_user(target_fds, target_fds_addr, 0);
100     }
101     gemu_log("]");
102 }
103 
104 static void
105 print_timeval(abi_ulong tv_addr)
106 {
107     if( tv_addr ) {
108         struct target_timeval *tv;
109 
110         tv = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, tv_addr, sizeof(*tv), 1);
111         if (!tv)
112             return;
113         gemu_log("{" TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "}",
114         	 tv->tv_sec, tv->tv_usec);
115         unlock_user(tv, tv_addr, 0);
116     } else
117         gemu_log("NULL");
118 }
119 #endif
120 
121 /*
122  * Sysycall specific output functions
123  */
124 
125 /* select */
126 #ifdef TARGET_NR__newselect
127 static long newselect_arg1 = 0;
128 static long newselect_arg2 = 0;
129 static long newselect_arg3 = 0;
130 static long newselect_arg4 = 0;
131 static long newselect_arg5 = 0;
132 
133 static void
134 print_newselect(const struct syscallname *name,
135                 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
136                 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6)
137 {
138     gemu_log("%s(" TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld ",", name->name, arg1);
139     print_fdset(arg1, arg2);
140     gemu_log(",");
141     print_fdset(arg1, arg3);
142     gemu_log(",");
143     print_fdset(arg1, arg4);
144     gemu_log(",");
145     print_timeval(arg5);
146     gemu_log(")");
147 
148     /* save for use in the return output function below */
149     newselect_arg1=arg1;
150     newselect_arg2=arg2;
151     newselect_arg3=arg3;
152     newselect_arg4=arg4;
153     newselect_arg5=arg5;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 #ifdef TARGET_NR_semctl
158 static void
159 print_semctl(const struct syscallname *name,
160              abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
161              abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6)
162 {
163     gemu_log("%s(" TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld ",", name->name, arg1, arg2);
164     print_ipc_cmd(arg3);
165     gemu_log(",0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx ")", arg4);
166 }
167 #endif
168 
169 static void
170 print_execve(const struct syscallname *name,
171              abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
172              abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6)
173 {
174     abi_ulong arg_ptr_addr;
175     char *s;
176 
177     if (!(s = lock_user_string(arg1)))
178         return;
179     gemu_log("%s(\"%s\",{", name->name, s);
180     unlock_user(s, arg1, 0);
181 
182     for (arg_ptr_addr = arg2; ; arg_ptr_addr += sizeof(abi_ulong)) {
183         abi_ulong *arg_ptr, arg_addr;
184 
185 	arg_ptr = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, arg_ptr_addr, sizeof(abi_ulong), 1);
186         if (!arg_ptr)
187             return;
188 	arg_addr = tswapl(*arg_ptr);
189 	unlock_user(arg_ptr, arg_ptr_addr, 0);
190         if (!arg_addr)
191             break;
192         if ((s = lock_user_string(arg_addr))) {
193             gemu_log("\"%s\",", s);
194             unlock_user(s, arg_addr, 0);
195         }
196     }
197 
198     gemu_log("NULL})");
199 }
200 
201 #ifdef TARGET_NR_ipc
202 static void
203 print_ipc(const struct syscallname *name,
204           abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
205           abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6)
206 {
207     switch(arg1) {
208     case IPCOP_semctl:
209         gemu_log("semctl(" TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld ",", arg1, arg2);
210         print_ipc_cmd(arg3);
211         gemu_log(",0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx ")", arg4);
212         break;
213     default:
214         gemu_log("%s(" TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld ")",
215                  name->name, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
216     }
217 }
218 #endif
219 
220 /*
221  * Variants for the return value output function
222  */
223 
224 static void
225 print_syscall_ret_addr(const struct syscallname *name, abi_long ret)
226 {
227 if( ret == -1 ) {
228         gemu_log(" = -1 errno=%d (%s)\n", errno, target_strerror(errno));
229     } else {
230         gemu_log(" = 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", ret);
231     }
232 }
233 
234 #if 0 /* currently unused */
235 static void
236 print_syscall_ret_raw(struct syscallname *name, abi_long ret)
237 {
238         gemu_log(" = 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", ret);
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 #ifdef TARGET_NR__newselect
243 static void
244 print_syscall_ret_newselect(const struct syscallname *name, abi_long ret)
245 {
246     gemu_log(" = 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " (", ret);
247     print_fdset(newselect_arg1,newselect_arg2);
248     gemu_log(",");
249     print_fdset(newselect_arg1,newselect_arg3);
250     gemu_log(",");
251     print_fdset(newselect_arg1,newselect_arg4);
252     gemu_log(",");
253     print_timeval(newselect_arg5);
254     gemu_log(")\n");
255 }
256 #endif
257 
258 /*
259  * An array of all of the syscalls we know about
260  */
261 
262 static const struct syscallname scnames[] = {
263 #include "strace.list"
264 };
265 
266 static int nsyscalls = ARRAY_SIZE(scnames);
267 
268 /*
269  * The public interface to this module.
270  */
271 void
272 print_syscall(int num,
273               abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
274               abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6)
275 {
276     int i;
277     const char *format="%s(" TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "," TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld ")";
278 
279     gemu_log("%d ", getpid() );
280 
281     for(i=0;i<nsyscalls;i++)
282         if( scnames[i].nr == num ) {
283             if( scnames[i].call != NULL ) {
284                 scnames[i].call(&scnames[i],arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4,arg5,arg6);
285             } else {
286                 /* XXX: this format system is broken because it uses
287                    host types and host pointers for strings */
288                 if( scnames[i].format != NULL )
289                     format = scnames[i].format;
290                 gemu_log(format,scnames[i].name, arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4,arg5,arg6);
291             }
292             return;
293         }
294     gemu_log("Unknown syscall %d\n", num);
295 }
296 
297 
298 void
299 print_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret)
300 {
301     int i;
302 
303     for(i=0;i<nsyscalls;i++)
304         if( scnames[i].nr == num ) {
305             if( scnames[i].result != NULL ) {
306                 scnames[i].result(&scnames[i],ret);
307             } else {
308                 if( ret < 0 ) {
309                     gemu_log(" = -1 errno=" TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld " (%s)\n", -ret, target_strerror(-ret));
310                 } else {
311                     gemu_log(" = " TARGET_ABI_FMT_ld "\n", ret);
312                 }
313             }
314             break;
315         }
316 }
317