xref: /qemu/migration/multifd.h (revision d884e272)
1 /*
2  * Multifd common functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Red Hat Inc
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_MULTIFD_H
14 #define QEMU_MIGRATION_MULTIFD_H
15 
16 #include "ram.h"
17 
18 typedef struct MultiFDRecvData MultiFDRecvData;
19 
20 bool multifd_send_setup(void);
21 void multifd_send_shutdown(void);
22 void multifd_send_channel_created(void);
23 int multifd_recv_setup(Error **errp);
24 void multifd_recv_cleanup(void);
25 void multifd_recv_shutdown(void);
26 bool multifd_recv_all_channels_created(void);
27 void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
28 void multifd_recv_sync_main(void);
29 int multifd_send_sync_main(void);
30 bool multifd_queue_page(RAMBlock *block, ram_addr_t offset);
31 bool multifd_recv(void);
32 MultiFDRecvData *multifd_get_recv_data(void);
33 
34 /* Multifd Compression flags */
35 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC (1 << 0)
36 
37 /* We reserve 3 bits for compression methods */
38 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_COMPRESSION_MASK (7 << 1)
39 /* we need to be compatible. Before compression value was 0 */
40 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_NOCOMP (0 << 1)
41 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_ZLIB (1 << 1)
42 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_ZSTD (2 << 1)
43 
44 /* This value needs to be a multiple of qemu_target_page_size() */
45 #define MULTIFD_PACKET_SIZE (512 * 1024)
46 
47 typedef struct {
48     uint32_t magic;
49     uint32_t version;
50     uint32_t flags;
51     /* maximum number of allocated pages */
52     uint32_t pages_alloc;
53     /* non zero pages */
54     uint32_t normal_pages;
55     /* size of the next packet that contains pages */
56     uint32_t next_packet_size;
57     uint64_t packet_num;
58     uint64_t unused[4];    /* Reserved for future use */
59     char ramblock[256];
60     uint64_t offset[];
61 } __attribute__((packed)) MultiFDPacket_t;
62 
63 typedef struct {
64     /* number of used pages */
65     uint32_t num;
66     /* number of allocated pages */
67     uint32_t allocated;
68     /* offset of each page */
69     ram_addr_t *offset;
70     RAMBlock *block;
71 } MultiFDPages_t;
72 
73 struct MultiFDRecvData {
74     void *opaque;
75     size_t size;
76     /* for preadv */
77     off_t file_offset;
78 };
79 
80 typedef struct {
81     /* Fields are only written at creating/deletion time */
82     /* No lock required for them, they are read only */
83 
84     /* channel number */
85     uint8_t id;
86     /* channel thread name */
87     char *name;
88     /* channel thread id */
89     QemuThread thread;
90     bool thread_created;
91     QemuThread tls_thread;
92     bool tls_thread_created;
93     /* communication channel */
94     QIOChannel *c;
95     /* packet allocated len */
96     uint32_t packet_len;
97     /* guest page size */
98     uint32_t page_size;
99     /* number of pages in a full packet */
100     uint32_t page_count;
101     /* multifd flags for sending ram */
102     int write_flags;
103 
104     /* sem where to wait for more work */
105     QemuSemaphore sem;
106     /* syncs main thread and channels */
107     QemuSemaphore sem_sync;
108 
109     /* multifd flags for each packet */
110     uint32_t flags;
111     /*
112      * The sender thread has work to do if either of below boolean is set.
113      *
114      * @pending_job:  a job is pending
115      * @pending_sync: a sync request is pending
116      *
117      * For both of these fields, they're only set by the requesters, and
118      * cleared by the multifd sender threads.
119      */
120     bool pending_job;
121     bool pending_sync;
122     /* array of pages to sent.
123      * The owner of 'pages' depends of 'pending_job' value:
124      * pending_job == 0 -> migration_thread can use it.
125      * pending_job != 0 -> multifd_channel can use it.
126      */
127     MultiFDPages_t *pages;
128 
129     /* thread local variables. No locking required */
130 
131     /* pointer to the packet */
132     MultiFDPacket_t *packet;
133     /* size of the next packet that contains pages */
134     uint32_t next_packet_size;
135     /* packets sent through this channel */
136     uint64_t packets_sent;
137     /* non zero pages sent through this channel */
138     uint64_t total_normal_pages;
139     /* buffers to send */
140     struct iovec *iov;
141     /* number of iovs used */
142     uint32_t iovs_num;
143     /* used for compression methods */
144     void *compress_data;
145 }  MultiFDSendParams;
146 
147 typedef struct {
148     /* Fields are only written at creating/deletion time */
149     /* No lock required for them, they are read only */
150 
151     /* channel number */
152     uint8_t id;
153     /* channel thread name */
154     char *name;
155     /* channel thread id */
156     QemuThread thread;
157     bool thread_created;
158     /* communication channel */
159     QIOChannel *c;
160     /* packet allocated len */
161     uint32_t packet_len;
162     /* guest page size */
163     uint32_t page_size;
164     /* number of pages in a full packet */
165     uint32_t page_count;
166 
167     /* syncs main thread and channels */
168     QemuSemaphore sem_sync;
169     /* sem where to wait for more work */
170     QemuSemaphore sem;
171 
172     /* this mutex protects the following parameters */
173     QemuMutex mutex;
174     /* should this thread finish */
175     bool quit;
176     /* multifd flags for each packet */
177     uint32_t flags;
178     /* global number of generated multifd packets */
179     uint64_t packet_num;
180     int pending_job;
181     MultiFDRecvData *data;
182 
183     /* thread local variables. No locking required */
184 
185     /* pointer to the packet */
186     MultiFDPacket_t *packet;
187     /* size of the next packet that contains pages */
188     uint32_t next_packet_size;
189     /* packets received through this channel */
190     uint64_t packets_recved;
191     /* ramblock */
192     RAMBlock *block;
193     /* ramblock host address */
194     uint8_t *host;
195     /* non zero pages recv through this channel */
196     uint64_t total_normal_pages;
197     /* buffers to recv */
198     struct iovec *iov;
199     /* Pages that are not zero */
200     ram_addr_t *normal;
201     /* num of non zero pages */
202     uint32_t normal_num;
203     /* used for de-compression methods */
204     void *compress_data;
205 } MultiFDRecvParams;
206 
207 typedef struct {
208     /* Setup for sending side */
209     int (*send_setup)(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp);
210     /* Cleanup for sending side */
211     void (*send_cleanup)(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp);
212     /* Prepare the send packet */
213     int (*send_prepare)(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp);
214     /* Setup for receiving side */
215     int (*recv_setup)(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp);
216     /* Cleanup for receiving side */
217     void (*recv_cleanup)(MultiFDRecvParams *p);
218     /* Read all data */
219     int (*recv)(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp);
220 } MultiFDMethods;
221 
222 void multifd_register_ops(int method, MultiFDMethods *ops);
223 void multifd_send_fill_packet(MultiFDSendParams *p);
224 
225 static inline void multifd_send_prepare_header(MultiFDSendParams *p)
226 {
227     p->iov[0].iov_len = p->packet_len;
228     p->iov[0].iov_base = p->packet;
229     p->iovs_num++;
230 }
231 
232 void multifd_channel_connect(MultiFDSendParams *p, QIOChannel *ioc);
233 
234 #endif
235