xref: /qemu/migration/qemu-file.h (revision 6402cbbb)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef MIGRATION_QEMU_FILE_H
26 #define MIGRATION_QEMU_FILE_H
27 
28 /* Read a chunk of data from a file at the given position.  The pos argument
29  * can be ignored if the file is only be used for streaming.  The number of
30  * bytes actually read should be returned.
31  */
32 typedef ssize_t (QEMUFileGetBufferFunc)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf,
33                                         int64_t pos, size_t size);
34 
35 /* Close a file
36  *
37  * Return negative error number on error, 0 or positive value on success.
38  *
39  * The meaning of return value on success depends on the specific back-end being
40  * used.
41  */
42 typedef int (QEMUFileCloseFunc)(void *opaque);
43 
44 /* Called to return the OS file descriptor associated to the QEMUFile.
45  */
46 typedef int (QEMUFileGetFD)(void *opaque);
47 
48 /* Called to change the blocking mode of the file
49  */
50 typedef int (QEMUFileSetBlocking)(void *opaque, bool enabled);
51 
52 /*
53  * This function writes an iovec to file. The handler must write all
54  * of the data or return a negative errno value.
55  */
56 typedef ssize_t (QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc)(void *opaque, struct iovec *iov,
57                                            int iovcnt, int64_t pos);
58 
59 /*
60  * This function provides hooks around different
61  * stages of RAM migration.
62  * 'opaque' is the backend specific data in QEMUFile
63  * 'data' is call specific data associated with the 'flags' value
64  */
65 typedef int (QEMURamHookFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, uint64_t flags,
66                               void *data);
67 
68 /*
69  * Constants used by ram_control_* hooks
70  */
71 #define RAM_CONTROL_SETUP     0
72 #define RAM_CONTROL_ROUND     1
73 #define RAM_CONTROL_HOOK      2
74 #define RAM_CONTROL_FINISH    3
75 #define RAM_CONTROL_BLOCK_REG 4
76 
77 /*
78  * This function allows override of where the RAM page
79  * is saved (such as RDMA, for example.)
80  */
81 typedef size_t (QEMURamSaveFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque,
82                                ram_addr_t block_offset,
83                                ram_addr_t offset,
84                                size_t size,
85                                uint64_t *bytes_sent);
86 
87 /*
88  * Return a QEMUFile for comms in the opposite direction
89  */
90 typedef QEMUFile *(QEMURetPathFunc)(void *opaque);
91 
92 /*
93  * Stop any read or write (depending on flags) on the underlying
94  * transport on the QEMUFile.
95  * Existing blocking reads/writes must be woken
96  * Returns 0 on success, -err on error
97  */
98 typedef int (QEMUFileShutdownFunc)(void *opaque, bool rd, bool wr);
99 
100 typedef struct QEMUFileOps {
101     QEMUFileGetBufferFunc *get_buffer;
102     QEMUFileCloseFunc *close;
103     QEMUFileSetBlocking *set_blocking;
104     QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc *writev_buffer;
105     QEMURetPathFunc *get_return_path;
106     QEMUFileShutdownFunc *shut_down;
107 } QEMUFileOps;
108 
109 typedef struct QEMUFileHooks {
110     QEMURamHookFunc *before_ram_iterate;
111     QEMURamHookFunc *after_ram_iterate;
112     QEMURamHookFunc *hook_ram_load;
113     QEMURamSaveFunc *save_page;
114 } QEMUFileHooks;
115 
116 QEMUFile *qemu_fopen_ops(void *opaque, const QEMUFileOps *ops);
117 void qemu_file_set_hooks(QEMUFile *f, const QEMUFileHooks *hooks);
118 int qemu_get_fd(QEMUFile *f);
119 int qemu_fclose(QEMUFile *f);
120 int64_t qemu_ftell(QEMUFile *f);
121 int64_t qemu_ftell_fast(QEMUFile *f);
122 /*
123  * put_buffer without copying the buffer.
124  * The buffer should be available till it is sent asynchronously.
125  */
126 void qemu_put_buffer_async(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
127                            bool may_free);
128 bool qemu_file_mode_is_not_valid(const char *mode);
129 bool qemu_file_is_writable(QEMUFile *f);
130 
131 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
132 
133 size_t qemu_peek_buffer(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t **buf, size_t size, size_t offset);
134 size_t qemu_get_buffer_in_place(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t **buf, size_t size);
135 ssize_t qemu_put_compression_data(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *p, size_t size,
136                                   int level);
137 int qemu_put_qemu_file(QEMUFile *f_des, QEMUFile *f_src);
138 
139 /*
140  * Note that you can only peek continuous bytes from where the current pointer
141  * is; you aren't guaranteed to be able to peak to +n bytes unless you've
142  * previously peeked +n-1.
143  */
144 int qemu_peek_byte(QEMUFile *f, int offset);
145 void qemu_file_skip(QEMUFile *f, int size);
146 void qemu_update_position(QEMUFile *f, size_t size);
147 void qemu_file_reset_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
148 void qemu_file_set_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f, int64_t new_rate);
149 int64_t qemu_file_get_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
150 int qemu_file_get_error(QEMUFile *f);
151 void qemu_file_set_error(QEMUFile *f, int ret);
152 int qemu_file_shutdown(QEMUFile *f);
153 QEMUFile *qemu_file_get_return_path(QEMUFile *f);
154 void qemu_fflush(QEMUFile *f);
155 void qemu_file_set_blocking(QEMUFile *f, bool block);
156 
157 size_t qemu_get_counted_string(QEMUFile *f, char buf[256]);
158 
159 void ram_control_before_iterate(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags);
160 void ram_control_after_iterate(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags);
161 void ram_control_load_hook(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags, void *data);
162 
163 /* Whenever this is found in the data stream, the flags
164  * will be passed to ram_control_load_hook in the incoming-migration
165  * side. This lets before_ram_iterate/after_ram_iterate add
166  * transport-specific sections to the RAM migration data.
167  */
168 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_HOOK     0x80
169 
170 #define RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_NOT_SUPP -1000
171 #define RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED  -2000
172 
173 size_t ram_control_save_page(QEMUFile *f, ram_addr_t block_offset,
174                              ram_addr_t offset, size_t size,
175                              uint64_t *bytes_sent);
176 
177 #endif
178