xref: /qemu/migration/qemu-file.h (revision ab9056ff)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef MIGRATION_QEMU_FILE_H
26 #define MIGRATION_QEMU_FILE_H
27 
28 #include <zlib.h>
29 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
30 
31 /* Read a chunk of data from a file at the given position.  The pos argument
32  * can be ignored if the file is only be used for streaming.  The number of
33  * bytes actually read should be returned.
34  */
35 typedef ssize_t (QEMUFileGetBufferFunc)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf,
36                                         int64_t pos, size_t size,
37                                         Error **errp);
38 
39 /* Close a file
40  *
41  * Return negative error number on error, 0 or positive value on success.
42  *
43  * The meaning of return value on success depends on the specific back-end being
44  * used.
45  */
46 typedef int (QEMUFileCloseFunc)(void *opaque, Error **errp);
47 
48 /* Called to return the OS file descriptor associated to the QEMUFile.
49  */
50 typedef int (QEMUFileGetFD)(void *opaque);
51 
52 /* Called to change the blocking mode of the file
53  */
54 typedef int (QEMUFileSetBlocking)(void *opaque, bool enabled, Error **errp);
55 
56 /*
57  * This function writes an iovec to file. The handler must write all
58  * of the data or return a negative errno value.
59  */
60 typedef ssize_t (QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc)(void *opaque, struct iovec *iov,
61                                            int iovcnt, int64_t pos,
62                                            Error **errp);
63 
64 /*
65  * This function provides hooks around different
66  * stages of RAM migration.
67  * 'opaque' is the backend specific data in QEMUFile
68  * 'data' is call specific data associated with the 'flags' value
69  */
70 typedef int (QEMURamHookFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, uint64_t flags,
71                               void *data);
72 
73 /*
74  * Constants used by ram_control_* hooks
75  */
76 #define RAM_CONTROL_SETUP     0
77 #define RAM_CONTROL_ROUND     1
78 #define RAM_CONTROL_HOOK      2
79 #define RAM_CONTROL_FINISH    3
80 #define RAM_CONTROL_BLOCK_REG 4
81 
82 /*
83  * This function allows override of where the RAM page
84  * is saved (such as RDMA, for example.)
85  */
86 typedef size_t (QEMURamSaveFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque,
87                                ram_addr_t block_offset,
88                                ram_addr_t offset,
89                                size_t size,
90                                uint64_t *bytes_sent);
91 
92 /*
93  * Return a QEMUFile for comms in the opposite direction
94  */
95 typedef QEMUFile *(QEMURetPathFunc)(void *opaque);
96 
97 /*
98  * Stop any read or write (depending on flags) on the underlying
99  * transport on the QEMUFile.
100  * Existing blocking reads/writes must be woken
101  * Returns 0 on success, -err on error
102  */
103 typedef int (QEMUFileShutdownFunc)(void *opaque, bool rd, bool wr,
104                                    Error **errp);
105 
106 typedef struct QEMUFileOps {
107     QEMUFileGetBufferFunc *get_buffer;
108     QEMUFileCloseFunc *close;
109     QEMUFileSetBlocking *set_blocking;
110     QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc *writev_buffer;
111     QEMURetPathFunc *get_return_path;
112     QEMUFileShutdownFunc *shut_down;
113 } QEMUFileOps;
114 
115 typedef struct QEMUFileHooks {
116     QEMURamHookFunc *before_ram_iterate;
117     QEMURamHookFunc *after_ram_iterate;
118     QEMURamHookFunc *hook_ram_load;
119     QEMURamSaveFunc *save_page;
120 } QEMUFileHooks;
121 
122 QEMUFile *qemu_fopen_ops(void *opaque, const QEMUFileOps *ops);
123 void qemu_file_set_hooks(QEMUFile *f, const QEMUFileHooks *hooks);
124 int qemu_get_fd(QEMUFile *f);
125 int qemu_fclose(QEMUFile *f);
126 int64_t qemu_ftell(QEMUFile *f);
127 int64_t qemu_ftell_fast(QEMUFile *f);
128 /*
129  * put_buffer without copying the buffer.
130  * The buffer should be available till it is sent asynchronously.
131  */
132 void qemu_put_buffer_async(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
133                            bool may_free);
134 bool qemu_file_mode_is_not_valid(const char *mode);
135 bool qemu_file_is_writable(QEMUFile *f);
136 
137 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
138 
139 size_t qemu_peek_buffer(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t **buf, size_t size, size_t offset);
140 size_t qemu_get_buffer_in_place(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t **buf, size_t size);
141 ssize_t qemu_put_compression_data(QEMUFile *f, z_stream *stream,
142                                   const uint8_t *p, size_t size);
143 int qemu_put_qemu_file(QEMUFile *f_des, QEMUFile *f_src);
144 
145 /*
146  * Note that you can only peek continuous bytes from where the current pointer
147  * is; you aren't guaranteed to be able to peak to +n bytes unless you've
148  * previously peeked +n-1.
149  */
150 int qemu_peek_byte(QEMUFile *f, int offset);
151 void qemu_file_skip(QEMUFile *f, int size);
152 void qemu_update_position(QEMUFile *f, size_t size);
153 void qemu_file_reset_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
154 void qemu_file_update_transfer(QEMUFile *f, int64_t len);
155 void qemu_file_set_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f, int64_t new_rate);
156 int64_t qemu_file_get_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
157 int qemu_file_get_error_obj(QEMUFile *f, Error **errp);
158 void qemu_file_set_error_obj(QEMUFile *f, int ret, Error *err);
159 void qemu_file_set_error(QEMUFile *f, int ret);
160 int qemu_file_shutdown(QEMUFile *f);
161 QEMUFile *qemu_file_get_return_path(QEMUFile *f);
162 void qemu_fflush(QEMUFile *f);
163 void qemu_file_set_blocking(QEMUFile *f, bool block);
164 
165 void ram_control_before_iterate(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags);
166 void ram_control_after_iterate(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags);
167 void ram_control_load_hook(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags, void *data);
168 
169 /* Whenever this is found in the data stream, the flags
170  * will be passed to ram_control_load_hook in the incoming-migration
171  * side. This lets before_ram_iterate/after_ram_iterate add
172  * transport-specific sections to the RAM migration data.
173  */
174 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_HOOK     0x80
175 
176 #define RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_NOT_SUPP -1000
177 #define RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED  -2000
178 
179 size_t ram_control_save_page(QEMUFile *f, ram_addr_t block_offset,
180                              ram_addr_t offset, size_t size,
181                              uint64_t *bytes_sent);
182 
183 #endif
184