xref: /qemu/migration/qemu-file.h (revision b355f08a)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef MIGRATION_QEMU_FILE_H
26 #define MIGRATION_QEMU_FILE_H
27 
28 #include <zlib.h>
29 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
30 #include "io/channel.h"
31 
32 /* Read a chunk of data from a file at the given position.  The pos argument
33  * can be ignored if the file is only be used for streaming.  The number of
34  * bytes actually read should be returned.
35  */
36 typedef ssize_t (QEMUFileGetBufferFunc)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf,
37                                         int64_t pos, size_t size,
38                                         Error **errp);
39 
40 /* Close a file
41  *
42  * Return negative error number on error, 0 or positive value on success.
43  *
44  * The meaning of return value on success depends on the specific back-end being
45  * used.
46  */
47 typedef int (QEMUFileCloseFunc)(void *opaque, Error **errp);
48 
49 /* Called to return the OS file descriptor associated to the QEMUFile.
50  */
51 typedef int (QEMUFileGetFD)(void *opaque);
52 
53 /* Called to change the blocking mode of the file
54  */
55 typedef int (QEMUFileSetBlocking)(void *opaque, bool enabled, Error **errp);
56 
57 /*
58  * This function writes an iovec to file. The handler must write all
59  * of the data or return a negative errno value.
60  */
61 typedef ssize_t (QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc)(void *opaque, struct iovec *iov,
62                                            int iovcnt, int64_t pos,
63                                            Error **errp);
64 
65 /*
66  * This function provides hooks around different
67  * stages of RAM migration.
68  * 'opaque' is the backend specific data in QEMUFile
69  * 'data' is call specific data associated with the 'flags' value
70  */
71 typedef int (QEMURamHookFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, uint64_t flags,
72                               void *data);
73 
74 /*
75  * Constants used by ram_control_* hooks
76  */
77 #define RAM_CONTROL_SETUP     0
78 #define RAM_CONTROL_ROUND     1
79 #define RAM_CONTROL_HOOK      2
80 #define RAM_CONTROL_FINISH    3
81 #define RAM_CONTROL_BLOCK_REG 4
82 
83 /*
84  * This function allows override of where the RAM page
85  * is saved (such as RDMA, for example.)
86  */
87 typedef size_t (QEMURamSaveFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque,
88                                ram_addr_t block_offset,
89                                ram_addr_t offset,
90                                size_t size,
91                                uint64_t *bytes_sent);
92 
93 /*
94  * Return a QEMUFile for comms in the opposite direction
95  */
96 typedef QEMUFile *(QEMURetPathFunc)(void *opaque);
97 
98 /*
99  * Stop any read or write (depending on flags) on the underlying
100  * transport on the QEMUFile.
101  * Existing blocking reads/writes must be woken
102  * Returns 0 on success, -err on error
103  */
104 typedef int (QEMUFileShutdownFunc)(void *opaque, bool rd, bool wr,
105                                    Error **errp);
106 
107 typedef struct QEMUFileOps {
108     QEMUFileGetBufferFunc *get_buffer;
109     QEMUFileCloseFunc *close;
110     QEMUFileSetBlocking *set_blocking;
111     QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc *writev_buffer;
112     QEMURetPathFunc *get_return_path;
113     QEMUFileShutdownFunc *shut_down;
114 } QEMUFileOps;
115 
116 typedef struct QEMUFileHooks {
117     QEMURamHookFunc *before_ram_iterate;
118     QEMURamHookFunc *after_ram_iterate;
119     QEMURamHookFunc *hook_ram_load;
120     QEMURamSaveFunc *save_page;
121 } QEMUFileHooks;
122 
123 QEMUFile *qemu_fopen_ops(void *opaque, const QEMUFileOps *ops, bool has_ioc);
124 void qemu_file_set_hooks(QEMUFile *f, const QEMUFileHooks *hooks);
125 int qemu_get_fd(QEMUFile *f);
126 int qemu_fclose(QEMUFile *f);
127 int64_t qemu_ftell(QEMUFile *f);
128 int64_t qemu_ftell_fast(QEMUFile *f);
129 /*
130  * put_buffer without copying the buffer.
131  * The buffer should be available till it is sent asynchronously.
132  */
133 void qemu_put_buffer_async(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
134                            bool may_free);
135 bool qemu_file_mode_is_not_valid(const char *mode);
136 bool qemu_file_is_writable(QEMUFile *f);
137 
138 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
139 
140 size_t qemu_peek_buffer(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t **buf, size_t size, size_t offset);
141 size_t qemu_get_buffer_in_place(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t **buf, size_t size);
142 ssize_t qemu_put_compression_data(QEMUFile *f, z_stream *stream,
143                                   const uint8_t *p, size_t size);
144 int qemu_put_qemu_file(QEMUFile *f_des, QEMUFile *f_src);
145 
146 /*
147  * Note that you can only peek continuous bytes from where the current pointer
148  * is; you aren't guaranteed to be able to peak to +n bytes unless you've
149  * previously peeked +n-1.
150  */
151 int qemu_peek_byte(QEMUFile *f, int offset);
152 void qemu_file_skip(QEMUFile *f, int size);
153 void qemu_update_position(QEMUFile *f, size_t size);
154 void qemu_file_reset_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
155 void qemu_file_update_transfer(QEMUFile *f, int64_t len);
156 void qemu_file_set_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f, int64_t new_rate);
157 int64_t qemu_file_get_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
158 int qemu_file_get_error_obj(QEMUFile *f, Error **errp);
159 void qemu_file_set_error_obj(QEMUFile *f, int ret, Error *err);
160 void qemu_file_set_error(QEMUFile *f, int ret);
161 int qemu_file_shutdown(QEMUFile *f);
162 QEMUFile *qemu_file_get_return_path(QEMUFile *f);
163 void qemu_fflush(QEMUFile *f);
164 void qemu_file_set_blocking(QEMUFile *f, bool block);
165 
166 void ram_control_before_iterate(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags);
167 void ram_control_after_iterate(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags);
168 void ram_control_load_hook(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t flags, void *data);
169 
170 /* Whenever this is found in the data stream, the flags
171  * will be passed to ram_control_load_hook in the incoming-migration
172  * side. This lets before_ram_iterate/after_ram_iterate add
173  * transport-specific sections to the RAM migration data.
174  */
175 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_HOOK     0x80
176 
177 #define RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_NOT_SUPP -1000
178 #define RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED  -2000
179 
180 size_t ram_control_save_page(QEMUFile *f, ram_addr_t block_offset,
181                              ram_addr_t offset, size_t size,
182                              uint64_t *bytes_sent);
183 QIOChannel *qemu_file_get_ioc(QEMUFile *file);
184 
185 #endif
186