xref: /qemu/net/checksum.c (revision c52125ab)
1 /*
2  *  IP checksumming functions.
3  *  (c) 2008 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 or later of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qemu-common.h"
20 #include "net/checksum.h"
21 #include "net/eth.h"
22 
23 uint32_t net_checksum_add_cont(int len, uint8_t *buf, int seq)
24 {
25     uint32_t sum = 0;
26     int i;
27 
28     for (i = seq; i < seq + len; i++) {
29         if (i & 1) {
30             sum += (uint32_t)buf[i - seq];
31         } else {
32             sum += (uint32_t)buf[i - seq] << 8;
33         }
34     }
35     return sum;
36 }
37 
38 uint16_t net_checksum_finish(uint32_t sum)
39 {
40     while (sum>>16)
41 	sum = (sum & 0xFFFF)+(sum >> 16);
42     return ~sum;
43 }
44 
45 uint16_t net_checksum_tcpudp(uint16_t length, uint16_t proto,
46                              uint8_t *addrs, uint8_t *buf)
47 {
48     uint32_t sum = 0;
49 
50     sum += net_checksum_add(length, buf);         // payload
51     sum += net_checksum_add(8, addrs);            // src + dst address
52     sum += proto + length;                        // protocol & length
53     return net_checksum_finish(sum);
54 }
55 
56 void net_checksum_calculate(uint8_t *data, int length)
57 {
58     int mac_hdr_len, ip_len;
59     struct ip_header *ip;
60 
61     /*
62      * Note: We cannot assume "data" is aligned, so the all code uses
63      * some macros that take care of possible unaligned access for
64      * struct members (just in case).
65      */
66 
67     /* Ensure we have at least an Eth header */
68     if (length < sizeof(struct eth_header)) {
69         return;
70     }
71 
72     /* Handle the optionnal VLAN headers */
73     switch (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(data)->h_proto)) {
74     case ETH_P_VLAN:
75         mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
76                      sizeof(struct vlan_header);
77         break;
78     case ETH_P_DVLAN:
79         if (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(data)->h_proto) == ETH_P_VLAN) {
80             mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
81                          2 * sizeof(struct vlan_header);
82         } else {
83             mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
84                          sizeof(struct vlan_header);
85         }
86         break;
87     default:
88         mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header);
89         break;
90     }
91 
92     length -= mac_hdr_len;
93 
94     /* Now check we have an IP header (with an optionnal VLAN header) */
95     if (length < sizeof(struct ip_header)) {
96         return;
97     }
98 
99     ip = (struct ip_header *)(data + mac_hdr_len);
100 
101     if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
102         return; /* not IPv4 */
103     }
104 
105     ip_len = lduw_be_p(&ip->ip_len);
106 
107     /* Last, check that we have enough data for the all IP frame */
108     if (length < ip_len) {
109         return;
110     }
111 
112     ip_len -= IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip);
113 
114     switch (ip->ip_p) {
115     case IP_PROTO_TCP:
116     {
117         uint16_t csum;
118         tcp_header *tcp = (tcp_header *)(ip + 1);
119 
120         if (ip_len < sizeof(tcp_header)) {
121             return;
122         }
123 
124         /* Set csum to 0 */
125         stw_he_p(&tcp->th_sum, 0);
126 
127         csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
128                                    (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
129                                    (uint8_t *)tcp);
130 
131         /* Store computed csum */
132         stw_be_p(&tcp->th_sum, csum);
133 
134         break;
135     }
136     case IP_PROTO_UDP:
137     {
138         uint16_t csum;
139         udp_header *udp = (udp_header *)(ip + 1);
140 
141         if (ip_len < sizeof(udp_header)) {
142             return;
143         }
144 
145         /* Set csum to 0 */
146         stw_he_p(&udp->uh_sum, 0);
147 
148         csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
149                                    (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
150                                    (uint8_t *)udp);
151 
152         /* Store computed csum */
153         stw_be_p(&udp->uh_sum, csum);
154 
155         break;
156     }
157     default:
158         /* Can't handle any other protocol */
159         break;
160     }
161 }
162 
163 uint32_t
164 net_checksum_add_iov(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt,
165                      uint32_t iov_off, uint32_t size, uint32_t csum_offset)
166 {
167     size_t iovec_off, buf_off;
168     unsigned int i;
169     uint32_t res = 0;
170 
171     iovec_off = 0;
172     buf_off = 0;
173     for (i = 0; i < iov_cnt && size; i++) {
174         if (iov_off < (iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len)) {
175             size_t len = MIN((iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len) - iov_off , size);
176             void *chunk_buf = iov[i].iov_base + (iov_off - iovec_off);
177 
178             res += net_checksum_add_cont(len, chunk_buf, csum_offset);
179             csum_offset += len;
180 
181             buf_off += len;
182             iov_off += len;
183             size -= len;
184         }
185         iovec_off += iov[i].iov_len;
186     }
187     return res;
188 }
189