xref: /qemu/net/dump.c (revision ca61e750)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "clients.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "qemu/iov.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "qemu/timer.h"
32 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
33 #include "net/filter.h"
34 #include "qom/object.h"
35 #include "sysemu/rtc.h"
36 
37 typedef struct DumpState {
38     int64_t start_ts;
39     int fd;
40     int pcap_caplen;
41 } DumpState;
42 
43 #define PCAP_MAGIC 0xa1b2c3d4
44 
45 struct pcap_file_hdr {
46     uint32_t magic;
47     uint16_t version_major;
48     uint16_t version_minor;
49     int32_t thiszone;
50     uint32_t sigfigs;
51     uint32_t snaplen;
52     uint32_t linktype;
53 };
54 
55 struct pcap_sf_pkthdr {
56     struct {
57         int32_t tv_sec;
58         int32_t tv_usec;
59     } ts;
60     uint32_t caplen;
61     uint32_t len;
62 };
63 
64 static ssize_t dump_receive_iov(DumpState *s, const struct iovec *iov, int cnt)
65 {
66     struct pcap_sf_pkthdr hdr;
67     int64_t ts;
68     int caplen;
69     size_t size = iov_size(iov, cnt);
70     struct iovec dumpiov[cnt + 1];
71 
72     /* Early return in case of previous error. */
73     if (s->fd < 0) {
74         return size;
75     }
76 
77     ts = qemu_clock_get_us(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
78     caplen = size > s->pcap_caplen ? s->pcap_caplen : size;
79 
80     hdr.ts.tv_sec = ts / 1000000 + s->start_ts;
81     hdr.ts.tv_usec = ts % 1000000;
82     hdr.caplen = caplen;
83     hdr.len = size;
84 
85     dumpiov[0].iov_base = &hdr;
86     dumpiov[0].iov_len = sizeof(hdr);
87     cnt = iov_copy(&dumpiov[1], cnt, iov, cnt, 0, caplen);
88 
89     if (writev(s->fd, dumpiov, cnt + 1) != sizeof(hdr) + caplen) {
90         error_report("network dump write error - stopping dump");
91         close(s->fd);
92         s->fd = -1;
93     }
94 
95     return size;
96 }
97 
98 static void dump_cleanup(DumpState *s)
99 {
100     close(s->fd);
101     s->fd = -1;
102 }
103 
104 static int net_dump_state_init(DumpState *s, const char *filename,
105                                int len, Error **errp)
106 {
107     struct pcap_file_hdr hdr;
108     struct tm tm;
109     int fd;
110 
111     fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_BINARY, 0644);
112     if (fd < 0) {
113         error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "net dump: can't open %s", filename);
114         return -1;
115     }
116 
117     hdr.magic = PCAP_MAGIC;
118     hdr.version_major = 2;
119     hdr.version_minor = 4;
120     hdr.thiszone = 0;
121     hdr.sigfigs = 0;
122     hdr.snaplen = len;
123     hdr.linktype = 1;
124 
125     if (write(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < sizeof(hdr)) {
126         error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "net dump write error");
127         close(fd);
128         return -1;
129     }
130 
131     s->fd = fd;
132     s->pcap_caplen = len;
133 
134     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
135     s->start_ts = mktime(&tm);
136 
137     return 0;
138 }
139 
140 #define TYPE_FILTER_DUMP "filter-dump"
141 
142 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(NetFilterDumpState, FILTER_DUMP)
143 
144 struct NetFilterDumpState {
145     NetFilterState nfs;
146     DumpState ds;
147     char *filename;
148     uint32_t maxlen;
149 };
150 
151 static ssize_t filter_dump_receive_iov(NetFilterState *nf, NetClientState *sndr,
152                                        unsigned flags, const struct iovec *iov,
153                                        int iovcnt, NetPacketSent *sent_cb)
154 {
155     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(nf);
156 
157     dump_receive_iov(&nfds->ds, iov, iovcnt);
158     return 0;
159 }
160 
161 static void filter_dump_cleanup(NetFilterState *nf)
162 {
163     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(nf);
164 
165     dump_cleanup(&nfds->ds);
166 }
167 
168 static void filter_dump_setup(NetFilterState *nf, Error **errp)
169 {
170     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(nf);
171 
172     if (!nfds->filename) {
173         error_setg(errp, "dump filter needs 'file' property set!");
174         return;
175     }
176 
177     net_dump_state_init(&nfds->ds, nfds->filename, nfds->maxlen, errp);
178 }
179 
180 static void filter_dump_get_maxlen(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
181                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
182 {
183     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(obj);
184     uint32_t value = nfds->maxlen;
185 
186     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
187 }
188 
189 static void filter_dump_set_maxlen(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
190                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
191 {
192     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(obj);
193     uint32_t value;
194 
195     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
196         return;
197     }
198     if (value == 0) {
199         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' doesn't take value '%u'",
200                    object_get_typename(obj), name, value);
201         return;
202     }
203     nfds->maxlen = value;
204 }
205 
206 static char *file_dump_get_filename(Object *obj, Error **errp)
207 {
208     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(obj);
209 
210     return g_strdup(nfds->filename);
211 }
212 
213 static void file_dump_set_filename(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
214 {
215    NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(obj);
216 
217     g_free(nfds->filename);
218     nfds->filename = g_strdup(value);
219 }
220 
221 static void filter_dump_instance_init(Object *obj)
222 {
223     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(obj);
224 
225     nfds->maxlen = 65536;
226 }
227 
228 static void filter_dump_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
229 {
230     NetFilterDumpState *nfds = FILTER_DUMP(obj);
231 
232     g_free(nfds->filename);
233 }
234 
235 static void filter_dump_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
236 {
237     NetFilterClass *nfc = NETFILTER_CLASS(oc);
238 
239     object_class_property_add(oc, "maxlen", "uint32", filter_dump_get_maxlen,
240                               filter_dump_set_maxlen, NULL, NULL);
241     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "file", file_dump_get_filename,
242                                   file_dump_set_filename);
243 
244     nfc->setup = filter_dump_setup;
245     nfc->cleanup = filter_dump_cleanup;
246     nfc->receive_iov = filter_dump_receive_iov;
247 }
248 
249 static const TypeInfo filter_dump_info = {
250     .name = TYPE_FILTER_DUMP,
251     .parent = TYPE_NETFILTER,
252     .class_init = filter_dump_class_init,
253     .instance_init = filter_dump_instance_init,
254     .instance_finalize = filter_dump_instance_finalize,
255     .instance_size = sizeof(NetFilterDumpState),
256 };
257 
258 static void filter_dump_register_types(void)
259 {
260     type_register_static(&filter_dump_info);
261 }
262 
263 type_init(filter_dump_register_types);
264