xref: /qemu/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh.S (revision 52f2b896)
1/*
2 * PVH Option ROM
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 *
17 * Copyright Novell Inc, 2009
18 *   Authors: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
19 *
20 * Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
21 *   Authors: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
22 */
23
24#include "optionrom.h"
25
26#define BOOT_ROM_PRODUCT "PVH loader"
27
28#define GS_PROT_JUMP		0
29#define GS_GDT_DESC		6
30
31#ifdef OPTION_ROM_START
32#undef OPTION_ROM_START
33#endif
34#ifdef OPTION_ROM_END
35#undef OPTION_ROM_END
36#endif
37
38/*
39 * Redefine OPTION_ROM_START and OPTION_ROM_END, because this rom is produced
40 * linking multiple objects.
41 * signrom.py will add padding.
42 */
43#define OPTION_ROM_START                                \
44    .code16;						\
45    .text;						\
46	.global 	_start;				\
47    _start:;						\
48	.short		0xaa55;				\
49	.byte		3; /* desired size in 512 units */
50
51#define OPTION_ROM_END					\
52    _end:
53
54BOOT_ROM_START
55
56run_pvhboot:
57
58	cli
59	cld
60
61	mov		%cs, %eax
62	shl		$0x4, %eax
63
64	/* set up a long jump descriptor that is PC relative */
65
66	/* move stack memory to %gs */
67	mov		%ss, %ecx
68	shl		$0x4, %ecx
69	mov		%esp, %ebx
70	add		%ebx, %ecx
71	sub		$0x20, %ecx
72	sub		$0x30, %esp
73	shr		$0x4, %ecx
74	mov		%cx, %gs
75
76	/* now push the indirect jump descriptor there */
77	mov		(prot_jump), %ebx
78	add		%eax, %ebx
79	movl		%ebx, %gs:GS_PROT_JUMP
80	mov		$8, %bx
81	movw		%bx, %gs:GS_PROT_JUMP + 4
82
83	/* fix the gdt descriptor to be PC relative */
84	movw		(gdt_desc), %bx
85	movw		%bx, %gs:GS_GDT_DESC
86	movl		(gdt_desc+2), %ebx
87	add		%eax, %ebx
88	movl		%ebx, %gs:GS_GDT_DESC + 2
89
90	/* initialize HVM memmap table using int 0x15(e820) */
91
92	/* ES = pvh_e820 struct */
93	mov 		$pvh_e820, %eax
94	shr		$4, %eax
95	mov		%ax, %es
96
97	/* start storing memmap table at %es:8 (pvh_e820.table) */
98	mov 		$8,%edi
99	xor		%ebx, %ebx
100	jmp 		memmap_loop
101
102memmap_loop_check:
103	/* pvh_e820 can contains up to 128 entries */
104	cmp 		$128, %ebx
105	je 		memmap_done
106
107memmap_loop:
108	/* entry size (hvm_memmap_table_entry) & max buffer size (int15) */
109	movl		$24, %ecx
110	/* e820 */
111	movl		$0x0000e820, %eax
112	/* 'SMAP' magic */
113	movl		$0x534d4150, %edx
114	/* store counter value at %es:0 (pvh_e820.entries) */
115	movl 		%ebx, %es:0
116
117	int		$0x15
118	/* error or last entry already done? */
119	jb		memmap_err
120
121	/* %edi += entry size (hvm_memmap_table_entry) */
122	add		$24, %edi
123
124	/* continuation value 0 means last entry */
125	test		%ebx, %ebx
126	jnz		memmap_loop_check
127
128	/* increase pvh_e820.entries to save the last entry */
129	movl 		%es:0, %ebx
130	inc 		%ebx
131
132memmap_done:
133	movl 		%ebx, %es:0
134
135memmap_err:
136
137	/* load the GDT before going into protected mode */
138lgdt:
139	data32 lgdt	%gs:GS_GDT_DESC
140
141	/* get us to protected mode now */
142	movl		$1, %eax
143	movl		%eax, %cr0
144
145	/* the LJMP sets CS for us and gets us to 32-bit */
146ljmp:
147	data32 ljmp	*%gs:GS_PROT_JUMP
148
149prot_mode:
150.code32
151
152	/* initialize all other segments */
153	movl		$0x10, %eax
154	movl		%eax, %ss
155	movl		%eax, %ds
156	movl		%eax, %es
157	movl		%eax, %fs
158	movl		%eax, %gs
159
160	jmp pvh_load_kernel
161
162/* Variables */
163.align 4, 0
164prot_jump:	.long prot_mode
165		.short 8
166
167.align 4, 0
168gdt:
169	/* 0x00 */
170.byte	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
171
172	/*
173	 * 0x08: code segment
174	 * (base=0, limit=0xfffff, type=32bit code exec/read, DPL=0, 4k)
175	 */
176.byte	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9a, 0xcf, 0x00
177
178	/*
179	 * 0x10: data segment
180	 * (base=0, limit=0xfffff, type=32bit data read/write, DPL=0, 4k)
181	 */
182.byte	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x92, 0xcf, 0x00
183
184	/*
185	 * 0x18: code segment
186	 * (base=0, limit=0x0ffff, type=16bit code exec/read/conf, DPL=0, 1b)
187	 */
188.byte	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9e, 0x00, 0x00
189
190	/*
191	 * 0x20: data segment
192	 * (base=0, limit=0x0ffff, type=16bit data read/write, DPL=0, 1b)
193	 */
194.byte	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x92, 0x00, 0x00
195
196gdt_desc:
197.short	(5 * 8) - 1
198.long	gdt
199
200BOOT_ROM_END
201