xref: /qemu/qapi/block-core.json (revision 2c533c54)
1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
30  'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31            'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32            'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42#           compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
46# Since: 1.7
47##
48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
49  'data': {
50      'compat': 'str',
51      '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
52      '*corrupt': 'bool',
53      'refcount-bits': 'int'
54  } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
70  'data': {
71      'create-type': 'str',
72      'cid': 'int',
73      'parent-cid': 'int',
74      'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75  } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86  'data': {
87      'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
88      'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk'
89  } }
90
91##
92# @ImageInfo:
93#
94# Information about a QEMU image file
95#
96# @filename: name of the image file
97#
98# @format: format of the image file
99#
100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
101#
102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
103#
104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
105#
106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
107#
108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
109#
110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
111#
112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
113#
114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
115#
116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
117#
118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
119#
120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
121#
122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
123# information (since 1.7)
124#
125# Since: 1.3
126#
127##
128
129{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
130  'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
131           '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
132           '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
133           '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
134           '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
135           '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
136           '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
137
138##
139# @ImageCheck:
140#
141# Information about a QEMU image file check
142#
143# @filename: name of the image file checked
144#
145# @format: format of the image file checked
146#
147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
148#
149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
150#                    field is present if the driver for the image format
151#                    supports it
152#
153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
154#
155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
156#
157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
158#                     if any
159#
160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
161#
162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
163#                  if the driver for the image format supports it
164#
165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
166#                      field is present if the driver for the image format
167#                      supports it
168#
169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
170#                       field is present if the driver for the image format
171#                       supports it
172#
173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
174#                       field is present if the driver for the image format
175#                       supports it
176#
177# Since: 1.4
178#
179##
180
181{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
182  'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
183           '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
184           '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
185           '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
186           '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
187
188##
189# @MapEntry:
190#
191# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
192#
193# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
194#
195# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
196#
197# @data: whether the mapped range has data
198#
199# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
200#
201# @depth: the depth of the mapping
202#
203# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
204#
205# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
206#
207# Since: 2.6
208#
209##
210{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
211  'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
212           'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
213           '*filename': 'str' } }
214
215##
216# @BlockdevCacheInfo
217#
218# Cache mode information for a block device
219#
220# @writeback:   true if writeback mode is enabled
221# @direct:      true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
222# @no-flush:    true if flush requests are ignored for the device
223#
224# Since: 2.3
225##
226{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
227  'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
228            'direct': 'bool',
229            'no-flush': 'bool' } }
230
231##
232# @BlockDeviceInfo:
233#
234# Information about the backing device for a block device.
235#
236# @file: the filename of the backing device
237#
238# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
239#
240# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
241#
242# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
243#       0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
244#       'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
245#       'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
246#       'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
247#       2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
248#       2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
249#       2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
250#       2.6: 'luks' added
251#
252# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
253#
254# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
255#
256# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
257#
258# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
259#                          valid encryption key is missing
260#
261# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
262#
263# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
264#
265# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
266#
267# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268#
269# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
270#
271# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
272#
273# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
274#
275# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
276#
277# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
278#                     in bytes (Since 1.7)
279#
280# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
281#                        in bytes (Since 1.7)
282#
283# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
284#                        in bytes (Since 1.7)
285#
286# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
287#                      in bytes (Since 1.7)
288#
289# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
290#                         in bytes (Since 1.7)
291#
292# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
293#                         in bytes (Since 1.7)
294#
295# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
296#                            period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
297#
298# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
299#                               burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
300#
301# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
302#                               burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
303#
304# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
305#                             period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
306#
307# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
308#                                burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
309#
310# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
311#                                burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
312#
313# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
314#
315# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
316#
317# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
318#
319# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
320#                   0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
321#
322# Since: 0.14.0
323#
324##
325{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
326  'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
327            '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
328            'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
329            'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
330            'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
331            'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
332            'image': 'ImageInfo',
333            '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
334            '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
335            '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
336            '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
337            '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
338            '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
339            '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
340            'write_threshold': 'int' } }
341
342##
343# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
344#
345# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
346#
347# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
348#
349# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
350#
351# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
352#
353# Since: 1.0
354##
355{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
356
357##
358# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
359#
360# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
361#
362# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
363#         (in bytes)
364#
365# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
366#
367# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
368#         before reaching one for which the range is allocated.  The value is
369#         in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
370#
371# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
372#
373# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
374#        if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
375#        preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
376#
377# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
378#          raw format at the given offset.
379#
380# Since 1.7
381##
382{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
383  'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
384            'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
385
386##
387# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
388#
389# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
390#
391# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
392#          and is immutable.
393#
394# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
395#            read-only. It can still be deleted.
396#
397# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
398#          deleted, or used for backup operations.
399#
400# Since: 2.4
401##
402{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
403  'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
404
405##
406# @BlockDirtyInfo:
407#
408# Block dirty bitmap information.
409#
410# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
411#
412# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
413#
414# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
415#
416# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
417#
418# Since: 1.3
419##
420{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
421  'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
422           'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
423
424##
425# @BlockInfo:
426#
427# Block device information.  This structure describes a virtual device and
428# the backing device associated with it.
429#
430# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
431#
432# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
433#        not be used (always returns 'unknown')
434#
435# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
436#
437# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
438#          removed
439#
440# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
441#             (only present if it has a tray)
442#
443# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
444#                 driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
445#
446# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
447#             supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
448#             (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
449#
450# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
451#            present
452#
453# Since:  0.14.0
454##
455{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
456  'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
457           'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
458           '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
459           '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
460
461##
462# @query-block:
463#
464# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
465#
466# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
467#
468# Since: 0.14.0
469##
470{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
471
472
473##
474# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
475#
476# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
477#
478# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
479#                   in seconds.
480#
481# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
482#                     defined interval, in nanoseconds.
483#
484# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
485#                     defined interval, in nanoseconds.
486#
487# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
488#                        defined interval, in nanoseconds.
489#
490# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
491#                     defined interval, in nanoseconds.
492#
493# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
494#                     defined interval, in nanoseconds.
495#
496# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
497#                        defined interval, in nanoseconds.
498#
499# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
500#                     defined interval, in nanoseconds.
501#
502# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
503#                     defined interval, in nanoseconds.
504#
505# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
506#                        defined interval, in nanoseconds.
507#
508# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
509#                      in the defined interval.
510#
511# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
512#                      in the defined interval.
513#
514# Since: 2.5
515##
516
517{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
518  'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
519            'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
520            'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
521            'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
522            'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
523            'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
524
525##
526# @BlockDeviceStats:
527#
528# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
529#
530# @rd_bytes:      The number of bytes read by the device.
531#
532# @wr_bytes:      The number of bytes written by the device.
533#
534# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
535#
536# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
537#
538# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
539#                    device (since 0.15.0)
540#
541# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
542#                       (since 0.15.0).
543#
544# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
545#
546# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
547#
548# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
549#                     device.  The intended use of this information is for
550#                     growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
551#                     of a physical device.
552#
553# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
554#             request (Since 2.3).
555#
556# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
557#             request (Since 2.3).
558#
559# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
560#                nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
561#                there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
562#
563# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
564#                        performed by the device (Since 2.5)
565#
566# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
567#                        performed by the device (Since 2.5)
568#
569# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
570#                           performed by the device (Since 2.5)
571#
572# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
573#                          performed by the device (Since 2.5)
574#
575# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
576#                         performed by the device (Since 2.5)
577#
578# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
579#                            performed by the device (Since 2.5)
580#
581# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
582#                   last access statistics (Since 2.5)
583#
584# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
585#                  latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
586#
587# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
588#               intervals of time (Since 2.5)
589#
590# Since: 0.14.0
591##
592{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
593  'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
594           'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
595           'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
596           'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
597           'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
598           'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
599           'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
600           'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
601           'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
602           'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
603
604##
605# @BlockStats:
606#
607# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
608#
609# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
610#          corresponding to the virtual block device.
611#
612# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
613#
614# @stats:  A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
615#
616# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
617#
618# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
619#           (Since 2.0)
620#
621# Since: 0.14.0
622##
623{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
624  'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
625           'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
626           '*parent': 'BlockStats',
627           '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
628
629##
630# @query-blockstats:
631#
632# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
633#
634# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
635#               that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
636#               information, but not "backing".
637#               If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
638#               device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
639#               "backing". (Since 2.3)
640#
641# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
642#
643# Since: 0.14.0
644##
645{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
646  'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
647  'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
648
649##
650# @BlockdevOnError:
651#
652# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
653# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
654# or by a block job
655#
656# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
657#          for jobs, cancel the job
658#
659# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
660#          or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
661#
662# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
663#
664# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
665#        for jobs, pause the job
666#
667# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7)
668#
669# Since: 1.3
670##
671{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
672  'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] }
673
674##
675# @MirrorSyncMode:
676#
677# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
678# phase of storage mirroring.
679#
680# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
681#
682# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
683#
684# @none: only copy data written from now on
685#
686# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
687#
688# Since: 1.3
689##
690{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
691  'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
692
693##
694# @BlockJobType:
695#
696# Type of a block job.
697#
698# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
699#
700# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
701#
702# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
703#
704# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
705#
706# Since: 1.7
707##
708{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
709  'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
710
711##
712# @BlockJobInfo:
713#
714# Information about a long-running block device operation.
715#
716# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
717#
718# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
719#          values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
720#
721# @len: the maximum progress value
722#
723# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
724#        no pending I/O.  Since 1.3.
725#
726# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
727#          pause itself as soon as possible.  Since 1.3.
728#
729# @offset: the current progress value
730#
731# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
732#
733# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
734#
735# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
736#
737# Since: 1.1
738##
739{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
740  'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
741           'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
742           'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
743
744##
745# @query-block-jobs:
746#
747# Return information about long-running block device operations.
748#
749# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
750#
751# Since: 1.1
752##
753{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
754
755##
756# @block_passwd:
757#
758# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
759# with a password and requires one.
760#
761# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
762# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
763# @change interface.
764#
765# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
766# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
767# used.  The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
768# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
769# then start the guest with the @cont command.
770#
771# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
772#
773# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
774#
775# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
776#
777# @password: the password to use for the device
778#
779# Returns: nothing on success
780#          If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
781#          If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
782#
783# Notes:  Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
784#         able to validate that a password is correct.  Disk corruption may
785#         occur if an invalid password is specified.
786#
787# Since: 0.14.0
788##
789{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
790                                      '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
791
792##
793# @block_resize
794#
795# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
796#
797# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
798#
799# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
800#
801# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
802#
803# @size:  new image size in bytes
804#
805# Returns: nothing on success
806#          If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
807#
808# Since: 0.14.0
809##
810{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
811                                       '*node-name': 'str',
812                                       'size': 'int' }}
813
814##
815# @NewImageMode
816#
817# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
818# a new image file.
819#
820# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
821#
822# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
823# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
824# image will not be backed either.
825#
826# Since: 1.1
827##
828{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
829  'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
830
831##
832# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
833#
834# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
835#
836# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
837#
838# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
839#
840# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
841#
842# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
843#
844# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
845#
846# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
847#        'absolute-paths'.
848##
849{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
850  'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
851            'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
852            '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
853
854##
855# @BlockdevSnapshot
856#
857# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
858#
859# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
860#           the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
861#           It must not have a current backing file (this can be
862#           achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
863#
864# Since 2.5
865##
866{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
867  'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
868
869##
870# @DriveBackup
871#
872# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
873#          omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
874#
875# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
876#
877# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
878#          is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
879#          destination.  If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
880#
881# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
882#          probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
883#
884# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
885#        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
886#        dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
887#
888# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
889#        'absolute-paths'.
890#
891# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
892#
893# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
894#          Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
895#          otherwise. (Since 2.4)
896#
897# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
898#                   default 'report'.  'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
899#                   if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
900#
901# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
902#                   default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
903#                   a different block device than @device).
904#
905# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
906# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
907# actions will be used.
908#
909# Since: 1.6
910##
911{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
912  'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
913            '*format': 'str', 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
914            '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
915            '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
916            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
917
918##
919# @BlockdevBackup
920#
921# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
922#          omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
923#
924# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
925#
926# @target: the name of the backup target device.
927#
928# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
929#        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
930#        only new I/O).
931#
932# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
933#         for unlimited.
934#
935# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
936#                   default 'report'.  'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
937#                   if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
938#
939# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
940#                   default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
941#                   a different block device than @device).
942#
943# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
944# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
945# actions will be used.
946#
947# Since: 2.3
948##
949{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
950  'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
951            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
952            '*speed': 'int',
953            '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
954            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
955
956##
957# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
958#
959# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
960#
961# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
962#
963# Returns: nothing on success
964#          If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
965#
966# Since 0.14.0
967##
968{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
969  'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
970
971
972##
973# @blockdev-snapshot
974#
975# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
976#
977# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
978#
979# Since 2.5
980##
981{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
982  'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
983
984##
985# @change-backing-file
986#
987# Change the backing file in the image file metadata.  This does not
988# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
989# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
990# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
991# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
992# updated.
993#
994# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
995#                   image to modify.
996#
997# @device:          The name of the device that owns image-node-name.
998#
999# @backing-file:    The string to write as the backing file.  This
1000#                   string is not validated, so care should be taken
1001#                   when specifying the string or the image chain may
1002#                   not be able to be reopened again.
1003#
1004# Since: 2.1
1005##
1006{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
1007  'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
1008            'backing-file': 'str' } }
1009
1010##
1011# @block-commit
1012#
1013# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1014# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1015#
1016# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1017#          omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1018#
1019# @device:  the name of the device
1020#
1021# @base:   #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1022#                    If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1023#
1024# @top:    #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1025#                    which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1026#                    not specified, this is the active layer.
1027#
1028# @backing-file:  #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1029#                           image of 'top'.  If 'top' is the active layer,
1030#                           specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1031#                           filename is not validated.
1032#
1033#                           If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1034#                           resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1035#                           HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1036#                           question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1037#
1038#                           If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1039#                           the backing file string to use, or error out if
1040#                           there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1041#                           when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1042#                           filename or protocol.
1043#                           (Since 2.1)
1044#
1045#                    If top == base, that is an error.
1046#                    If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1047#                    user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1048#                    command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1049#
1050#                    If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1051#                    will be resized to be the same size as top.  If top is
1052#                    smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1053#                    truncated.  If you want the base image size to match the
1054#                    size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1055#                    yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1056#
1057# @speed:  #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1058#
1059# Returns: Nothing on success
1060#          If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1061#          If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1062#          If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1063#          If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1064#          If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1065#
1066# Since: 1.3
1067#
1068##
1069{ 'command': 'block-commit',
1070  'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
1071            '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
1072
1073##
1074# @drive-backup
1075#
1076# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination.  The
1077# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1078# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1079# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1080# block-job-cancel command.
1081#
1082# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1083#
1084# Returns: nothing on success
1085#          If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1086#
1087# Since 1.6
1088##
1089{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1090
1091##
1092# @blockdev-backup
1093#
1094# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination.  The
1095# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1096# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1097# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1098# block-job-cancel command.
1099#
1100# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1101#
1102# Since 2.3
1103##
1104{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1105
1106
1107##
1108# @query-named-block-nodes
1109#
1110# Get the named block driver list
1111#
1112# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1113#
1114# Since 2.0
1115##
1116{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1117
1118##
1119# @drive-mirror
1120#
1121# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1122#
1123# See DriveMirror for parameter descriptions
1124#
1125# Returns: nothing on success
1126#          If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1127#
1128# Since 1.3
1129##
1130{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true,
1131  'data': 'DriveMirror' }
1132
1133##
1134# DriveMirror
1135#
1136# A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup.
1137#
1138# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1139#          omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1140#
1141# @device:  the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1142#
1143# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1144#          is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1145#          destination.  If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1146#
1147# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1148#          probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1149#
1150# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1151#             (Since 2.1)
1152#
1153# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1154#            image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1155#            broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1156#
1157# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1158#        'absolute-paths'.
1159#
1160# @speed:  #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1161#
1162# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1163#        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1164#        only new I/O).
1165#
1166# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1167#               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1168#               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
1169#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1170#
1171# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1172#            target (since 1.4).
1173#
1174# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1175#                   default 'report'.  'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1176#                   if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1177#
1178# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1179#                   default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1180#                   a different block device than @device).
1181# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1182#         only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1183#         target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1184#         written. Both will result in identical contents.
1185#         Default is true. (Since 2.4)
1186#
1187# Since 1.3
1188##
1189{ 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
1190  'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1191            '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
1192            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1193            '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1194            '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1195            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1196            '*unmap': 'bool' } }
1197
1198##
1199# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1200#
1201# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1202#
1203# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1204#
1205# Since 2.4
1206##
1207{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
1208  'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1209
1210##
1211# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1212#
1213# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1214#
1215# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1216#
1217# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1218#               block-dirty-bitmap-add
1219#
1220# Since 2.4
1221##
1222{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
1223  'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1224
1225##
1226# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1227#
1228# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1229#
1230# Returns: nothing on success
1231#          If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1232#          If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1233#
1234# Since 2.4
1235##
1236{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1237  'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1238
1239##
1240# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1241#
1242# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1243#
1244# Returns: nothing on success
1245#          If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1246#          If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1247#          if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
1248#
1249# Since 2.4
1250##
1251{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1252  'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1253
1254##
1255# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1256#
1257# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1258#
1259# Returns: nothing on success
1260#          If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1261#          If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1262#
1263# Since 2.4
1264##
1265{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1266  'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1267
1268##
1269# @blockdev-mirror
1270#
1271# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1272#
1273# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1274#          omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1275#
1276# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1277#
1278# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1279#          attached to guest.
1280#
1281# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1282#            image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1283#            broken Quorum files.
1284#
1285# @speed:  #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1286#
1287# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1288#        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1289#        only new I/O).
1290#
1291# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1292#               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1293#               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
1294#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1295#
1296# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1297#            target
1298#
1299# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1300#                   default 'report'.  'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1301#                   if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1302#
1303# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1304#                   default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1305#                   a different block device than @device).
1306#
1307# Returns: nothing on success.
1308#
1309# Since 2.6
1310##
1311{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
1312  'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1313            '*replaces': 'str',
1314            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1315            '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1316            '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1317            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1318
1319##
1320# @block_set_io_throttle:
1321#
1322# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1323#
1324# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1325# group.
1326#
1327# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1328# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1329# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1330# the whole group.
1331#
1332# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1333# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1334# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1335# will be used as the name for its group.
1336#
1337# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1338# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1339# will be applied to the new group only.
1340#
1341# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1342# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
1343# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
1344#
1345# See BlockIOThrottle for parameter descriptions.
1346#
1347# Returns: Nothing on success
1348#          If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1349#
1350# Since: 1.1
1351##
1352{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 'boxed': true,
1353  'data': 'BlockIOThrottle' }
1354
1355##
1356# BlockIOThrottle
1357#
1358# A set of parameters describing block throttling.
1359#
1360# @device: The name of the device
1361#
1362# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1363#
1364# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1365#
1366# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1367#
1368# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1369#
1370# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
1371#
1372# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1373#
1374# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1375#                     in bytes (Since 1.7)
1376#
1377# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1378#                        in bytes (Since 1.7)
1379#
1380# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1381#                        in bytes (Since 1.7)
1382#
1383# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1384#                      in bytes (Since 1.7)
1385#
1386# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1387#                         in bytes (Since 1.7)
1388#
1389# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1390#                         in bytes (Since 1.7)
1391#
1392# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1393#                            period, in seconds. It must only
1394#                            be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1395#                            Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1396#
1397# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1398#                               burst period, in seconds. It must only
1399#                               be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1400#                               Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1401#
1402# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1403#                               burst period, in seconds. It must only
1404#                               be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1405#                               Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1406#
1407# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1408#                             period, in seconds. It must only
1409#                             be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1410#                             Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1411#
1412# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1413#                                burst period, in seconds. It must only
1414#                                be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1415#                                Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1416#
1417# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1418#                                burst period, in seconds. It must only
1419#                                be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1420#                                Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1421#
1422# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1423#
1424# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1425#
1426# Since: 1.1
1427##
1428{ 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle',
1429  'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1430            'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1431            '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1432            '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1433            '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
1434            '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1435            '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1436            '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
1437            '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
1438
1439##
1440# @block-stream:
1441#
1442# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1443#
1444# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1445# backing file has been copied.  This command returns immediately once streaming
1446# has started.  The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1447# with query-block-jobs.  The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1448# using the block-job-cancel command.
1449#
1450# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1451# its backing chain.  When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1452# file as its backing file.  This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1453# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1454#
1455# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1456# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1457#
1458# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1459#          omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1460#
1461# @device: the device name
1462#
1463# @base:   #optional the common backing file name
1464#
1465# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1466#                          layer. This filename is not validated.
1467#
1468#                          If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1469#                          resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1470#                          HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1471#                          question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1472#
1473#                          If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1474#                          the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1475#                          is no obvious choice.  Care should be taken when
1476#                          specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1477#                          protocol.
1478#                          (Since 2.1)
1479#
1480# @speed:  #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1481#
1482# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1483#            'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1484#            supports io-status (see BlockInfo).  Since 1.3.
1485#
1486# Returns: Nothing on success
1487#          If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1488#
1489# Since: 1.1
1490##
1491{ 'command': 'block-stream',
1492  'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str',
1493            '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int',
1494            '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1495
1496##
1497# @block-job-set-speed:
1498#
1499# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1500#
1501# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1502#
1503# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1504#
1505# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1506#          the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1507#          other values.
1508#
1509# @speed:  the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1510#          Defaults to 0.
1511#
1512# Returns: Nothing on success
1513#          If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1514#
1515# Since: 1.1
1516##
1517{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1518  'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1519
1520##
1521# @block-job-cancel:
1522#
1523# Stop an active background block operation.
1524#
1525# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1526# operation for cancellation.  It is an error to call this command if no
1527# operation is in progress.
1528#
1529# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1530# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event.  Before that happens the job is still visible when
1531# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1532#
1533# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1534# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled.  A new streaming
1535# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1536# backing file.
1537#
1538# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1539#          the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1540#          other values.
1541#
1542# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1543#         false).  Since 1.3.
1544#
1545# Returns: Nothing on success
1546#          If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1547#
1548# Since: 1.1
1549##
1550{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1551
1552##
1553# @block-job-pause:
1554#
1555# Pause an active background block operation.
1556#
1557# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1558# operation for pausing.  It is an error to call this command if no
1559# operation is in progress.  Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1560# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1561#
1562# The operation will pause as soon as possible.  No event is emitted when
1563# the operation is actually paused.  Cancelling a paused job automatically
1564# resumes it.
1565#
1566# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1567#          the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1568#          other values.
1569#
1570# Returns: Nothing on success
1571#          If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1572#
1573# Since: 1.3
1574##
1575{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1576
1577##
1578# @block-job-resume:
1579#
1580# Resume an active background block operation.
1581#
1582# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1583# operation.  It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1584# progress.  Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1585#
1586# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1587#
1588# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1589#          the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1590#          other values.
1591#
1592# Returns: Nothing on success
1593#          If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1594#
1595# Since: 1.3
1596##
1597{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1598
1599##
1600# @block-job-complete:
1601#
1602# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation.  This
1603# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1604# write to the target path only.  The ability to complete is signaled with
1605# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1606#
1607# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1608# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1609# is not defined.  Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1610# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1611# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1612# the operation.
1613#
1614# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1615#
1616# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1617#          the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1618#          other values.
1619#
1620# Returns: Nothing on success
1621#          If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1622#
1623# Since: 1.3
1624##
1625{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1626
1627##
1628# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1629#
1630# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1631#
1632# @ignore:      Ignore the request
1633# @unmap:       Forward as an unmap request
1634#
1635# Since: 1.7
1636##
1637{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1638  'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1639
1640##
1641# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1642#
1643# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1644# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1645#
1646# @off:      Disabled (default)
1647# @on:       Enabled
1648# @unmap:    Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1649#            also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1650#
1651# Since: 2.1
1652##
1653{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1654  'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1655
1656##
1657# @BlockdevAioOptions
1658#
1659# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1660#
1661# @threads:     Use qemu's thread pool
1662# @native:      Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1663#
1664# Since: 1.7
1665##
1666{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1667  'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1668
1669##
1670# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1671#
1672# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1673#
1674# @direct:      #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1675#               default: false)
1676# @no-flush:    #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1677#               false)
1678#
1679# Since: 1.7
1680##
1681{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
1682  'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
1683            '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1684
1685##
1686# @BlockdevDriver
1687#
1688# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1689#
1690# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
1691#
1692# Since: 2.0
1693# @gluster: Since 2.7
1694##
1695{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
1696  'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
1697            'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 'host_cdrom',
1698            'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co',
1699            'parallels', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp',
1700            'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1701
1702##
1703# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1704#
1705# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1706# protocols.
1707#
1708# @filename:    path to the image file
1709#
1710# Since: 1.7
1711##
1712{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1713  'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1714
1715##
1716# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1717#
1718# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1719#
1720# @size:    #optional size of the device in bytes.
1721# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1722#              requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1723#              (Since 2.4)
1724#
1725# Since: 2.2
1726##
1727{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1728  'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
1729
1730##
1731# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1732#
1733# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1734#
1735# @dir:         directory to be exported as FAT image
1736# @fat-type:    #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1737# @floppy:      #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1738#               partitioned hard disk (false; default)
1739# @label:       #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1740#               FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1741#               ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1742#               (since 2.4)
1743# @rw:          #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1744#
1745# Since: 1.7
1746##
1747{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1748  'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
1749            '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
1750
1751##
1752# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1753#
1754# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1755# besides their data source.
1756#
1757# @file:        reference to or definition of the data source block device
1758#
1759# Since: 1.7
1760##
1761{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1762  'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1763
1764##
1765# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1766#
1767# Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1768#
1769# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1770#              the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1771#              doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1772#
1773# Since: 2.6
1774##
1775{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1776  'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1777  'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1778
1779
1780##
1781# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1782#
1783# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1784# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1785#
1786# @backing:     #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1787#               device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1788#               allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1789#               default backing file.
1790#
1791# Since: 1.7
1792##
1793{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1794  'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1795  'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1796
1797##
1798# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1799#
1800# General overlap check modes.
1801#
1802# @none:        Do not perform any checks
1803#
1804# @constant:    Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1805#               without reading anything from disk
1806#
1807# @cached:      Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1808#               from disk
1809#
1810# @all:         Perform all available overlap checks
1811#
1812# Since: 2.2
1813##
1814{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1815  'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1816
1817##
1818# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1819#
1820# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1821# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1822# value is chosen according to the template given.
1823#
1824# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1825#            flags, defaults to 'cached'
1826#
1827# Since: 2.2
1828##
1829{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1830  'data': { '*template':       'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1831            '*main-header':    'bool',
1832            '*active-l1':      'bool',
1833            '*active-l2':      'bool',
1834            '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1835            '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1836            '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1837            '*inactive-l1':    'bool',
1838            '*inactive-l2':    'bool' } }
1839
1840##
1841# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1842#
1843# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1844# overwriting.
1845#
1846# @flags:   set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1847#           type
1848#
1849# @mode:    named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1850#
1851# Since: 2.2
1852##
1853{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1854  'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1855            'mode':  'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1856
1857##
1858# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1859#
1860# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1861#
1862# @lazy-refcounts:        #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1863#                         feature (default is taken from the image file)
1864#
1865# @pass-discard-request:  #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1866#                         device should be forwarded to the data source
1867#
1868# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1869#                         should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1870#                         deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1871#
1872# @pass-discard-other:    #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1873#                         should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1874#                         gets freed
1875#
1876# @overlap-check:         #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1877#                         to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1878#
1879# @cache-size:            #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1880#                         refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1881#
1882# @l2-cache-size:         #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1883#                         bytes (since 2.2)
1884#
1885# @refcount-cache-size:   #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1886#                         in bytes (since 2.2)
1887#
1888# @cache-clean-interval:  #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1889#                         caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1890#                         is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1891#
1892# Since: 1.7
1893##
1894{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
1895  'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1896  'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1897            '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1898            '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
1899            '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1900            '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1901            '*cache-size': 'int',
1902            '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
1903            '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1904            '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1905
1906
1907##
1908# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1909#
1910# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1911#
1912# @volume:              Name of the Archipelago volume image
1913#
1914# @mport:               #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1915#                       listening. This is optional
1916#                       and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1917#                       use the default port (1001).
1918#
1919# @vport:               #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1920#                       listening. This is optional
1921#                       and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1922#                       use the default port (501).
1923#
1924# @segment:             #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1925#                       Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1926#                       and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1927#                       use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1928# Since: 2.2
1929##
1930{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
1931  'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1932            '*mport': 'int',
1933            '*vport': 'int',
1934            '*segment': 'str' } }
1935
1936
1937##
1938# @BlkdebugEvent
1939#
1940# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
1941#
1942# Since: 2.0
1943##
1944{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
1945  'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1946            'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1947            'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
1948            'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1949            'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1950            'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1951            'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
1952            'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1953            'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1954            'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1955            'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
1956            'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1957            'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
1958            'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
1959
1960##
1961# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1962#
1963# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1964#
1965# @event:       trigger event
1966#
1967# @state:       #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1968#               actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1969#
1970# @errno:       #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1971#               EIO
1972#
1973# @sector:      #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1974#               in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1975#               sector"
1976#
1977# @once:        #optional disables further events after this one has been
1978#               triggered; defaults to false
1979#
1980# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1981#
1982# Since: 2.0
1983##
1984{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
1985  'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1986            '*state': 'int',
1987            '*errno': 'int',
1988            '*sector': 'int',
1989            '*once': 'bool',
1990            '*immediately': 'bool' } }
1991
1992##
1993# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
1994#
1995# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
1996#
1997# @event:       trigger event
1998#
1999# @state:       #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
2000#               defaults to "any"
2001#
2002# @new_state:   the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
2003#               this event is triggered
2004#
2005# Since: 2.0
2006##
2007{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
2008  'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
2009            '*state': 'int',
2010            'new_state': 'int' } }
2011
2012##
2013# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
2014#
2015# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
2016#
2017# @image:           underlying raw block device (or image file)
2018#
2019# @config:          #optional filename of the configuration file
2020#
2021# @align:           #optional required alignment for requests in bytes,
2022#                   must be power of 2, or 0 for default
2023#
2024# @inject-error:    #optional array of error injection descriptions
2025#
2026# @set-state:       #optional array of state-change descriptions
2027#
2028# Since: 2.0
2029##
2030{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2031  'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
2032            '*config': 'str',
2033            '*align': 'int',
2034            '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
2035            '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
2036
2037##
2038# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
2039#
2040# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
2041#
2042# @test:    block device to be tested
2043#
2044# @raw:     raw image used for verification
2045#
2046# Since: 2.0
2047##
2048{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2049  'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
2050            'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2051
2052##
2053# @QuorumReadPattern
2054#
2055# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
2056#
2057# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2058#
2059# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2060#
2061# Since: 2.2
2062##
2063{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2064
2065##
2066# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2067#
2068# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2069#
2070# @blkverify:      #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2071#                  set to false by default
2072#
2073# @children:       the children block devices to use
2074#
2075# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2076#
2077# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2078#                     (Since 2.1)
2079#
2080# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2081#                (Since 2.2)
2082#
2083# Since: 2.0
2084##
2085{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
2086  'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2087            'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
2088            'vote-threshold': 'int',
2089            '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2090            '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
2091
2092##
2093# @GlusterTransport
2094#
2095# An enumeration of Gluster transport types
2096#
2097# @tcp:   TCP   - Transmission Control Protocol
2098#
2099# @unix:  UNIX  - Unix domain socket
2100#
2101# Since: 2.7
2102##
2103{ 'enum': 'GlusterTransport',
2104  'data': [ 'unix', 'tcp' ] }
2105
2106
2107##
2108# @GlusterServer
2109#
2110# Captures the address of a socket
2111#
2112# Details for connecting to a gluster server
2113#
2114# @type:       Transport type used for gluster connection
2115#
2116# @unix:       socket file
2117#
2118# @tcp:        host address and port number
2119#
2120# Since: 2.7
2121##
2122{ 'union': 'GlusterServer',
2123  'base': { 'type': 'GlusterTransport' },
2124  'discriminator': 'type',
2125  'data': { 'unix': 'UnixSocketAddress',
2126            'tcp': 'InetSocketAddress' } }
2127
2128##
2129# @BlockdevOptionsGluster
2130#
2131# Driver specific block device options for Gluster
2132#
2133# @volume:      name of gluster volume where VM image resides
2134#
2135# @path:        absolute path to image file in gluster volume
2136#
2137# @server:      gluster server description
2138#
2139# @debug-level: #optional libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error)
2140#
2141# Since: 2.7
2142##
2143{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
2144  'data': { 'volume': 'str',
2145            'path': 'str',
2146            'server': ['GlusterServer'],
2147            '*debug_level': 'int' } }
2148
2149##
2150# @BlockdevOptions
2151#
2152# Options for creating a block device.  Many options are available for all
2153# block devices, independent of the block driver:
2154#
2155# @driver:        block driver name
2156# @id:            #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2157#                 This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2158#                 A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2159#                 this option is given.
2160# @node-name:     #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2161#                 This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2162#                 the @id option is not given there.
2163# @discard:       #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2164# @cache:         #optional cache-related options
2165# @aio:           #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
2166# @read-only:     #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2167#                 (default: false)
2168# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2169#                 (default: off)
2170#
2171# Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
2172#
2173# Since: 1.7
2174##
2175{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
2176  'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
2177# TODO 'id' is a BB-level option, remove it
2178            '*id': 'str',
2179            '*node-name': 'str',
2180            '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2181            '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2182            '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
2183            '*read-only': 'bool',
2184            '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
2185  'discriminator': 'driver',
2186  'data': {
2187      'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
2188      'blkdebug':   'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2189      'blkverify':  'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2190      'bochs':      'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2191      'cloop':      'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2192      'dmg':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2193      'file':       'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2194      'ftp':        'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2195      'ftps':       'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2196      'gluster':    'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
2197      'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2198      'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2199      'http':       'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2200      'https':      'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2201# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
2202      'luks':       'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
2203# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2204# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
2205      'null-aio':   'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2206      'null-co':    'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2207      'parallels':  'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2208      'qcow2':      'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
2209      'qcow':       'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2210      'qed':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2211      'quorum':     'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
2212      'raw':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2213# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2214# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2215# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2216      'tftp':       'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2217      'vdi':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2218      'vhdx':       'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2219      'vmdk':       'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2220      'vpc':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2221      'vvfat':      'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
2222  } }
2223
2224##
2225# @BlockdevRef
2226#
2227# Reference to a block device.
2228#
2229# @definition:      defines a new block device inline
2230# @reference:       references the ID of an existing block device. An
2231#                   empty string means that no block device should be
2232#                   referenced.
2233#
2234# Since: 1.7
2235##
2236{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
2237  'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2238            'reference': 'str' } }
2239
2240##
2241# @blockdev-add:
2242#
2243# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2244# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2245# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
2246#
2247# This command is still a work in progress.  It doesn't support all
2248# block drivers among other things.  Stay away from it unless you want
2249# to help with its development.
2250#
2251# @options: block device options for the new device
2252#
2253# Since: 1.7
2254##
2255{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2256
2257##
2258# @x-blockdev-del:
2259#
2260# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2261# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2262#
2263# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2264# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2265# or its medium are in use.
2266#
2267# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2268# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2269# used.
2270#
2271# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2272#
2273# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2274# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2275# development.
2276#
2277# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2278#
2279# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2280#
2281# Since: 2.5
2282##
2283{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2284
2285##
2286# @blockdev-open-tray:
2287#
2288# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2289# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2290# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2291# again).
2292#
2293# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2294#
2295# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2296# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2297# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2298#   respond to the eject request
2299# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2300#   to it
2301# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
2302#
2303# @device: block device name
2304#
2305# @force:  #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2306#          the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2307#          immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2308#          it is locked
2309#
2310# Since: 2.5
2311##
2312{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2313  'data': { 'device': 'str',
2314            '*force': 'bool' } }
2315
2316##
2317# @blockdev-close-tray:
2318#
2319# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2320# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2321# as the medium.
2322#
2323# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2324#
2325# @device: block device name
2326#
2327# Since: 2.5
2328##
2329{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2330  'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2331
2332##
2333# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
2334#
2335# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2336# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2337# device).
2338#
2339# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2340#
2341# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2342# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2343#
2344# @device: block device name
2345#
2346# Since: 2.5
2347##
2348{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
2349  'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2350
2351##
2352# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
2353#
2354# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2355# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2356# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2357#
2358# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2359# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2360#
2361# @device:    block device name
2362#
2363# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2364#
2365# Since: 2.5
2366##
2367{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
2368  'data': { 'device': 'str',
2369            'node-name': 'str'} }
2370
2371
2372##
2373# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2374#
2375# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2376# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2377#
2378# @retain:      Retains the current read-only mode
2379#
2380# @read-only:   Makes the device read-only
2381#
2382# @read-write:  Makes the device writable
2383#
2384# Since: 2.3
2385##
2386{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2387  'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2388
2389
2390##
2391# @blockdev-change-medium:
2392#
2393# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2394# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
2395# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2396# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
2397#
2398# @device:          block device name
2399#
2400# @filename:        filename of the new image to be loaded
2401#
2402# @format:          #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2403#                   the probed format)
2404#
2405# @read-only-mode:  #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2406#                   to 'retain'
2407#
2408# Since: 2.5
2409##
2410{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2411  'data': { 'device': 'str',
2412            'filename': 'str',
2413            '*format': 'str',
2414            '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
2415
2416
2417##
2418# @BlockErrorAction
2419#
2420# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2421#
2422# @ignore: error has been ignored
2423#
2424# @report: error has been reported to the device
2425#
2426# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2427#
2428# Since: 2.1
2429##
2430{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2431  'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
2432
2433
2434##
2435# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2436#
2437# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
2438#
2439# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2440#          reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2441#          have a device name associated.
2442#
2443# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
2444#
2445# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
2446#       corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2447#       not guaranteed to be stable
2448#
2449# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2450#          the host's access offset into the image
2451#
2452# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2453#        the access size
2454#
2455# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2456#        event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2457#        BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2458#
2459# Since: 1.7
2460##
2461{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
2462  'data': { 'device'     : 'str',
2463            '*node-name' : 'str',
2464            'msg'        : 'str',
2465            '*offset'    : 'int',
2466            '*size'      : 'int',
2467            'fatal'      : 'bool' } }
2468
2469##
2470# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2471#
2472# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2473#
2474# @device: device name
2475#
2476# @operation: I/O operation
2477#
2478# @action: action that has been taken
2479#
2480# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2481#           condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2482#           io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2483#           for more information (since: 2.2)
2484#
2485# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2486#          (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2487#           be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2488#
2489# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2490# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2491#
2492# Since: 0.13.0
2493##
2494{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2495  'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
2496            'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2497            'reason': 'str' } }
2498
2499##
2500# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2501#
2502# Emitted when a block job has completed
2503#
2504# @type: job type
2505#
2506# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2507#          values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
2508#
2509# @len: maximum progress value
2510#
2511# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2512#          On failure this is less than len
2513#
2514# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2515#
2516# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2517#         contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2518#         other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2519#         interpret the error string
2520#
2521# Since: 1.1
2522##
2523{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2524  'data': { 'type'  : 'BlockJobType',
2525            'device': 'str',
2526            'len'   : 'int',
2527            'offset': 'int',
2528            'speed' : 'int',
2529            '*error': 'str' } }
2530
2531##
2532# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2533#
2534# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2535#
2536# @type: job type
2537#
2538# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2539#          values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
2540#
2541# @len: maximum progress value
2542#
2543# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2544#          On failure this is less than len
2545#
2546# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2547#
2548# Since: 1.1
2549##
2550{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2551  'data': { 'type'  : 'BlockJobType',
2552            'device': 'str',
2553            'len'   : 'int',
2554            'offset': 'int',
2555            'speed' : 'int' } }
2556
2557##
2558# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2559#
2560# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2561#
2562# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2563#          values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
2564#
2565# @operation: I/O operation
2566#
2567# @action: action that has been taken
2568#
2569# Since: 1.3
2570##
2571{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2572  'data': { 'device'   : 'str',
2573            'operation': 'IoOperationType',
2574            'action'   : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
2575
2576##
2577# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2578#
2579# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2580#
2581# @type: job type
2582#
2583# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2584#          values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
2585#
2586# @len: maximum progress value
2587#
2588# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2589#          On failure this is less than len
2590#
2591# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2592#
2593# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2594# event
2595#
2596# Since: 1.3
2597##
2598{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
2599  'data': { 'type'  : 'BlockJobType',
2600            'device': 'str',
2601            'len'   : 'int',
2602            'offset': 'int',
2603            'speed' : 'int' } }
2604
2605# @PreallocMode
2606#
2607# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2608#
2609# @off: no preallocation
2610# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2611# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2612#          posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2613# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2614#        space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2615#        metadata correctly.
2616#
2617# Since 2.2
2618##
2619{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2620  'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
2621
2622##
2623# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2624#
2625# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2626# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2627# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2628# disk exhaustion.
2629# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2630# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2631#
2632# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2633#
2634# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2635#
2636# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2637#
2638# Since: 2.3
2639##
2640{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2641  'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2642            'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2643            'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2644
2645##
2646# @block-set-write-threshold
2647#
2648# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2649# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2650# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2651# the guest OS noticing.
2652#
2653# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2654#
2655# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2656#                   Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2657#
2658# Since: 2.3
2659##
2660{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2661  'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2662
2663##
2664# @x-blockdev-change
2665#
2666# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2667# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2668# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2669# is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2670#
2671# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2672# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2673# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2674#
2675# @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2676#
2677# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2678#
2679# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2680#
2681# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2682# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2683# all block drivers.
2684#
2685# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2686# the rest of the array.
2687#
2688# Since: 2.7
2689##
2690{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2691  'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2692             '*child': 'str',
2693             '*node': 'str' } }
2694