xref: /qemu/qapi/misc.json (revision 2e8f72ac)
1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2# vim: filetype=python
3#
4
5##
6# = Miscellanea
7##
8
9{ 'include': 'common.json' }
10
11##
12# @add_client:
13#
14# Allow client connections for VNC, Spice and socket based
15# character devices to be passed in to QEMU via SCM_RIGHTS.
16#
17# @protocol: protocol name. Valid names are "vnc", "spice" or the
18#            name of a character device (eg. from -chardev id=XXXX)
19#
20# @fdname: file descriptor name previously passed via 'getfd' command
21#
22# @skipauth: whether to skip authentication. Only applies
23#            to "vnc" and "spice" protocols
24#
25# @tls: whether to perform TLS. Only applies to the "spice"
26#       protocol
27#
28# Returns: nothing on success.
29#
30# Since: 0.14
31#
32# Example:
33#
34# -> { "execute": "add_client", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
35#                                              "fdname": "myclient" } }
36# <- { "return": {} }
37#
38##
39{ 'command': 'add_client',
40  'data': { 'protocol': 'str', 'fdname': 'str', '*skipauth': 'bool',
41            '*tls': 'bool' } }
42
43##
44# @NameInfo:
45#
46# Guest name information.
47#
48# @name: The name of the guest
49#
50# Since: 0.14
51##
52{ 'struct': 'NameInfo', 'data': {'*name': 'str'} }
53
54##
55# @query-name:
56#
57# Return the name information of a guest.
58#
59# Returns: @NameInfo of the guest
60#
61# Since: 0.14
62#
63# Example:
64#
65# -> { "execute": "query-name" }
66# <- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
67#
68##
69{ 'command': 'query-name', 'returns': 'NameInfo', 'allow-preconfig': true }
70
71##
72# @IOThreadInfo:
73#
74# Information about an iothread
75#
76# @id: the identifier of the iothread
77#
78# @thread-id: ID of the underlying host thread
79#
80# @poll-max-ns: maximum polling time in ns, 0 means polling is disabled
81#               (since 2.9)
82#
83# @poll-grow: how many ns will be added to polling time, 0 means that it's not
84#             configured (since 2.9)
85#
86# @poll-shrink: how many ns will be removed from polling time, 0 means that
87#               it's not configured (since 2.9)
88#
89# Since: 2.0
90##
91{ 'struct': 'IOThreadInfo',
92  'data': {'id': 'str',
93           'thread-id': 'int',
94           'poll-max-ns': 'int',
95           'poll-grow': 'int',
96           'poll-shrink': 'int' } }
97
98##
99# @query-iothreads:
100#
101# Returns a list of information about each iothread.
102#
103# Note: this list excludes the QEMU main loop thread, which is not declared
104#       using the -object iothread command-line option.  It is always the main thread
105#       of the process.
106#
107# Returns: a list of @IOThreadInfo for each iothread
108#
109# Since: 2.0
110#
111# Example:
112#
113# -> { "execute": "query-iothreads" }
114# <- { "return": [
115#          {
116#             "id":"iothread0",
117#             "thread-id":3134
118#          },
119#          {
120#             "id":"iothread1",
121#             "thread-id":3135
122#          }
123#       ]
124#    }
125#
126##
127{ 'command': 'query-iothreads', 'returns': ['IOThreadInfo'],
128  'allow-preconfig': true }
129
130##
131# @stop:
132#
133# Stop all guest VCPU execution.
134#
135# Since:  0.14
136#
137# Notes: This function will succeed even if the guest is already in the stopped
138#        state.  In "inmigrate" state, it will ensure that the guest
139#        remains paused once migration finishes, as if the -S option was
140#        passed on the command line.
141#
142# Example:
143#
144# -> { "execute": "stop" }
145# <- { "return": {} }
146#
147##
148{ 'command': 'stop' }
149
150##
151# @cont:
152#
153# Resume guest VCPU execution.
154#
155# Since:  0.14
156#
157# Returns:  If successful, nothing
158#
159# Notes: This command will succeed if the guest is currently running.  It
160#        will also succeed if the guest is in the "inmigrate" state; in
161#        this case, the effect of the command is to make sure the guest
162#        starts once migration finishes, removing the effect of the -S
163#        command line option if it was passed.
164#
165# Example:
166#
167# -> { "execute": "cont" }
168# <- { "return": {} }
169#
170##
171{ 'command': 'cont' }
172
173##
174# @x-exit-preconfig:
175#
176# Exit from "preconfig" state
177#
178# This command makes QEMU exit the preconfig state and proceed with
179# VM initialization using configuration data provided on the command line
180# and via the QMP monitor during the preconfig state. The command is only
181# available during the preconfig state (i.e. when the --preconfig command
182# line option was in use).
183#
184# Since 3.0
185#
186# Returns: nothing
187#
188# Example:
189#
190# -> { "execute": "x-exit-preconfig" }
191# <- { "return": {} }
192#
193##
194{ 'command': 'x-exit-preconfig', 'allow-preconfig': true }
195
196##
197# @human-monitor-command:
198#
199# Execute a command on the human monitor and return the output.
200#
201# @command-line: the command to execute in the human monitor
202#
203# @cpu-index: The CPU to use for commands that require an implicit CPU
204#
205# Features:
206# @savevm-monitor-nodes: If present, HMP command savevm only snapshots
207#                        monitor-owned nodes if they have no parents.
208#                        This allows the use of 'savevm' with
209#                        -blockdev. (since 4.2)
210#
211# Returns: the output of the command as a string
212#
213# Since: 0.14
214#
215# Notes: This command only exists as a stop-gap.  Its use is highly
216#        discouraged.  The semantics of this command are not
217#        guaranteed: this means that command names, arguments and
218#        responses can change or be removed at ANY time.  Applications
219#        that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
220#        use this command.
221#
222#        Known limitations:
223#
224#        * This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
225#          on state information (such as getfd) might not work
226#
227#        * Commands that prompt the user for data don't currently work
228#
229# Example:
230#
231# -> { "execute": "human-monitor-command",
232#      "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
233# <- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
234#
235##
236{ 'command': 'human-monitor-command',
237  'data': {'command-line': 'str', '*cpu-index': 'int'},
238  'returns': 'str',
239  'features': [ 'savevm-monitor-nodes' ] }
240
241##
242# @change:
243#
244# This command is multiple commands multiplexed together.
245#
246# @device: This is normally the name of a block device but it may also be 'vnc'.
247#          when it's 'vnc', then sub command depends on @target
248#
249# @target: If @device is a block device, then this is the new filename.
250#          If @device is 'vnc', then if the value 'password' selects the vnc
251#          change password command.   Otherwise, this specifies a new server URI
252#          address to listen to for VNC connections.
253#
254# @arg: If @device is a block device, then this is an optional format to open
255#       the device with.
256#       If @device is 'vnc' and @target is 'password', this is the new VNC
257#       password to set.  See change-vnc-password for additional notes.
258#
259# Features:
260# @deprecated: This command is deprecated.  For changing block
261#              devices, use 'blockdev-change-medium' instead; for changing VNC
262#              parameters, use 'change-vnc-password' instead.
263#
264# Returns: - Nothing on success.
265#          - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
266#
267# Since: 0.14
268#
269# Example:
270#
271# 1. Change a removable medium
272#
273# -> { "execute": "change",
274#      "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
275#                     "target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
276# <- { "return": {} }
277#
278# 2. Change VNC password
279#
280# -> { "execute": "change",
281#      "arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
282#                     "arg": "foobar1" } }
283# <- { "return": {} }
284#
285##
286{ 'command': 'change',
287  'data': {'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*arg': 'str'},
288  'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }
289
290##
291# @getfd:
292#
293# Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name
294#
295# @fdname: file descriptor name
296#
297# Returns: Nothing on success
298#
299# Since: 0.14
300#
301# Notes: If @fdname already exists, the file descriptor assigned to
302#        it will be closed and replaced by the received file
303#        descriptor.
304#
305#        The 'closefd' command can be used to explicitly close the
306#        file descriptor when it is no longer needed.
307#
308# Example:
309#
310# -> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
311# <- { "return": {} }
312#
313##
314{ 'command': 'getfd', 'data': {'fdname': 'str'} }
315
316##
317# @closefd:
318#
319# Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights
320#
321# @fdname: file descriptor name
322#
323# Returns: Nothing on success
324#
325# Since: 0.14
326#
327# Example:
328#
329# -> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
330# <- { "return": {} }
331#
332##
333{ 'command': 'closefd', 'data': {'fdname': 'str'} }
334
335##
336# @AddfdInfo:
337#
338# Information about a file descriptor that was added to an fd set.
339#
340# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set that @fd was added to.
341#
342# @fd: The file descriptor that was received via SCM rights and
343#      added to the fd set.
344#
345# Since: 1.2
346##
347{ 'struct': 'AddfdInfo', 'data': {'fdset-id': 'int', 'fd': 'int'} }
348
349##
350# @add-fd:
351#
352# Add a file descriptor, that was passed via SCM rights, to an fd set.
353#
354# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set to add the file descriptor to.
355#
356# @opaque: A free-form string that can be used to describe the fd.
357#
358# Returns: - @AddfdInfo on success
359#          - If file descriptor was not received, FdNotSupplied
360#          - If @fdset-id is a negative value, InvalidParameterValue
361#
362# Notes: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
363#
364#        If @fdset-id is not specified, a new fd set will be created.
365#
366# Since: 1.2
367#
368# Example:
369#
370# -> { "execute": "add-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1 } }
371# <- { "return": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
372#
373##
374{ 'command': 'add-fd',
375  'data': { '*fdset-id': 'int',
376            '*opaque': 'str' },
377  'returns': 'AddfdInfo' }
378
379##
380# @remove-fd:
381#
382# Remove a file descriptor from an fd set.
383#
384# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set that the file descriptor belongs to.
385#
386# @fd: The file descriptor that is to be removed.
387#
388# Returns: - Nothing on success
389#          - If @fdset-id or @fd is not found, FdNotFound
390#
391# Since: 1.2
392#
393# Notes: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
394#
395#        If @fd is not specified, all file descriptors in @fdset-id
396#        will be removed.
397#
398# Example:
399#
400# -> { "execute": "remove-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
401# <- { "return": {} }
402#
403##
404{ 'command': 'remove-fd', 'data': {'fdset-id': 'int', '*fd': 'int'} }
405
406##
407# @FdsetFdInfo:
408#
409# Information about a file descriptor that belongs to an fd set.
410#
411# @fd: The file descriptor value.
412#
413# @opaque: A free-form string that can be used to describe the fd.
414#
415# Since: 1.2
416##
417{ 'struct': 'FdsetFdInfo',
418  'data': {'fd': 'int', '*opaque': 'str'} }
419
420##
421# @FdsetInfo:
422#
423# Information about an fd set.
424#
425# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set.
426#
427# @fds: A list of file descriptors that belong to this fd set.
428#
429# Since: 1.2
430##
431{ 'struct': 'FdsetInfo',
432  'data': {'fdset-id': 'int', 'fds': ['FdsetFdInfo']} }
433
434##
435# @query-fdsets:
436#
437# Return information describing all fd sets.
438#
439# Returns: A list of @FdsetInfo
440#
441# Since: 1.2
442#
443# Note: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
444#
445# Example:
446#
447# -> { "execute": "query-fdsets" }
448# <- { "return": [
449#        {
450#          "fds": [
451#            {
452#              "fd": 30,
453#              "opaque": "rdonly:/path/to/file"
454#            },
455#            {
456#              "fd": 24,
457#              "opaque": "rdwr:/path/to/file"
458#            }
459#          ],
460#          "fdset-id": 1
461#        },
462#        {
463#          "fds": [
464#            {
465#              "fd": 28
466#            },
467#            {
468#              "fd": 29
469#            }
470#          ],
471#          "fdset-id": 0
472#        }
473#      ]
474#    }
475#
476##
477{ 'command': 'query-fdsets', 'returns': ['FdsetInfo'] }
478
479##
480# @CommandLineParameterType:
481#
482# Possible types for an option parameter.
483#
484# @string: accepts a character string
485#
486# @boolean: accepts "on" or "off"
487#
488# @number: accepts a number
489#
490# @size: accepts a number followed by an optional suffix (K)ilo,
491#        (M)ega, (G)iga, (T)era
492#
493# Since: 1.5
494##
495{ 'enum': 'CommandLineParameterType',
496  'data': ['string', 'boolean', 'number', 'size'] }
497
498##
499# @CommandLineParameterInfo:
500#
501# Details about a single parameter of a command line option.
502#
503# @name: parameter name
504#
505# @type: parameter @CommandLineParameterType
506#
507# @help: human readable text string, not suitable for parsing.
508#
509# @default: default value string (since 2.1)
510#
511# Since: 1.5
512##
513{ 'struct': 'CommandLineParameterInfo',
514  'data': { 'name': 'str',
515            'type': 'CommandLineParameterType',
516            '*help': 'str',
517            '*default': 'str' } }
518
519##
520# @CommandLineOptionInfo:
521#
522# Details about a command line option, including its list of parameter details
523#
524# @option: option name
525#
526# @parameters: an array of @CommandLineParameterInfo
527#
528# Since: 1.5
529##
530{ 'struct': 'CommandLineOptionInfo',
531  'data': { 'option': 'str', 'parameters': ['CommandLineParameterInfo'] } }
532
533##
534# @query-command-line-options:
535#
536# Query command line option schema.
537#
538# @option: option name
539#
540# Returns: list of @CommandLineOptionInfo for all options (or for the given
541#          @option).  Returns an error if the given @option doesn't exist.
542#
543# Since: 1.5
544#
545# Example:
546#
547# -> { "execute": "query-command-line-options",
548#      "arguments": { "option": "option-rom" } }
549# <- { "return": [
550#         {
551#             "parameters": [
552#                 {
553#                     "name": "romfile",
554#                     "type": "string"
555#                 },
556#                 {
557#                     "name": "bootindex",
558#                     "type": "number"
559#                 }
560#             ],
561#             "option": "option-rom"
562#         }
563#      ]
564#    }
565#
566##
567{'command': 'query-command-line-options',
568 'data': { '*option': 'str' },
569 'returns': ['CommandLineOptionInfo'],
570 'allow-preconfig': true }
571