xref: /qemu/qapi/misc.json (revision 8f9abdf5)
1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2# vim: filetype=python
3#
4
5##
6# = Miscellanea
7##
8
9{ 'include': 'common.json' }
10
11##
12# @add_client:
13#
14# Allow client connections for VNC, Spice and socket based
15# character devices to be passed in to QEMU via SCM_RIGHTS.
16#
17# @protocol: protocol name. Valid names are "vnc", "spice", "@dbus-display" or
18#            the name of a character device (eg. from -chardev id=XXXX)
19#
20# @fdname: file descriptor name previously passed via 'getfd' command
21#
22# @skipauth: whether to skip authentication. Only applies
23#            to "vnc" and "spice" protocols
24#
25# @tls: whether to perform TLS. Only applies to the "spice"
26#       protocol
27#
28# Returns: nothing on success.
29#
30# Since: 0.14
31#
32# Example:
33#
34# -> { "execute": "add_client", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
35#                                              "fdname": "myclient" } }
36# <- { "return": {} }
37#
38##
39{ 'command': 'add_client',
40  'data': { 'protocol': 'str', 'fdname': 'str', '*skipauth': 'bool',
41            '*tls': 'bool' } }
42
43##
44# @NameInfo:
45#
46# Guest name information.
47#
48# @name: The name of the guest
49#
50# Since: 0.14
51##
52{ 'struct': 'NameInfo', 'data': {'*name': 'str'} }
53
54##
55# @query-name:
56#
57# Return the name information of a guest.
58#
59# Returns: @NameInfo of the guest
60#
61# Since: 0.14
62#
63# Example:
64#
65# -> { "execute": "query-name" }
66# <- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
67#
68##
69{ 'command': 'query-name', 'returns': 'NameInfo', 'allow-preconfig': true }
70
71##
72# @IOThreadInfo:
73#
74# Information about an iothread
75#
76# @id: the identifier of the iothread
77#
78# @thread-id: ID of the underlying host thread
79#
80# @poll-max-ns: maximum polling time in ns, 0 means polling is disabled
81#               (since 2.9)
82#
83# @poll-grow: how many ns will be added to polling time, 0 means that it's not
84#             configured (since 2.9)
85#
86# @poll-shrink: how many ns will be removed from polling time, 0 means that
87#               it's not configured (since 2.9)
88#
89# @aio-max-batch: maximum number of requests in a batch for the AIO engine,
90#                 0 means that the engine will use its default (since 6.1)
91#
92# Since: 2.0
93##
94{ 'struct': 'IOThreadInfo',
95  'data': {'id': 'str',
96           'thread-id': 'int',
97           'poll-max-ns': 'int',
98           'poll-grow': 'int',
99           'poll-shrink': 'int',
100           'aio-max-batch': 'int' } }
101
102##
103# @query-iothreads:
104#
105# Returns a list of information about each iothread.
106#
107# Note: this list excludes the QEMU main loop thread, which is not declared
108#       using the -object iothread command-line option.  It is always the main thread
109#       of the process.
110#
111# Returns: a list of @IOThreadInfo for each iothread
112#
113# Since: 2.0
114#
115# Example:
116#
117# -> { "execute": "query-iothreads" }
118# <- { "return": [
119#          {
120#             "id":"iothread0",
121#             "thread-id":3134
122#          },
123#          {
124#             "id":"iothread1",
125#             "thread-id":3135
126#          }
127#       ]
128#    }
129#
130##
131{ 'command': 'query-iothreads', 'returns': ['IOThreadInfo'],
132  'allow-preconfig': true }
133
134##
135# @stop:
136#
137# Stop all guest VCPU execution.
138#
139# Since: 0.14
140#
141# Notes: This function will succeed even if the guest is already in the stopped
142#        state.  In "inmigrate" state, it will ensure that the guest
143#        remains paused once migration finishes, as if the -S option was
144#        passed on the command line.
145#
146# Example:
147#
148# -> { "execute": "stop" }
149# <- { "return": {} }
150#
151##
152{ 'command': 'stop' }
153
154##
155# @cont:
156#
157# Resume guest VCPU execution.
158#
159# Since: 0.14
160#
161# Returns: If successful, nothing
162#
163# Notes: This command will succeed if the guest is currently running.  It
164#        will also succeed if the guest is in the "inmigrate" state; in
165#        this case, the effect of the command is to make sure the guest
166#        starts once migration finishes, removing the effect of the -S
167#        command line option if it was passed.
168#
169# Example:
170#
171# -> { "execute": "cont" }
172# <- { "return": {} }
173#
174##
175{ 'command': 'cont' }
176
177##
178# @x-exit-preconfig:
179#
180# Exit from "preconfig" state
181#
182# This command makes QEMU exit the preconfig state and proceed with
183# VM initialization using configuration data provided on the command line
184# and via the QMP monitor during the preconfig state. The command is only
185# available during the preconfig state (i.e. when the --preconfig command
186# line option was in use).
187#
188# Features:
189# @unstable: This command is experimental.
190#
191# Since: 3.0
192#
193# Returns: nothing
194#
195# Example:
196#
197# -> { "execute": "x-exit-preconfig" }
198# <- { "return": {} }
199#
200##
201{ 'command': 'x-exit-preconfig', 'allow-preconfig': true,
202  'features': [ 'unstable' ] }
203
204##
205# @human-monitor-command:
206#
207# Execute a command on the human monitor and return the output.
208#
209# @command-line: the command to execute in the human monitor
210#
211# @cpu-index: The CPU to use for commands that require an implicit CPU
212#
213# Features:
214# @savevm-monitor-nodes: If present, HMP command savevm only snapshots
215#                        monitor-owned nodes if they have no parents.
216#                        This allows the use of 'savevm' with
217#                        -blockdev. (since 4.2)
218#
219# Returns: the output of the command as a string
220#
221# Since: 0.14
222#
223# Notes: This command only exists as a stop-gap.  Its use is highly
224#        discouraged.  The semantics of this command are not
225#        guaranteed: this means that command names, arguments and
226#        responses can change or be removed at ANY time.  Applications
227#        that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
228#        use this command.
229#
230#        Known limitations:
231#
232#        * This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
233#          on state information (such as getfd) might not work
234#
235#        * Commands that prompt the user for data don't currently work
236#
237# Example:
238#
239# -> { "execute": "human-monitor-command",
240#      "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
241# <- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
242#
243##
244{ 'command': 'human-monitor-command',
245  'data': {'command-line': 'str', '*cpu-index': 'int'},
246  'returns': 'str',
247  'features': [ 'savevm-monitor-nodes' ] }
248
249##
250# @getfd:
251#
252# Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name
253#
254# @fdname: file descriptor name
255#
256# Returns: Nothing on success
257#
258# Since: 0.14
259#
260# Notes: If @fdname already exists, the file descriptor assigned to
261#        it will be closed and replaced by the received file
262#        descriptor.
263#
264#        The 'closefd' command can be used to explicitly close the
265#        file descriptor when it is no longer needed.
266#
267# Example:
268#
269# -> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
270# <- { "return": {} }
271#
272##
273{ 'command': 'getfd', 'data': {'fdname': 'str'} }
274
275##
276# @closefd:
277#
278# Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights
279#
280# @fdname: file descriptor name
281#
282# Returns: Nothing on success
283#
284# Since: 0.14
285#
286# Example:
287#
288# -> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
289# <- { "return": {} }
290#
291##
292{ 'command': 'closefd', 'data': {'fdname': 'str'} }
293
294##
295# @AddfdInfo:
296#
297# Information about a file descriptor that was added to an fd set.
298#
299# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set that @fd was added to.
300#
301# @fd: The file descriptor that was received via SCM rights and
302#      added to the fd set.
303#
304# Since: 1.2
305##
306{ 'struct': 'AddfdInfo', 'data': {'fdset-id': 'int', 'fd': 'int'} }
307
308##
309# @add-fd:
310#
311# Add a file descriptor, that was passed via SCM rights, to an fd set.
312#
313# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set to add the file descriptor to.
314#
315# @opaque: A free-form string that can be used to describe the fd.
316#
317# Returns: - @AddfdInfo on success
318#          - If file descriptor was not received, FdNotSupplied
319#          - If @fdset-id is a negative value, InvalidParameterValue
320#
321# Notes: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
322#
323#        If @fdset-id is not specified, a new fd set will be created.
324#
325# Since: 1.2
326#
327# Example:
328#
329# -> { "execute": "add-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1 } }
330# <- { "return": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
331#
332##
333{ 'command': 'add-fd',
334  'data': { '*fdset-id': 'int',
335            '*opaque': 'str' },
336  'returns': 'AddfdInfo' }
337
338##
339# @remove-fd:
340#
341# Remove a file descriptor from an fd set.
342#
343# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set that the file descriptor belongs to.
344#
345# @fd: The file descriptor that is to be removed.
346#
347# Returns: - Nothing on success
348#          - If @fdset-id or @fd is not found, FdNotFound
349#
350# Since: 1.2
351#
352# Notes: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
353#
354#        If @fd is not specified, all file descriptors in @fdset-id
355#        will be removed.
356#
357# Example:
358#
359# -> { "execute": "remove-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
360# <- { "return": {} }
361#
362##
363{ 'command': 'remove-fd', 'data': {'fdset-id': 'int', '*fd': 'int'} }
364
365##
366# @FdsetFdInfo:
367#
368# Information about a file descriptor that belongs to an fd set.
369#
370# @fd: The file descriptor value.
371#
372# @opaque: A free-form string that can be used to describe the fd.
373#
374# Since: 1.2
375##
376{ 'struct': 'FdsetFdInfo',
377  'data': {'fd': 'int', '*opaque': 'str'} }
378
379##
380# @FdsetInfo:
381#
382# Information about an fd set.
383#
384# @fdset-id: The ID of the fd set.
385#
386# @fds: A list of file descriptors that belong to this fd set.
387#
388# Since: 1.2
389##
390{ 'struct': 'FdsetInfo',
391  'data': {'fdset-id': 'int', 'fds': ['FdsetFdInfo']} }
392
393##
394# @query-fdsets:
395#
396# Return information describing all fd sets.
397#
398# Returns: A list of @FdsetInfo
399#
400# Since: 1.2
401#
402# Note: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
403#
404# Example:
405#
406# -> { "execute": "query-fdsets" }
407# <- { "return": [
408#        {
409#          "fds": [
410#            {
411#              "fd": 30,
412#              "opaque": "rdonly:/path/to/file"
413#            },
414#            {
415#              "fd": 24,
416#              "opaque": "rdwr:/path/to/file"
417#            }
418#          ],
419#          "fdset-id": 1
420#        },
421#        {
422#          "fds": [
423#            {
424#              "fd": 28
425#            },
426#            {
427#              "fd": 29
428#            }
429#          ],
430#          "fdset-id": 0
431#        }
432#      ]
433#    }
434#
435##
436{ 'command': 'query-fdsets', 'returns': ['FdsetInfo'] }
437
438##
439# @CommandLineParameterType:
440#
441# Possible types for an option parameter.
442#
443# @string: accepts a character string
444#
445# @boolean: accepts "on" or "off"
446#
447# @number: accepts a number
448#
449# @size: accepts a number followed by an optional suffix (K)ilo,
450#        (M)ega, (G)iga, (T)era
451#
452# Since: 1.5
453##
454{ 'enum': 'CommandLineParameterType',
455  'data': ['string', 'boolean', 'number', 'size'] }
456
457##
458# @CommandLineParameterInfo:
459#
460# Details about a single parameter of a command line option.
461#
462# @name: parameter name
463#
464# @type: parameter @CommandLineParameterType
465#
466# @help: human readable text string, not suitable for parsing.
467#
468# @default: default value string (since 2.1)
469#
470# Since: 1.5
471##
472{ 'struct': 'CommandLineParameterInfo',
473  'data': { 'name': 'str',
474            'type': 'CommandLineParameterType',
475            '*help': 'str',
476            '*default': 'str' } }
477
478##
479# @CommandLineOptionInfo:
480#
481# Details about a command line option, including its list of parameter details
482#
483# @option: option name
484#
485# @parameters: an array of @CommandLineParameterInfo
486#
487# Since: 1.5
488##
489{ 'struct': 'CommandLineOptionInfo',
490  'data': { 'option': 'str', 'parameters': ['CommandLineParameterInfo'] } }
491
492##
493# @query-command-line-options:
494#
495# Query command line option schema.
496#
497# @option: option name
498#
499# Returns: list of @CommandLineOptionInfo for all options (or for the given
500#          @option).  Returns an error if the given @option doesn't exist.
501#
502# Since: 1.5
503#
504# Example:
505#
506# -> { "execute": "query-command-line-options",
507#      "arguments": { "option": "option-rom" } }
508# <- { "return": [
509#         {
510#             "parameters": [
511#                 {
512#                     "name": "romfile",
513#                     "type": "string"
514#                 },
515#                 {
516#                     "name": "bootindex",
517#                     "type": "number"
518#                 }
519#             ],
520#             "option": "option-rom"
521#         }
522#      ]
523#    }
524#
525##
526{'command': 'query-command-line-options',
527 'data': { '*option': 'str' },
528 'returns': ['CommandLineOptionInfo'],
529 'allow-preconfig': true }
530
531##
532# @RTC_CHANGE:
533#
534# Emitted when the guest changes the RTC time.
535#
536# @offset: offset in seconds between base RTC clock (as specified
537#          by -rtc base), and new RTC clock value
538#
539# @qom-path: path to the RTC object in the QOM tree
540#
541# Note: This event is rate-limited.
542#       It is not guaranteed that the RTC in the system implements
543#       this event, or even that the system has an RTC at all.
544#
545# Since: 0.13
546#
547# Example:
548#
549# <-   { "event": "RTC_CHANGE",
550#        "data": { "offset": 78 },
551#        "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267020223, "microseconds": 435656 } }
552#
553##
554{ 'event': 'RTC_CHANGE',
555  'data': { 'offset': 'int', 'qom-path': 'str' } }
556
557##
558# @VFU_CLIENT_HANGUP:
559#
560# Emitted when the client of a TYPE_VFIO_USER_SERVER closes the
561# communication channel
562#
563# @vfu-id: ID of the TYPE_VFIO_USER_SERVER object. It is the last component
564#          of @vfu-qom-path referenced below
565#
566# @vfu-qom-path: path to the TYPE_VFIO_USER_SERVER object in the QOM tree
567#
568# @dev-id: ID of attached PCI device
569#
570# @dev-qom-path: path to attached PCI device in the QOM tree
571#
572# Since: 7.1
573#
574# Example:
575#
576# <- { "event": "VFU_CLIENT_HANGUP",
577#      "data": { "vfu-id": "vfu1",
578#                "vfu-qom-path": "/objects/vfu1",
579#                "dev-id": "sas1",
580#                "dev-qom-path": "/machine/peripheral/sas1" },
581#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } }
582#
583##
584{ 'event': 'VFU_CLIENT_HANGUP',
585  'data': { 'vfu-id': 'str', 'vfu-qom-path': 'str',
586            'dev-id': 'str', 'dev-qom-path': 'str' } }
587