xref: /qemu/qapi/run-state.json (revision 92eecfff)
1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2# vim: filetype=python
3#
4
5##
6# = VM run state
7##
8
9##
10# @RunState:
11#
12# An enumeration of VM run states.
13#
14# @debug: QEMU is running on a debugger
15#
16# @finish-migrate: guest is paused to finish the migration process
17#
18# @inmigrate: guest is paused waiting for an incoming migration.  Note
19#             that this state does not tell whether the machine will start at the
20#             end of the migration.  This depends on the command-line -S option and
21#             any invocation of 'stop' or 'cont' that has happened since QEMU was
22#             started.
23#
24# @internal-error: An internal error that prevents further guest execution
25#                  has occurred
26#
27# @io-error: the last IOP has failed and the device is configured to pause
28#            on I/O errors
29#
30# @paused: guest has been paused via the 'stop' command
31#
32# @postmigrate: guest is paused following a successful 'migrate'
33#
34# @prelaunch: QEMU was started with -S and guest has not started
35#
36# @restore-vm: guest is paused to restore VM state
37#
38# @running: guest is actively running
39#
40# @save-vm: guest is paused to save the VM state
41#
42# @shutdown: guest is shut down (and -no-shutdown is in use)
43#
44# @suspended: guest is suspended (ACPI S3)
45#
46# @watchdog: the watchdog action is configured to pause and has been triggered
47#
48# @guest-panicked: guest has been panicked as a result of guest OS panic
49#
50# @colo: guest is paused to save/restore VM state under colo checkpoint,
51#        VM can not get into this state unless colo capability is enabled
52#        for migration. (since 2.8)
53# @preconfig: QEMU is paused before board specific init callback is executed.
54#             The state is reachable only if the --preconfig CLI option is used.
55#             (Since 3.0)
56##
57{ 'enum': 'RunState',
58  'data': [ 'debug', 'inmigrate', 'internal-error', 'io-error', 'paused',
59            'postmigrate', 'prelaunch', 'finish-migrate', 'restore-vm',
60            'running', 'save-vm', 'shutdown', 'suspended', 'watchdog',
61            'guest-panicked', 'colo', 'preconfig' ] }
62
63##
64# @ShutdownCause:
65#
66# An enumeration of reasons for a Shutdown.
67#
68# @none: No shutdown request pending
69#
70# @host-error: An error prevents further use of guest
71#
72# @host-qmp-quit: Reaction to the QMP command 'quit'
73#
74# @host-qmp-system-reset: Reaction to the QMP command 'system_reset'
75#
76# @host-signal: Reaction to a signal, such as SIGINT
77#
78# @host-ui: Reaction to a UI event, like window close
79#
80# @guest-shutdown: Guest shutdown/suspend request, via ACPI or other
81#                  hardware-specific means
82#
83# @guest-reset: Guest reset request, and command line turns that into
84#               a shutdown
85#
86# @guest-panic: Guest panicked, and command line turns that into a shutdown
87#
88# @subsystem-reset: Partial guest reset that does not trigger QMP events and
89#                   ignores --no-reboot. This is useful for sanitizing
90#                   hypercalls on s390 that are used during kexec/kdump/boot
91#
92##
93{ 'enum': 'ShutdownCause',
94  # Beware, shutdown_caused_by_guest() depends on enumeration order
95  'data': [ 'none', 'host-error', 'host-qmp-quit', 'host-qmp-system-reset',
96            'host-signal', 'host-ui', 'guest-shutdown', 'guest-reset',
97            'guest-panic', 'subsystem-reset'] }
98
99##
100# @StatusInfo:
101#
102# Information about VCPU run state
103#
104# @running: true if all VCPUs are runnable, false if not runnable
105#
106# @singlestep: true if VCPUs are in single-step mode
107#
108# @status: the virtual machine @RunState
109#
110# Since:  0.14.0
111#
112# Notes: @singlestep is enabled through the GDB stub
113##
114{ 'struct': 'StatusInfo',
115  'data': {'running': 'bool', 'singlestep': 'bool', 'status': 'RunState'} }
116
117##
118# @query-status:
119#
120# Query the run status of all VCPUs
121#
122# Returns: @StatusInfo reflecting all VCPUs
123#
124# Since:  0.14.0
125#
126# Example:
127#
128# -> { "execute": "query-status" }
129# <- { "return": { "running": true,
130#                  "singlestep": false,
131#                  "status": "running" } }
132#
133##
134{ 'command': 'query-status', 'returns': 'StatusInfo',
135  'allow-preconfig': true }
136
137##
138# @SHUTDOWN:
139#
140# Emitted when the virtual machine has shut down, indicating that qemu is
141# about to exit.
142#
143# @guest: If true, the shutdown was triggered by a guest request (such as
144#         a guest-initiated ACPI shutdown request or other hardware-specific action)
145#         rather than a host request (such as sending qemu a SIGINT). (since 2.10)
146#
147# @reason: The @ShutdownCause which resulted in the SHUTDOWN. (since 4.0)
148#
149# Note: If the command-line option "-no-shutdown" has been specified, qemu will
150#       not exit, and a STOP event will eventually follow the SHUTDOWN event
151#
152# Since: 0.12.0
153#
154# Example:
155#
156# <- { "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": { "guest": true },
157#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267040730, "microseconds": 682951 } }
158#
159##
160{ 'event': 'SHUTDOWN', 'data': { 'guest': 'bool', 'reason': 'ShutdownCause' } }
161
162##
163# @POWERDOWN:
164#
165# Emitted when the virtual machine is powered down through the power control
166# system, such as via ACPI.
167#
168# Since: 0.12.0
169#
170# Example:
171#
172# <- { "event": "POWERDOWN",
173#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267040730, "microseconds": 682951 } }
174#
175##
176{ 'event': 'POWERDOWN' }
177
178##
179# @RESET:
180#
181# Emitted when the virtual machine is reset
182#
183# @guest: If true, the reset was triggered by a guest request (such as
184#         a guest-initiated ACPI reboot request or other hardware-specific action)
185#         rather than a host request (such as the QMP command system_reset).
186#         (since 2.10)
187#
188# @reason: The @ShutdownCause of the RESET. (since 4.0)
189#
190# Since: 0.12.0
191#
192# Example:
193#
194# <- { "event": "RESET", "data": { "guest": false },
195#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041653, "microseconds": 9518 } }
196#
197##
198{ 'event': 'RESET', 'data': { 'guest': 'bool', 'reason': 'ShutdownCause' } }
199
200##
201# @STOP:
202#
203# Emitted when the virtual machine is stopped
204#
205# Since: 0.12.0
206#
207# Example:
208#
209# <- { "event": "STOP",
210#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041730, "microseconds": 281295 } }
211#
212##
213{ 'event': 'STOP' }
214
215##
216# @RESUME:
217#
218# Emitted when the virtual machine resumes execution
219#
220# Since: 0.12.0
221#
222# Example:
223#
224# <- { "event": "RESUME",
225#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1271770767, "microseconds": 582542 } }
226#
227##
228{ 'event': 'RESUME' }
229
230##
231# @SUSPEND:
232#
233# Emitted when guest enters a hardware suspension state, for example, S3 state,
234# which is sometimes called standby state
235#
236# Since: 1.1
237#
238# Example:
239#
240# <- { "event": "SUSPEND",
241#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344456160, "microseconds": 309119 } }
242#
243##
244{ 'event': 'SUSPEND' }
245
246##
247# @SUSPEND_DISK:
248#
249# Emitted when guest enters a hardware suspension state with data saved on
250# disk, for example, S4 state, which is sometimes called hibernate state
251#
252# Note: QEMU shuts down (similar to event @SHUTDOWN) when entering this state
253#
254# Since: 1.2
255#
256# Example:
257#
258# <-   { "event": "SUSPEND_DISK",
259#        "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344456160, "microseconds": 309119 } }
260#
261##
262{ 'event': 'SUSPEND_DISK' }
263
264##
265# @WAKEUP:
266#
267# Emitted when the guest has woken up from suspend state and is running
268#
269# Since: 1.1
270#
271# Example:
272#
273# <- { "event": "WAKEUP",
274#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } }
275#
276##
277{ 'event': 'WAKEUP' }
278
279##
280# @WATCHDOG:
281#
282# Emitted when the watchdog device's timer is expired
283#
284# @action: action that has been taken
285#
286# Note: If action is "reset", "shutdown", or "pause" the WATCHDOG event is
287#       followed respectively by the RESET, SHUTDOWN, or STOP events
288#
289# Note: This event is rate-limited.
290#
291# Since: 0.13.0
292#
293# Example:
294#
295# <- { "event": "WATCHDOG",
296#      "data": { "action": "reset" },
297#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
298#
299##
300{ 'event': 'WATCHDOG',
301  'data': { 'action': 'WatchdogAction' } }
302
303##
304# @WatchdogAction:
305#
306# An enumeration of the actions taken when the watchdog device's timer is
307# expired
308#
309# @reset: system resets
310#
311# @shutdown: system shutdown, note that it is similar to @powerdown, which
312#            tries to set to system status and notify guest
313#
314# @poweroff: system poweroff, the emulator program exits
315#
316# @pause: system pauses, similar to @stop
317#
318# @debug: system enters debug state
319#
320# @none: nothing is done
321#
322# @inject-nmi: a non-maskable interrupt is injected into the first VCPU (all
323#              VCPUS on x86) (since 2.4)
324#
325# Since: 2.1
326##
327{ 'enum': 'WatchdogAction',
328  'data': [ 'reset', 'shutdown', 'poweroff', 'pause', 'debug', 'none',
329            'inject-nmi' ] }
330
331##
332# @watchdog-set-action:
333#
334# Set watchdog action
335#
336# Since: 2.11
337##
338{ 'command': 'watchdog-set-action', 'data' : {'action': 'WatchdogAction'} }
339
340##
341# @GUEST_PANICKED:
342#
343# Emitted when guest OS panic is detected
344#
345# @action: action that has been taken, currently always "pause"
346#
347# @info: information about a panic (since 2.9)
348#
349# Since: 1.5
350#
351# Example:
352#
353# <- { "event": "GUEST_PANICKED",
354#      "data": { "action": "pause" } }
355#
356##
357{ 'event': 'GUEST_PANICKED',
358  'data': { 'action': 'GuestPanicAction', '*info': 'GuestPanicInformation' } }
359
360##
361# @GUEST_CRASHLOADED:
362#
363# Emitted when guest OS crash loaded is detected
364#
365# @action: action that has been taken, currently always "run"
366#
367# @info: information about a panic
368#
369# Since: 5.0
370#
371# Example:
372#
373# <- { "event": "GUEST_CRASHLOADED",
374#      "data": { "action": "run" } }
375#
376##
377{ 'event': 'GUEST_CRASHLOADED',
378  'data': { 'action': 'GuestPanicAction', '*info': 'GuestPanicInformation' } }
379
380##
381# @GuestPanicAction:
382#
383# An enumeration of the actions taken when guest OS panic is detected
384#
385# @pause: system pauses
386#
387# Since: 2.1 (poweroff since 2.8, run since 5.0)
388##
389{ 'enum': 'GuestPanicAction',
390  'data': [ 'pause', 'poweroff', 'run' ] }
391
392##
393# @GuestPanicInformationType:
394#
395# An enumeration of the guest panic information types
396#
397# @hyper-v: hyper-v guest panic information type
398#
399# @s390: s390 guest panic information type (Since: 2.12)
400#
401# Since: 2.9
402##
403{ 'enum': 'GuestPanicInformationType',
404  'data': [ 'hyper-v', 's390' ] }
405
406##
407# @GuestPanicInformation:
408#
409# Information about a guest panic
410#
411# @type: Crash type that defines the hypervisor specific information
412#
413# Since: 2.9
414##
415{'union': 'GuestPanicInformation',
416 'base': {'type': 'GuestPanicInformationType'},
417 'discriminator': 'type',
418 'data': { 'hyper-v': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
419           's390': 'GuestPanicInformationS390' } }
420
421##
422# @GuestPanicInformationHyperV:
423#
424# Hyper-V specific guest panic information (HV crash MSRs)
425#
426# Since: 2.9
427##
428{'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
429 'data': { 'arg1': 'uint64',
430           'arg2': 'uint64',
431           'arg3': 'uint64',
432           'arg4': 'uint64',
433           'arg5': 'uint64' } }
434
435##
436# @S390CrashReason:
437#
438# Reason why the CPU is in a crashed state.
439#
440# @unknown: no crash reason was set
441#
442# @disabled-wait: the CPU has entered a disabled wait state
443#
444# @extint-loop: clock comparator or cpu timer interrupt with new PSW enabled
445#               for external interrupts
446#
447# @pgmint-loop: program interrupt with BAD new PSW
448#
449# @opint-loop: operation exception interrupt with invalid code at the program
450#              interrupt new PSW
451#
452# Since: 2.12
453##
454{ 'enum': 'S390CrashReason',
455  'data': [ 'unknown',
456            'disabled-wait',
457            'extint-loop',
458            'pgmint-loop',
459            'opint-loop' ] }
460
461##
462# @GuestPanicInformationS390:
463#
464# S390 specific guest panic information (PSW)
465#
466# @core: core id of the CPU that crashed
467# @psw-mask: control fields of guest PSW
468# @psw-addr: guest instruction address
469# @reason: guest crash reason
470#
471# Since: 2.12
472##
473{'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationS390',
474 'data': { 'core': 'uint32',
475           'psw-mask': 'uint64',
476           'psw-addr': 'uint64',
477           'reason': 'S390CrashReason' } }
478
479##
480# @MEMORY_FAILURE:
481#
482# Emitted when a memory failure occurs on host side.
483#
484# @recipient: recipient is defined as @MemoryFailureRecipient.
485#
486# @action: action that has been taken. action is defined as @MemoryFailureAction.
487#
488# @flags: flags for MemoryFailureAction. action is defined as @MemoryFailureFlags.
489#
490# Since: 5.2
491#
492# Example:
493#
494# <- { "event": "MEMORY_FAILURE",
495#      "data": { "recipient": "hypervisor",
496#                "action": "fatal",
497#                "flags": { 'action-required': false } }
498#
499##
500{ 'event': 'MEMORY_FAILURE',
501  'data': { 'recipient': 'MemoryFailureRecipient',
502            'action': 'MemoryFailureAction',
503            'flags': 'MemoryFailureFlags'} }
504
505##
506# @MemoryFailureRecipient:
507#
508# Hardware memory failure occurs, handled by recipient.
509#
510# @hypervisor: memory failure at QEMU process address space.
511#              (none guest memory, but used by QEMU itself).
512#
513# @guest: memory failure at guest memory,
514#
515# Since: 5.2
516#
517##
518{ 'enum': 'MemoryFailureRecipient',
519  'data': [ 'hypervisor',
520            'guest' ] }
521
522
523##
524# @MemoryFailureAction:
525#
526# Actions taken by QEMU in response to a hardware memory failure.
527#
528# @ignore: the memory failure could be ignored.  This will only be the case
529#          for action-optional failures.
530#
531# @inject: memory failure occurred in guest memory, the guest enabled MCE
532#          handling mechanism, and QEMU could inject the MCE into the guest
533#          successfully.
534#
535# @fatal: the failure is unrecoverable.  This occurs for action-required
536#         failures if the recipient is the hypervisor; QEMU will exit.
537#
538# @reset: the failure is unrecoverable but confined to the guest.  This
539#         occurs if the recipient is a guest guest which is not ready
540#         to handle memory failures.
541#
542# Since: 5.2
543#
544##
545{ 'enum': 'MemoryFailureAction',
546  'data': [ 'ignore',
547            'inject',
548            'fatal',
549            'reset' ] }
550
551##
552# @MemoryFailureFlags:
553#
554# Additional information on memory failures.
555#
556# @action-required: whether a memory failure event is action-required
557#                   or action-optional (e.g. a failure during memory scrub).
558#
559# @recursive: whether the failure occurred while the previous
560#             failure was still in progress.
561#
562# Since: 5.2
563#
564##
565{ 'struct': 'MemoryFailureFlags',
566  'data': { 'action-required': 'bool',
567            'recursive': 'bool'} }
568