xref: /qemu/qapi/string-output-visitor.c (revision 52ea63de)
1 /*
2  * String printing Visitor
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012-2016
5  *
6  * Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
9  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
16 #include "qapi/visitor-impl.h"
17 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
18 #include <math.h>
19 #include "qemu/range.h"
20 
21 enum ListMode {
22     LM_NONE,             /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
23     LM_STARTED,          /* next_list() ready to be called */
24 
25     LM_IN_PROGRESS,      /* next_list() has been called.
26                           *
27                           * Generating the next list link will consume the most
28                           * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
29                           * option.
30                           *
31                           * Parsing a value into the list link will examine the
32                           * next QemuOpt instance of the repeated option, and
33                           * possibly enter LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL or
34                           * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
35                           */
36 
37     LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL,  /* next_list() has been called.
38                           *
39                           * Generating the next list link will consume the most
40                           * recently stored element from the signed interval,
41                           * parsed from the most recent QemuOpt instance of the
42                           * repeated option. This may consume QemuOpt itself
43                           * and return to LM_IN_PROGRESS.
44                           *
45                           * Parsing a value into the list link will store the
46                           * next element of the signed interval.
47                           */
48 
49     LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL,/* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
50 
51     LM_END,              /* next_list() called, about to see last element. */
52 };
53 
54 typedef enum ListMode ListMode;
55 
56 struct StringOutputVisitor
57 {
58     Visitor visitor;
59     bool human;
60     GString *string;
61     ListMode list_mode;
62     union {
63         int64_t s;
64         uint64_t u;
65     } range_start, range_end;
66     GList *ranges;
67 };
68 
69 static StringOutputVisitor *to_sov(Visitor *v)
70 {
71     return container_of(v, StringOutputVisitor, visitor);
72 }
73 
74 static void string_output_set(StringOutputVisitor *sov, char *string)
75 {
76     if (sov->string) {
77         g_string_free(sov->string, true);
78     }
79     sov->string = g_string_new(string);
80     g_free(string);
81 }
82 
83 static void string_output_append(StringOutputVisitor *sov, int64_t a)
84 {
85     Range *r = g_malloc0(sizeof(*r));
86     r->begin = a;
87     r->end = a + 1;
88     sov->ranges = g_list_insert_sorted_merged(sov->ranges, r, range_compare);
89 }
90 
91 static void string_output_append_range(StringOutputVisitor *sov,
92                                        int64_t s, int64_t e)
93 {
94     Range *r = g_malloc0(sizeof(*r));
95     r->begin = s;
96     r->end = e + 1;
97     sov->ranges = g_list_insert_sorted_merged(sov->ranges, r, range_compare);
98 }
99 
100 static void format_string(StringOutputVisitor *sov, Range *r, bool next,
101                           bool human)
102 {
103     if (r->end - r->begin > 1) {
104         if (human) {
105             g_string_append_printf(sov->string, "0x%" PRIx64 "-0x%" PRIx64,
106                                    r->begin, r->end - 1);
107 
108         } else {
109             g_string_append_printf(sov->string, "%" PRId64 "-%" PRId64,
110                                    r->begin, r->end - 1);
111         }
112     } else {
113         if (human) {
114             g_string_append_printf(sov->string, "0x%" PRIx64, r->begin);
115         } else {
116             g_string_append_printf(sov->string, "%" PRId64, r->begin);
117         }
118     }
119     if (next) {
120         g_string_append(sov->string, ",");
121     }
122 }
123 
124 static void print_type_int64(Visitor *v, const char *name, int64_t *obj,
125                              Error **errp)
126 {
127     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
128     GList *l;
129 
130     switch (sov->list_mode) {
131     case LM_NONE:
132         string_output_append(sov, *obj);
133         break;
134 
135     case LM_STARTED:
136         sov->range_start.s = *obj;
137         sov->range_end.s = *obj;
138         sov->list_mode = LM_IN_PROGRESS;
139         return;
140 
141     case LM_IN_PROGRESS:
142         if (sov->range_end.s + 1 == *obj) {
143             sov->range_end.s++;
144         } else {
145             if (sov->range_start.s == sov->range_end.s) {
146                 string_output_append(sov, sov->range_end.s);
147             } else {
148                 assert(sov->range_start.s < sov->range_end.s);
149                 string_output_append_range(sov, sov->range_start.s,
150                                            sov->range_end.s);
151             }
152 
153             sov->range_start.s = *obj;
154             sov->range_end.s = *obj;
155         }
156         return;
157 
158     case LM_END:
159         if (sov->range_end.s + 1 == *obj) {
160             sov->range_end.s++;
161             assert(sov->range_start.s < sov->range_end.s);
162             string_output_append_range(sov, sov->range_start.s,
163                                        sov->range_end.s);
164         } else {
165             if (sov->range_start.s == sov->range_end.s) {
166                 string_output_append(sov, sov->range_end.s);
167             } else {
168                 assert(sov->range_start.s < sov->range_end.s);
169 
170                 string_output_append_range(sov, sov->range_start.s,
171                                            sov->range_end.s);
172             }
173             string_output_append(sov, *obj);
174         }
175         break;
176 
177     default:
178         abort();
179     }
180 
181     l = sov->ranges;
182     while (l) {
183         Range *r = l->data;
184         format_string(sov, r, l->next != NULL, false);
185         l = l->next;
186     }
187 
188     if (sov->human) {
189         l = sov->ranges;
190         g_string_append(sov->string, " (");
191         while (l) {
192             Range *r = l->data;
193             format_string(sov, r, l->next != NULL, true);
194             l = l->next;
195         }
196         g_string_append(sov->string, ")");
197     }
198 }
199 
200 static void print_type_uint64(Visitor *v, const char *name, uint64_t *obj,
201                              Error **errp)
202 {
203     /* FIXME: print_type_int64 mishandles values over INT64_MAX */
204     int64_t i = *obj;
205     print_type_int64(v, name, &i, errp);
206 }
207 
208 static void print_type_size(Visitor *v, const char *name, uint64_t *obj,
209                             Error **errp)
210 {
211     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
212     static const char suffixes[] = { 'B', 'K', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E' };
213     uint64_t div, val;
214     char *out;
215     int i;
216 
217     if (!sov->human) {
218         out = g_strdup_printf("%"PRIu64, *obj);
219         string_output_set(sov, out);
220         return;
221     }
222 
223     val = *obj;
224 
225     /* The exponent (returned in i) minus one gives us
226      * floor(log2(val * 1024 / 1000).  The correction makes us
227      * switch to the higher power when the integer part is >= 1000.
228      */
229     frexp(val / (1000.0 / 1024.0), &i);
230     i = (i - 1) / 10;
231     assert(i < ARRAY_SIZE(suffixes));
232     div = 1ULL << (i * 10);
233 
234     out = g_strdup_printf("%"PRIu64" (%0.3g %c%s)", val,
235                           (double)val/div, suffixes[i], i ? "iB" : "");
236     string_output_set(sov, out);
237 }
238 
239 static void print_type_bool(Visitor *v, const char *name, bool *obj,
240                             Error **errp)
241 {
242     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
243     string_output_set(sov, g_strdup(*obj ? "true" : "false"));
244 }
245 
246 static void print_type_str(Visitor *v, const char *name, char **obj,
247                            Error **errp)
248 {
249     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
250     char *out;
251 
252     if (sov->human) {
253         out = *obj ? g_strdup_printf("\"%s\"", *obj) : g_strdup("<null>");
254     } else {
255         out = g_strdup(*obj ? *obj : "");
256     }
257     string_output_set(sov, out);
258 }
259 
260 static void print_type_number(Visitor *v, const char *name, double *obj,
261                               Error **errp)
262 {
263     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
264     string_output_set(sov, g_strdup_printf("%f", *obj));
265 }
266 
267 static void
268 start_list(Visitor *v, const char *name, GenericList **list, size_t size,
269            Error **errp)
270 {
271     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
272 
273     /* we can't traverse a list in a list */
274     assert(sov->list_mode == LM_NONE);
275     /* We don't support visits without a list */
276     assert(list);
277     /* List handling is only needed if there are at least two elements */
278     if (*list && (*list)->next) {
279         sov->list_mode = LM_STARTED;
280     }
281 }
282 
283 static GenericList *next_list(Visitor *v, GenericList *tail, size_t size)
284 {
285     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
286     GenericList *ret = tail->next;
287 
288     if (ret && !ret->next) {
289         sov->list_mode = LM_END;
290     }
291     return ret;
292 }
293 
294 static void end_list(Visitor *v)
295 {
296     StringOutputVisitor *sov = to_sov(v);
297 
298     assert(sov->list_mode == LM_STARTED ||
299            sov->list_mode == LM_END ||
300            sov->list_mode == LM_NONE ||
301            sov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS);
302     sov->list_mode = LM_NONE;
303 }
304 
305 char *string_output_get_string(StringOutputVisitor *sov)
306 {
307     char *string = g_string_free(sov->string, false);
308     sov->string = NULL;
309     return string;
310 }
311 
312 Visitor *string_output_get_visitor(StringOutputVisitor *sov)
313 {
314     return &sov->visitor;
315 }
316 
317 static void free_range(void *range, void *dummy)
318 {
319     g_free(range);
320 }
321 
322 void string_output_visitor_cleanup(StringOutputVisitor *sov)
323 {
324     if (sov->string) {
325         g_string_free(sov->string, true);
326     }
327 
328     g_list_foreach(sov->ranges, free_range, NULL);
329     g_list_free(sov->ranges);
330     g_free(sov);
331 }
332 
333 StringOutputVisitor *string_output_visitor_new(bool human)
334 {
335     StringOutputVisitor *v;
336 
337     v = g_malloc0(sizeof(*v));
338 
339     v->string = g_string_new(NULL);
340     v->human = human;
341     v->visitor.type = VISITOR_OUTPUT;
342     v->visitor.type_int64 = print_type_int64;
343     v->visitor.type_uint64 = print_type_uint64;
344     v->visitor.type_size = print_type_size;
345     v->visitor.type_bool = print_type_bool;
346     v->visitor.type_str = print_type_str;
347     v->visitor.type_number = print_type_number;
348     v->visitor.start_list = start_list;
349     v->visitor.next_list = next_list;
350     v->visitor.end_list = end_list;
351 
352     return v;
353 }
354