xref: /qemu/qapi/transaction.json (revision d0fb9657)
1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2# vim: filetype=python
3#
4
5##
6# = Transactions
7##
8
9{ 'include': 'block-core.json' }
10
11##
12# @Abort:
13#
14# This action can be used to test transaction failure.
15#
16# Since: 1.6
17##
18{ 'struct': 'Abort',
19  'data': { } }
20
21##
22# @ActionCompletionMode:
23#
24# An enumeration of Transactional completion modes.
25#
26# @individual: Do not attempt to cancel any other Actions if any Actions fail
27#              after the Transaction request succeeds. All Actions that
28#              can complete successfully will do so without waiting on others.
29#              This is the default.
30#
31# @grouped: If any Action fails after the Transaction succeeds, cancel all
32#           Actions. Actions do not complete until all Actions are ready to
33#           complete. May be rejected by Actions that do not support this
34#           completion mode.
35#
36# Since: 2.5
37##
38{ 'enum': 'ActionCompletionMode',
39  'data': [ 'individual', 'grouped' ] }
40
41##
42# @TransactionAction:
43#
44# A discriminated record of operations that can be performed with
45# @transaction. Action @type can be:
46#
47# - @abort: since 1.6
48# - @block-dirty-bitmap-add: since 2.5
49# - @block-dirty-bitmap-remove: since 4.2
50# - @block-dirty-bitmap-clear: since 2.5
51# - @block-dirty-bitmap-enable: since 4.0
52# - @block-dirty-bitmap-disable: since 4.0
53# - @block-dirty-bitmap-merge: since 4.0
54# - @blockdev-backup: since 2.3
55# - @blockdev-snapshot: since 2.5
56# - @blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync: since 1.7
57# - @blockdev-snapshot-sync: since 1.1
58# - @drive-backup: since 1.6
59#
60# Since: 1.1
61##
62{ 'union': 'TransactionAction',
63  'data': {
64       'abort': 'Abort',
65       'block-dirty-bitmap-add': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
66       'block-dirty-bitmap-remove': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
67       'block-dirty-bitmap-clear': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
68       'block-dirty-bitmap-enable': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
69       'block-dirty-bitmap-disable': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
70       'block-dirty-bitmap-merge': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge',
71       'blockdev-backup': 'BlockdevBackup',
72       'blockdev-snapshot': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
73       'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal',
74       'blockdev-snapshot-sync': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
75       'drive-backup': 'DriveBackup'
76   } }
77
78##
79# @TransactionProperties:
80#
81# Optional arguments to modify the behavior of a Transaction.
82#
83# @completion-mode: Controls how jobs launched asynchronously by
84#                   Actions will complete or fail as a group.
85#                   See @ActionCompletionMode for details.
86#
87# Since: 2.5
88##
89{ 'struct': 'TransactionProperties',
90  'data': {
91       '*completion-mode': 'ActionCompletionMode'
92  }
93}
94
95##
96# @transaction:
97#
98# Executes a number of transactionable QMP commands atomically. If any
99# operation fails, then the entire set of actions will be abandoned and the
100# appropriate error returned.
101#
102# For external snapshots, the dictionary contains the device, the file to use for
103# the new snapshot, and the format.  The default format, if not specified, is
104# qcow2.
105#
106# Each new snapshot defaults to being created by QEMU (wiping any
107# contents if the file already exists), but it is also possible to reuse
108# an externally-created file.  In the latter case, you should ensure that
109# the new image file has the same contents as the current one; QEMU cannot
110# perform any meaningful check.  Typically this is achieved by using the
111# current image file as the backing file for the new image.
112#
113# On failure, the original disks pre-snapshot attempt will be used.
114#
115# For internal snapshots, the dictionary contains the device and the
116# snapshot's name.  If an internal snapshot matching name already exists,
117# the request will be rejected.  Only some image formats support it, for
118# example, qcow2, and rbd,
119#
120# On failure, qemu will try delete the newly created internal snapshot in the
121# transaction.  When an I/O error occurs during deletion, the user needs to fix
122# it later with qemu-img or other command.
123#
124# @actions: List of @TransactionAction;
125#           information needed for the respective operations.
126#
127# @properties: structure of additional options to control the
128#              execution of the transaction. See @TransactionProperties
129#              for additional detail.
130#
131# Returns: nothing on success
132#
133#          Errors depend on the operations of the transaction
134#
135# Note: The transaction aborts on the first failure.  Therefore, there will be
136#       information on only one failed operation returned in an error condition, and
137#       subsequent actions will not have been attempted.
138#
139# Since: 1.1
140#
141# Example:
142#
143# -> { "execute": "transaction",
144#      "arguments": { "actions": [
145#          { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "data" : { "device": "ide-hd0",
146#                                      "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image",
147#                                      "format": "qcow2" } },
148#          { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "data" : { "node-name": "myfile",
149#                                      "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image2",
150#                                      "snapshot-node-name": "node3432",
151#                                      "mode": "existing",
152#                                      "format": "qcow2" } },
153#          { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "data" : { "device": "ide-hd1",
154#                                      "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image2",
155#                                      "mode": "existing",
156#                                      "format": "qcow2" } },
157#          { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync", "data" : {
158#                                      "device": "ide-hd2",
159#                                      "name": "snapshot0" } } ] } }
160# <- { "return": {} }
161#
162##
163{ 'command': 'transaction',
164  'data': { 'actions': [ 'TransactionAction' ],
165            '*properties': 'TransactionProperties'
166          }
167}
168