1797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* 2797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Command line utility to exercise the QEMU I/O path. 3797ac58cSKevin Wolf * 4797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. 5797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 6797ac58cSKevin Wolf * 7797ac58cSKevin Wolf * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. 8797ac58cSKevin Wolf * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 9797ac58cSKevin Wolf */ 10797ac58cSKevin Wolf 11797ac58cSKevin Wolf #include "qemu-common.h" 12797ac58cSKevin Wolf #include "block/block_int.h" 13797ac58cSKevin Wolf #include "cmd.h" 14797ac58cSKevin Wolf 15797ac58cSKevin Wolf #define CMD_NOFILE_OK 0x01 16797ac58cSKevin Wolf 17797ac58cSKevin Wolf int qemuio_misalign; 18797ac58cSKevin Wolf 19*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf static cmdinfo_t *cmdtab; 20*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf static int ncmds; 21*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 22*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf static int compare_cmdname(const void *a, const void *b) 23*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 24*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return strcmp(((const cmdinfo_t *)a)->name, 25*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf ((const cmdinfo_t *)b)->name); 26*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 27*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 28*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf void qemuio_add_command(const cmdinfo_t *ci) 29*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 30*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf cmdtab = g_realloc(cmdtab, ++ncmds * sizeof(*cmdtab)); 31*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf cmdtab[ncmds - 1] = *ci; 32*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qsort(cmdtab, ncmds, sizeof(*cmdtab), compare_cmdname); 33*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 34*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 35*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf int qemuio_command_usage(const cmdinfo_t *ci) 36*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 37*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf printf("%s %s -- %s\n", ci->name, ci->args, ci->oneline); 38*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return 0; 39*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 40*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 41*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf static int init_check_command(BlockDriverState *bs, const cmdinfo_t *ct) 42*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 43*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (ct->flags & CMD_FLAG_GLOBAL) { 44*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return 1; 45*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 46*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (!(ct->flags & CMD_NOFILE_OK) && !bs) { 47*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf fprintf(stderr, "no file open, try 'help open'\n"); 48*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return 0; 49*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 50*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return 1; 51*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 52*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 53*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf static int command(const cmdinfo_t *ct, int argc, char **argv) 54*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 55*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf char *cmd = argv[0]; 56*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 57*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (!init_check_command(qemuio_bs, ct)) { 58*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return 0; 59*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 60*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 61*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (argc - 1 < ct->argmin || (ct->argmax != -1 && argc - 1 > ct->argmax)) { 62*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (ct->argmax == -1) { 63*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf fprintf(stderr, 64*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf "bad argument count %d to %s, expected at least %d arguments\n", 65*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf argc-1, cmd, ct->argmin); 66*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } else if (ct->argmin == ct->argmax) { 67*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf fprintf(stderr, 68*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf "bad argument count %d to %s, expected %d arguments\n", 69*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf argc-1, cmd, ct->argmin); 70*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } else { 71*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf fprintf(stderr, 72*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf "bad argument count %d to %s, expected between %d and %d arguments\n", 73*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf argc-1, cmd, ct->argmin, ct->argmax); 74*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 75*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return 0; 76*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 77*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf optind = 0; 78*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return ct->cfunc(qemuio_bs, argc, argv); 79*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 80*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 81*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t *find_command(const char *cmd) 82*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 83*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf cmdinfo_t *ct; 84*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 85*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf for (ct = cmdtab; ct < &cmdtab[ncmds]; ct++) { 86*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (strcmp(ct->name, cmd) == 0 || 87*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf (ct->altname && strcmp(ct->altname, cmd) == 0)) 88*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 89*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return (const cmdinfo_t *)ct; 90*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 91*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 92*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return NULL; 93*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 94*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 95*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf static char **breakline(char *input, int *count) 96*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf { 97*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf int c = 0; 98*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf char *p; 99*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf char **rval = g_malloc0(sizeof(char *)); 100*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf char **tmp; 101*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 102*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf while (rval && (p = qemu_strsep(&input, " ")) != NULL) { 103*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (!*p) { 104*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf continue; 105*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 106*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf c++; 107*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf tmp = g_realloc(rval, sizeof(*rval) * (c + 1)); 108*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf if (!tmp) { 109*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf g_free(rval); 110*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf rval = NULL; 111*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf c = 0; 112*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf break; 113*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } else { 114*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf rval = tmp; 115*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 116*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf rval[c - 1] = p; 117*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf rval[c] = NULL; 118*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 119*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf *count = c; 120*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return rval; 121*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf } 122*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf 123797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int64_t cvtnum(const char *s) 124797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 125797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *end; 126797ac58cSKevin Wolf return strtosz_suffix(s, &end, STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B); 127797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 128797ac58cSKevin Wolf 129797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* 130797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Parse the pattern argument to various sub-commands. 131797ac58cSKevin Wolf * 132797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Because the pattern is used as an argument to memset it must evaluate 133797ac58cSKevin Wolf * to an unsigned integer that fits into a single byte. 134797ac58cSKevin Wolf */ 135797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int parse_pattern(const char *arg) 136797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 137797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *endptr = NULL; 138797ac58cSKevin Wolf long pattern; 139797ac58cSKevin Wolf 140797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0); 141797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern < 0 || pattern > UCHAR_MAX || *endptr != '\0') { 142797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%s is not a valid pattern byte\n", arg); 143797ac58cSKevin Wolf return -1; 144797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 145797ac58cSKevin Wolf 146797ac58cSKevin Wolf return pattern; 147797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 148797ac58cSKevin Wolf 149797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* 150797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Memory allocation helpers. 151797ac58cSKevin Wolf * 152797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Make sure memory is aligned by default, or purposefully misaligned if 153797ac58cSKevin Wolf * that is specified on the command line. 154797ac58cSKevin Wolf */ 155797ac58cSKevin Wolf 156797ac58cSKevin Wolf #define MISALIGN_OFFSET 16 157797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void *qemu_io_alloc(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t len, int pattern) 158797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 159797ac58cSKevin Wolf void *buf; 160797ac58cSKevin Wolf 161797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qemuio_misalign) { 162797ac58cSKevin Wolf len += MISALIGN_OFFSET; 163797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 164797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, len); 165797ac58cSKevin Wolf memset(buf, pattern, len); 166797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qemuio_misalign) { 167797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf += MISALIGN_OFFSET; 168797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 169797ac58cSKevin Wolf return buf; 170797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 171797ac58cSKevin Wolf 172797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void qemu_io_free(void *p) 173797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 174797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qemuio_misalign) { 175797ac58cSKevin Wolf p -= MISALIGN_OFFSET; 176797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 177797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_vfree(p); 178797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 179797ac58cSKevin Wolf 180797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void dump_buffer(const void *buffer, int64_t offset, int len) 181797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 182797ac58cSKevin Wolf int i, j; 183797ac58cSKevin Wolf const uint8_t *p; 184797ac58cSKevin Wolf 185797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (i = 0, p = buffer; i < len; i += 16) { 186797ac58cSKevin Wolf const uint8_t *s = p; 187797ac58cSKevin Wolf 188797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%08" PRIx64 ": ", offset + i); 189797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++, p++) { 190797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%02x ", *p); 191797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 192797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf(" "); 193797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++, s++) { 194797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (isalnum(*s)) { 195797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%c", *s); 196797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else { 197797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("."); 198797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 199797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 200797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("\n"); 201797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 202797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 203797ac58cSKevin Wolf 204797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void print_report(const char *op, struct timeval *t, int64_t offset, 205797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count, int total, int cnt, int Cflag) 206797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 207797ac58cSKevin Wolf char s1[64], s2[64], ts[64]; 208797ac58cSKevin Wolf 209797ac58cSKevin Wolf timestr(t, ts, sizeof(ts), Cflag ? VERBOSE_FIXED_TIME : 0); 210797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!Cflag) { 211797ac58cSKevin Wolf cvtstr((double)total, s1, sizeof(s1)); 212797ac58cSKevin Wolf cvtstr(tdiv((double)total, *t), s2, sizeof(s2)); 213797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%s %d/%d bytes at offset %" PRId64 "\n", 214797ac58cSKevin Wolf op, total, count, offset); 215797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%s, %d ops; %s (%s/sec and %.4f ops/sec)\n", 216797ac58cSKevin Wolf s1, cnt, ts, s2, tdiv((double)cnt, *t)); 217797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else {/* bytes,ops,time,bytes/sec,ops/sec */ 218797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%d,%d,%s,%.3f,%.3f\n", 219797ac58cSKevin Wolf total, cnt, ts, 220797ac58cSKevin Wolf tdiv((double)total, *t), 221797ac58cSKevin Wolf tdiv((double)cnt, *t)); 222797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 223797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 224797ac58cSKevin Wolf 225797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* 226797ac58cSKevin Wolf * Parse multiple length statements for vectored I/O, and construct an I/O 227797ac58cSKevin Wolf * vector matching it. 228797ac58cSKevin Wolf */ 229797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void * 230797ac58cSKevin Wolf create_iovec(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, char **argv, int nr_iov, 231797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern) 232797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 233797ac58cSKevin Wolf size_t *sizes = g_new0(size_t, nr_iov); 234797ac58cSKevin Wolf size_t count = 0; 235797ac58cSKevin Wolf void *buf = NULL; 236797ac58cSKevin Wolf void *p; 237797ac58cSKevin Wolf int i; 238797ac58cSKevin Wolf 239797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (i = 0; i < nr_iov; i++) { 240797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *arg = argv[i]; 241797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t len; 242797ac58cSKevin Wolf 243797ac58cSKevin Wolf len = cvtnum(arg); 244797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (len < 0) { 245797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", arg); 246797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto fail; 247797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 248797ac58cSKevin Wolf 249797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* should be SIZE_T_MAX, but that doesn't exist */ 250797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (len > INT_MAX) { 251797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("too large length argument -- %s\n", arg); 252797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto fail; 253797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 254797ac58cSKevin Wolf 255797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (len & 0x1ff) { 256797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("length argument %" PRId64 257797ac58cSKevin Wolf " is not sector aligned\n", len); 258797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto fail; 259797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 260797ac58cSKevin Wolf 261797ac58cSKevin Wolf sizes[i] = len; 262797ac58cSKevin Wolf count += len; 263797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 264797ac58cSKevin Wolf 265797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_iovec_init(qiov, nr_iov); 266797ac58cSKevin Wolf 267797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf = p = qemu_io_alloc(bs, count, pattern); 268797ac58cSKevin Wolf 269797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (i = 0; i < nr_iov; i++) { 270797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_iovec_add(qiov, p, sizes[i]); 271797ac58cSKevin Wolf p += sizes[i]; 272797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 273797ac58cSKevin Wolf 274797ac58cSKevin Wolf fail: 275797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(sizes); 276797ac58cSKevin Wolf return buf; 277797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 278797ac58cSKevin Wolf 279797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_read(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, 280797ac58cSKevin Wolf int *total) 281797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 282797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 283797ac58cSKevin Wolf 284797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_read(bs, offset >> 9, (uint8_t *)buf, count >> 9); 285797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 286797ac58cSKevin Wolf return ret; 287797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 288797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = count; 289797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 290797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 291797ac58cSKevin Wolf 292797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_write(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, 293797ac58cSKevin Wolf int *total) 294797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 295797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 296797ac58cSKevin Wolf 297797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_write(bs, offset >> 9, (uint8_t *)buf, count >> 9); 298797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 299797ac58cSKevin Wolf return ret; 300797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 301797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = count; 302797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 303797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 304797ac58cSKevin Wolf 305797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, 306797ac58cSKevin Wolf int *total) 307797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 308797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = bdrv_pread(bs, offset, (uint8_t *)buf, count); 309797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (*total < 0) { 310797ac58cSKevin Wolf return *total; 311797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 312797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 313797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 314797ac58cSKevin Wolf 315797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, 316797ac58cSKevin Wolf int *total) 317797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 318797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = bdrv_pwrite(bs, offset, (uint8_t *)buf, count); 319797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (*total < 0) { 320797ac58cSKevin Wolf return *total; 321797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 322797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 323797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 324797ac58cSKevin Wolf 325797ac58cSKevin Wolf typedef struct { 326797ac58cSKevin Wolf BlockDriverState *bs; 327797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 328797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count; 329797ac58cSKevin Wolf int *total; 330797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 331797ac58cSKevin Wolf bool done; 332797ac58cSKevin Wolf } CoWriteZeroes; 333797ac58cSKevin Wolf 334797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void coroutine_fn co_write_zeroes_entry(void *opaque) 335797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 336797ac58cSKevin Wolf CoWriteZeroes *data = opaque; 337797ac58cSKevin Wolf 338797ac58cSKevin Wolf data->ret = bdrv_co_write_zeroes(data->bs, data->offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 339797ac58cSKevin Wolf data->count / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); 340797ac58cSKevin Wolf data->done = true; 341797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (data->ret < 0) { 342797ac58cSKevin Wolf *data->total = data->ret; 343797ac58cSKevin Wolf return; 344797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 345797ac58cSKevin Wolf 346797ac58cSKevin Wolf *data->total = data->count; 347797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 348797ac58cSKevin Wolf 349797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_co_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int count, 350797ac58cSKevin Wolf int *total) 351797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 352797ac58cSKevin Wolf Coroutine *co; 353797ac58cSKevin Wolf CoWriteZeroes data = { 354797ac58cSKevin Wolf .bs = bs, 355797ac58cSKevin Wolf .offset = offset, 356797ac58cSKevin Wolf .count = count, 357797ac58cSKevin Wolf .total = total, 358797ac58cSKevin Wolf .done = false, 359797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 360797ac58cSKevin Wolf 361797ac58cSKevin Wolf co = qemu_coroutine_create(co_write_zeroes_entry); 362797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &data); 363797ac58cSKevin Wolf while (!data.done) { 364797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_aio_wait(); 365797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 366797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (data.ret < 0) { 367797ac58cSKevin Wolf return data.ret; 368797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else { 369797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 370797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 371797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 372797ac58cSKevin Wolf 373797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int64_t offset, 374797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count, int *total) 375797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 376797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 377797ac58cSKevin Wolf 378797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_write_compressed(bs, offset >> 9, (uint8_t *)buf, count >> 9); 379797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 380797ac58cSKevin Wolf return ret; 381797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 382797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = count; 383797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 384797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 385797ac58cSKevin Wolf 386797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int64_t offset, 387797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count, int *total) 388797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 389797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = bdrv_load_vmstate(bs, (uint8_t *)buf, offset, count); 390797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (*total < 0) { 391797ac58cSKevin Wolf return *total; 392797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 393797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 394797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 395797ac58cSKevin Wolf 396797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int64_t offset, 397797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count, int *total) 398797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 399797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = bdrv_save_vmstate(bs, (uint8_t *)buf, offset, count); 400797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (*total < 0) { 401797ac58cSKevin Wolf return *total; 402797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 403797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 1; 404797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 405797ac58cSKevin Wolf 406797ac58cSKevin Wolf #define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff 407797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void aio_rw_done(void *opaque, int ret) 408797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 409797ac58cSKevin Wolf *(int *)opaque = ret; 410797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 411797ac58cSKevin Wolf 412797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, 413797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset, int *total) 414797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 415797ac58cSKevin Wolf int async_ret = NOT_DONE; 416797ac58cSKevin Wolf 417797ac58cSKevin Wolf bdrv_aio_readv(bs, offset >> 9, qiov, qiov->size >> 9, 418797ac58cSKevin Wolf aio_rw_done, &async_ret); 419797ac58cSKevin Wolf while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) { 420797ac58cSKevin Wolf main_loop_wait(false); 421797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 422797ac58cSKevin Wolf 423797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = qiov->size; 424797ac58cSKevin Wolf return async_ret < 0 ? async_ret : 1; 425797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 426797ac58cSKevin Wolf 427797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, 428797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset, int *total) 429797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 430797ac58cSKevin Wolf int async_ret = NOT_DONE; 431797ac58cSKevin Wolf 432797ac58cSKevin Wolf bdrv_aio_writev(bs, offset >> 9, qiov, qiov->size >> 9, 433797ac58cSKevin Wolf aio_rw_done, &async_ret); 434797ac58cSKevin Wolf while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) { 435797ac58cSKevin Wolf main_loop_wait(false); 436797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 437797ac58cSKevin Wolf 438797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = qiov->size; 439797ac58cSKevin Wolf return async_ret < 0 ? async_ret : 1; 440797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 441797ac58cSKevin Wolf 442797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct multiwrite_async_ret { 443797ac58cSKevin Wolf int num_done; 444797ac58cSKevin Wolf int error; 445797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 446797ac58cSKevin Wolf 447797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void multiwrite_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 448797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 449797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct multiwrite_async_ret *async_ret = opaque; 450797ac58cSKevin Wolf 451797ac58cSKevin Wolf async_ret->num_done++; 452797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 453797ac58cSKevin Wolf async_ret->error = ret; 454797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 455797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 456797ac58cSKevin Wolf 457797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int do_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest* reqs, 458797ac58cSKevin Wolf int num_reqs, int *total) 459797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 460797ac58cSKevin Wolf int i, ret; 461797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct multiwrite_async_ret async_ret = { 462797ac58cSKevin Wolf .num_done = 0, 463797ac58cSKevin Wolf .error = 0, 464797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 465797ac58cSKevin Wolf 466797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total = 0; 467797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (i = 0; i < num_reqs; i++) { 468797ac58cSKevin Wolf reqs[i].cb = multiwrite_cb; 469797ac58cSKevin Wolf reqs[i].opaque = &async_ret; 470797ac58cSKevin Wolf *total += reqs[i].qiov->size; 471797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 472797ac58cSKevin Wolf 473797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_aio_multiwrite(bs, reqs, num_reqs); 474797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 475797ac58cSKevin Wolf return ret; 476797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 477797ac58cSKevin Wolf 478797ac58cSKevin Wolf while (async_ret.num_done < num_reqs) { 479797ac58cSKevin Wolf main_loop_wait(false); 480797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 481797ac58cSKevin Wolf 482797ac58cSKevin Wolf return async_ret.error < 0 ? async_ret.error : 1; 483797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 484797ac58cSKevin Wolf 485797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void read_help(void) 486797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 487797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 488797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 489797ac58cSKevin Wolf " reads a range of bytes from the given offset\n" 490797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 491797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 492797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'read -v 512 1k' - dumps 1 kilobyte read from 512 bytes into the file\n" 493797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 494797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Reads a segment of the currently open file, optionally dumping it to the\n" 495797ac58cSKevin Wolf " standard output stream (with -v option) for subsequent inspection.\n" 496797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -b, -- read from the VM state rather than the virtual disk\n" 497797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 498797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -l, -- length for pattern verification (only with -P)\n" 499797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -p, -- use bdrv_pread to read the file\n" 500797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -P, -- use a pattern to verify read data\n" 501797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 502797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -s, -- start offset for pattern verification (only with -P)\n" 503797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -v, -- dump buffer to standard output\n" 504797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 505797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 506797ac58cSKevin Wolf 507797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int read_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 508797ac58cSKevin Wolf 509797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t read_cmd = { 510797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "read", 511797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "r", 512797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = read_f, 513797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 514797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 515797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-abCpqv] [-P pattern [-s off] [-l len]] off len", 516797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "reads a number of bytes at a specified offset", 517797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = read_help, 518797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 519797ac58cSKevin Wolf 520797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int read_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 521797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 522797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t1, t2; 523797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Cflag = 0, pflag = 0, qflag = 0, vflag = 0; 524797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Pflag = 0, sflag = 0, lflag = 0, bflag = 0; 525797ac58cSKevin Wolf int c, cnt; 526797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *buf; 527797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 528797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count; 529797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */ 530797ac58cSKevin Wolf int total = 0; 531797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern = 0, pattern_offset = 0, pattern_count = 0; 532797ac58cSKevin Wolf 533797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bCl:pP:qs:v")) != EOF) { 534797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 535797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'b': 536797ac58cSKevin Wolf bflag = 1; 537797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 538797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 539797ac58cSKevin Wolf Cflag = 1; 540797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 541797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'l': 542797ac58cSKevin Wolf lflag = 1; 543797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern_count = cvtnum(optarg); 544797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern_count < 0) { 545797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", optarg); 546797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 547797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 548797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 549797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'p': 550797ac58cSKevin Wolf pflag = 1; 551797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 552797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'P': 553797ac58cSKevin Wolf Pflag = 1; 554797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); 555797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern < 0) { 556797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 557797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 558797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 559797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 560797ac58cSKevin Wolf qflag = 1; 561797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 562797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 's': 563797ac58cSKevin Wolf sflag = 1; 564797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern_offset = cvtnum(optarg); 565797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern_offset < 0) { 566797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", optarg); 567797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 568797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 569797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 570797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'v': 571797ac58cSKevin Wolf vflag = 1; 572797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 573797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 574*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&read_cmd); 575797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 576797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 577797ac58cSKevin Wolf 578797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind != argc - 2) { 579*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&read_cmd); 580797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 581797ac58cSKevin Wolf 582797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (bflag && pflag) { 583797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("-b and -p cannot be specified at the same time\n"); 584797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 585797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 586797ac58cSKevin Wolf 587797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 588797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 589797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 590797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 591797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 592797ac58cSKevin Wolf 593797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 594797ac58cSKevin Wolf count = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 595797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (count < 0) { 596797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 597797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 598797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 599797ac58cSKevin Wolf 600797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!Pflag && (lflag || sflag)) { 601*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&read_cmd); 602797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 603797ac58cSKevin Wolf 604797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!lflag) { 605797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern_count = count - pattern_offset; 606797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 607797ac58cSKevin Wolf 608797ac58cSKevin Wolf if ((pattern_count < 0) || (pattern_count + pattern_offset > count)) { 609797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("pattern verification range exceeds end of read data\n"); 610797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 611797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 612797ac58cSKevin Wolf 613797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!pflag) { 614797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset & 0x1ff) { 615797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", 616797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset); 617797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 618797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 619797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (count & 0x1ff) { 620797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("count %d is not sector aligned\n", 621797ac58cSKevin Wolf count); 622797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 623797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 624797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 625797ac58cSKevin Wolf 626797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf = qemu_io_alloc(bs, count, 0xab); 627797ac58cSKevin Wolf 628797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t1, NULL); 629797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pflag) { 630797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_pread(bs, buf, offset, count, &total); 631797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else if (bflag) { 632797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_load_vmstate(bs, buf, offset, count, &total); 633797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else { 634797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_read(bs, buf, offset, count, &total); 635797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 636797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 637797ac58cSKevin Wolf 638797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (cnt < 0) { 639797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("read failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt)); 640797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 641797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 642797ac58cSKevin Wolf 643797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (Pflag) { 644797ac58cSKevin Wolf void *cmp_buf = g_malloc(pattern_count); 645797ac58cSKevin Wolf memset(cmp_buf, pattern, pattern_count); 646797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (memcmp(buf + pattern_offset, cmp_buf, pattern_count)) { 647797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %" 648797ac58cSKevin Wolf PRId64 ", %d bytes\n", 649797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset + pattern_offset, pattern_count); 650797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 651797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(cmp_buf); 652797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 653797ac58cSKevin Wolf 654797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qflag) { 655797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 656797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 657797ac58cSKevin Wolf 658797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (vflag) { 659797ac58cSKevin Wolf dump_buffer(buf, offset, count); 660797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 661797ac58cSKevin Wolf 662797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 663797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, t1); 664797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("read", &t2, offset, count, total, cnt, Cflag); 665797ac58cSKevin Wolf 666797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 667797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_io_free(buf); 668797ac58cSKevin Wolf 669797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 670797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 671797ac58cSKevin Wolf 672797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void readv_help(void) 673797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 674797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 675797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 676797ac58cSKevin Wolf " reads a range of bytes from the given offset into multiple buffers\n" 677797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 678797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 679797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'readv -v 512 1k 1k ' - dumps 2 kilobytes read from 512 bytes into the file\n" 680797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 681797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Reads a segment of the currently open file, optionally dumping it to the\n" 682797ac58cSKevin Wolf " standard output stream (with -v option) for subsequent inspection.\n" 683797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Uses multiple iovec buffers if more than one byte range is specified.\n" 684797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 685797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -P, -- use a pattern to verify read data\n" 686797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -v, -- dump buffer to standard output\n" 687797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 688797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 689797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 690797ac58cSKevin Wolf 691797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int readv_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 692797ac58cSKevin Wolf 693797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t readv_cmd = { 694797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "readv", 695797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = readv_f, 696797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 697797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 698797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-Cqv] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]", 699797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "reads a number of bytes at a specified offset", 700797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = readv_help, 701797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 702797ac58cSKevin Wolf 703797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int readv_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 704797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 705797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t1, t2; 706797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0, vflag = 0; 707797ac58cSKevin Wolf int c, cnt; 708797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *buf; 709797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 710797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */ 711797ac58cSKevin Wolf int total = 0; 712797ac58cSKevin Wolf int nr_iov; 713797ac58cSKevin Wolf QEMUIOVector qiov; 714797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern = 0; 715797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Pflag = 0; 716797ac58cSKevin Wolf 717797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CP:qv")) != EOF) { 718797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 719797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 720797ac58cSKevin Wolf Cflag = 1; 721797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 722797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'P': 723797ac58cSKevin Wolf Pflag = 1; 724797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); 725797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern < 0) { 726797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 727797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 728797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 729797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 730797ac58cSKevin Wolf qflag = 1; 731797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 732797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'v': 733797ac58cSKevin Wolf vflag = 1; 734797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 735797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 736*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&readv_cmd); 737797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 738797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 739797ac58cSKevin Wolf 740797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind > argc - 2) { 741*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&readv_cmd); 742797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 743797ac58cSKevin Wolf 744797ac58cSKevin Wolf 745797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 746797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 747797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 748797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 749797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 750797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 751797ac58cSKevin Wolf 752797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset & 0x1ff) { 753797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", 754797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset); 755797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 756797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 757797ac58cSKevin Wolf 758797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_iov = argc - optind; 759797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf = create_iovec(bs, &qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, 0xab); 760797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (buf == NULL) { 761797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 762797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 763797ac58cSKevin Wolf 764797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t1, NULL); 765797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_aio_readv(bs, &qiov, offset, &total); 766797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 767797ac58cSKevin Wolf 768797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (cnt < 0) { 769797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("readv failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt)); 770797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 771797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 772797ac58cSKevin Wolf 773797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (Pflag) { 774797ac58cSKevin Wolf void *cmp_buf = g_malloc(qiov.size); 775797ac58cSKevin Wolf memset(cmp_buf, pattern, qiov.size); 776797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (memcmp(buf, cmp_buf, qiov.size)) { 777797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %" 778797ac58cSKevin Wolf PRId64 ", %zd bytes\n", offset, qiov.size); 779797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 780797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(cmp_buf); 781797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 782797ac58cSKevin Wolf 783797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qflag) { 784797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 785797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 786797ac58cSKevin Wolf 787797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (vflag) { 788797ac58cSKevin Wolf dump_buffer(buf, offset, qiov.size); 789797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 790797ac58cSKevin Wolf 791797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 792797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, t1); 793797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("read", &t2, offset, qiov.size, total, cnt, Cflag); 794797ac58cSKevin Wolf 795797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 796797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_iovec_destroy(&qiov); 797797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_io_free(buf); 798797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 799797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 800797ac58cSKevin Wolf 801797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void write_help(void) 802797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 803797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 804797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 805797ac58cSKevin Wolf " writes a range of bytes from the given offset\n" 806797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 807797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 808797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'write 512 1k' - writes 1 kilobyte at 512 bytes into the open file\n" 809797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 810797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n" 811797ac58cSKevin Wolf " filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd).\n" 812797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -b, -- write to the VM state rather than the virtual disk\n" 813797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -c, -- write compressed data with bdrv_write_compressed\n" 814797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -p, -- use bdrv_pwrite to write the file\n" 815797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n" 816797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 817797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 818797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -z, -- write zeroes using bdrv_co_write_zeroes\n" 819797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 820797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 821797ac58cSKevin Wolf 822797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int write_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 823797ac58cSKevin Wolf 824797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t write_cmd = { 825797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "write", 826797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "w", 827797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = write_f, 828797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 829797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 830797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-bcCpqz] [-P pattern ] off len", 831797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "writes a number of bytes at a specified offset", 832797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = write_help, 833797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 834797ac58cSKevin Wolf 835797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int write_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 836797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 837797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t1, t2; 838797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Cflag = 0, pflag = 0, qflag = 0, bflag = 0, Pflag = 0, zflag = 0; 839797ac58cSKevin Wolf int cflag = 0; 840797ac58cSKevin Wolf int c, cnt; 841797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *buf = NULL; 842797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 843797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count; 844797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */ 845797ac58cSKevin Wolf int total = 0; 846797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern = 0xcd; 847797ac58cSKevin Wolf 848797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bcCpP:qz")) != EOF) { 849797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 850797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'b': 851797ac58cSKevin Wolf bflag = 1; 852797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 853797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'c': 854797ac58cSKevin Wolf cflag = 1; 855797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 856797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 857797ac58cSKevin Wolf Cflag = 1; 858797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 859797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'p': 860797ac58cSKevin Wolf pflag = 1; 861797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 862797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'P': 863797ac58cSKevin Wolf Pflag = 1; 864797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); 865797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern < 0) { 866797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 867797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 868797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 869797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 870797ac58cSKevin Wolf qflag = 1; 871797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 872797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'z': 873797ac58cSKevin Wolf zflag = 1; 874797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 875797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 876*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&write_cmd); 877797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 878797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 879797ac58cSKevin Wolf 880797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind != argc - 2) { 881*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&write_cmd); 882797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 883797ac58cSKevin Wolf 884797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (bflag + pflag + zflag > 1) { 885797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("-b, -p, or -z cannot be specified at the same time\n"); 886797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 887797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 888797ac58cSKevin Wolf 889797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (zflag && Pflag) { 890797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("-z and -P cannot be specified at the same time\n"); 891797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 892797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 893797ac58cSKevin Wolf 894797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 895797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 896797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 897797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 898797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 899797ac58cSKevin Wolf 900797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 901797ac58cSKevin Wolf count = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 902797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (count < 0) { 903797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 904797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 905797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 906797ac58cSKevin Wolf 907797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!pflag) { 908797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset & 0x1ff) { 909797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", 910797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset); 911797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 912797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 913797ac58cSKevin Wolf 914797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (count & 0x1ff) { 915797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("count %d is not sector aligned\n", 916797ac58cSKevin Wolf count); 917797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 918797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 919797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 920797ac58cSKevin Wolf 921797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!zflag) { 922797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf = qemu_io_alloc(bs, count, pattern); 923797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 924797ac58cSKevin Wolf 925797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t1, NULL); 926797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pflag) { 927797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_pwrite(bs, buf, offset, count, &total); 928797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else if (bflag) { 929797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_save_vmstate(bs, buf, offset, count, &total); 930797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else if (zflag) { 931797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_co_write_zeroes(bs, offset, count, &total); 932797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else if (cflag) { 933797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_write_compressed(bs, buf, offset, count, &total); 934797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else { 935797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_write(bs, buf, offset, count, &total); 936797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 937797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 938797ac58cSKevin Wolf 939797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (cnt < 0) { 940797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("write failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt)); 941797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 942797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 943797ac58cSKevin Wolf 944797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qflag) { 945797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 946797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 947797ac58cSKevin Wolf 948797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 949797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, t1); 950797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("wrote", &t2, offset, count, total, cnt, Cflag); 951797ac58cSKevin Wolf 952797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 953797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!zflag) { 954797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_io_free(buf); 955797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 956797ac58cSKevin Wolf 957797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 958797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 959797ac58cSKevin Wolf 960797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void 961797ac58cSKevin Wolf writev_help(void) 962797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 963797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 964797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 965797ac58cSKevin Wolf " writes a range of bytes from the given offset source from multiple buffers\n" 966797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 967797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 968797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'write 512 1k 1k' - writes 2 kilobytes at 512 bytes into the open file\n" 969797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 970797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n" 971797ac58cSKevin Wolf " filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd).\n" 972797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n" 973797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 974797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 975797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 976797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 977797ac58cSKevin Wolf 978797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int writev_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 979797ac58cSKevin Wolf 980797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t writev_cmd = { 981797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "writev", 982797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = writev_f, 983797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 984797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 985797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-Cq] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]", 986797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "writes a number of bytes at a specified offset", 987797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = writev_help, 988797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 989797ac58cSKevin Wolf 990797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int writev_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 991797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 992797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t1, t2; 993797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0; 994797ac58cSKevin Wolf int c, cnt; 995797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *buf; 996797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 997797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */ 998797ac58cSKevin Wolf int total = 0; 999797ac58cSKevin Wolf int nr_iov; 1000797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern = 0xcd; 1001797ac58cSKevin Wolf QEMUIOVector qiov; 1002797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1003797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CqP:")) != EOF) { 1004797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 1005797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 1006797ac58cSKevin Wolf Cflag = 1; 1007797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1008797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 1009797ac58cSKevin Wolf qflag = 1; 1010797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1011797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'P': 1012797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); 1013797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern < 0) { 1014797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1015797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1016797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1017797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 1018*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&writev_cmd); 1019797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1020797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1021797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1022797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind > argc - 2) { 1023*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&writev_cmd); 1024797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1025797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1026797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 1027797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 1028797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 1029797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1030797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1031797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 1032797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1033797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset & 0x1ff) { 1034797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", 1035797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset); 1036797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1037797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1038797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1039797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_iov = argc - optind; 1040797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf = create_iovec(bs, &qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, pattern); 1041797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (buf == NULL) { 1042797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1043797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1044797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1045797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t1, NULL); 1046797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_aio_writev(bs, &qiov, offset, &total); 1047797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 1048797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1049797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (cnt < 0) { 1050797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("writev failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt)); 1051797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1052797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1053797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1054797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qflag) { 1055797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1056797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1057797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1058797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 1059797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, t1); 1060797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("wrote", &t2, offset, qiov.size, total, cnt, Cflag); 1061797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 1062797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_iovec_destroy(&qiov); 1063797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_io_free(buf); 1064797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1065797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1066797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1067797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void multiwrite_help(void) 1068797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1069797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 1070797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1071797ac58cSKevin Wolf " writes a range of bytes from the given offset source from multiple buffers,\n" 1072797ac58cSKevin Wolf " in a batch of requests that may be merged by qemu\n" 1073797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1074797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 1075797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'multiwrite 512 1k 1k ; 4k 1k'\n" 1076797ac58cSKevin Wolf " writes 2 kB at 512 bytes and 1 kB at 4 kB into the open file\n" 1077797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1078797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n" 1079797ac58cSKevin Wolf " filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd). The pattern byte is increased\n" 1080797ac58cSKevin Wolf " by one for each request contained in the multiwrite command.\n" 1081797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n" 1082797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 1083797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 1084797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 1085797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1086797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1087797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int multiwrite_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 1088797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1089797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t multiwrite_cmd = { 1090797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "multiwrite", 1091797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = multiwrite_f, 1092797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 1093797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 1094797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-Cq] [-P pattern ] off len [len..] [; off len [len..]..]", 1095797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "issues multiple write requests at once", 1096797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = multiwrite_help, 1097797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1098797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1099797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int multiwrite_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1100797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1101797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t1, t2; 1102797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0; 1103797ac58cSKevin Wolf int c, cnt; 1104797ac58cSKevin Wolf char **buf; 1105797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset, first_offset = 0; 1106797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */ 1107797ac58cSKevin Wolf int total = 0; 1108797ac58cSKevin Wolf int nr_iov; 1109797ac58cSKevin Wolf int nr_reqs; 1110797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern = 0xcd; 1111797ac58cSKevin Wolf QEMUIOVector *qiovs; 1112797ac58cSKevin Wolf int i; 1113797ac58cSKevin Wolf BlockRequest *reqs; 1114797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1115797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CqP:")) != EOF) { 1116797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 1117797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 1118797ac58cSKevin Wolf Cflag = 1; 1119797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1120797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 1121797ac58cSKevin Wolf qflag = 1; 1122797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1123797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'P': 1124797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); 1125797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern < 0) { 1126797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1127797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1128797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1129797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 1130*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&writev_cmd); 1131797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1132797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1133797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1134797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind > argc - 2) { 1135*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&writev_cmd); 1136797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1137797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1138797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_reqs = 1; 1139797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) { 1140797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!strcmp(argv[i], ";")) { 1141797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_reqs++; 1142797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1143797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1144797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1145797ac58cSKevin Wolf reqs = g_malloc0(nr_reqs * sizeof(*reqs)); 1146797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf = g_malloc0(nr_reqs * sizeof(*buf)); 1147797ac58cSKevin Wolf qiovs = g_malloc(nr_reqs * sizeof(*qiovs)); 1148797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1149797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (i = 0; i < nr_reqs && optind < argc; i++) { 1150797ac58cSKevin Wolf int j; 1151797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1152797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Read the offset of the request */ 1153797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 1154797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 1155797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric offset argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 1156797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1157797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1158797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 1159797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1160797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset & 0x1ff) { 1161797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %lld is not sector aligned\n", 1162797ac58cSKevin Wolf (long long)offset); 1163797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1164797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1165797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1166797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (i == 0) { 1167797ac58cSKevin Wolf first_offset = offset; 1168797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1169797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1170797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Read lengths for qiov entries */ 1171797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (j = optind; j < argc; j++) { 1172797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!strcmp(argv[j], ";")) { 1173797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1174797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1175797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1176797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1177797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_iov = j - optind; 1178797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1179797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Build request */ 1180797ac58cSKevin Wolf buf[i] = create_iovec(bs, &qiovs[i], &argv[optind], nr_iov, pattern); 1181797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (buf[i] == NULL) { 1182797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1183797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1184797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1185797ac58cSKevin Wolf reqs[i].qiov = &qiovs[i]; 1186797ac58cSKevin Wolf reqs[i].sector = offset >> 9; 1187797ac58cSKevin Wolf reqs[i].nb_sectors = reqs[i].qiov->size >> 9; 1188797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1189797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind = j + 1; 1190797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1191797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern++; 1192797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1193797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1194797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* If there were empty requests at the end, ignore them */ 1195797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_reqs = i; 1196797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1197797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t1, NULL); 1198797ac58cSKevin Wolf cnt = do_aio_multiwrite(bs, reqs, nr_reqs, &total); 1199797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 1200797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1201797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (cnt < 0) { 1202797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("aio_multiwrite failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt)); 1203797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1204797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1205797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1206797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (qflag) { 1207797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1208797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1209797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1210797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 1211797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, t1); 1212797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("wrote", &t2, first_offset, total, total, cnt, Cflag); 1213797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 1214797ac58cSKevin Wolf for (i = 0; i < nr_reqs; i++) { 1215797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_io_free(buf[i]); 1216797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (reqs[i].qiov != NULL) { 1217797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_iovec_destroy(&qiovs[i]); 1218797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1219797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1220797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(buf); 1221797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(reqs); 1222797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(qiovs); 1223797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1224797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1225797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1226797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct aio_ctx { 1227797ac58cSKevin Wolf QEMUIOVector qiov; 1228797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 1229797ac58cSKevin Wolf char *buf; 1230797ac58cSKevin Wolf int qflag; 1231797ac58cSKevin Wolf int vflag; 1232797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Cflag; 1233797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Pflag; 1234797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern; 1235797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t1; 1236797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1237797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1238797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void aio_write_done(void *opaque, int ret) 1239797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1240797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct aio_ctx *ctx = opaque; 1241797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t2; 1242797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1243797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 1244797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1245797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1246797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1247797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("aio_write failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1248797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1249797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1250797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1251797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->qflag) { 1252797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1253797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1254797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1255797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 1256797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, ctx->t1); 1257797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("wrote", &t2, ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size, 1258797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->qiov.size, 1, ctx->Cflag); 1259797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 1260797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_io_free(ctx->buf); 1261797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_iovec_destroy(&ctx->qiov); 1262797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1263797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1264797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1265797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void aio_read_done(void *opaque, int ret) 1266797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1267797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct aio_ctx *ctx = opaque; 1268797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t2; 1269797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1270797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 1271797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1272797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1273797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("readv failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1274797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1275797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1276797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1277797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->Pflag) { 1278797ac58cSKevin Wolf void *cmp_buf = g_malloc(ctx->qiov.size); 1279797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1280797ac58cSKevin Wolf memset(cmp_buf, ctx->pattern, ctx->qiov.size); 1281797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (memcmp(ctx->buf, cmp_buf, ctx->qiov.size)) { 1282797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %" 1283797ac58cSKevin Wolf PRId64 ", %zd bytes\n", ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size); 1284797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1285797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(cmp_buf); 1286797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1287797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1288797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->qflag) { 1289797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1290797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1291797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1292797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->vflag) { 1293797ac58cSKevin Wolf dump_buffer(ctx->buf, ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size); 1294797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1295797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1296797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 1297797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, ctx->t1); 1298797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("read", &t2, ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size, 1299797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->qiov.size, 1, ctx->Cflag); 1300797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 1301797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_io_free(ctx->buf); 1302797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_iovec_destroy(&ctx->qiov); 1303797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1304797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1305797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1306797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void aio_read_help(void) 1307797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1308797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 1309797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1310797ac58cSKevin Wolf " asynchronously reads a range of bytes from the given offset\n" 1311797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1312797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 1313797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'aio_read -v 512 1k 1k ' - dumps 2 kilobytes read from 512 bytes into the file\n" 1314797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1315797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Reads a segment of the currently open file, optionally dumping it to the\n" 1316797ac58cSKevin Wolf " standard output stream (with -v option) for subsequent inspection.\n" 1317797ac58cSKevin Wolf " The read is performed asynchronously and the aio_flush command must be\n" 1318797ac58cSKevin Wolf " used to ensure all outstanding aio requests have been completed.\n" 1319797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 1320797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -P, -- use a pattern to verify read data\n" 1321797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -v, -- dump buffer to standard output\n" 1322797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 1323797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 1324797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1325797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1326797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int aio_read_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 1327797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1328797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t aio_read_cmd = { 1329797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "aio_read", 1330797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = aio_read_f, 1331797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 1332797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 1333797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-Cqv] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]", 1334797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "asynchronously reads a number of bytes", 1335797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = aio_read_help, 1336797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1337797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1338797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int aio_read_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1339797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1340797ac58cSKevin Wolf int nr_iov, c; 1341797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct aio_ctx *ctx = g_new0(struct aio_ctx, 1); 1342797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1343797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CP:qv")) != EOF) { 1344797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 1345797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 1346797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->Cflag = 1; 1347797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1348797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'P': 1349797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->Pflag = 1; 1350797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); 1351797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->pattern < 0) { 1352797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1353797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1354797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1355797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1356797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 1357797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->qflag = 1; 1358797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1359797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'v': 1360797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->vflag = 1; 1361797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1362797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 1363797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1364*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&aio_read_cmd); 1365797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1366797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1367797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1368797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind > argc - 2) { 1369797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1370*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&aio_read_cmd); 1371797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1372797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1373797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 1374797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->offset < 0) { 1375797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 1376797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1377797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1378797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1379797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 1380797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1381797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->offset & 0x1ff) { 1382797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", 1383797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->offset); 1384797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1385797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1386797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1387797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1388797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_iov = argc - optind; 1389797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->buf = create_iovec(bs, &ctx->qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, 0xab); 1390797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->buf == NULL) { 1391797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1392797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1393797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1394797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1395797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&ctx->t1, NULL); 1396797ac58cSKevin Wolf bdrv_aio_readv(bs, ctx->offset >> 9, &ctx->qiov, 1397797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->qiov.size >> 9, aio_read_done, ctx); 1398797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1399797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1400797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1401797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void aio_write_help(void) 1402797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1403797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 1404797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1405797ac58cSKevin Wolf " asynchronously writes a range of bytes from the given offset source\n" 1406797ac58cSKevin Wolf " from multiple buffers\n" 1407797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1408797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 1409797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'aio_write 512 1k 1k' - writes 2 kilobytes at 512 bytes into the open file\n" 1410797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1411797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n" 1412797ac58cSKevin Wolf " filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd).\n" 1413797ac58cSKevin Wolf " The write is performed asynchronously and the aio_flush command must be\n" 1414797ac58cSKevin Wolf " used to ensure all outstanding aio requests have been completed.\n" 1415797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n" 1416797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 1417797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 1418797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 1419797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1420797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1421797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int aio_write_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 1422797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1423797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t aio_write_cmd = { 1424797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "aio_write", 1425797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = aio_write_f, 1426797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 1427797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 1428797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-Cq] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]", 1429797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "asynchronously writes a number of bytes", 1430797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = aio_write_help, 1431797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1432797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1433797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int aio_write_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1434797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1435797ac58cSKevin Wolf int nr_iov, c; 1436797ac58cSKevin Wolf int pattern = 0xcd; 1437797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct aio_ctx *ctx = g_new0(struct aio_ctx, 1); 1438797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1439797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CqP:")) != EOF) { 1440797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 1441797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 1442797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->Cflag = 1; 1443797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1444797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 1445797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->qflag = 1; 1446797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1447797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'P': 1448797ac58cSKevin Wolf pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); 1449797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (pattern < 0) { 1450797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1451797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1452797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1453797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1454797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 1455797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1456*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&aio_write_cmd); 1457797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1458797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1459797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1460797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind > argc - 2) { 1461797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1462*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&aio_write_cmd); 1463797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1464797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1465797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 1466797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->offset < 0) { 1467797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 1468797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1469797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1470797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1471797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 1472797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1473797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->offset & 0x1ff) { 1474797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", 1475797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->offset); 1476797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1477797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1478797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1479797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1480797ac58cSKevin Wolf nr_iov = argc - optind; 1481797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->buf = create_iovec(bs, &ctx->qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, pattern); 1482797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ctx->buf == NULL) { 1483797ac58cSKevin Wolf g_free(ctx); 1484797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1485797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1486797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1487797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&ctx->t1, NULL); 1488797ac58cSKevin Wolf bdrv_aio_writev(bs, ctx->offset >> 9, &ctx->qiov, 1489797ac58cSKevin Wolf ctx->qiov.size >> 9, aio_write_done, ctx); 1490797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1491797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1492797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1493797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int aio_flush_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1494797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1495797ac58cSKevin Wolf bdrv_drain_all(); 1496797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1497797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1498797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1499797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t aio_flush_cmd = { 1500797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "aio_flush", 1501797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = aio_flush_f, 1502797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "completes all outstanding aio requests" 1503797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1504797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1505797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int flush_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1506797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1507797ac58cSKevin Wolf bdrv_flush(bs); 1508797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1509797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1510797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1511797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t flush_cmd = { 1512797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "flush", 1513797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "f", 1514797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = flush_f, 1515797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "flush all in-core file state to disk", 1516797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1517797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1518797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int truncate_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1519797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1520797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 1521797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 1522797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1523797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[1]); 1524797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 1525797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric truncate argument -- %s\n", argv[1]); 1526797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1527797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1528797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1529797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_truncate(bs, offset); 1530797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1531797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("truncate: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1532797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1533797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1534797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1535797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1536797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1537797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1538797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t truncate_cmd = { 1539797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "truncate", 1540797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "t", 1541797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = truncate_f, 1542797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 1, 1543797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = 1, 1544797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "off", 1545797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "truncates the current file at the given offset", 1546797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1547797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1548797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int length_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1549797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1550797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t size; 1551797ac58cSKevin Wolf char s1[64]; 1552797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1553797ac58cSKevin Wolf size = bdrv_getlength(bs); 1554797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (size < 0) { 1555797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("getlength: %s\n", strerror(-size)); 1556797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1557797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1558797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1559797ac58cSKevin Wolf cvtstr(size, s1, sizeof(s1)); 1560797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%s\n", s1); 1561797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1562797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1563797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1564797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1565797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t length_cmd = { 1566797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "length", 1567797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "l", 1568797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = length_f, 1569797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "gets the length of the current file", 1570797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1571797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1572797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1573797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int info_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1574797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1575797ac58cSKevin Wolf BlockDriverInfo bdi; 1576797ac58cSKevin Wolf char s1[64], s2[64]; 1577797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 1578797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1579797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (bs->drv && bs->drv->format_name) { 1580797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("format name: %s\n", bs->drv->format_name); 1581797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1582797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (bs->drv && bs->drv->protocol_name) { 1583797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("format name: %s\n", bs->drv->protocol_name); 1584797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1585797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1586797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi); 1587797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret) { 1588797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1589797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1590797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1591797ac58cSKevin Wolf cvtstr(bdi.cluster_size, s1, sizeof(s1)); 1592797ac58cSKevin Wolf cvtstr(bdi.vm_state_offset, s2, sizeof(s2)); 1593797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1594797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("cluster size: %s\n", s1); 1595797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("vm state offset: %s\n", s2); 1596797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1597797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1598797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1599797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1600797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1601797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1602797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t info_cmd = { 1603797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "info", 1604797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "i", 1605797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = info_f, 1606797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "prints information about the current file", 1607797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1608797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1609797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void discard_help(void) 1610797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1611797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf( 1612797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1613797ac58cSKevin Wolf " discards a range of bytes from the given offset\n" 1614797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1615797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Example:\n" 1616797ac58cSKevin Wolf " 'discard 512 1k' - discards 1 kilobyte from 512 bytes into the file\n" 1617797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n" 1618797ac58cSKevin Wolf " Discards a segment of the currently open file.\n" 1619797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n" 1620797ac58cSKevin Wolf " -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n" 1621797ac58cSKevin Wolf "\n"); 1622797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1623797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1624797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int discard_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv); 1625797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1626797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t discard_cmd = { 1627797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "discard", 1628797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "d", 1629797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = discard_f, 1630797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 1631797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = -1, 1632797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "[-Cq] off len", 1633797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "discards a number of bytes at a specified offset", 1634797ac58cSKevin Wolf .help = discard_help, 1635797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1636797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1637797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int discard_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1638797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1639797ac58cSKevin Wolf struct timeval t1, t2; 1640797ac58cSKevin Wolf int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0; 1641797ac58cSKevin Wolf int c, ret; 1642797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 1643797ac58cSKevin Wolf int count; 1644797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1645797ac58cSKevin Wolf while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Cq")) != EOF) { 1646797ac58cSKevin Wolf switch (c) { 1647797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'C': 1648797ac58cSKevin Wolf Cflag = 1; 1649797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1650797ac58cSKevin Wolf case 'q': 1651797ac58cSKevin Wolf qflag = 1; 1652797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1653797ac58cSKevin Wolf default: 1654*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&discard_cmd); 1655797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1656797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1657797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1658797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (optind != argc - 2) { 1659*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf return qemuio_command_usage(&discard_cmd); 1660797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1661797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1662797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 1663797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 1664797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 1665797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1666797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1667797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1668797ac58cSKevin Wolf optind++; 1669797ac58cSKevin Wolf count = cvtnum(argv[optind]); 1670797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (count < 0) { 1671797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]); 1672797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1673797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1674797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1675797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t1, NULL); 1676797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_discard(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 1677797ac58cSKevin Wolf count >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS); 1678797ac58cSKevin Wolf gettimeofday(&t2, NULL); 1679797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1680797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1681797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("discard failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1682797ac58cSKevin Wolf goto out; 1683797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1684797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1685797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */ 1686797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (!qflag) { 1687797ac58cSKevin Wolf t2 = tsub(t2, t1); 1688797ac58cSKevin Wolf print_report("discard", &t2, offset, count, count, 1, Cflag); 1689797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1690797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1691797ac58cSKevin Wolf out: 1692797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1693797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1694797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1695797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int alloc_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1696797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1697797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset, sector_num; 1698797ac58cSKevin Wolf int nb_sectors, remaining; 1699797ac58cSKevin Wolf char s1[64]; 1700797ac58cSKevin Wolf int num, sum_alloc; 1701797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 1702797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1703797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = cvtnum(argv[1]); 1704797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (offset < 0) { 1705797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric offset argument -- %s\n", argv[1]); 1706797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1707797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else if (offset & 0x1ff) { 1708797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", 1709797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset); 1710797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1711797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1712797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1713797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (argc == 3) { 1714797ac58cSKevin Wolf nb_sectors = cvtnum(argv[2]); 1715797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (nb_sectors < 0) { 1716797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[2]); 1717797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1718797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1719797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else { 1720797ac58cSKevin Wolf nb_sectors = 1; 1721797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1722797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1723797ac58cSKevin Wolf remaining = nb_sectors; 1724797ac58cSKevin Wolf sum_alloc = 0; 1725797ac58cSKevin Wolf sector_num = offset >> 9; 1726797ac58cSKevin Wolf while (remaining) { 1727797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, remaining, &num); 1728797ac58cSKevin Wolf sector_num += num; 1729797ac58cSKevin Wolf remaining -= num; 1730797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret) { 1731797ac58cSKevin Wolf sum_alloc += num; 1732797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1733797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (num == 0) { 1734797ac58cSKevin Wolf nb_sectors -= remaining; 1735797ac58cSKevin Wolf remaining = 0; 1736797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1737797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1738797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1739797ac58cSKevin Wolf cvtstr(offset, s1, sizeof(s1)); 1740797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1741797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("%d/%d sectors allocated at offset %s\n", 1742797ac58cSKevin Wolf sum_alloc, nb_sectors, s1); 1743797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1744797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1745797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1746797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t alloc_cmd = { 1747797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "alloc", 1748797ac58cSKevin Wolf .altname = "a", 1749797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 1, 1750797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = 2, 1751797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = alloc_f, 1752797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "off [sectors]", 1753797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "checks if a sector is present in the file", 1754797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1755797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1756797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1757797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int map_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 1758797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t nb_sectors, int64_t *pnum) 1759797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1760797ac58cSKevin Wolf int num, num_checked; 1761797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret, firstret; 1762797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1763797ac58cSKevin Wolf num_checked = MIN(nb_sectors, INT_MAX); 1764797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, num_checked, &num); 1765797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1766797ac58cSKevin Wolf return ret; 1767797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1768797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1769797ac58cSKevin Wolf firstret = ret; 1770797ac58cSKevin Wolf *pnum = num; 1771797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1772797ac58cSKevin Wolf while (nb_sectors > 0 && ret == firstret) { 1773797ac58cSKevin Wolf sector_num += num; 1774797ac58cSKevin Wolf nb_sectors -= num; 1775797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1776797ac58cSKevin Wolf num_checked = MIN(nb_sectors, INT_MAX); 1777797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, num_checked, &num); 1778797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret == firstret) { 1779797ac58cSKevin Wolf *pnum += num; 1780797ac58cSKevin Wolf } else { 1781797ac58cSKevin Wolf break; 1782797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1783797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1784797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1785797ac58cSKevin Wolf return firstret; 1786797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1787797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1788797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int map_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1789797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1790797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t offset; 1791797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t nb_sectors; 1792797ac58cSKevin Wolf char s1[64]; 1793797ac58cSKevin Wolf int64_t num; 1794797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 1795797ac58cSKevin Wolf const char *retstr; 1796797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1797797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset = 0; 1798797ac58cSKevin Wolf nb_sectors = bs->total_sectors; 1799797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1800797ac58cSKevin Wolf do { 1801797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = map_is_allocated(bs, offset, nb_sectors, &num); 1802797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1803797ac58cSKevin Wolf error_report("Failed to get allocation status: %s", strerror(-ret)); 1804797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1805797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1806797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1807797ac58cSKevin Wolf retstr = ret ? " allocated" : "not allocated"; 1808797ac58cSKevin Wolf cvtstr(offset << 9ULL, s1, sizeof(s1)); 1809797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("[% 24" PRId64 "] % 8" PRId64 "/% 8" PRId64 " sectors %s " 1810797ac58cSKevin Wolf "at offset %s (%d)\n", 1811797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset << 9ULL, num, nb_sectors, retstr, s1, ret); 1812797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1813797ac58cSKevin Wolf offset += num; 1814797ac58cSKevin Wolf nb_sectors -= num; 1815797ac58cSKevin Wolf } while (offset < bs->total_sectors); 1816797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1817797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1818797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1819797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1820797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t map_cmd = { 1821797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "map", 1822797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 0, 1823797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = 0, 1824797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = map_f, 1825797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "", 1826797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "prints the allocated areas of a file", 1827797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1828797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1829797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int break_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1830797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1831797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 1832797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1833797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_debug_breakpoint(bs, argv[1], argv[2]); 1834797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1835797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("Could not set breakpoint: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1836797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1837797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1838797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1839797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1840797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1841797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t break_cmd = { 1842797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "break", 1843797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 2, 1844797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = 2, 1845797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = break_f, 1846797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "event tag", 1847797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "sets a breakpoint on event and tags the stopped " 1848797ac58cSKevin Wolf "request as tag", 1849797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1850797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1851797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int resume_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1852797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1853797ac58cSKevin Wolf int ret; 1854797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1855797ac58cSKevin Wolf ret = bdrv_debug_resume(bs, argv[1]); 1856797ac58cSKevin Wolf if (ret < 0) { 1857797ac58cSKevin Wolf printf("Could not resume request: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1858797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1859797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1860797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1861797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1862797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1863797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t resume_cmd = { 1864797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "resume", 1865797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 1, 1866797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = 1, 1867797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = resume_f, 1868797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "tag", 1869797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "resumes the request tagged as tag", 1870797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1871797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1872797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int wait_break_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1873797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1874797ac58cSKevin Wolf while (!bdrv_debug_is_suspended(bs, argv[1])) { 1875797ac58cSKevin Wolf qemu_aio_wait(); 1876797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1877797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1878797ac58cSKevin Wolf return 0; 1879797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1880797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1881797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t wait_break_cmd = { 1882797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "wait_break", 1883797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmin = 1, 1884797ac58cSKevin Wolf .argmax = 1, 1885797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = wait_break_f, 1886797ac58cSKevin Wolf .args = "tag", 1887797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "waits for the suspension of a request", 1888797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1889797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1890797ac58cSKevin Wolf static int abort_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1891797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1892797ac58cSKevin Wolf abort(); 1893797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 1894797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1895797ac58cSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t abort_cmd = { 1896797ac58cSKevin Wolf .name = "abort", 1897797ac58cSKevin Wolf .cfunc = abort_f, 1898797ac58cSKevin Wolf .flags = CMD_NOFILE_OK, 1899797ac58cSKevin Wolf .oneline = "simulate a program crash using abort(3)", 1900797ac58cSKevin Wolf }; 1901797ac58cSKevin Wolf 1902f18a834aSKevin Wolf static void help_oneline(const char *cmd, const cmdinfo_t *ct) 1903f18a834aSKevin Wolf { 1904f18a834aSKevin Wolf if (cmd) { 1905f18a834aSKevin Wolf printf("%s ", cmd); 1906f18a834aSKevin Wolf } else { 1907f18a834aSKevin Wolf printf("%s ", ct->name); 1908f18a834aSKevin Wolf if (ct->altname) { 1909f18a834aSKevin Wolf printf("(or %s) ", ct->altname); 1910f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1911f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1912f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1913f18a834aSKevin Wolf if (ct->args) { 1914f18a834aSKevin Wolf printf("%s ", ct->args); 1915f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1916f18a834aSKevin Wolf printf("-- %s\n", ct->oneline); 1917f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1918f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1919f18a834aSKevin Wolf static void help_onecmd(const char *cmd, const cmdinfo_t *ct) 1920f18a834aSKevin Wolf { 1921f18a834aSKevin Wolf help_oneline(cmd, ct); 1922f18a834aSKevin Wolf if (ct->help) { 1923f18a834aSKevin Wolf ct->help(); 1924f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1925f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1926f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1927f18a834aSKevin Wolf static void help_all(void) 1928f18a834aSKevin Wolf { 1929f18a834aSKevin Wolf const cmdinfo_t *ct; 1930f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1931f18a834aSKevin Wolf for (ct = cmdtab; ct < &cmdtab[ncmds]; ct++) { 1932f18a834aSKevin Wolf help_oneline(ct->name, ct); 1933f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1934f18a834aSKevin Wolf printf("\nUse 'help commandname' for extended help.\n"); 1935f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1936f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1937f18a834aSKevin Wolf static int help_f(BlockDriverState *bs, int argc, char **argv) 1938f18a834aSKevin Wolf { 1939f18a834aSKevin Wolf const cmdinfo_t *ct; 1940f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1941f18a834aSKevin Wolf if (argc == 1) { 1942f18a834aSKevin Wolf help_all(); 1943f18a834aSKevin Wolf return 0; 1944f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1945f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1946f18a834aSKevin Wolf ct = find_command(argv[1]); 1947f18a834aSKevin Wolf if (ct == NULL) { 1948f18a834aSKevin Wolf printf("command %s not found\n", argv[1]); 1949f18a834aSKevin Wolf return 0; 1950f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1951f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1952f18a834aSKevin Wolf help_onecmd(argv[1], ct); 1953f18a834aSKevin Wolf return 0; 1954f18a834aSKevin Wolf } 1955f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1956f18a834aSKevin Wolf static const cmdinfo_t help_cmd = { 1957f18a834aSKevin Wolf .name = "help", 1958f18a834aSKevin Wolf .altname = "?", 1959f18a834aSKevin Wolf .cfunc = help_f, 1960f18a834aSKevin Wolf .argmin = 0, 1961f18a834aSKevin Wolf .argmax = 1, 1962f18a834aSKevin Wolf .flags = CMD_FLAG_GLOBAL, 1963f18a834aSKevin Wolf .args = "[command]", 1964f18a834aSKevin Wolf .oneline = "help for one or all commands", 1965f18a834aSKevin Wolf }; 1966f18a834aSKevin Wolf 1967dd583296SKevin Wolf bool qemuio_command(const char *cmd) 1968dd583296SKevin Wolf { 1969dd583296SKevin Wolf char *input; 1970dd583296SKevin Wolf const cmdinfo_t *ct; 1971dd583296SKevin Wolf char **v; 1972dd583296SKevin Wolf int c; 1973dd583296SKevin Wolf bool done = false; 1974dd583296SKevin Wolf 1975dd583296SKevin Wolf input = g_strdup(cmd); 1976dd583296SKevin Wolf v = breakline(input, &c); 1977dd583296SKevin Wolf if (c) { 1978dd583296SKevin Wolf ct = find_command(v[0]); 1979dd583296SKevin Wolf if (ct) { 1980dd583296SKevin Wolf done = command(ct, c, v); 1981dd583296SKevin Wolf } else { 1982dd583296SKevin Wolf fprintf(stderr, "command \"%s\" not found\n", v[0]); 1983dd583296SKevin Wolf } 1984dd583296SKevin Wolf } 1985dd583296SKevin Wolf g_free(input); 1986dd583296SKevin Wolf g_free(v); 1987dd583296SKevin Wolf 1988dd583296SKevin Wolf return done; 1989dd583296SKevin Wolf } 1990dd583296SKevin Wolf 1991797ac58cSKevin Wolf static void __attribute((constructor)) init_qemuio_commands(void) 1992797ac58cSKevin Wolf { 1993797ac58cSKevin Wolf /* initialize commands */ 1994*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&help_cmd); 1995*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&read_cmd); 1996*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&readv_cmd); 1997*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&write_cmd); 1998*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&writev_cmd); 1999*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&multiwrite_cmd); 2000*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&aio_read_cmd); 2001*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&aio_write_cmd); 2002*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&aio_flush_cmd); 2003*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&flush_cmd); 2004*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&truncate_cmd); 2005*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&length_cmd); 2006*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&info_cmd); 2007*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&discard_cmd); 2008*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&alloc_cmd); 2009*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&map_cmd); 2010*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&break_cmd); 2011*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&resume_cmd); 2012*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&wait_break_cmd); 2013*c2cdf5c5SKevin Wolf qemuio_add_command(&abort_cmd); 2014797ac58cSKevin Wolf } 2015