xref: /qemu/qga/commands-win32.c (revision 0ec8384f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Guest Agent win32-specific command implementations
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Michael Roth      <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  *  Gal Hammer        <ghammer@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  */
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 
15 #include <wtypes.h>
16 #include <powrprof.h>
17 #include <winsock2.h>
18 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
19 #include <iptypes.h>
20 #include <iphlpapi.h>
21 #include <winioctl.h>
22 #include <ntddscsi.h>
23 #include <setupapi.h>
24 #include <cfgmgr32.h>
25 #include <initguid.h>
26 #include <devpropdef.h>
27 #include <lm.h>
28 #include <wtsapi32.h>
29 #include <wininet.h>
30 
31 #include "guest-agent-core.h"
32 #include "vss-win32.h"
33 #include "qga-qapi-commands.h"
34 #include "qapi/error.h"
35 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
36 #include "qemu/queue.h"
37 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
38 #include "qemu/base64.h"
39 #include "commands-common.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * The following should be in devpkey.h, but it isn't. The key names were
43  * prefixed to avoid (future) name clashes. Once the definitions get into
44  * mingw the following lines can be removed.
45  */
46 DEFINE_DEVPROPKEY(qga_DEVPKEY_NAME, 0xb725f130, 0x47ef, 0x101a, 0xa5,
47     0xf1, 0x02, 0x60, 0x8c, 0x9e, 0xeb, 0xac, 10);
48     /* DEVPROP_TYPE_STRING */
49 DEFINE_DEVPROPKEY(qga_DEVPKEY_Device_HardwareIds, 0xa45c254e, 0xdf1c,
50     0x4efd, 0x80, 0x20, 0x67, 0xd1, 0x46, 0xa8, 0x50, 0xe0, 3);
51     /* DEVPROP_TYPE_STRING_LIST */
52 DEFINE_DEVPROPKEY(qga_DEVPKEY_Device_DriverDate, 0xa8b865dd, 0x2e3d,
53     0x4094, 0xad, 0x97, 0xe5, 0x93, 0xa7, 0xc, 0x75, 0xd6, 2);
54     /* DEVPROP_TYPE_FILETIME */
55 DEFINE_DEVPROPKEY(qga_DEVPKEY_Device_DriverVersion, 0xa8b865dd, 0x2e3d,
56     0x4094, 0xad, 0x97, 0xe5, 0x93, 0xa7, 0xc, 0x75, 0xd6, 3);
57     /* DEVPROP_TYPE_STRING */
58 /* The CM_Get_DevNode_PropertyW prototype is only sometimes in cfgmgr32.h */
59 #ifndef CM_Get_DevNode_Property
60 #pragma GCC diagnostic push
61 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wredundant-decls"
62 CMAPI CONFIGRET WINAPI CM_Get_DevNode_PropertyW(
63     DEVINST          dnDevInst,
64     CONST DEVPROPKEY * PropertyKey,
65     DEVPROPTYPE      * PropertyType,
66     PBYTE            PropertyBuffer,
67     PULONG           PropertyBufferSize,
68     ULONG            ulFlags
69 );
70 #define CM_Get_DevNode_Property CM_Get_DevNode_PropertyW
71 #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifndef SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED
75 #define SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED 0x80000000
76 #endif
77 
78 /* multiple of 100 nanoseconds elapsed between windows baseline
79  *    (1/1/1601) and Unix Epoch (1/1/1970), accounting for leap years */
80 #define W32_FT_OFFSET (10000000ULL * 60 * 60 * 24 * \
81                        (365 * (1970 - 1601) +       \
82                         (1970 - 1601) / 4 - 3))
83 
84 #define INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER ((DWORD)-1)
85 
86 struct GuestFileHandle {
87     int64_t id;
88     HANDLE fh;
89     QTAILQ_ENTRY(GuestFileHandle) next;
90 };
91 
92 static struct {
93     QTAILQ_HEAD(, GuestFileHandle) filehandles;
94 } guest_file_state = {
95     .filehandles = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(guest_file_state.filehandles),
96 };
97 
98 #define FILE_GENERIC_APPEND (FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA)
99 
100 typedef struct OpenFlags {
101     const char *forms;
102     DWORD desired_access;
103     DWORD creation_disposition;
104 } OpenFlags;
105 static OpenFlags guest_file_open_modes[] = {
106     {"r",   GENERIC_READ,                     OPEN_EXISTING},
107     {"rb",  GENERIC_READ,                     OPEN_EXISTING},
108     {"w",   GENERIC_WRITE,                    CREATE_ALWAYS},
109     {"wb",  GENERIC_WRITE,                    CREATE_ALWAYS},
110     {"a",   FILE_GENERIC_APPEND,              OPEN_ALWAYS  },
111     {"r+",  GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
112     {"rb+", GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
113     {"r+b", GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
114     {"w+",  GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
115     {"wb+", GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
116     {"w+b", GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
117     {"a+",  FILE_GENERIC_APPEND | GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  },
118     {"ab+", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND | GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  },
119     {"a+b", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND | GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  }
120 };
121 
122 #define debug_error(msg) do { \
123     char *suffix = g_win32_error_message(GetLastError()); \
124     g_debug("%s: %s", (msg), suffix); \
125     g_free(suffix); \
126 } while (0)
127 
128 static OpenFlags *find_open_flag(const char *mode_str)
129 {
130     int mode;
131     Error **errp = NULL;
132 
133     for (mode = 0; mode < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_file_open_modes); ++mode) {
134         OpenFlags *flags = guest_file_open_modes + mode;
135 
136         if (strcmp(flags->forms, mode_str) == 0) {
137             return flags;
138         }
139     }
140 
141     error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode '%s'", mode_str);
142     return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 static int64_t guest_file_handle_add(HANDLE fh, Error **errp)
146 {
147     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
148     int64_t handle;
149 
150     handle = ga_get_fd_handle(ga_state, errp);
151     if (handle < 0) {
152         return -1;
153     }
154     gfh = g_new0(GuestFileHandle, 1);
155     gfh->id = handle;
156     gfh->fh = fh;
157     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
158 
159     return handle;
160 }
161 
162 GuestFileHandle *guest_file_handle_find(int64_t id, Error **errp)
163 {
164     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
165     QTAILQ_FOREACH(gfh, &guest_file_state.filehandles, next) {
166         if (gfh->id == id) {
167             return gfh;
168         }
169     }
170     error_setg(errp, "handle '%" PRId64 "' has not been found", id);
171     return NULL;
172 }
173 
174 static void handle_set_nonblocking(HANDLE fh)
175 {
176     DWORD file_type, pipe_state;
177     file_type = GetFileType(fh);
178     if (file_type != FILE_TYPE_PIPE) {
179         return;
180     }
181     /* If file_type == FILE_TYPE_PIPE, according to MSDN
182      * the specified file is socket or named pipe */
183     if (!GetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL,
184                                  NULL, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
185         return;
186     }
187     /* The fd is named pipe fd */
188     if (pipe_state & PIPE_NOWAIT) {
189         return;
190     }
191 
192     pipe_state |= PIPE_NOWAIT;
193     SetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL, NULL);
194 }
195 
196 int64_t qmp_guest_file_open(const char *path, const char *mode, Error **errp)
197 {
198     int64_t fd = -1;
199     HANDLE fh;
200     HANDLE templ_file = NULL;
201     DWORD share_mode = FILE_SHARE_READ;
202     DWORD flags_and_attr = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
203     LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa_attr = NULL;
204     OpenFlags *guest_flags;
205     GError *gerr = NULL;
206     wchar_t *w_path = NULL;
207 
208     if (!mode) {
209         mode = "r";
210     }
211     slog("guest-file-open called, filepath: %s, mode: %s", path, mode);
212     guest_flags = find_open_flag(mode);
213     if (guest_flags == NULL) {
214         error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode");
215         goto done;
216     }
217 
218     w_path = g_utf8_to_utf16(path, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
219     if (!w_path) {
220         goto done;
221     }
222 
223     fh = CreateFileW(w_path, guest_flags->desired_access, share_mode, sa_attr,
224                     guest_flags->creation_disposition, flags_and_attr,
225                     templ_file);
226     if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
227         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open file '%s'",
228                          path);
229         goto done;
230     }
231 
232     /* set fd non-blocking to avoid common use cases (like reading from a
233      * named pipe) from hanging the agent
234      */
235     handle_set_nonblocking(fh);
236 
237     fd = guest_file_handle_add(fh, errp);
238     if (fd < 0) {
239         CloseHandle(fh);
240         error_setg(errp, "failed to add handle to qmp handle table");
241         goto done;
242     }
243 
244     slog("guest-file-open, handle: % " PRId64, fd);
245 
246 done:
247     if (gerr) {
248         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED, gerr->message);
249         g_error_free(gerr);
250     }
251     g_free(w_path);
252     return fd;
253 }
254 
255 void qmp_guest_file_close(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
256 {
257     bool ret;
258     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
259     slog("guest-file-close called, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
260     if (gfh == NULL) {
261         return;
262     }
263     ret = CloseHandle(gfh->fh);
264     if (!ret) {
265         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
266         return;
267     }
268 
269     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
270     g_free(gfh);
271 }
272 
273 static void acquire_privilege(const char *name, Error **errp)
274 {
275     HANDLE token = NULL;
276     TOKEN_PRIVILEGES priv;
277 
278     if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
279         TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
280     {
281         if (!LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, name, &priv.Privileges[0].Luid)) {
282             error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
283                        "no luid for requested privilege");
284             goto out;
285         }
286 
287         priv.PrivilegeCount = 1;
288         priv.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
289 
290         if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(token, FALSE, &priv, 0, NULL, 0)) {
291             error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
292                        "unable to acquire requested privilege");
293             goto out;
294         }
295 
296     } else {
297         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
298                    "failed to open privilege token");
299     }
300 
301 out:
302     if (token) {
303         CloseHandle(token);
304     }
305 }
306 
307 static void execute_async(DWORD WINAPI (*func)(LPVOID), LPVOID opaque,
308                           Error **errp)
309 {
310     HANDLE thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, func, opaque, 0, NULL);
311     if (!thread) {
312         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
313                    "failed to dispatch asynchronous command");
314     }
315 }
316 
317 void qmp_guest_shutdown(const char *mode, Error **errp)
318 {
319     Error *local_err = NULL;
320     UINT shutdown_flag = EWX_FORCE;
321 
322     slog("guest-shutdown called, mode: %s", mode);
323 
324     if (!mode || strcmp(mode, "powerdown") == 0) {
325         shutdown_flag |= EWX_POWEROFF;
326     } else if (strcmp(mode, "halt") == 0) {
327         shutdown_flag |= EWX_SHUTDOWN;
328     } else if (strcmp(mode, "reboot") == 0) {
329         shutdown_flag |= EWX_REBOOT;
330     } else {
331         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "mode",
332                    "'halt', 'powerdown', or 'reboot'");
333         return;
334     }
335 
336     /* Request a shutdown privilege, but try to shut down the system
337        anyway. */
338     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
339     if (local_err) {
340         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
341         return;
342     }
343 
344     if (!ExitWindowsEx(shutdown_flag, SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED)) {
345         g_autofree gchar *emsg = g_win32_error_message(GetLastError());
346         slog("guest-shutdown failed: %s", emsg);
347         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "guest-shutdown failed");
348     }
349 }
350 
351 GuestFileRead *guest_file_read_unsafe(GuestFileHandle *gfh,
352                                       int64_t count, Error **errp)
353 {
354     GuestFileRead *read_data = NULL;
355     guchar *buf;
356     HANDLE fh = gfh->fh;
357     bool is_ok;
358     DWORD read_count;
359 
360     buf = g_malloc0(count + 1);
361     is_ok = ReadFile(fh, buf, count, &read_count, NULL);
362     if (!is_ok) {
363         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to read file");
364     } else {
365         buf[read_count] = 0;
366         read_data = g_new0(GuestFileRead, 1);
367         read_data->count = (size_t)read_count;
368         read_data->eof = read_count == 0;
369 
370         if (read_count != 0) {
371             read_data->buf_b64 = g_base64_encode(buf, read_count);
372         }
373     }
374     g_free(buf);
375 
376     return read_data;
377 }
378 
379 GuestFileWrite *qmp_guest_file_write(int64_t handle, const char *buf_b64,
380                                      bool has_count, int64_t count,
381                                      Error **errp)
382 {
383     GuestFileWrite *write_data = NULL;
384     guchar *buf;
385     gsize buf_len;
386     bool is_ok;
387     DWORD write_count;
388     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
389     HANDLE fh;
390 
391     if (!gfh) {
392         return NULL;
393     }
394     fh = gfh->fh;
395     buf = qbase64_decode(buf_b64, -1, &buf_len, errp);
396     if (!buf) {
397         return NULL;
398     }
399 
400     if (!has_count) {
401         count = buf_len;
402     } else if (count < 0 || count > buf_len) {
403         error_setg(errp, "value '%" PRId64
404                    "' is invalid for argument count", count);
405         goto done;
406     }
407 
408     is_ok = WriteFile(fh, buf, count, &write_count, NULL);
409     if (!is_ok) {
410         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to write to file");
411         slog("guest-file-write-failed, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
412     } else {
413         write_data = g_new0(GuestFileWrite, 1);
414         write_data->count = (size_t) write_count;
415     }
416 
417 done:
418     g_free(buf);
419     return write_data;
420 }
421 
422 GuestFileSeek *qmp_guest_file_seek(int64_t handle, int64_t offset,
423                                    GuestFileWhence *whence_code,
424                                    Error **errp)
425 {
426     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
427     GuestFileSeek *seek_data;
428     HANDLE fh;
429     LARGE_INTEGER new_pos, off_pos;
430     off_pos.QuadPart = offset;
431     BOOL res;
432     int whence;
433     Error *err = NULL;
434 
435     gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
436     if (!gfh) {
437         return NULL;
438     }
439 
440     /* We stupidly exposed 'whence':'int' in our qapi */
441     whence = ga_parse_whence(whence_code, &err);
442     if (err) {
443         error_propagate(errp, err);
444         return NULL;
445     }
446 
447     fh = gfh->fh;
448     res = SetFilePointerEx(fh, off_pos, &new_pos, whence);
449     if (!res) {
450         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to seek file");
451         return NULL;
452     }
453     seek_data = g_new0(GuestFileSeek, 1);
454     seek_data->position = new_pos.QuadPart;
455     return seek_data;
456 }
457 
458 void qmp_guest_file_flush(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
459 {
460     HANDLE fh;
461     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
462     if (!gfh) {
463         return;
464     }
465 
466     fh = gfh->fh;
467     if (!FlushFileBuffers(fh)) {
468         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to flush file");
469     }
470 }
471 
472 static GuestDiskBusType win2qemu[] = {
473     [BusTypeUnknown] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
474     [BusTypeScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SCSI,
475     [BusTypeAtapi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
476     [BusTypeAta] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
477     [BusType1394] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IEEE1394,
478     [BusTypeSsa] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
479     [BusTypeFibre] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
480     [BusTypeUsb] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_USB,
481     [BusTypeRAID] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_RAID,
482     [BusTypeiScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_ISCSI,
483     [BusTypeSas] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SAS,
484     [BusTypeSata] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SATA,
485     [BusTypeSd] =  GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SD,
486     [BusTypeMmc] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_MMC,
487 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601)
488     [BusTypeVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_VIRTUAL,
489     [BusTypeFileBackedVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_FILE_BACKED_VIRTUAL,
490     /*
491      * BusTypeSpaces currently is not suported
492      */
493     [BusTypeSpaces] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
494     [BusTypeNvme] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_NVME,
495 #endif
496 };
497 
498 static GuestDiskBusType find_bus_type(STORAGE_BUS_TYPE bus)
499 {
500     if (bus >= ARRAY_SIZE(win2qemu) || (int)bus < 0) {
501         return GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
502     }
503     return win2qemu[(int)bus];
504 }
505 
506 DEFINE_GUID(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK,
507         0x53f56307L, 0xb6bf, 0x11d0, 0x94, 0xf2,
508         0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x1e, 0xfb, 0x8b);
509 DEFINE_GUID(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_STORAGEPORT,
510         0x2accfe60L, 0xc130, 0x11d2, 0xb0, 0x82,
511         0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x1e, 0xfb, 0x8b);
512 
513 static void get_pci_address_for_device(GuestPCIAddress *pci,
514                                        HDEVINFO dev_info)
515 {
516     SP_DEVINFO_DATA dev_info_data;
517     DWORD j;
518     DWORD size;
519     bool partial_pci = false;
520 
521     dev_info_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
522 
523     for (j = 0;
524          SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(dev_info, j, &dev_info_data);
525          j++) {
526         DWORD addr, bus, ui_slot, type;
527         int func, slot;
528         size = sizeof(DWORD);
529 
530         /*
531         * There is no need to allocate buffer in the next functions. The
532         * size is known and ULONG according to
533         * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff543095(v=vs.85).aspx
534         */
535         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(
536                 dev_info, &dev_info_data, SPDRP_BUSNUMBER,
537                 &type, (PBYTE)&bus, size, NULL)) {
538             debug_error("failed to get PCI bus");
539             bus = -1;
540             partial_pci = true;
541         }
542 
543         /*
544         * The function retrieves the device's address. This value will be
545         * transformed into device function and number
546         */
547         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(
548                 dev_info, &dev_info_data, SPDRP_ADDRESS,
549                 &type, (PBYTE)&addr, size, NULL)) {
550             debug_error("failed to get PCI address");
551             addr = -1;
552             partial_pci = true;
553         }
554 
555         /*
556         * This call returns UINumber of DEVICE_CAPABILITIES structure.
557         * This number is typically a user-perceived slot number.
558         */
559         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(
560                 dev_info, &dev_info_data, SPDRP_UI_NUMBER,
561                 &type, (PBYTE)&ui_slot, size, NULL)) {
562             debug_error("failed to get PCI slot");
563             ui_slot = -1;
564             partial_pci = true;
565         }
566 
567         /*
568         * SetupApi gives us the same information as driver with
569         * IoGetDeviceProperty. According to Microsoft:
570         *
571         *   FunctionNumber = (USHORT)((propertyAddress) & 0x0000FFFF)
572         *   DeviceNumber = (USHORT)(((propertyAddress) >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF)
573         *   SPDRP_ADDRESS is propertyAddress, so we do the same.
574         *
575         * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/api/setupapi/nf-setupapi-setupdigetdeviceregistrypropertya
576         */
577         if (partial_pci) {
578             pci->domain = -1;
579             pci->slot = -1;
580             pci->function = -1;
581             pci->bus = -1;
582             continue;
583         } else {
584             func = ((int)addr == -1) ? -1 : addr & 0x0000FFFF;
585             slot = ((int)addr == -1) ? -1 : (addr >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF;
586             if ((int)ui_slot != slot) {
587                 g_debug("mismatch with reported slot values: %d vs %d",
588                         (int)ui_slot, slot);
589             }
590             pci->domain = 0;
591             pci->slot = (int)ui_slot;
592             pci->function = func;
593             pci->bus = (int)bus;
594             return;
595         }
596     }
597 }
598 
599 static GuestPCIAddress *get_empty_pci_address(void)
600 {
601     GuestPCIAddress *pci = NULL;
602 
603     pci = g_malloc0(sizeof(*pci));
604     pci->domain = -1;
605     pci->slot = -1;
606     pci->function = -1;
607     pci->bus = -1;
608     return pci;
609 }
610 
611 static GuestPCIAddress *get_pci_info(int number, Error **errp)
612 {
613     HDEVINFO dev_info = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
614     HDEVINFO parent_dev_info = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
615 
616     SP_DEVINFO_DATA dev_info_data;
617     SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA dev_iface_data;
618     HANDLE dev_file;
619     int i;
620     GuestPCIAddress *pci = get_empty_pci_address();
621 
622     dev_info = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK, 0, 0,
623                                    DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE);
624     if (dev_info == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
625         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get devices tree");
626         goto end;
627     }
628 
629     g_debug("enumerating devices");
630     dev_info_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
631     dev_iface_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA);
632     for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(dev_info, i, &dev_info_data); i++) {
633         g_autofree PSP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA pdev_iface_detail_data = NULL;
634         STORAGE_DEVICE_NUMBER sdn;
635         g_autofree char *parent_dev_id = NULL;
636         SP_DEVINFO_DATA parent_dev_info_data;
637         DWORD size = 0;
638 
639         g_debug("getting device path");
640         if (SetupDiEnumDeviceInterfaces(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
641                                         &GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK, 0,
642                                         &dev_iface_data)) {
643             if (!SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(dev_info, &dev_iface_data,
644                                                  pdev_iface_detail_data,
645                                                  size, &size,
646                                                  &dev_info_data)) {
647                 if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
648                     pdev_iface_detail_data = g_malloc(size);
649                     pdev_iface_detail_data->cbSize =
650                         sizeof(*pdev_iface_detail_data);
651                 } else {
652                     error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
653                                      "failed to get device interfaces");
654                     goto end;
655                 }
656             }
657 
658             if (!SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(dev_info, &dev_iface_data,
659                                                  pdev_iface_detail_data,
660                                                  size, &size,
661                                                  &dev_info_data)) {
662                 // pdev_iface_detail_data already is allocated
663                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
664                                     "failed to get device interfaces");
665                 goto end;
666             }
667 
668             dev_file = CreateFile(pdev_iface_detail_data->DevicePath, 0,
669                                   FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0,
670                                   NULL);
671 
672             if (!DeviceIoControl(dev_file, IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_DEVICE_NUMBER,
673                                  NULL, 0, &sdn, sizeof(sdn), &size, NULL)) {
674                 CloseHandle(dev_file);
675                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
676                                  "failed to get device slot number");
677                 goto end;
678             }
679 
680             CloseHandle(dev_file);
681             if (sdn.DeviceNumber != number) {
682                 continue;
683             }
684         } else {
685             error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
686                              "failed to get device interfaces");
687             goto end;
688         }
689 
690         g_debug("found device slot %d. Getting storage controller", number);
691         {
692             CONFIGRET cr;
693             DEVINST dev_inst, parent_dev_inst;
694             ULONG dev_id_size = 0;
695 
696             size = 0;
697             if (!SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
698                                             parent_dev_id, size, &size)) {
699                 if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
700                     parent_dev_id = g_malloc(size);
701                 } else {
702                     error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
703                                      "failed to get device instance ID");
704                     goto end;
705                 }
706             }
707 
708             if (!SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
709                                             parent_dev_id, size, &size)) {
710                 // parent_dev_id already is allocated
711                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
712                                     "failed to get device instance ID");
713                 goto end;
714             }
715 
716             /*
717              * CM API used here as opposed to
718              * SetupDiGetDeviceProperty(..., DEVPKEY_Device_Parent, ...)
719              * which exports are only available in mingw-w64 6+
720              */
721             cr = CM_Locate_DevInst(&dev_inst, parent_dev_id, 0);
722             if (cr != CR_SUCCESS) {
723                 g_error("CM_Locate_DevInst failed with code %lx", cr);
724                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
725                                  "failed to get device instance");
726                 goto end;
727             }
728             cr = CM_Get_Parent(&parent_dev_inst, dev_inst, 0);
729             if (cr != CR_SUCCESS) {
730                 g_error("CM_Get_Parent failed with code %lx", cr);
731                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
732                                  "failed to get parent device instance");
733                 goto end;
734             }
735 
736             cr = CM_Get_Device_ID_Size(&dev_id_size, parent_dev_inst, 0);
737             if (cr != CR_SUCCESS) {
738                 g_error("CM_Get_Device_ID_Size failed with code %lx", cr);
739                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
740                                  "failed to get parent device ID length");
741                 goto end;
742             }
743 
744             ++dev_id_size;
745             if (dev_id_size > size) {
746                 g_free(parent_dev_id);
747                 parent_dev_id = g_malloc(dev_id_size);
748             }
749 
750             cr = CM_Get_Device_ID(parent_dev_inst, parent_dev_id, dev_id_size,
751                                   0);
752             if (cr != CR_SUCCESS) {
753                 g_error("CM_Get_Device_ID failed with code %lx", cr);
754                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
755                                  "failed to get parent device ID");
756                 goto end;
757             }
758         }
759 
760         g_debug("querying storage controller %s for PCI information",
761                 parent_dev_id);
762         parent_dev_info =
763             SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVINTERFACE_STORAGEPORT, parent_dev_id,
764                                 NULL, DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE);
765 
766         if (parent_dev_info == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
767             error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
768                              "failed to get parent device");
769             goto end;
770         }
771 
772         parent_dev_info_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
773         if (!SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(parent_dev_info, 0, &parent_dev_info_data)) {
774             error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
775                            "failed to get parent device data");
776             goto end;
777         }
778 
779         get_pci_address_for_device(pci, parent_dev_info);
780 
781         break;
782     }
783 
784 end:
785     if (parent_dev_info != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
786         SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(parent_dev_info);
787     }
788     if (dev_info != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
789         SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(dev_info);
790     }
791     return pci;
792 }
793 
794 static void get_disk_properties(HANDLE vol_h, GuestDiskAddress *disk,
795     Error **errp)
796 {
797     STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY query;
798     STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR *dev_desc, buf;
799     DWORD received;
800     ULONG size = sizeof(buf);
801 
802     dev_desc = &buf;
803     query.PropertyId = StorageDeviceProperty;
804     query.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;
805 
806     if (!DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY, &query,
807                          sizeof(STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY), dev_desc,
808                          size, &received, NULL)) {
809         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get bus type");
810         return;
811     }
812     disk->bus_type = find_bus_type(dev_desc->BusType);
813     g_debug("bus type %d", disk->bus_type);
814 
815     /* Query once more. Now with long enough buffer. */
816     size = dev_desc->Size;
817     dev_desc = g_malloc0(size);
818     if (!DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY, &query,
819                          sizeof(STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY), dev_desc,
820                          size, &received, NULL)) {
821         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get serial number");
822         g_debug("failed to get serial number");
823         goto out_free;
824     }
825     if (dev_desc->SerialNumberOffset > 0) {
826         const char *serial;
827         size_t len;
828 
829         if (dev_desc->SerialNumberOffset >= received) {
830             error_setg(errp, "failed to get serial number: offset outside the buffer");
831             g_debug("serial number offset outside the buffer");
832             goto out_free;
833         }
834         serial = (char *)dev_desc + dev_desc->SerialNumberOffset;
835         len = received - dev_desc->SerialNumberOffset;
836         g_debug("serial number \"%s\"", serial);
837         if (*serial != 0) {
838             disk->serial = g_strndup(serial, len);
839         }
840     }
841 out_free:
842     g_free(dev_desc);
843 
844     return;
845 }
846 
847 static void get_single_disk_info(int disk_number,
848                                  GuestDiskAddress *disk, Error **errp)
849 {
850     SCSI_ADDRESS addr, *scsi_ad;
851     DWORD len;
852     HANDLE disk_h;
853     Error *local_err = NULL;
854 
855     scsi_ad = &addr;
856 
857     g_debug("getting disk info for: %s", disk->dev);
858     disk_h = CreateFile(disk->dev, 0, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
859                        0, NULL);
860     if (disk_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
861         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open disk");
862         return;
863     }
864 
865     get_disk_properties(disk_h, disk, &local_err);
866     if (local_err) {
867         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
868         goto err_close;
869     }
870 
871     g_debug("bus type %d", disk->bus_type);
872     /* always set pci_controller as required by schema. get_pci_info() should
873      * report -1 values for non-PCI buses rather than fail. fail the command
874      * if that doesn't hold since that suggests some other unexpected
875      * breakage
876      */
877     if (disk->bus_type == GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_USB) {
878         disk->pci_controller = get_empty_pci_address();
879     } else {
880         disk->pci_controller = get_pci_info(disk_number, &local_err);
881         if (local_err) {
882             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
883             goto err_close;
884         }
885     }
886     if (disk->bus_type == GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SCSI
887             || disk->bus_type == GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE
888             || disk->bus_type == GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_RAID
889             /* This bus type is not supported before Windows Server 2003 SP1 */
890             || disk->bus_type == GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SAS
891         ) {
892         /* We are able to use the same ioctls for different bus types
893          * according to Microsoft docs
894          * https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee851589(v=ws.10).aspx */
895         g_debug("getting SCSI info");
896         if (DeviceIoControl(disk_h, IOCTL_SCSI_GET_ADDRESS, NULL, 0, scsi_ad,
897                             sizeof(SCSI_ADDRESS), &len, NULL)) {
898             disk->unit = addr.Lun;
899             disk->target = addr.TargetId;
900             disk->bus = addr.PathId;
901         }
902         /* We do not set error in this case, because we still have enough
903          * information about volume. */
904     }
905 
906 err_close:
907     CloseHandle(disk_h);
908     return;
909 }
910 
911 /* VSS provider works with volumes, thus there is no difference if
912  * the volume consist of spanned disks. Info about the first disk in the
913  * volume is returned for the spanned disk group (LVM) */
914 static GuestDiskAddressList *build_guest_disk_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
915 {
916     Error *local_err = NULL;
917     GuestDiskAddressList *list = NULL;
918     GuestDiskAddress *disk = NULL;
919     int i;
920     HANDLE vol_h;
921     DWORD size;
922     PVOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS extents = NULL;
923 
924     /* strip final backslash */
925     char *name = g_strdup(guid);
926     if (g_str_has_suffix(name, "\\")) {
927         name[strlen(name) - 1] = 0;
928     }
929 
930     g_debug("opening %s", name);
931     vol_h = CreateFile(name, 0, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
932                        0, NULL);
933     if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
934         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open volume");
935         goto out;
936     }
937 
938     /* Get list of extents */
939     g_debug("getting disk extents");
940     size = sizeof(VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS);
941     extents = g_malloc0(size);
942     if (!DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_VOLUME_GET_VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS, NULL,
943                          0, extents, size, &size, NULL)) {
944         DWORD last_err = GetLastError();
945         if (last_err == ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
946             /* Try once more with big enough buffer */
947             g_free(extents);
948             extents = g_malloc0(size);
949             if (!DeviceIoControl(
950                     vol_h, IOCTL_VOLUME_GET_VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS, NULL,
951                     0, extents, size, NULL, NULL)) {
952                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
953                     "failed to get disk extents");
954                 goto out;
955             }
956         } else if (last_err == ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION) {
957             /* Possibly CD-ROM or a shared drive. Try to pass the volume */
958             g_debug("volume not on disk");
959             disk = g_new0(GuestDiskAddress, 1);
960             disk->dev = g_strdup(name);
961             get_single_disk_info(0xffffffff, disk, &local_err);
962             if (local_err) {
963                 g_debug("failed to get disk info, ignoring error: %s",
964                     error_get_pretty(local_err));
965                 error_free(local_err);
966                 goto out;
967             }
968             QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(list, disk);
969             disk = NULL;
970             goto out;
971         } else {
972             error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
973                 "failed to get disk extents");
974             goto out;
975         }
976     }
977     g_debug("Number of extents: %lu", extents->NumberOfDiskExtents);
978 
979     /* Go through each extent */
980     for (i = 0; i < extents->NumberOfDiskExtents; i++) {
981         disk = g_new0(GuestDiskAddress, 1);
982 
983         /* Disk numbers directly correspond to numbers used in UNCs
984          *
985          * See documentation for DISK_EXTENT:
986          * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/api/winioctl/ns-winioctl-_disk_extent
987          *
988          * See also Naming Files, Paths and Namespaces:
989          * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/FileIO/naming-a-file#win32-device-namespaces
990          */
991         disk->dev = g_strdup_printf("\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%lu",
992                                     extents->Extents[i].DiskNumber);
993 
994         get_single_disk_info(extents->Extents[i].DiskNumber, disk, &local_err);
995         if (local_err) {
996             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
997             goto out;
998         }
999         QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(list, disk);
1000         disk = NULL;
1001     }
1002 
1003 
1004 out:
1005     if (vol_h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1006         CloseHandle(vol_h);
1007     }
1008     qapi_free_GuestDiskAddress(disk);
1009     g_free(extents);
1010     g_free(name);
1011 
1012     return list;
1013 }
1014 
1015 GuestDiskInfoList *qmp_guest_get_disks(Error **errp)
1016 {
1017     GuestDiskInfoList *ret = NULL;
1018     HDEVINFO dev_info;
1019     SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA dev_iface_data;
1020     int i;
1021 
1022     dev_info = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK, 0, 0,
1023         DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE);
1024     if (dev_info == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1025         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get device tree");
1026         return NULL;
1027     }
1028 
1029     g_debug("enumerating devices");
1030     dev_iface_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA);
1031     for (i = 0;
1032         SetupDiEnumDeviceInterfaces(dev_info, NULL, &GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK,
1033             i, &dev_iface_data);
1034         i++) {
1035         GuestDiskAddress *address = NULL;
1036         GuestDiskInfo *disk = NULL;
1037         Error *local_err = NULL;
1038         g_autofree PSP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA
1039             pdev_iface_detail_data = NULL;
1040         STORAGE_DEVICE_NUMBER sdn;
1041         HANDLE dev_file;
1042         DWORD size = 0;
1043         BOOL result;
1044         int attempt;
1045 
1046         g_debug("  getting device path");
1047         for (attempt = 0, result = FALSE; attempt < 2 && !result; attempt++) {
1048             result = SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(dev_info,
1049                 &dev_iface_data, pdev_iface_detail_data, size, &size, NULL);
1050             if (result) {
1051                 break;
1052             }
1053             if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
1054                 pdev_iface_detail_data = g_realloc(pdev_iface_detail_data,
1055                     size);
1056                 pdev_iface_detail_data->cbSize =
1057                     sizeof(*pdev_iface_detail_data);
1058             } else {
1059                 g_debug("failed to get device interface details");
1060                 break;
1061             }
1062         }
1063         if (!result) {
1064             g_debug("skipping device");
1065             continue;
1066         }
1067 
1068         g_debug("  device: %s", pdev_iface_detail_data->DevicePath);
1069         dev_file = CreateFile(pdev_iface_detail_data->DevicePath, 0,
1070             FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
1071         if (!DeviceIoControl(dev_file, IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_DEVICE_NUMBER,
1072                 NULL, 0, &sdn, sizeof(sdn), &size, NULL)) {
1073             CloseHandle(dev_file);
1074             debug_error("failed to get storage device number");
1075             continue;
1076         }
1077         CloseHandle(dev_file);
1078 
1079         disk = g_new0(GuestDiskInfo, 1);
1080         disk->name = g_strdup_printf("\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%lu",
1081             sdn.DeviceNumber);
1082 
1083         g_debug("  number: %lu", sdn.DeviceNumber);
1084         address = g_new0(GuestDiskAddress, 1);
1085         address->dev = g_strdup(disk->name);
1086         get_single_disk_info(sdn.DeviceNumber, address, &local_err);
1087         if (local_err) {
1088             g_debug("failed to get disk info: %s",
1089                 error_get_pretty(local_err));
1090             error_free(local_err);
1091             qapi_free_GuestDiskAddress(address);
1092             address = NULL;
1093         } else {
1094             disk->address = address;
1095         }
1096 
1097         QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(ret, disk);
1098     }
1099 
1100     SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(dev_info);
1101     return ret;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static GuestFilesystemInfo *build_guest_fsinfo(char *guid, Error **errp)
1105 {
1106     DWORD info_size;
1107     char mnt, *mnt_point;
1108     wchar_t wfs_name[32];
1109     char fs_name[32];
1110     wchar_t vol_info[MAX_PATH + 1];
1111     size_t len;
1112     uint64_t i64FreeBytesToCaller, i64TotalBytes, i64FreeBytes;
1113     GuestFilesystemInfo *fs = NULL;
1114     HANDLE hLocalDiskHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1115 
1116     GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, (LPCH)&mnt, 0, &info_size);
1117     if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
1118         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
1119         return NULL;
1120     }
1121 
1122     mnt_point = g_malloc(info_size + 1);
1123     if (!GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, mnt_point, info_size,
1124                                          &info_size)) {
1125         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
1126         goto free;
1127     }
1128 
1129     hLocalDiskHandle = CreateFile(guid, 0 , 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
1130                                   FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL |
1131                                   FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
1132     if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hLocalDiskHandle) {
1133         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get handle for volume");
1134         goto free;
1135     }
1136 
1137     len = strlen(mnt_point);
1138     mnt_point[len] = '\\';
1139     mnt_point[len + 1] = 0;
1140 
1141     if (!GetVolumeInformationByHandleW(hLocalDiskHandle, vol_info,
1142                                        sizeof(vol_info), NULL, NULL, NULL,
1143                                        (LPWSTR) & wfs_name, sizeof(wfs_name))) {
1144         if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NOT_READY) {
1145             error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume info");
1146         }
1147         goto free;
1148     }
1149 
1150     fs = g_malloc(sizeof(*fs));
1151     fs->name = g_strdup(guid);
1152     fs->has_total_bytes = false;
1153     fs->has_used_bytes = false;
1154     if (len == 0) {
1155         fs->mountpoint = g_strdup("System Reserved");
1156     } else {
1157         fs->mountpoint = g_strndup(mnt_point, len);
1158         if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(fs->mountpoint,
1159                                (PULARGE_INTEGER) & i64FreeBytesToCaller,
1160                                (PULARGE_INTEGER) & i64TotalBytes,
1161                                (PULARGE_INTEGER) & i64FreeBytes)) {
1162             fs->used_bytes = i64TotalBytes - i64FreeBytes;
1163             fs->total_bytes = i64TotalBytes;
1164             fs->has_total_bytes = true;
1165             fs->has_used_bytes = true;
1166         }
1167     }
1168     wcstombs(fs_name, wfs_name, sizeof(wfs_name));
1169     fs->type = g_strdup(fs_name);
1170     fs->disk = build_guest_disk_info(guid, errp);
1171 free:
1172     if (hLocalDiskHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1173         CloseHandle(hLocalDiskHandle);
1174     }
1175     g_free(mnt_point);
1176     return fs;
1177 }
1178 
1179 GuestFilesystemInfoList *qmp_guest_get_fsinfo(Error **errp)
1180 {
1181     HANDLE vol_h;
1182     GuestFilesystemInfoList *ret = NULL;
1183     char guid[256];
1184 
1185     vol_h = FindFirstVolume(guid, sizeof(guid));
1186     if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1187         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find any volume");
1188         return NULL;
1189     }
1190 
1191     do {
1192         Error *local_err = NULL;
1193         GuestFilesystemInfo *info = build_guest_fsinfo(guid, &local_err);
1194         if (local_err) {
1195             g_debug("failed to get filesystem info, ignoring error: %s",
1196                     error_get_pretty(local_err));
1197             error_free(local_err);
1198             continue;
1199         }
1200         QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(ret, info);
1201     } while (FindNextVolume(vol_h, guid, sizeof(guid)));
1202 
1203     if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
1204         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find next volume");
1205     }
1206 
1207     FindVolumeClose(vol_h);
1208     return ret;
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * Return status of freeze/thaw
1213  */
1214 GuestFsfreezeStatus qmp_guest_fsfreeze_status(Error **errp)
1215 {
1216     if (!vss_initialized()) {
1217         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1218         return 0;
1219     }
1220 
1221     if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state)) {
1222         return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN;
1223     }
1224 
1225     return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_THAWED;
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Freeze local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
1230  * The frozen state is limited for up to 10 seconds by VSS.
1231  */
1232 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze(Error **errp)
1233 {
1234     return qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze_list(false, NULL, errp);
1235 }
1236 
1237 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze_list(bool has_mountpoints,
1238                                        strList *mountpoints,
1239                                        Error **errp)
1240 {
1241     int i;
1242     Error *local_err = NULL;
1243 
1244     if (!vss_initialized()) {
1245         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1246         return 0;
1247     }
1248 
1249     slog("guest-fsfreeze called");
1250 
1251     /* cannot risk guest agent blocking itself on a write in this state */
1252     ga_set_frozen(ga_state);
1253 
1254     qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, true, mountpoints, &local_err);
1255     if (local_err) {
1256         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1257         goto error;
1258     }
1259 
1260     return i;
1261 
1262 error:
1263     local_err = NULL;
1264     qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&local_err);
1265     if (local_err) {
1266         g_debug("cleanup thaw: %s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
1267         error_free(local_err);
1268     }
1269     return 0;
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Thaw local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
1274  */
1275 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(Error **errp)
1276 {
1277     int i;
1278 
1279     if (!vss_initialized()) {
1280         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1281         return 0;
1282     }
1283 
1284     qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, false, NULL, errp);
1285 
1286     ga_unset_frozen(ga_state);
1287     return i;
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void guest_fsfreeze_cleanup(void)
1291 {
1292     Error *err = NULL;
1293 
1294     if (!vss_initialized()) {
1295         return;
1296     }
1297 
1298     if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state) == GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN) {
1299         qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&err);
1300         if (err) {
1301             slog("failed to clean up frozen filesystems: %s",
1302                  error_get_pretty(err));
1303             error_free(err);
1304         }
1305     }
1306 
1307     vss_deinit(true);
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * Walk list of mounted file systems in the guest, and discard unused
1312  * areas.
1313  */
1314 GuestFilesystemTrimResponse *
1315 qmp_guest_fstrim(bool has_minimum, int64_t minimum, Error **errp)
1316 {
1317     GuestFilesystemTrimResponse *resp;
1318     HANDLE handle;
1319     WCHAR guid[MAX_PATH] = L"";
1320     OSVERSIONINFO osvi;
1321     BOOL win8_or_later;
1322 
1323     ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO));
1324     osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
1325     GetVersionEx(&osvi);
1326     win8_or_later = (osvi.dwMajorVersion > 6 ||
1327                           ((osvi.dwMajorVersion == 6) &&
1328                            (osvi.dwMinorVersion >= 2)));
1329     if (!win8_or_later) {
1330         error_setg(errp, "fstrim is only supported for Win8+");
1331         return NULL;
1332     }
1333 
1334     handle = FindFirstVolumeW(guid, ARRAYSIZE(guid));
1335     if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1336         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find any volume");
1337         return NULL;
1338     }
1339 
1340     resp = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResponse, 1);
1341 
1342     do {
1343         GuestFilesystemTrimResult *res;
1344         PWCHAR uc_path;
1345         DWORD char_count = 0;
1346         char *path, *out;
1347         GError *gerr = NULL;
1348         gchar *argv[4];
1349 
1350         GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeNameW(guid, NULL, 0, &char_count);
1351 
1352         if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
1353             continue;
1354         }
1355         if (GetDriveTypeW(guid) != DRIVE_FIXED) {
1356             continue;
1357         }
1358 
1359         uc_path = g_new(WCHAR, char_count);
1360         if (!GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeNameW(guid, uc_path, char_count,
1361                                               &char_count) || !*uc_path) {
1362             /* strange, but this condition could be faced even with size == 2 */
1363             g_free(uc_path);
1364             continue;
1365         }
1366 
1367         res = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResult, 1);
1368 
1369         path = g_utf16_to_utf8(uc_path, char_count, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
1370 
1371         g_free(uc_path);
1372 
1373         if (!path) {
1374             res->error = g_strdup(gerr->message);
1375             g_error_free(gerr);
1376             break;
1377         }
1378 
1379         res->path = path;
1380 
1381         QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(resp->paths, res);
1382 
1383         memset(argv, 0, sizeof(argv));
1384         argv[0] = (gchar *)"defrag.exe";
1385         argv[1] = (gchar *)"/L";
1386         argv[2] = path;
1387 
1388         if (!g_spawn_sync(NULL, argv, NULL, G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH, NULL, NULL,
1389                           &out /* stdout */, NULL /* stdin */,
1390                           NULL, &gerr)) {
1391             res->error = g_strdup(gerr->message);
1392             g_error_free(gerr);
1393         } else {
1394             /* defrag.exe is UGLY. Exit code is ALWAYS zero.
1395                Error is reported in the output with something like
1396                (x89000020) etc code in the stdout */
1397 
1398             int i;
1399             gchar **lines = g_strsplit(out, "\r\n", 0);
1400             g_free(out);
1401 
1402             for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; i++) {
1403                 if (g_strstr_len(lines[i], -1, "(0x") == NULL) {
1404                     continue;
1405                 }
1406                 res->error = g_strdup(lines[i]);
1407                 break;
1408             }
1409             g_strfreev(lines);
1410         }
1411     } while (FindNextVolumeW(handle, guid, ARRAYSIZE(guid)));
1412 
1413     FindVolumeClose(handle);
1414     return resp;
1415 }
1416 
1417 typedef enum {
1418     GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK,
1419     GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM
1420 } GuestSuspendMode;
1421 
1422 static void check_suspend_mode(GuestSuspendMode mode, Error **errp)
1423 {
1424     SYSTEM_POWER_CAPABILITIES sys_pwr_caps;
1425 
1426     ZeroMemory(&sys_pwr_caps, sizeof(sys_pwr_caps));
1427     if (!GetPwrCapabilities(&sys_pwr_caps)) {
1428         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
1429                    "failed to determine guest suspend capabilities");
1430         return;
1431     }
1432 
1433     switch (mode) {
1434     case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK:
1435         if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS4) {
1436             error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
1437                        "suspend-to-disk not supported by OS");
1438         }
1439         break;
1440     case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM:
1441         if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS3) {
1442             error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
1443                        "suspend-to-ram not supported by OS");
1444         }
1445         break;
1446     default:
1447         abort();
1448     }
1449 }
1450 
1451 static DWORD WINAPI do_suspend(LPVOID opaque)
1452 {
1453     GuestSuspendMode *mode = opaque;
1454     DWORD ret = 0;
1455 
1456     if (!SetSuspendState(*mode == GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK, TRUE, TRUE)) {
1457         g_autofree gchar *emsg = g_win32_error_message(GetLastError());
1458         slog("failed to suspend guest: %s", emsg);
1459         ret = -1;
1460     }
1461     g_free(mode);
1462     return ret;
1463 }
1464 
1465 void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **errp)
1466 {
1467     Error *local_err = NULL;
1468     GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
1469 
1470     *mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK;
1471     check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
1472     if (local_err) {
1473         goto out;
1474     }
1475     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
1476     if (local_err) {
1477         goto out;
1478     }
1479     execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
1480 
1481 out:
1482     if (local_err) {
1483         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1484         g_free(mode);
1485     }
1486 }
1487 
1488 void qmp_guest_suspend_ram(Error **errp)
1489 {
1490     Error *local_err = NULL;
1491     GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
1492 
1493     *mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM;
1494     check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
1495     if (local_err) {
1496         goto out;
1497     }
1498     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
1499     if (local_err) {
1500         goto out;
1501     }
1502     execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
1503 
1504 out:
1505     if (local_err) {
1506         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1507         g_free(mode);
1508     }
1509 }
1510 
1511 void qmp_guest_suspend_hybrid(Error **errp)
1512 {
1513     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *guest_get_adapters_addresses(Error **errp)
1517 {
1518     IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs = NULL;
1519     ULONG adptr_addrs_len = 0;
1520     DWORD ret;
1521 
1522     /* Call the first time to get the adptr_addrs_len. */
1523     GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
1524                          NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
1525 
1526     adptr_addrs = g_malloc(adptr_addrs_len);
1527     ret = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
1528                                NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
1529     if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
1530         error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed to get adapters addresses");
1531         g_free(adptr_addrs);
1532         adptr_addrs = NULL;
1533     }
1534     return adptr_addrs;
1535 }
1536 
1537 static char *guest_wctomb_dup(WCHAR *wstr)
1538 {
1539     char *str;
1540     size_t str_size;
1541 
1542     str_size = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1543     /* add 1 to str_size for NULL terminator */
1544     str = g_malloc(str_size + 1);
1545     WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, str, str_size, NULL, NULL);
1546     return str;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static char *guest_addr_to_str(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr,
1550                                Error **errp)
1551 {
1552     char addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1553     DWORD len;
1554     int ret;
1555 
1556     if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
1557             ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1558         len = sizeof(addr_str);
1559         ret = WSAAddressToString(ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr,
1560                                  ip_addr->Address.iSockaddrLength,
1561                                  NULL,
1562                                  addr_str,
1563                                  &len);
1564         if (ret != 0) {
1565             error_setg_win32(errp, WSAGetLastError(),
1566                 "failed address presentation form conversion");
1567             return NULL;
1568         }
1569         return g_strdup(addr_str);
1570     }
1571     return NULL;
1572 }
1573 
1574 static int64_t guest_ip_prefix(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr)
1575 {
1576     /* For Windows Vista/2008 and newer, use the OnLinkPrefixLength
1577      * field to obtain the prefix.
1578      */
1579     return ip_addr->OnLinkPrefixLength;
1580 }
1581 
1582 #define INTERFACE_PATH_BUF_SZ 512
1583 
1584 static DWORD get_interface_index(const char *guid)
1585 {
1586     ULONG index;
1587     DWORD status;
1588     wchar_t wbuf[INTERFACE_PATH_BUF_SZ];
1589     snwprintf(wbuf, INTERFACE_PATH_BUF_SZ, L"\\device\\tcpip_%s", guid);
1590     wbuf[INTERFACE_PATH_BUF_SZ - 1] = 0;
1591     status = GetAdapterIndex (wbuf, &index);
1592     if (status != NO_ERROR) {
1593         return (DWORD)~0;
1594     } else {
1595         return index;
1596     }
1597 }
1598 
1599 typedef NETIOAPI_API (WINAPI *GetIfEntry2Func)(PMIB_IF_ROW2 Row);
1600 
1601 static int guest_get_network_stats(const char *name,
1602                                    GuestNetworkInterfaceStat *stats)
1603 {
1604     OSVERSIONINFO os_ver;
1605 
1606     os_ver.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
1607     GetVersionEx(&os_ver);
1608     if (os_ver.dwMajorVersion >= 6) {
1609         MIB_IF_ROW2 a_mid_ifrow;
1610         GetIfEntry2Func getifentry2_ex;
1611         DWORD if_index = 0;
1612         HMODULE module = GetModuleHandle("iphlpapi");
1613         PVOID func = GetProcAddress(module, "GetIfEntry2");
1614 
1615         if (func == NULL) {
1616             return -1;
1617         }
1618 
1619         getifentry2_ex = (GetIfEntry2Func)func;
1620         if_index = get_interface_index(name);
1621         if (if_index == (DWORD)~0) {
1622             return -1;
1623         }
1624 
1625         memset(&a_mid_ifrow, 0, sizeof(a_mid_ifrow));
1626         a_mid_ifrow.InterfaceIndex = if_index;
1627         if (NO_ERROR == getifentry2_ex(&a_mid_ifrow)) {
1628             stats->rx_bytes = a_mid_ifrow.InOctets;
1629             stats->rx_packets = a_mid_ifrow.InUcastPkts;
1630             stats->rx_errs = a_mid_ifrow.InErrors;
1631             stats->rx_dropped = a_mid_ifrow.InDiscards;
1632             stats->tx_bytes = a_mid_ifrow.OutOctets;
1633             stats->tx_packets = a_mid_ifrow.OutUcastPkts;
1634             stats->tx_errs = a_mid_ifrow.OutErrors;
1635             stats->tx_dropped = a_mid_ifrow.OutDiscards;
1636             return 0;
1637         }
1638     }
1639     return -1;
1640 }
1641 
1642 GuestNetworkInterfaceList *qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces(Error **errp)
1643 {
1644     IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs, *addr;
1645     IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr = NULL;
1646     GuestNetworkInterfaceList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
1647     GuestIpAddressList *head_addr, **tail_addr;
1648     GuestNetworkInterface *info;
1649     GuestNetworkInterfaceStat *interface_stat = NULL;
1650     GuestIpAddress *address_item = NULL;
1651     unsigned char *mac_addr;
1652     char *addr_str;
1653     WORD wsa_version;
1654     WSADATA wsa_data;
1655     int ret;
1656 
1657     adptr_addrs = guest_get_adapters_addresses(errp);
1658     if (adptr_addrs == NULL) {
1659         return NULL;
1660     }
1661 
1662     /* Make WSA APIs available. */
1663     wsa_version = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
1664     ret = WSAStartup(wsa_version, &wsa_data);
1665     if (ret != 0) {
1666         error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed socket startup");
1667         goto out;
1668     }
1669 
1670     for (addr = adptr_addrs; addr; addr = addr->Next) {
1671         info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1672 
1673         QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, info);
1674 
1675         info->name = guest_wctomb_dup(addr->FriendlyName);
1676 
1677         if (addr->PhysicalAddressLength != 0) {
1678             mac_addr = addr->PhysicalAddress;
1679 
1680             info->hardware_address =
1681                 g_strdup_printf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
1682                                 (int) mac_addr[0], (int) mac_addr[1],
1683                                 (int) mac_addr[2], (int) mac_addr[3],
1684                                 (int) mac_addr[4], (int) mac_addr[5]);
1685         }
1686 
1687         head_addr = NULL;
1688         tail_addr = &head_addr;
1689         for (ip_addr = addr->FirstUnicastAddress;
1690                 ip_addr;
1691                 ip_addr = ip_addr->Next) {
1692             addr_str = guest_addr_to_str(ip_addr, errp);
1693             if (addr_str == NULL) {
1694                 continue;
1695             }
1696 
1697             address_item = g_malloc0(sizeof(*address_item));
1698 
1699             QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail_addr, address_item);
1700 
1701             address_item->ip_address = addr_str;
1702             address_item->prefix = guest_ip_prefix(ip_addr);
1703             if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1704                 address_item->ip_address_type = GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4;
1705             } else if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1706                 address_item->ip_address_type = GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV6;
1707             }
1708         }
1709         if (head_addr) {
1710             info->has_ip_addresses = true;
1711             info->ip_addresses = head_addr;
1712         }
1713         if (!info->statistics) {
1714             interface_stat = g_malloc0(sizeof(*interface_stat));
1715             if (guest_get_network_stats(addr->AdapterName, interface_stat)
1716                 == -1) {
1717                 g_free(interface_stat);
1718             } else {
1719                 info->statistics = interface_stat;
1720             }
1721         }
1722     }
1723     WSACleanup();
1724 out:
1725     g_free(adptr_addrs);
1726     return head;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static int64_t filetime_to_ns(const FILETIME *tf)
1730 {
1731     return ((((int64_t)tf->dwHighDateTime << 32) | tf->dwLowDateTime)
1732             - W32_FT_OFFSET) * 100;
1733 }
1734 
1735 void qmp_guest_set_time(bool has_time, int64_t time_ns, Error **errp)
1736 {
1737     Error *local_err = NULL;
1738     SYSTEMTIME ts;
1739     FILETIME tf;
1740     LONGLONG time;
1741 
1742     if (!has_time) {
1743         /* Unfortunately, Windows libraries don't provide an easy way to access
1744          * RTC yet:
1745          *
1746          * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa908981.aspx
1747          *
1748          * Instead, a workaround is to use the Windows win32tm command to
1749          * resync the time using the Windows Time service.
1750          */
1751         LPVOID msg_buffer;
1752         DWORD ret_flags;
1753 
1754         HRESULT hr = system("w32tm /resync /nowait");
1755 
1756         if (GetLastError() != 0) {
1757             strerror_s((LPTSTR) & msg_buffer, 0, errno);
1758             error_setg(errp, "system(...) failed: %s", (LPCTSTR)msg_buffer);
1759         } else if (hr != 0) {
1760             if (hr == HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_ACTIVE)) {
1761                 error_setg(errp, "Windows Time service not running on the "
1762                                  "guest");
1763             } else {
1764                 if (!FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
1765                                    FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
1766                                    FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL,
1767                                    (DWORD)hr, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL,
1768                                    SUBLANG_DEFAULT), (LPTSTR) & msg_buffer, 0,
1769                                    NULL)) {
1770                     error_setg(errp, "w32tm failed with error (0x%lx), couldn'"
1771                                      "t retrieve error message", hr);
1772                 } else {
1773                     error_setg(errp, "w32tm failed with error (0x%lx): %s", hr,
1774                                (LPCTSTR)msg_buffer);
1775                     LocalFree(msg_buffer);
1776                 }
1777             }
1778         } else if (!InternetGetConnectedState(&ret_flags, 0)) {
1779             error_setg(errp, "No internet connection on guest, sync not "
1780                              "accurate");
1781         }
1782         return;
1783     }
1784 
1785     /* Validate time passed by user. */
1786     if (time_ns < 0 || time_ns / 100 > INT64_MAX - W32_FT_OFFSET) {
1787         error_setg(errp, "Time %" PRId64 "is invalid", time_ns);
1788         return;
1789     }
1790 
1791     time = time_ns / 100 + W32_FT_OFFSET;
1792 
1793     tf.dwLowDateTime = (DWORD) time;
1794     tf.dwHighDateTime = (DWORD) (time >> 32);
1795 
1796     if (!FileTimeToSystemTime(&tf, &ts)) {
1797         error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert system time %d",
1798                    (int)GetLastError());
1799         return;
1800     }
1801 
1802     acquire_privilege(SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME, &local_err);
1803     if (local_err) {
1804         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1805         return;
1806     }
1807 
1808     if (!SetSystemTime(&ts)) {
1809         error_setg(errp, "Failed to set time to guest: %d", (int)GetLastError());
1810         return;
1811     }
1812 }
1813 
1814 GuestLogicalProcessorList *qmp_guest_get_vcpus(Error **errp)
1815 {
1816     PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION pslpi, ptr;
1817     DWORD length;
1818     GuestLogicalProcessorList *head, **tail;
1819     Error *local_err = NULL;
1820     int64_t current;
1821 
1822     ptr = pslpi = NULL;
1823     length = 0;
1824     current = 0;
1825     head = NULL;
1826     tail = &head;
1827 
1828     if ((GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) &&
1829         (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) &&
1830         (length > sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION))) {
1831         ptr = pslpi = g_malloc0(length);
1832         if (GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) {
1833             error_setg(&local_err, "Failed to get processor information: %d",
1834                        (int)GetLastError());
1835         }
1836     } else {
1837         error_setg(&local_err,
1838                    "Failed to get processor information buffer length: %d",
1839                    (int)GetLastError());
1840     }
1841 
1842     while ((local_err == NULL) && (length > 0)) {
1843         if (pslpi->Relationship == RelationProcessorCore) {
1844             ULONG_PTR cpu_bits = pslpi->ProcessorMask;
1845 
1846             while (cpu_bits > 0) {
1847                 if (!!(cpu_bits & 1)) {
1848                     GuestLogicalProcessor *vcpu;
1849 
1850                     vcpu = g_malloc0(sizeof *vcpu);
1851                     vcpu->logical_id = current++;
1852                     vcpu->online = true;
1853                     vcpu->has_can_offline = true;
1854 
1855                     QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, vcpu);
1856                 }
1857                 cpu_bits >>= 1;
1858             }
1859         }
1860         length -= sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
1861         pslpi++; /* next entry */
1862     }
1863 
1864     g_free(ptr);
1865 
1866     if (local_err == NULL) {
1867         if (head != NULL) {
1868             return head;
1869         }
1870         /* there's no guest with zero VCPUs */
1871         error_setg(&local_err, "Guest reported zero VCPUs");
1872     }
1873 
1874     qapi_free_GuestLogicalProcessorList(head);
1875     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1876     return NULL;
1877 }
1878 
1879 int64_t qmp_guest_set_vcpus(GuestLogicalProcessorList *vcpus, Error **errp)
1880 {
1881     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1882     return -1;
1883 }
1884 
1885 static gchar *
1886 get_net_error_message(gint error)
1887 {
1888     HMODULE module = NULL;
1889     gchar *retval = NULL;
1890     wchar_t *msg = NULL;
1891     int flags;
1892     size_t nchars;
1893 
1894     flags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
1895         FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS |
1896         FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM;
1897 
1898     if (error >= NERR_BASE && error <= MAX_NERR) {
1899         module = LoadLibraryExW(L"netmsg.dll", NULL, LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE);
1900 
1901         if (module != NULL) {
1902             flags |= FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_HMODULE;
1903         }
1904     }
1905 
1906     FormatMessageW(flags, module, error, 0, (LPWSTR)&msg, 0, NULL);
1907 
1908     if (msg != NULL) {
1909         nchars = wcslen(msg);
1910 
1911         if (nchars >= 2 &&
1912             msg[nchars - 1] == L'\n' &&
1913             msg[nchars - 2] == L'\r') {
1914             msg[nchars - 2] = L'\0';
1915         }
1916 
1917         retval = g_utf16_to_utf8(msg, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1918 
1919         LocalFree(msg);
1920     }
1921 
1922     if (module != NULL) {
1923         FreeLibrary(module);
1924     }
1925 
1926     return retval;
1927 }
1928 
1929 void qmp_guest_set_user_password(const char *username,
1930                                  const char *password,
1931                                  bool crypted,
1932                                  Error **errp)
1933 {
1934     NET_API_STATUS nas;
1935     char *rawpasswddata = NULL;
1936     size_t rawpasswdlen;
1937     wchar_t *user = NULL, *wpass = NULL;
1938     USER_INFO_1003 pi1003 = { 0, };
1939     GError *gerr = NULL;
1940 
1941     if (crypted) {
1942         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1943         return;
1944     }
1945 
1946     rawpasswddata = (char *)qbase64_decode(password, -1, &rawpasswdlen, errp);
1947     if (!rawpasswddata) {
1948         return;
1949     }
1950     rawpasswddata = g_renew(char, rawpasswddata, rawpasswdlen + 1);
1951     rawpasswddata[rawpasswdlen] = '\0';
1952 
1953     user = g_utf8_to_utf16(username, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
1954     if (!user) {
1955         goto done;
1956     }
1957 
1958     wpass = g_utf8_to_utf16(rawpasswddata, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
1959     if (!wpass) {
1960         goto done;
1961     }
1962 
1963     pi1003.usri1003_password = wpass;
1964     nas = NetUserSetInfo(NULL, user,
1965                          1003, (LPBYTE)&pi1003,
1966                          NULL);
1967 
1968     if (nas != NERR_Success) {
1969         gchar *msg = get_net_error_message(nas);
1970         error_setg(errp, "failed to set password: %s", msg);
1971         g_free(msg);
1972     }
1973 
1974 done:
1975     if (gerr) {
1976         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED, gerr->message);
1977         g_error_free(gerr);
1978     }
1979     g_free(user);
1980     g_free(wpass);
1981     g_free(rawpasswddata);
1982 }
1983 
1984 GuestMemoryBlockList *qmp_guest_get_memory_blocks(Error **errp)
1985 {
1986     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1987     return NULL;
1988 }
1989 
1990 GuestMemoryBlockResponseList *
1991 qmp_guest_set_memory_blocks(GuestMemoryBlockList *mem_blks, Error **errp)
1992 {
1993     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1994     return NULL;
1995 }
1996 
1997 GuestMemoryBlockInfo *qmp_guest_get_memory_block_info(Error **errp)
1998 {
1999     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
2000     return NULL;
2001 }
2002 
2003 /* add unsupported commands to the list of blocked RPCs */
2004 GList *ga_command_init_blockedrpcs(GList *blockedrpcs)
2005 {
2006     const char *list_unsupported[] = {
2007         "guest-suspend-hybrid",
2008         "guest-set-vcpus",
2009         "guest-get-memory-blocks", "guest-set-memory-blocks",
2010         "guest-get-memory-block-size", "guest-get-memory-block-info",
2011         NULL};
2012     char **p = (char **)list_unsupported;
2013 
2014     while (*p) {
2015         blockedrpcs = g_list_append(blockedrpcs, g_strdup(*p++));
2016     }
2017 
2018     if (!vss_init(true)) {
2019         g_debug("vss_init failed, vss commands are going to be disabled");
2020         const char *list[] = {
2021             "guest-get-fsinfo", "guest-fsfreeze-status",
2022             "guest-fsfreeze-freeze", "guest-fsfreeze-thaw", NULL};
2023         p = (char **)list;
2024 
2025         while (*p) {
2026             blockedrpcs = g_list_append(blockedrpcs, g_strdup(*p++));
2027         }
2028     }
2029 
2030     return blockedrpcs;
2031 }
2032 
2033 /* register init/cleanup routines for stateful command groups */
2034 void ga_command_state_init(GAState *s, GACommandState *cs)
2035 {
2036     if (!vss_initialized()) {
2037         ga_command_state_add(cs, NULL, guest_fsfreeze_cleanup);
2038     }
2039 }
2040 
2041 /* MINGW is missing two fields: IncomingFrames & OutgoingFrames */
2042 typedef struct _GA_WTSINFOA {
2043     WTS_CONNECTSTATE_CLASS State;
2044     DWORD SessionId;
2045     DWORD IncomingBytes;
2046     DWORD OutgoingBytes;
2047     DWORD IncomingFrames;
2048     DWORD OutgoingFrames;
2049     DWORD IncomingCompressedBytes;
2050     DWORD OutgoingCompressedBy;
2051     CHAR WinStationName[WINSTATIONNAME_LENGTH];
2052     CHAR Domain[DOMAIN_LENGTH];
2053     CHAR UserName[USERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
2054     LARGE_INTEGER ConnectTime;
2055     LARGE_INTEGER DisconnectTime;
2056     LARGE_INTEGER LastInputTime;
2057     LARGE_INTEGER LogonTime;
2058     LARGE_INTEGER CurrentTime;
2059 
2060 } GA_WTSINFOA;
2061 
2062 GuestUserList *qmp_guest_get_users(Error **errp)
2063 {
2064 #define QGA_NANOSECONDS 10000000
2065 
2066     GHashTable *cache = NULL;
2067     GuestUserList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
2068 
2069     DWORD buffer_size = 0, count = 0, i = 0;
2070     GA_WTSINFOA *info = NULL;
2071     WTS_SESSION_INFOA *entries = NULL;
2072     GuestUser *user = NULL;
2073     gpointer value = NULL;
2074     INT64 login = 0;
2075     double login_time = 0;
2076 
2077     cache = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
2078 
2079     if (WTSEnumerateSessionsA(NULL, 0, 1, &entries, &count)) {
2080         for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2081             buffer_size = 0;
2082             info = NULL;
2083             if (WTSQuerySessionInformationA(
2084                 NULL,
2085                 entries[i].SessionId,
2086                 WTSSessionInfo,
2087                 (LPSTR *)&info,
2088                 &buffer_size
2089             )) {
2090 
2091                 if (strlen(info->UserName) == 0) {
2092                     WTSFreeMemory(info);
2093                     continue;
2094                 }
2095 
2096                 login = info->LogonTime.QuadPart;
2097                 login -= W32_FT_OFFSET;
2098                 login_time = ((double)login) / QGA_NANOSECONDS;
2099 
2100                 if (g_hash_table_contains(cache, info->UserName)) {
2101                     value = g_hash_table_lookup(cache, info->UserName);
2102                     user = (GuestUser *)value;
2103                     if (user->login_time > login_time) {
2104                         user->login_time = login_time;
2105                     }
2106                 } else {
2107                     user = g_new0(GuestUser, 1);
2108 
2109                     user->user = g_strdup(info->UserName);
2110                     user->domain = g_strdup(info->Domain);
2111 
2112                     user->login_time = login_time;
2113 
2114                     g_hash_table_add(cache, user->user);
2115 
2116                     QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, user);
2117                 }
2118             }
2119             WTSFreeMemory(info);
2120         }
2121         WTSFreeMemory(entries);
2122     }
2123     g_hash_table_destroy(cache);
2124     return head;
2125 }
2126 
2127 typedef struct _ga_matrix_lookup_t {
2128     int major;
2129     int minor;
2130     char const *version;
2131     char const *version_id;
2132 } ga_matrix_lookup_t;
2133 
2134 static ga_matrix_lookup_t const WIN_VERSION_MATRIX[2][7] = {
2135     {
2136         /* Desktop editions */
2137         { 5, 0, "Microsoft Windows 2000",   "2000"},
2138         { 5, 1, "Microsoft Windows XP",     "xp"},
2139         { 6, 0, "Microsoft Windows Vista",  "vista"},
2140         { 6, 1, "Microsoft Windows 7"       "7"},
2141         { 6, 2, "Microsoft Windows 8",      "8"},
2142         { 6, 3, "Microsoft Windows 8.1",    "8.1"},
2143         { 0, 0, 0}
2144     },{
2145         /* Server editions */
2146         { 5, 2, "Microsoft Windows Server 2003",        "2003"},
2147         { 6, 0, "Microsoft Windows Server 2008",        "2008"},
2148         { 6, 1, "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2",     "2008r2"},
2149         { 6, 2, "Microsoft Windows Server 2012",        "2012"},
2150         { 6, 3, "Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2",     "2012r2"},
2151         { 0, 0, 0},
2152         { 0, 0, 0}
2153     }
2154 };
2155 
2156 typedef struct _ga_win_10_0_t {
2157     int first_build;
2158     char const *version;
2159     char const *version_id;
2160 } ga_win_10_0_t;
2161 
2162 static ga_win_10_0_t const WIN_10_0_SERVER_VERSION_MATRIX[4] = {
2163     {14393, "Microsoft Windows Server 2016",    "2016"},
2164     {17763, "Microsoft Windows Server 2019",    "2019"},
2165     {20344, "Microsoft Windows Server 2022",    "2022"},
2166     {0, 0}
2167 };
2168 
2169 static ga_win_10_0_t const WIN_10_0_CLIENT_VERSION_MATRIX[3] = {
2170     {10240, "Microsoft Windows 10",    "10"},
2171     {22000, "Microsoft Windows 11",    "11"},
2172     {0, 0}
2173 };
2174 
2175 static void ga_get_win_version(RTL_OSVERSIONINFOEXW *info, Error **errp)
2176 {
2177     typedef NTSTATUS(WINAPI *rtl_get_version_t)(
2178         RTL_OSVERSIONINFOEXW *os_version_info_ex);
2179 
2180     info->dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(RTL_OSVERSIONINFOEXW);
2181 
2182     HMODULE module = GetModuleHandle("ntdll");
2183     PVOID fun = GetProcAddress(module, "RtlGetVersion");
2184     if (fun == NULL) {
2185         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
2186             "Failed to get address of RtlGetVersion");
2187         return;
2188     }
2189 
2190     rtl_get_version_t rtl_get_version = (rtl_get_version_t)fun;
2191     rtl_get_version(info);
2192     return;
2193 }
2194 
2195 static char *ga_get_win_name(OSVERSIONINFOEXW const *os_version, bool id)
2196 {
2197     DWORD major = os_version->dwMajorVersion;
2198     DWORD minor = os_version->dwMinorVersion;
2199     DWORD build = os_version->dwBuildNumber;
2200     int tbl_idx = (os_version->wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION);
2201     ga_matrix_lookup_t const *table = WIN_VERSION_MATRIX[tbl_idx];
2202     ga_win_10_0_t const *win_10_0_table = tbl_idx ?
2203         WIN_10_0_SERVER_VERSION_MATRIX : WIN_10_0_CLIENT_VERSION_MATRIX;
2204     ga_win_10_0_t const *win_10_0_version = NULL;
2205     while (table->version != NULL) {
2206         if (major == 10 && minor == 0) {
2207             while (win_10_0_table->version != NULL) {
2208                 if (build >= win_10_0_table->first_build) {
2209                     win_10_0_version = win_10_0_table;
2210                 }
2211                 win_10_0_table++;
2212             }
2213             if (win_10_0_table) {
2214                 if (id) {
2215                     return g_strdup(win_10_0_version->version_id);
2216                 } else {
2217                     return g_strdup(win_10_0_version->version);
2218                 }
2219             }
2220         } else if (major == table->major && minor == table->minor) {
2221             if (id) {
2222                 return g_strdup(table->version_id);
2223             } else {
2224                 return g_strdup(table->version);
2225             }
2226         }
2227         ++table;
2228     }
2229     slog("failed to lookup Windows version: major=%lu, minor=%lu",
2230         major, minor);
2231     return g_strdup("N/A");
2232 }
2233 
2234 static char *ga_get_win_product_name(Error **errp)
2235 {
2236     HKEY key = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
2237     DWORD size = 128;
2238     char *result = g_malloc0(size);
2239     LONG err = ERROR_SUCCESS;
2240 
2241     err = RegOpenKeyA(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
2242                       "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion",
2243                       &key);
2244     if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2245         error_setg_win32(errp, err, "failed to open registry key");
2246         g_free(result);
2247         return NULL;
2248     }
2249 
2250     err = RegQueryValueExA(key, "ProductName", NULL, NULL,
2251                             (LPBYTE)result, &size);
2252     if (err == ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
2253         slog("ProductName longer than expected (%lu bytes), retrying",
2254                 size);
2255         g_free(result);
2256         result = NULL;
2257         if (size > 0) {
2258             result = g_malloc0(size);
2259             err = RegQueryValueExA(key, "ProductName", NULL, NULL,
2260                                     (LPBYTE)result, &size);
2261         }
2262     }
2263     if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2264         error_setg_win32(errp, err, "failed to retrive ProductName");
2265         goto fail;
2266     }
2267 
2268     RegCloseKey(key);
2269     return result;
2270 
2271 fail:
2272     if (key != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2273         RegCloseKey(key);
2274     }
2275     g_free(result);
2276     return NULL;
2277 }
2278 
2279 static char *ga_get_current_arch(void)
2280 {
2281     SYSTEM_INFO info;
2282     GetNativeSystemInfo(&info);
2283     char *result = NULL;
2284     switch (info.wProcessorArchitecture) {
2285     case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64:
2286         result = g_strdup("x86_64");
2287         break;
2288     case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_ARM:
2289         result = g_strdup("arm");
2290         break;
2291     case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64:
2292         result = g_strdup("ia64");
2293         break;
2294     case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL:
2295         result = g_strdup("x86");
2296         break;
2297     case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN:
2298     default:
2299         slog("unknown processor architecture 0x%0x",
2300             info.wProcessorArchitecture);
2301         result = g_strdup("unknown");
2302         break;
2303     }
2304     return result;
2305 }
2306 
2307 GuestOSInfo *qmp_guest_get_osinfo(Error **errp)
2308 {
2309     Error *local_err = NULL;
2310     OSVERSIONINFOEXW os_version = {0};
2311     bool server;
2312     char *product_name;
2313     GuestOSInfo *info;
2314 
2315     ga_get_win_version(&os_version, &local_err);
2316     if (local_err) {
2317         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2318         return NULL;
2319     }
2320 
2321     server = os_version.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION;
2322     product_name = ga_get_win_product_name(errp);
2323     if (product_name == NULL) {
2324         return NULL;
2325     }
2326 
2327     info = g_new0(GuestOSInfo, 1);
2328 
2329     info->kernel_version = g_strdup_printf("%lu.%lu",
2330         os_version.dwMajorVersion,
2331         os_version.dwMinorVersion);
2332     info->kernel_release = g_strdup_printf("%lu",
2333         os_version.dwBuildNumber);
2334     info->machine = ga_get_current_arch();
2335 
2336     info->id = g_strdup("mswindows");
2337     info->name = g_strdup("Microsoft Windows");
2338     info->pretty_name = product_name;
2339     info->version = ga_get_win_name(&os_version, false);
2340     info->version_id = ga_get_win_name(&os_version, true);
2341     info->variant = g_strdup(server ? "server" : "client");
2342     info->variant_id = g_strdup(server ? "server" : "client");
2343 
2344     return info;
2345 }
2346 
2347 /*
2348  * Safely get device property. Returned strings are using wide characters.
2349  * Caller is responsible for freeing the buffer.
2350  */
2351 static LPBYTE cm_get_property(DEVINST devInst, const DEVPROPKEY *propName,
2352     PDEVPROPTYPE propType)
2353 {
2354     CONFIGRET cr;
2355     g_autofree LPBYTE buffer = NULL;
2356     ULONG buffer_len = 0;
2357 
2358     /* First query for needed space */
2359     cr = CM_Get_DevNode_PropertyW(devInst, propName, propType,
2360         buffer, &buffer_len, 0);
2361     if (cr != CR_SUCCESS && cr != CR_BUFFER_SMALL) {
2362 
2363         slog("failed to get property size, error=0x%lx", cr);
2364         return NULL;
2365     }
2366     buffer = g_new0(BYTE, buffer_len + 1);
2367     cr = CM_Get_DevNode_PropertyW(devInst, propName, propType,
2368         buffer, &buffer_len, 0);
2369     if (cr != CR_SUCCESS) {
2370         slog("failed to get device property, error=0x%lx", cr);
2371         return NULL;
2372     }
2373     return g_steal_pointer(&buffer);
2374 }
2375 
2376 static GStrv ga_get_hardware_ids(DEVINST devInstance)
2377 {
2378     GArray *values = NULL;
2379     DEVPROPTYPE cm_type;
2380     LPWSTR id;
2381     g_autofree LPWSTR property = (LPWSTR)cm_get_property(devInstance,
2382         &qga_DEVPKEY_Device_HardwareIds, &cm_type);
2383     if (property == NULL) {
2384         slog("failed to get hardware IDs");
2385         return NULL;
2386     }
2387     if (*property == '\0') {
2388         /* empty list */
2389         return NULL;
2390     }
2391     values = g_array_new(TRUE, TRUE, sizeof(gchar *));
2392     for (id = property; '\0' != *id; id += lstrlenW(id) + 1) {
2393         gchar *id8 = g_utf16_to_utf8(id, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2394         g_array_append_val(values, id8);
2395     }
2396     return (GStrv)g_array_free(values, FALSE);
2397 }
2398 
2399 /*
2400  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/install/identifiers-for-pci-devices
2401  */
2402 #define DEVICE_PCI_RE "PCI\\\\VEN_(1AF4|1B36)&DEV_([0-9A-B]{4})(&|$)"
2403 
2404 GuestDeviceInfoList *qmp_guest_get_devices(Error **errp)
2405 {
2406     GuestDeviceInfoList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
2407     HDEVINFO dev_info = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
2408     SP_DEVINFO_DATA dev_info_data;
2409     int i, j;
2410     GError *gerr = NULL;
2411     g_autoptr(GRegex) device_pci_re = NULL;
2412     DEVPROPTYPE cm_type;
2413 
2414     device_pci_re = g_regex_new(DEVICE_PCI_RE,
2415         G_REGEX_ANCHORED | G_REGEX_OPTIMIZE, 0,
2416         &gerr);
2417     g_assert(device_pci_re != NULL);
2418 
2419     dev_info_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
2420     dev_info = SetupDiGetClassDevs(0, 0, 0, DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_ALLCLASSES);
2421     if (dev_info == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2422         error_setg(errp, "failed to get device tree");
2423         return NULL;
2424     }
2425 
2426     slog("enumerating devices");
2427     for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(dev_info, i, &dev_info_data); i++) {
2428         bool skip = true;
2429         g_autofree LPWSTR name = NULL;
2430         g_autofree LPFILETIME date = NULL;
2431         g_autofree LPWSTR version = NULL;
2432         g_auto(GStrv) hw_ids = NULL;
2433         g_autoptr(GuestDeviceInfo) device = g_new0(GuestDeviceInfo, 1);
2434         g_autofree char *vendor_id = NULL;
2435         g_autofree char *device_id = NULL;
2436 
2437         name = (LPWSTR)cm_get_property(dev_info_data.DevInst,
2438             &qga_DEVPKEY_NAME, &cm_type);
2439         if (name == NULL) {
2440             slog("failed to get device description");
2441             continue;
2442         }
2443         device->driver_name = g_utf16_to_utf8(name, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2444         if (device->driver_name == NULL) {
2445             error_setg(errp, "conversion to utf8 failed (driver name)");
2446             return NULL;
2447         }
2448         slog("querying device: %s", device->driver_name);
2449         hw_ids = ga_get_hardware_ids(dev_info_data.DevInst);
2450         if (hw_ids == NULL) {
2451             continue;
2452         }
2453         for (j = 0; hw_ids[j] != NULL; j++) {
2454             g_autoptr(GMatchInfo) match_info;
2455             GuestDeviceIdPCI *id;
2456             if (!g_regex_match(device_pci_re, hw_ids[j], 0, &match_info)) {
2457                 continue;
2458             }
2459             skip = false;
2460 
2461             vendor_id = g_match_info_fetch(match_info, 1);
2462             device_id = g_match_info_fetch(match_info, 2);
2463 
2464             device->id = g_new0(GuestDeviceId, 1);
2465             device->id->type = GUEST_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI;
2466             id = &device->id->u.pci;
2467             id->vendor_id = g_ascii_strtoull(vendor_id, NULL, 16);
2468             id->device_id = g_ascii_strtoull(device_id, NULL, 16);
2469 
2470             break;
2471         }
2472         if (skip) {
2473             continue;
2474         }
2475 
2476         version = (LPWSTR)cm_get_property(dev_info_data.DevInst,
2477             &qga_DEVPKEY_Device_DriverVersion, &cm_type);
2478         if (version == NULL) {
2479             slog("failed to get driver version");
2480             continue;
2481         }
2482         device->driver_version = g_utf16_to_utf8(version, -1, NULL,
2483             NULL, NULL);
2484         if (device->driver_version == NULL) {
2485             error_setg(errp, "conversion to utf8 failed (driver version)");
2486             return NULL;
2487         }
2488 
2489         date = (LPFILETIME)cm_get_property(dev_info_data.DevInst,
2490             &qga_DEVPKEY_Device_DriverDate, &cm_type);
2491         if (date == NULL) {
2492             slog("failed to get driver date");
2493             continue;
2494         }
2495         device->driver_date = filetime_to_ns(date);
2496         device->has_driver_date = true;
2497 
2498         slog("driver: %s\ndriver version: %" PRId64 ",%s\n",
2499              device->driver_name, device->driver_date,
2500              device->driver_version);
2501         QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_steal_pointer(&device));
2502     }
2503 
2504     if (dev_info != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2505         SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(dev_info);
2506     }
2507     return head;
2508 }
2509 
2510 char *qga_get_host_name(Error **errp)
2511 {
2512     wchar_t tmp[MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
2513     DWORD size = G_N_ELEMENTS(tmp);
2514 
2515     if (GetComputerNameW(tmp, &size) == 0) {
2516         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
2517         return NULL;
2518     }
2519 
2520     return g_utf16_to_utf8(tmp, size, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2521 }
2522 
2523 GuestDiskStatsInfoList *qmp_guest_get_diskstats(Error **errp)
2524 {
2525     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
2526     return NULL;
2527 }
2528 
2529 GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error **errp)
2530 {
2531     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
2532     return NULL;
2533 }
2534