xref: /qemu/qga/commands-win32.c (revision 52ea63de)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Guest Agent win32-specific command implementations
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Michael Roth      <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  *  Gal Hammer        <ghammer@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include <wtypes.h>
16 #include <powrprof.h>
17 #include <winsock2.h>
18 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
19 #include <iptypes.h>
20 #include <iphlpapi.h>
21 #ifdef CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI
22 #include <winioctl.h>
23 #include <ntddscsi.h>
24 #include <setupapi.h>
25 #include <initguid.h>
26 #endif
27 #include <lm.h>
28 
29 #include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
30 #include "qga/vss-win32.h"
31 #include "qga-qmp-commands.h"
32 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
33 #include "qemu/queue.h"
34 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
35 #include "qemu/base64.h"
36 
37 #ifndef SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED
38 #define SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED 0x80000000
39 #endif
40 
41 /* multiple of 100 nanoseconds elapsed between windows baseline
42  *    (1/1/1601) and Unix Epoch (1/1/1970), accounting for leap years */
43 #define W32_FT_OFFSET (10000000ULL * 60 * 60 * 24 * \
44                        (365 * (1970 - 1601) +       \
45                         (1970 - 1601) / 4 - 3))
46 
47 #define INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER ((DWORD)-1)
48 
49 typedef struct GuestFileHandle {
50     int64_t id;
51     HANDLE fh;
52     QTAILQ_ENTRY(GuestFileHandle) next;
53 } GuestFileHandle;
54 
55 static struct {
56     QTAILQ_HEAD(, GuestFileHandle) filehandles;
57 } guest_file_state = {
58     .filehandles = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(guest_file_state.filehandles),
59 };
60 
61 #define FILE_GENERIC_APPEND (FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA)
62 
63 typedef struct OpenFlags {
64     const char *forms;
65     DWORD desired_access;
66     DWORD creation_disposition;
67 } OpenFlags;
68 static OpenFlags guest_file_open_modes[] = {
69     {"r",   GENERIC_READ,                     OPEN_EXISTING},
70     {"rb",  GENERIC_READ,                     OPEN_EXISTING},
71     {"w",   GENERIC_WRITE,                    CREATE_ALWAYS},
72     {"wb",  GENERIC_WRITE,                    CREATE_ALWAYS},
73     {"a",   FILE_GENERIC_APPEND,              OPEN_ALWAYS  },
74     {"r+",  GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
75     {"rb+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
76     {"r+b", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
77     {"w+",  GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
78     {"wb+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
79     {"w+b", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
80     {"a+",  FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  },
81     {"ab+", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  },
82     {"a+b", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  }
83 };
84 
85 static OpenFlags *find_open_flag(const char *mode_str)
86 {
87     int mode;
88     Error **errp = NULL;
89 
90     for (mode = 0; mode < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_file_open_modes); ++mode) {
91         OpenFlags *flags = guest_file_open_modes + mode;
92 
93         if (strcmp(flags->forms, mode_str) == 0) {
94             return flags;
95         }
96     }
97 
98     error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode '%s'", mode_str);
99     return NULL;
100 }
101 
102 static int64_t guest_file_handle_add(HANDLE fh, Error **errp)
103 {
104     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
105     int64_t handle;
106 
107     handle = ga_get_fd_handle(ga_state, errp);
108     if (handle < 0) {
109         return -1;
110     }
111     gfh = g_new0(GuestFileHandle, 1);
112     gfh->id = handle;
113     gfh->fh = fh;
114     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
115 
116     return handle;
117 }
118 
119 static GuestFileHandle *guest_file_handle_find(int64_t id, Error **errp)
120 {
121     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
122     QTAILQ_FOREACH(gfh, &guest_file_state.filehandles, next) {
123         if (gfh->id == id) {
124             return gfh;
125         }
126     }
127     error_setg(errp, "handle '%" PRId64 "' has not been found", id);
128     return NULL;
129 }
130 
131 static void handle_set_nonblocking(HANDLE fh)
132 {
133     DWORD file_type, pipe_state;
134     file_type = GetFileType(fh);
135     if (file_type != FILE_TYPE_PIPE) {
136         return;
137     }
138     /* If file_type == FILE_TYPE_PIPE, according to MSDN
139      * the specified file is socket or named pipe */
140     if (!GetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL,
141                                  NULL, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
142         return;
143     }
144     /* The fd is named pipe fd */
145     if (pipe_state & PIPE_NOWAIT) {
146         return;
147     }
148 
149     pipe_state |= PIPE_NOWAIT;
150     SetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL, NULL);
151 }
152 
153 int64_t qmp_guest_file_open(const char *path, bool has_mode,
154                             const char *mode, Error **errp)
155 {
156     int64_t fd;
157     HANDLE fh;
158     HANDLE templ_file = NULL;
159     DWORD share_mode = FILE_SHARE_READ;
160     DWORD flags_and_attr = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
161     LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa_attr = NULL;
162     OpenFlags *guest_flags;
163 
164     if (!has_mode) {
165         mode = "r";
166     }
167     slog("guest-file-open called, filepath: %s, mode: %s", path, mode);
168     guest_flags = find_open_flag(mode);
169     if (guest_flags == NULL) {
170         error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode");
171         return -1;
172     }
173 
174     fh = CreateFile(path, guest_flags->desired_access, share_mode, sa_attr,
175                     guest_flags->creation_disposition, flags_and_attr,
176                     templ_file);
177     if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
178         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open file '%s'",
179                          path);
180         return -1;
181     }
182 
183     /* set fd non-blocking to avoid common use cases (like reading from a
184      * named pipe) from hanging the agent
185      */
186     handle_set_nonblocking(fh);
187 
188     fd = guest_file_handle_add(fh, errp);
189     if (fd < 0) {
190         CloseHandle(fh);
191         error_setg(errp, "failed to add handle to qmp handle table");
192         return -1;
193     }
194 
195     slog("guest-file-open, handle: % " PRId64, fd);
196     return fd;
197 }
198 
199 void qmp_guest_file_close(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
200 {
201     bool ret;
202     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
203     slog("guest-file-close called, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
204     if (gfh == NULL) {
205         return;
206     }
207     ret = CloseHandle(gfh->fh);
208     if (!ret) {
209         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
210         return;
211     }
212 
213     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
214     g_free(gfh);
215 }
216 
217 static void acquire_privilege(const char *name, Error **errp)
218 {
219     HANDLE token = NULL;
220     TOKEN_PRIVILEGES priv;
221     Error *local_err = NULL;
222 
223     if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
224         TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES|TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
225     {
226         if (!LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, name, &priv.Privileges[0].Luid)) {
227             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
228                        "no luid for requested privilege");
229             goto out;
230         }
231 
232         priv.PrivilegeCount = 1;
233         priv.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
234 
235         if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(token, FALSE, &priv, 0, NULL, 0)) {
236             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
237                        "unable to acquire requested privilege");
238             goto out;
239         }
240 
241     } else {
242         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
243                    "failed to open privilege token");
244     }
245 
246 out:
247     if (token) {
248         CloseHandle(token);
249     }
250     if (local_err) {
251         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
252     }
253 }
254 
255 static void execute_async(DWORD WINAPI (*func)(LPVOID), LPVOID opaque,
256                           Error **errp)
257 {
258     Error *local_err = NULL;
259 
260     HANDLE thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, func, opaque, 0, NULL);
261     if (!thread) {
262         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
263                    "failed to dispatch asynchronous command");
264         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
265     }
266 }
267 
268 void qmp_guest_shutdown(bool has_mode, const char *mode, Error **errp)
269 {
270     Error *local_err = NULL;
271     UINT shutdown_flag = EWX_FORCE;
272 
273     slog("guest-shutdown called, mode: %s", mode);
274 
275     if (!has_mode || strcmp(mode, "powerdown") == 0) {
276         shutdown_flag |= EWX_POWEROFF;
277     } else if (strcmp(mode, "halt") == 0) {
278         shutdown_flag |= EWX_SHUTDOWN;
279     } else if (strcmp(mode, "reboot") == 0) {
280         shutdown_flag |= EWX_REBOOT;
281     } else {
282         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "mode",
283                    "halt|powerdown|reboot");
284         return;
285     }
286 
287     /* Request a shutdown privilege, but try to shut down the system
288        anyway. */
289     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
290     if (local_err) {
291         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
292         return;
293     }
294 
295     if (!ExitWindowsEx(shutdown_flag, SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED)) {
296         slog("guest-shutdown failed: %lu", GetLastError());
297         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR);
298     }
299 }
300 
301 GuestFileRead *qmp_guest_file_read(int64_t handle, bool has_count,
302                                    int64_t count, Error **errp)
303 {
304     GuestFileRead *read_data = NULL;
305     guchar *buf;
306     HANDLE fh;
307     bool is_ok;
308     DWORD read_count;
309     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
310 
311     if (!gfh) {
312         return NULL;
313     }
314     if (!has_count) {
315         count = QGA_READ_COUNT_DEFAULT;
316     } else if (count < 0) {
317         error_setg(errp, "value '%" PRId64
318                    "' is invalid for argument count", count);
319         return NULL;
320     }
321 
322     fh = gfh->fh;
323     buf = g_malloc0(count+1);
324     is_ok = ReadFile(fh, buf, count, &read_count, NULL);
325     if (!is_ok) {
326         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to read file");
327         slog("guest-file-read failed, handle %" PRId64, handle);
328     } else {
329         buf[read_count] = 0;
330         read_data = g_new0(GuestFileRead, 1);
331         read_data->count = (size_t)read_count;
332         read_data->eof = read_count == 0;
333 
334         if (read_count != 0) {
335             read_data->buf_b64 = g_base64_encode(buf, read_count);
336         }
337     }
338     g_free(buf);
339 
340     return read_data;
341 }
342 
343 GuestFileWrite *qmp_guest_file_write(int64_t handle, const char *buf_b64,
344                                      bool has_count, int64_t count,
345                                      Error **errp)
346 {
347     GuestFileWrite *write_data = NULL;
348     guchar *buf;
349     gsize buf_len;
350     bool is_ok;
351     DWORD write_count;
352     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
353     HANDLE fh;
354 
355     if (!gfh) {
356         return NULL;
357     }
358     fh = gfh->fh;
359     buf = qbase64_decode(buf_b64, -1, &buf_len, errp);
360     if (!buf) {
361         return NULL;
362     }
363 
364     if (!has_count) {
365         count = buf_len;
366     } else if (count < 0 || count > buf_len) {
367         error_setg(errp, "value '%" PRId64
368                    "' is invalid for argument count", count);
369         goto done;
370     }
371 
372     is_ok = WriteFile(fh, buf, count, &write_count, NULL);
373     if (!is_ok) {
374         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to write to file");
375         slog("guest-file-write-failed, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
376     } else {
377         write_data = g_new0(GuestFileWrite, 1);
378         write_data->count = (size_t) write_count;
379     }
380 
381 done:
382     g_free(buf);
383     return write_data;
384 }
385 
386 GuestFileSeek *qmp_guest_file_seek(int64_t handle, int64_t offset,
387                                    GuestFileWhence *whence_code,
388                                    Error **errp)
389 {
390     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
391     GuestFileSeek *seek_data;
392     HANDLE fh;
393     LARGE_INTEGER new_pos, off_pos;
394     off_pos.QuadPart = offset;
395     BOOL res;
396     int whence;
397     Error *err = NULL;
398 
399     gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
400     if (!gfh) {
401         return NULL;
402     }
403 
404     /* We stupidly exposed 'whence':'int' in our qapi */
405     whence = ga_parse_whence(whence_code, &err);
406     if (err) {
407         error_propagate(errp, err);
408         return NULL;
409     }
410 
411     fh = gfh->fh;
412     res = SetFilePointerEx(fh, off_pos, &new_pos, whence);
413     if (!res) {
414         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to seek file");
415         return NULL;
416     }
417     seek_data = g_new0(GuestFileSeek, 1);
418     seek_data->position = new_pos.QuadPart;
419     return seek_data;
420 }
421 
422 void qmp_guest_file_flush(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
423 {
424     HANDLE fh;
425     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
426     if (!gfh) {
427         return;
428     }
429 
430     fh = gfh->fh;
431     if (!FlushFileBuffers(fh)) {
432         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to flush file");
433     }
434 }
435 
436 #ifdef CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI
437 
438 static STORAGE_BUS_TYPE win2qemu[] = {
439     [BusTypeUnknown] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
440     [BusTypeScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SCSI,
441     [BusTypeAtapi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
442     [BusTypeAta] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
443     [BusType1394] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IEEE1394,
444     [BusTypeSsa] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
445     [BusTypeFibre] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
446     [BusTypeUsb] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_USB,
447     [BusTypeRAID] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_RAID,
448 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
449     [BusTypeiScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_ISCSI,
450     [BusTypeSas] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SAS,
451     [BusTypeSata] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SATA,
452     [BusTypeSd] =  GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SD,
453     [BusTypeMmc] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_MMC,
454 #endif
455 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601)
456     [BusTypeVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_VIRTUAL,
457     [BusTypeFileBackedVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_FILE_BACKED_VIRTUAL,
458 #endif
459 };
460 
461 static GuestDiskBusType find_bus_type(STORAGE_BUS_TYPE bus)
462 {
463     if (bus > ARRAY_SIZE(win2qemu) || (int)bus < 0) {
464         return GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
465     }
466     return win2qemu[(int)bus];
467 }
468 
469 DEFINE_GUID(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_VOLUME,
470         0x53f5630dL, 0xb6bf, 0x11d0, 0x94, 0xf2,
471         0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x1e, 0xfb, 0x8b);
472 
473 static GuestPCIAddress *get_pci_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
474 {
475     HDEVINFO dev_info;
476     SP_DEVINFO_DATA dev_info_data;
477     DWORD size = 0;
478     int i;
479     char dev_name[MAX_PATH];
480     char *buffer = NULL;
481     GuestPCIAddress *pci = NULL;
482     char *name = g_strdup(&guid[4]);
483 
484     if (!QueryDosDevice(name, dev_name, ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name))) {
485         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get dos device name");
486         goto out;
487     }
488 
489     dev_info = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVINTERFACE_VOLUME, 0, 0,
490                                    DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE);
491     if (dev_info == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
492         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get devices tree");
493         goto out;
494     }
495 
496     dev_info_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
497     for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(dev_info, i, &dev_info_data); i++) {
498         DWORD addr, bus, slot, func, dev, data, size2;
499         while (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
500                                             SPDRP_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_OBJECT_NAME,
501                                             &data, (PBYTE)buffer, size,
502                                             &size2)) {
503             size = MAX(size, size2);
504             if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
505                 g_free(buffer);
506                 /* Double the size to avoid problems on
507                  * W2k MBCS systems per KB 888609.
508                  * https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/259695 */
509                 buffer = g_malloc(size * 2);
510             } else {
511                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
512                         "failed to get device name");
513                 goto out;
514             }
515         }
516 
517         if (g_strcmp0(buffer, dev_name)) {
518             continue;
519         }
520 
521         /* There is no need to allocate buffer in the next functions. The size
522          * is known and ULONG according to
523          * https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/253232
524          * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff543095(v=vs.85).aspx
525          */
526         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
527                    SPDRP_BUSNUMBER, &data, (PBYTE)&bus, size, NULL)) {
528             break;
529         }
530 
531         /* The function retrieves the device's address. This value will be
532          * transformed into device function and number */
533         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
534                    SPDRP_ADDRESS, &data, (PBYTE)&addr, size, NULL)) {
535             break;
536         }
537 
538         /* This call returns UINumber of DEVICE_CAPABILITIES structure.
539          * This number is typically a user-perceived slot number. */
540         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
541                    SPDRP_UI_NUMBER, &data, (PBYTE)&slot, size, NULL)) {
542             break;
543         }
544 
545         /* SetupApi gives us the same information as driver with
546          * IoGetDeviceProperty. According to Microsoft
547          * https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/253232
548          * FunctionNumber = (USHORT)((propertyAddress) & 0x0000FFFF);
549          * DeviceNumber = (USHORT)(((propertyAddress) >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF);
550          * SPDRP_ADDRESS is propertyAddress, so we do the same.*/
551 
552         func = addr & 0x0000FFFF;
553         dev = (addr >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF;
554         pci = g_malloc0(sizeof(*pci));
555         pci->domain = dev;
556         pci->slot = slot;
557         pci->function = func;
558         pci->bus = bus;
559         break;
560     }
561 out:
562     g_free(buffer);
563     g_free(name);
564     return pci;
565 }
566 
567 static int get_disk_bus_type(HANDLE vol_h, Error **errp)
568 {
569     STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY query;
570     STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR *dev_desc, buf;
571     DWORD received;
572 
573     dev_desc = &buf;
574     dev_desc->Size = sizeof(buf);
575     query.PropertyId = StorageDeviceProperty;
576     query.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;
577 
578     if (!DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY, &query,
579                          sizeof(STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY), dev_desc,
580                          dev_desc->Size, &received, NULL)) {
581         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get bus type");
582         return -1;
583     }
584 
585     return dev_desc->BusType;
586 }
587 
588 /* VSS provider works with volumes, thus there is no difference if
589  * the volume consist of spanned disks. Info about the first disk in the
590  * volume is returned for the spanned disk group (LVM) */
591 static GuestDiskAddressList *build_guest_disk_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
592 {
593     GuestDiskAddressList *list = NULL;
594     GuestDiskAddress *disk;
595     SCSI_ADDRESS addr, *scsi_ad;
596     DWORD len;
597     int bus;
598     HANDLE vol_h;
599 
600     scsi_ad = &addr;
601     char *name = g_strndup(guid, strlen(guid)-1);
602 
603     vol_h = CreateFile(name, 0, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
604                        0, NULL);
605     if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
606         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open volume");
607         goto out_free;
608     }
609 
610     bus = get_disk_bus_type(vol_h, errp);
611     if (bus < 0) {
612         goto out_close;
613     }
614 
615     disk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*disk));
616     disk->bus_type = find_bus_type(bus);
617     if (bus == BusTypeScsi || bus == BusTypeAta || bus == BusTypeRAID
618 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
619             /* This bus type is not supported before Windows Server 2003 SP1 */
620             || bus == BusTypeSas
621 #endif
622         ) {
623         /* We are able to use the same ioctls for different bus types
624          * according to Microsoft docs
625          * https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee851589(v=ws.10).aspx */
626         if (DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_SCSI_GET_ADDRESS, NULL, 0, scsi_ad,
627                             sizeof(SCSI_ADDRESS), &len, NULL)) {
628             disk->unit = addr.Lun;
629             disk->target = addr.TargetId;
630             disk->bus = addr.PathId;
631             disk->pci_controller = get_pci_info(name, errp);
632         }
633         /* We do not set error in this case, because we still have enough
634          * information about volume. */
635     } else {
636          disk->pci_controller = NULL;
637     }
638 
639     list = g_malloc0(sizeof(*list));
640     list->value = disk;
641     list->next = NULL;
642 out_close:
643     CloseHandle(vol_h);
644 out_free:
645     g_free(name);
646     return list;
647 }
648 
649 #else
650 
651 static GuestDiskAddressList *build_guest_disk_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
652 {
653     return NULL;
654 }
655 
656 #endif /* CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI */
657 
658 static GuestFilesystemInfo *build_guest_fsinfo(char *guid, Error **errp)
659 {
660     DWORD info_size;
661     char mnt, *mnt_point;
662     char fs_name[32];
663     char vol_info[MAX_PATH+1];
664     size_t len;
665     GuestFilesystemInfo *fs = NULL;
666 
667     GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, (LPCH)&mnt, 0, &info_size);
668     if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
669         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
670         return NULL;
671     }
672 
673     mnt_point = g_malloc(info_size + 1);
674     if (!GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, mnt_point, info_size,
675                                          &info_size)) {
676         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
677         goto free;
678     }
679 
680     len = strlen(mnt_point);
681     mnt_point[len] = '\\';
682     mnt_point[len+1] = 0;
683     if (!GetVolumeInformation(mnt_point, vol_info, sizeof(vol_info), NULL, NULL,
684                               NULL, (LPSTR)&fs_name, sizeof(fs_name))) {
685         if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NOT_READY) {
686             error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume info");
687         }
688         goto free;
689     }
690 
691     fs_name[sizeof(fs_name) - 1] = 0;
692     fs = g_malloc(sizeof(*fs));
693     fs->name = g_strdup(guid);
694     if (len == 0) {
695         fs->mountpoint = g_strdup("System Reserved");
696     } else {
697         fs->mountpoint = g_strndup(mnt_point, len);
698     }
699     fs->type = g_strdup(fs_name);
700     fs->disk = build_guest_disk_info(guid, errp);
701 free:
702     g_free(mnt_point);
703     return fs;
704 }
705 
706 GuestFilesystemInfoList *qmp_guest_get_fsinfo(Error **errp)
707 {
708     HANDLE vol_h;
709     GuestFilesystemInfoList *new, *ret = NULL;
710     char guid[256];
711 
712     vol_h = FindFirstVolume(guid, sizeof(guid));
713     if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
714         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find any volume");
715         return NULL;
716     }
717 
718     do {
719         GuestFilesystemInfo *info = build_guest_fsinfo(guid, errp);
720         if (info == NULL) {
721             continue;
722         }
723         new = g_malloc(sizeof(*ret));
724         new->value = info;
725         new->next = ret;
726         ret = new;
727     } while (FindNextVolume(vol_h, guid, sizeof(guid)));
728 
729     if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
730         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find next volume");
731     }
732 
733     FindVolumeClose(vol_h);
734     return ret;
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * Return status of freeze/thaw
739  */
740 GuestFsfreezeStatus qmp_guest_fsfreeze_status(Error **errp)
741 {
742     if (!vss_initialized()) {
743         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
744         return 0;
745     }
746 
747     if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state)) {
748         return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN;
749     }
750 
751     return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_THAWED;
752 }
753 
754 /*
755  * Freeze local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
756  * The frozen state is limited for up to 10 seconds by VSS.
757  */
758 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze(Error **errp)
759 {
760     int i;
761     Error *local_err = NULL;
762 
763     if (!vss_initialized()) {
764         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
765         return 0;
766     }
767 
768     slog("guest-fsfreeze called");
769 
770     /* cannot risk guest agent blocking itself on a write in this state */
771     ga_set_frozen(ga_state);
772 
773     qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, &local_err, true);
774     if (local_err) {
775         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
776         goto error;
777     }
778 
779     return i;
780 
781 error:
782     local_err = NULL;
783     qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&local_err);
784     if (local_err) {
785         g_debug("cleanup thaw: %s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
786         error_free(local_err);
787     }
788     return 0;
789 }
790 
791 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze_list(bool has_mountpoints,
792                                        strList *mountpoints,
793                                        Error **errp)
794 {
795     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
796 
797     return 0;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Thaw local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
802  */
803 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(Error **errp)
804 {
805     int i;
806 
807     if (!vss_initialized()) {
808         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
809         return 0;
810     }
811 
812     qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, errp, false);
813 
814     ga_unset_frozen(ga_state);
815     return i;
816 }
817 
818 static void guest_fsfreeze_cleanup(void)
819 {
820     Error *err = NULL;
821 
822     if (!vss_initialized()) {
823         return;
824     }
825 
826     if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state) == GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN) {
827         qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&err);
828         if (err) {
829             slog("failed to clean up frozen filesystems: %s",
830                  error_get_pretty(err));
831             error_free(err);
832         }
833     }
834 
835     vss_deinit(true);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * Walk list of mounted file systems in the guest, and discard unused
840  * areas.
841  */
842 GuestFilesystemTrimResponse *
843 qmp_guest_fstrim(bool has_minimum, int64_t minimum, Error **errp)
844 {
845     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
846     return NULL;
847 }
848 
849 typedef enum {
850     GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK,
851     GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM
852 } GuestSuspendMode;
853 
854 static void check_suspend_mode(GuestSuspendMode mode, Error **errp)
855 {
856     SYSTEM_POWER_CAPABILITIES sys_pwr_caps;
857     Error *local_err = NULL;
858 
859     ZeroMemory(&sys_pwr_caps, sizeof(sys_pwr_caps));
860     if (!GetPwrCapabilities(&sys_pwr_caps)) {
861         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
862                    "failed to determine guest suspend capabilities");
863         goto out;
864     }
865 
866     switch (mode) {
867     case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK:
868         if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS4) {
869             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
870                        "suspend-to-disk not supported by OS");
871         }
872         break;
873     case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM:
874         if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS3) {
875             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
876                        "suspend-to-ram not supported by OS");
877         }
878         break;
879     default:
880         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "mode",
881                    "GuestSuspendMode");
882     }
883 
884 out:
885     if (local_err) {
886         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
887     }
888 }
889 
890 static DWORD WINAPI do_suspend(LPVOID opaque)
891 {
892     GuestSuspendMode *mode = opaque;
893     DWORD ret = 0;
894 
895     if (!SetSuspendState(*mode == GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK, TRUE, TRUE)) {
896         slog("failed to suspend guest, %lu", GetLastError());
897         ret = -1;
898     }
899     g_free(mode);
900     return ret;
901 }
902 
903 void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **errp)
904 {
905     Error *local_err = NULL;
906     GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
907 
908     *mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK;
909     check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
910     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
911     execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
912 
913     if (local_err) {
914         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
915         g_free(mode);
916     }
917 }
918 
919 void qmp_guest_suspend_ram(Error **errp)
920 {
921     Error *local_err = NULL;
922     GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
923 
924     *mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM;
925     check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
926     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
927     execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
928 
929     if (local_err) {
930         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
931         g_free(mode);
932     }
933 }
934 
935 void qmp_guest_suspend_hybrid(Error **errp)
936 {
937     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
938 }
939 
940 static IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *guest_get_adapters_addresses(Error **errp)
941 {
942     IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs = NULL;
943     ULONG adptr_addrs_len = 0;
944     DWORD ret;
945 
946     /* Call the first time to get the adptr_addrs_len. */
947     GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
948                          NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
949 
950     adptr_addrs = g_malloc(adptr_addrs_len);
951     ret = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
952                                NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
953     if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
954         error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed to get adapters addresses");
955         g_free(adptr_addrs);
956         adptr_addrs = NULL;
957     }
958     return adptr_addrs;
959 }
960 
961 static char *guest_wctomb_dup(WCHAR *wstr)
962 {
963     char *str;
964     size_t i;
965 
966     i = wcslen(wstr) + 1;
967     str = g_malloc(i);
968     WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, WC_COMPOSITECHECK,
969                         wstr, -1, str, i, NULL, NULL);
970     return str;
971 }
972 
973 static char *guest_addr_to_str(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr,
974                                Error **errp)
975 {
976     char addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
977     DWORD len;
978     int ret;
979 
980     if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
981             ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
982         len = sizeof(addr_str);
983         ret = WSAAddressToString(ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr,
984                                  ip_addr->Address.iSockaddrLength,
985                                  NULL,
986                                  addr_str,
987                                  &len);
988         if (ret != 0) {
989             error_setg_win32(errp, WSAGetLastError(),
990                 "failed address presentation form conversion");
991             return NULL;
992         }
993         return g_strdup(addr_str);
994     }
995     return NULL;
996 }
997 
998 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
999 static int64_t guest_ip_prefix(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr)
1000 {
1001     /* For Windows Vista/2008 and newer, use the OnLinkPrefixLength
1002      * field to obtain the prefix.
1003      */
1004     return ip_addr->OnLinkPrefixLength;
1005 }
1006 #else
1007 /* When using the Windows XP and 2003 build environment, do the best we can to
1008  * figure out the prefix.
1009  */
1010 static IP_ADAPTER_INFO *guest_get_adapters_info(void)
1011 {
1012     IP_ADAPTER_INFO *adptr_info = NULL;
1013     ULONG adptr_info_len = 0;
1014     DWORD ret;
1015 
1016     /* Call the first time to get the adptr_info_len. */
1017     GetAdaptersInfo(adptr_info, &adptr_info_len);
1018 
1019     adptr_info = g_malloc(adptr_info_len);
1020     ret = GetAdaptersInfo(adptr_info, &adptr_info_len);
1021     if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
1022         g_free(adptr_info);
1023         adptr_info = NULL;
1024     }
1025     return adptr_info;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int64_t guest_ip_prefix(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr)
1029 {
1030     int64_t prefix = -1; /* Use for AF_INET6 and unknown/undetermined values. */
1031     IP_ADAPTER_INFO *adptr_info, *info;
1032     IP_ADDR_STRING *ip;
1033     struct in_addr *p;
1034 
1035     if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
1036         return prefix;
1037     }
1038     adptr_info = guest_get_adapters_info();
1039     if (adptr_info == NULL) {
1040         return prefix;
1041     }
1042 
1043     /* Match up the passed in ip_addr with one found in adaptr_info.
1044      * The matching one in adptr_info will have the netmask.
1045      */
1046     p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr)->sin_addr;
1047     for (info = adptr_info; info; info = info->Next) {
1048         for (ip = &info->IpAddressList; ip; ip = ip->Next) {
1049             if (p->S_un.S_addr == inet_addr(ip->IpAddress.String)) {
1050                 prefix = ctpop32(inet_addr(ip->IpMask.String));
1051                 goto out;
1052             }
1053         }
1054     }
1055 out:
1056     g_free(adptr_info);
1057     return prefix;
1058 }
1059 #endif
1060 
1061 GuestNetworkInterfaceList *qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces(Error **errp)
1062 {
1063     IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs, *addr;
1064     IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr = NULL;
1065     GuestNetworkInterfaceList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1066     GuestIpAddressList *head_addr, *cur_addr;
1067     GuestNetworkInterfaceList *info;
1068     GuestIpAddressList *address_item = NULL;
1069     unsigned char *mac_addr;
1070     char *addr_str;
1071     WORD wsa_version;
1072     WSADATA wsa_data;
1073     int ret;
1074 
1075     adptr_addrs = guest_get_adapters_addresses(errp);
1076     if (adptr_addrs == NULL) {
1077         return NULL;
1078     }
1079 
1080     /* Make WSA APIs available. */
1081     wsa_version = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
1082     ret = WSAStartup(wsa_version, &wsa_data);
1083     if (ret != 0) {
1084         error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed socket startup");
1085         goto out;
1086     }
1087 
1088     for (addr = adptr_addrs; addr; addr = addr->Next) {
1089         info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1090 
1091         if (cur_item == NULL) {
1092             head = cur_item = info;
1093         } else {
1094             cur_item->next = info;
1095             cur_item = info;
1096         }
1097 
1098         info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
1099         info->value->name = guest_wctomb_dup(addr->FriendlyName);
1100 
1101         if (addr->PhysicalAddressLength != 0) {
1102             mac_addr = addr->PhysicalAddress;
1103 
1104             info->value->hardware_address =
1105                 g_strdup_printf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
1106                                 (int) mac_addr[0], (int) mac_addr[1],
1107                                 (int) mac_addr[2], (int) mac_addr[3],
1108                                 (int) mac_addr[4], (int) mac_addr[5]);
1109 
1110             info->value->has_hardware_address = true;
1111         }
1112 
1113         head_addr = NULL;
1114         cur_addr = NULL;
1115         for (ip_addr = addr->FirstUnicastAddress;
1116                 ip_addr;
1117                 ip_addr = ip_addr->Next) {
1118             addr_str = guest_addr_to_str(ip_addr, errp);
1119             if (addr_str == NULL) {
1120                 continue;
1121             }
1122 
1123             address_item = g_malloc0(sizeof(*address_item));
1124 
1125             if (!cur_addr) {
1126                 head_addr = cur_addr = address_item;
1127             } else {
1128                 cur_addr->next = address_item;
1129                 cur_addr = address_item;
1130             }
1131 
1132             address_item->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*address_item->value));
1133             address_item->value->ip_address = addr_str;
1134             address_item->value->prefix = guest_ip_prefix(ip_addr);
1135             if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1136                 address_item->value->ip_address_type =
1137                     GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4;
1138             } else if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1139                 address_item->value->ip_address_type =
1140                     GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV6;
1141             }
1142         }
1143         if (head_addr) {
1144             info->value->has_ip_addresses = true;
1145             info->value->ip_addresses = head_addr;
1146         }
1147     }
1148     WSACleanup();
1149 out:
1150     g_free(adptr_addrs);
1151     return head;
1152 }
1153 
1154 int64_t qmp_guest_get_time(Error **errp)
1155 {
1156     SYSTEMTIME ts = {0};
1157     int64_t time_ns;
1158     FILETIME tf;
1159 
1160     GetSystemTime(&ts);
1161     if (ts.wYear < 1601 || ts.wYear > 30827) {
1162         error_setg(errp, "Failed to get time");
1163         return -1;
1164     }
1165 
1166     if (!SystemTimeToFileTime(&ts, &tf)) {
1167         error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert system time: %d", (int)GetLastError());
1168         return -1;
1169     }
1170 
1171     time_ns = ((((int64_t)tf.dwHighDateTime << 32) | tf.dwLowDateTime)
1172                 - W32_FT_OFFSET) * 100;
1173 
1174     return time_ns;
1175 }
1176 
1177 void qmp_guest_set_time(bool has_time, int64_t time_ns, Error **errp)
1178 {
1179     Error *local_err = NULL;
1180     SYSTEMTIME ts;
1181     FILETIME tf;
1182     LONGLONG time;
1183 
1184     if (!has_time) {
1185         /* Unfortunately, Windows libraries don't provide an easy way to access
1186          * RTC yet:
1187          *
1188          * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa908981.aspx
1189          */
1190         error_setg(errp, "Time argument is required on this platform");
1191         return;
1192     }
1193 
1194     /* Validate time passed by user. */
1195     if (time_ns < 0 || time_ns / 100 > INT64_MAX - W32_FT_OFFSET) {
1196         error_setg(errp, "Time %" PRId64 "is invalid", time_ns);
1197         return;
1198     }
1199 
1200     time = time_ns / 100 + W32_FT_OFFSET;
1201 
1202     tf.dwLowDateTime = (DWORD) time;
1203     tf.dwHighDateTime = (DWORD) (time >> 32);
1204 
1205     if (!FileTimeToSystemTime(&tf, &ts)) {
1206         error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert system time %d",
1207                    (int)GetLastError());
1208         return;
1209     }
1210 
1211     acquire_privilege(SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME, &local_err);
1212     if (local_err) {
1213         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1214         return;
1215     }
1216 
1217     if (!SetSystemTime(&ts)) {
1218         error_setg(errp, "Failed to set time to guest: %d", (int)GetLastError());
1219         return;
1220     }
1221 }
1222 
1223 GuestLogicalProcessorList *qmp_guest_get_vcpus(Error **errp)
1224 {
1225     PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION pslpi, ptr;
1226     DWORD length;
1227     GuestLogicalProcessorList *head, **link;
1228     Error *local_err = NULL;
1229     int64_t current;
1230 
1231     ptr = pslpi = NULL;
1232     length = 0;
1233     current = 0;
1234     head = NULL;
1235     link = &head;
1236 
1237     if ((GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) &&
1238         (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) &&
1239         (length > sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION))) {
1240         ptr = pslpi = g_malloc0(length);
1241         if (GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) {
1242             error_setg(&local_err, "Failed to get processor information: %d",
1243                        (int)GetLastError());
1244         }
1245     } else {
1246         error_setg(&local_err,
1247                    "Failed to get processor information buffer length: %d",
1248                    (int)GetLastError());
1249     }
1250 
1251     while ((local_err == NULL) && (length > 0)) {
1252         if (pslpi->Relationship == RelationProcessorCore) {
1253             ULONG_PTR cpu_bits = pslpi->ProcessorMask;
1254 
1255             while (cpu_bits > 0) {
1256                 if (!!(cpu_bits & 1)) {
1257                     GuestLogicalProcessor *vcpu;
1258                     GuestLogicalProcessorList *entry;
1259 
1260                     vcpu = g_malloc0(sizeof *vcpu);
1261                     vcpu->logical_id = current++;
1262                     vcpu->online = true;
1263                     vcpu->has_can_offline = false;
1264 
1265                     entry = g_malloc0(sizeof *entry);
1266                     entry->value = vcpu;
1267 
1268                     *link = entry;
1269                     link = &entry->next;
1270                 }
1271                 cpu_bits >>= 1;
1272             }
1273         }
1274         length -= sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
1275         pslpi++; /* next entry */
1276     }
1277 
1278     g_free(ptr);
1279 
1280     if (local_err == NULL) {
1281         if (head != NULL) {
1282             return head;
1283         }
1284         /* there's no guest with zero VCPUs */
1285         error_setg(&local_err, "Guest reported zero VCPUs");
1286     }
1287 
1288     qapi_free_GuestLogicalProcessorList(head);
1289     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1290     return NULL;
1291 }
1292 
1293 int64_t qmp_guest_set_vcpus(GuestLogicalProcessorList *vcpus, Error **errp)
1294 {
1295     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1296     return -1;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static gchar *
1300 get_net_error_message(gint error)
1301 {
1302     HMODULE module = NULL;
1303     gchar *retval = NULL;
1304     wchar_t *msg = NULL;
1305     int flags;
1306     size_t nchars;
1307 
1308     flags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
1309         FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS |
1310         FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM;
1311 
1312     if (error >= NERR_BASE && error <= MAX_NERR) {
1313         module = LoadLibraryExW(L"netmsg.dll", NULL, LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE);
1314 
1315         if (module != NULL) {
1316             flags |= FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_HMODULE;
1317         }
1318     }
1319 
1320     FormatMessageW(flags, module, error, 0, (LPWSTR)&msg, 0, NULL);
1321 
1322     if (msg != NULL) {
1323         nchars = wcslen(msg);
1324 
1325         if (nchars >= 2 &&
1326             msg[nchars - 1] == L'\n' &&
1327             msg[nchars - 2] == L'\r') {
1328             msg[nchars - 2] = L'\0';
1329         }
1330 
1331         retval = g_utf16_to_utf8(msg, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1332 
1333         LocalFree(msg);
1334     }
1335 
1336     if (module != NULL) {
1337         FreeLibrary(module);
1338     }
1339 
1340     return retval;
1341 }
1342 
1343 void qmp_guest_set_user_password(const char *username,
1344                                  const char *password,
1345                                  bool crypted,
1346                                  Error **errp)
1347 {
1348     NET_API_STATUS nas;
1349     char *rawpasswddata = NULL;
1350     size_t rawpasswdlen;
1351     wchar_t *user = NULL, *wpass = NULL;
1352     USER_INFO_1003 pi1003 = { 0, };
1353     GError *gerr = NULL;
1354 
1355     if (crypted) {
1356         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1357         return;
1358     }
1359 
1360     rawpasswddata = (char *)qbase64_decode(password, -1, &rawpasswdlen, errp);
1361     if (!rawpasswddata) {
1362         return;
1363     }
1364     rawpasswddata = g_renew(char, rawpasswddata, rawpasswdlen + 1);
1365     rawpasswddata[rawpasswdlen] = '\0';
1366 
1367     user = g_utf8_to_utf16(username, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
1368     if (!user) {
1369         goto done;
1370     }
1371 
1372     wpass = g_utf8_to_utf16(rawpasswddata, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
1373     if (!wpass) {
1374         goto done;
1375     }
1376 
1377     pi1003.usri1003_password = wpass;
1378     nas = NetUserSetInfo(NULL, user,
1379                          1003, (LPBYTE)&pi1003,
1380                          NULL);
1381 
1382     if (nas != NERR_Success) {
1383         gchar *msg = get_net_error_message(nas);
1384         error_setg(errp, "failed to set password: %s", msg);
1385         g_free(msg);
1386     }
1387 
1388 done:
1389     if (gerr) {
1390         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED, gerr->message);
1391         g_error_free(gerr);
1392     }
1393     g_free(user);
1394     g_free(wpass);
1395     g_free(rawpasswddata);
1396 }
1397 
1398 GuestMemoryBlockList *qmp_guest_get_memory_blocks(Error **errp)
1399 {
1400     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1401     return NULL;
1402 }
1403 
1404 GuestMemoryBlockResponseList *
1405 qmp_guest_set_memory_blocks(GuestMemoryBlockList *mem_blks, Error **errp)
1406 {
1407     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1408     return NULL;
1409 }
1410 
1411 GuestMemoryBlockInfo *qmp_guest_get_memory_block_info(Error **errp)
1412 {
1413     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1414     return NULL;
1415 }
1416 
1417 /* add unsupported commands to the blacklist */
1418 GList *ga_command_blacklist_init(GList *blacklist)
1419 {
1420     const char *list_unsupported[] = {
1421         "guest-suspend-hybrid",
1422         "guest-set-vcpus",
1423         "guest-get-memory-blocks", "guest-set-memory-blocks",
1424         "guest-get-memory-block-size",
1425         "guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list",
1426         "guest-fstrim", NULL};
1427     char **p = (char **)list_unsupported;
1428 
1429     while (*p) {
1430         blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, g_strdup(*p++));
1431     }
1432 
1433     if (!vss_init(true)) {
1434         g_debug("vss_init failed, vss commands are going to be disabled");
1435         const char *list[] = {
1436             "guest-get-fsinfo", "guest-fsfreeze-status",
1437             "guest-fsfreeze-freeze", "guest-fsfreeze-thaw", NULL};
1438         p = (char **)list;
1439 
1440         while (*p) {
1441             blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, g_strdup(*p++));
1442         }
1443     }
1444 
1445     return blacklist;
1446 }
1447 
1448 /* register init/cleanup routines for stateful command groups */
1449 void ga_command_state_init(GAState *s, GACommandState *cs)
1450 {
1451     if (!vss_initialized()) {
1452         ga_command_state_add(cs, NULL, guest_fsfreeze_cleanup);
1453     }
1454 }
1455