xref: /qemu/qga/qapi-schema.json (revision 0b34cf84)

# *-*- Mode: Python -*-*
# vim: filetype=python

##
# = General note concerning the use of guest agent interfaces
#
# "unsupported" is a higher-level error than the errors that
# individual commands might document.  The caller should always be
# prepared to receive QERR_UNSUPPORTED, even if the given command
# doesn't specify it, or doesn't document any failure mode at all.
##

##
# = QEMU guest agent protocol commands and structs
##

{ 'pragma': { 'doc-required': true } }

# Lists with items allowed to permit QAPI rule violations; think twice
# before you add to them!
{ 'pragma': {
    # Types whose member names may use '_'
    'member-name-exceptions': [
        'GuestAgentInfo'
    ],
    # Commands allowed to return a non-dictionary:
    'command-returns-exceptions': [
        'guest-file-open',
        'guest-fsfreeze-freeze',
        'guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list',
        'guest-fsfreeze-status',
        'guest-fsfreeze-thaw',
        'guest-get-time',
        'guest-set-vcpus',
        'guest-sync',
        'guest-sync-delimited' ],
    # Types and commands with undocumented members:
    'documentation-exceptions': [
        'GuestCpuStats',
        'GuestCpuStatsType',
        'GuestDeviceId',
        'GuestDeviceType',
        'GuestDiskSmart',
        'GuestDiskStatsInfo',
        'GuestNVMeSmart' ] } }

##
# @guest-sync-delimited:
#
# Echo back a unique integer value, and prepend to response a leading
# sentinel byte (0xFF) the client can check scan for.
#
# This is used by clients talking to the guest agent over the wire to
# ensure the stream is in sync and doesn't contain stale data from
# previous client.  It must be issued upon initial connection, and
# after any client-side timeouts (including timeouts on receiving a
# response to this command).
#
# After issuing this request, all guest agent responses should be
# ignored until the response containing the unique integer value the
# client passed in is returned.  Receival of the 0xFF sentinel byte
# must be handled as an indication that the client's
# lexer/tokenizer/parser state should be flushed/reset in preparation
# for reliably receiving the subsequent response.  As an optimization,
# clients may opt to ignore all data until a sentinel value is
# receiving to avoid unnecessary processing of stale data.
#
# Similarly, clients should also precede this *request* with a 0xFF
# byte to make sure the guest agent flushes any partially read JSON
# data from a previous client connection.
#
# @id: randomly generated 64-bit integer
#
# Returns: The unique integer id passed in by the client
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'command': 'guest-sync-delimited',
  'data':    { 'id': 'int' },
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @guest-sync:
#
# Echo back a unique integer value
#
# This is used by clients talking to the guest agent over the wire to
# ensure the stream is in sync and doesn't contain stale data from
# previous client.  All guest agent responses should be ignored until
# the provided unique integer value is returned, and it is up to the
# client to handle stale whole or partially-delivered JSON text in
# such a way that this response can be obtained.
#
# In cases where a partial stale response was previously received by
# the client, this cannot always be done reliably.  One particular
# scenario being if qemu-ga responses are fed character-by-character
# into a JSON parser.  In these situations, using guest-sync-delimited
# may be optimal.
#
# For clients that fetch responses line by line and convert them to
# JSON objects, guest-sync should be sufficient, but note that in
# cases where the channel is dirty some attempts at parsing the
# response may result in a parser error.
#
# Such clients should also precede this command with a 0xFF byte to
# make sure the guest agent flushes any partially read JSON data from
# a previous session.
#
# @id: randomly generated 64-bit integer
#
# Returns: The unique integer id passed in by the client
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-sync',
  'data':    { 'id': 'int' },
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @guest-ping:
#
# Ping the guest agent, a non-error return implies success
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-ping' }

##
# @guest-get-time:
#
# Get the information about guest's System Time relative to the Epoch
# of 1970-01-01 in UTC.
#
# Returns: Time in nanoseconds.
#
# Since: 1.5
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-time',
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @guest-set-time:
#
# Set guest time.
#
# When a guest is paused or migrated to a file then loaded from that
# file, the guest OS has no idea that there was a big gap in the time.
# Depending on how long the gap was, NTP might not be able to
# resynchronize the guest.
#
# This command tries to set guest's System Time to the given value,
# then sets the Hardware Clock (RTC) to the current System Time.  This
# will make it easier for a guest to resynchronize without waiting for
# NTP. If no @time is specified, then the time to set is read from
# RTC. However, this may not be supported on all platforms (i.e.
# Windows). If that's the case users are advised to always pass a
# value.
#
# @time: time of nanoseconds, relative to the Epoch of 1970-01-01 in
#     UTC.
#
# Returns: Nothing on success.
#
# Since: 1.5
##
{ 'command': 'guest-set-time',
  'data': { '*time': 'int' } }

##
# @GuestAgentCommandInfo:
#
# Information about guest agent commands.
#
# @name: name of the command
#
# @enabled: whether command is currently enabled by guest admin
#
# @success-response: whether command returns a response on success
#     (since 1.7)
#
# Since: 1.1.0
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestAgentCommandInfo',
  'data': { 'name': 'str', 'enabled': 'bool', 'success-response': 'bool' } }

##
# @GuestAgentInfo:
#
# Information about guest agent.
#
# @version: guest agent version
#
# @supported_commands: Information about guest agent commands
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestAgentInfo',
  'data': { 'version': 'str',
            'supported_commands': ['GuestAgentCommandInfo'] } }
##
# @guest-info:
#
# Get some information about the guest agent.
#
# Returns: @GuestAgentInfo
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-info',
  'returns': 'GuestAgentInfo' }

##
# @guest-shutdown:
#
# Initiate guest-activated shutdown.  Note: this is an asynchronous
# shutdown request, with no guarantee of successful shutdown.
#
# @mode: "halt", "powerdown" (default), or "reboot"
#
# This command does NOT return a response on success.  Success
# condition is indicated by the VM exiting with a zero exit status or,
# when running with --no-shutdown, by issuing the query-status QMP
# command to confirm the VM status is "shutdown".
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-shutdown', 'data': { '*mode': 'str' },
  'success-response': false }

##
# @guest-file-open:
#
# Open a file in the guest and retrieve a file handle for it
#
# @path: Full path to the file in the guest to open.
#
# @mode: open mode, as per fopen(), "r" is the default.
#
# Returns: Guest file handle on success.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-file-open',
  'data':    { 'path': 'str', '*mode': 'str' },
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @guest-file-close:
#
# Close an open file in the guest
#
# @handle: filehandle returned by guest-file-open
#
# Returns: Nothing on success.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-file-close',
  'data': { 'handle': 'int' } }

##
# @GuestFileRead:
#
# Result of guest agent file-read operation
#
# @count: number of bytes read (note: count is *before*
#     base64-encoding is applied)
#
# @buf-b64: base64-encoded bytes read
#
# @eof: whether EOF was encountered during read operation.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestFileRead',
  'data': { 'count': 'int', 'buf-b64': 'str', 'eof': 'bool' } }

##
# @guest-file-read:
#
# Read from an open file in the guest.  Data will be base64-encoded.
# As this command is just for limited, ad-hoc debugging, such as log
# file access, the number of bytes to read is limited to 48 MB.
#
# @handle: filehandle returned by guest-file-open
#
# @count: maximum number of bytes to read (default is 4KB, maximum is
#     48MB)
#
# Returns: @GuestFileRead on success.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-file-read',
  'data':    { 'handle': 'int', '*count': 'int' },
  'returns': 'GuestFileRead' }

##
# @GuestFileWrite:
#
# Result of guest agent file-write operation
#
# @count: number of bytes written (note: count is actual bytes
#     written, after base64-decoding of provided buffer)
#
# @eof: whether EOF was encountered during write operation.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestFileWrite',
  'data': { 'count': 'int', 'eof': 'bool' } }

##
# @guest-file-write:
#
# Write to an open file in the guest.
#
# @handle: filehandle returned by guest-file-open
#
# @buf-b64: base64-encoded string representing data to be written
#
# @count: bytes to write (actual bytes, after base64-decode), default
#     is all content in buf-b64 buffer after base64 decoding
#
# Returns: @GuestFileWrite on success.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-file-write',
  'data':    { 'handle': 'int', 'buf-b64': 'str', '*count': 'int' },
  'returns': 'GuestFileWrite' }


##
# @GuestFileSeek:
#
# Result of guest agent file-seek operation
#
# @position: current file position
#
# @eof: whether EOF was encountered during file seek
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestFileSeek',
  'data': { 'position': 'int', 'eof': 'bool' } }

##
# @QGASeek:
#
# Symbolic names for use in @guest-file-seek
#
# @set: Set to the specified offset (same effect as 'whence':0)
#
# @cur: Add offset to the current location (same effect as 'whence':1)
#
# @end: Add offset to the end of the file (same effect as 'whence':2)
#
# Since: 2.6
##
{ 'enum': 'QGASeek', 'data': [ 'set', 'cur', 'end' ] }

##
# @GuestFileWhence:
#
# Controls the meaning of offset to @guest-file-seek.
#
# @value: Integral value (0 for set, 1 for cur, 2 for end), available
#     for historical reasons, and might differ from the host's or
#     guest's SEEK_* values (since: 0.15)
#
# @name: Symbolic name, and preferred interface
#
# Since: 2.6
##
{ 'alternate': 'GuestFileWhence',
  'data': { 'value': 'int', 'name': 'QGASeek' } }

##
# @guest-file-seek:
#
# Seek to a position in the file, as with fseek(), and return the
# current file position afterward.  Also encapsulates ftell()'s
# functionality, with offset=0 and whence=1.
#
# @handle: filehandle returned by guest-file-open
#
# @offset: bytes to skip over in the file stream
#
# @whence: Symbolic or numeric code for interpreting offset
#
# Returns: @GuestFileSeek on success.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-file-seek',
  'data':    { 'handle': 'int', 'offset': 'int',
               'whence': 'GuestFileWhence' },
  'returns': 'GuestFileSeek' }

##
# @guest-file-flush:
#
# Write file changes buffered in userspace to disk/kernel buffers
#
# @handle: filehandle returned by guest-file-open
#
# Returns: Nothing on success.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-file-flush',
  'data': { 'handle': 'int' } }

##
# @GuestFsfreezeStatus:
#
# An enumeration of filesystem freeze states
#
# @thawed: filesystems thawed/unfrozen
#
# @frozen: all non-network guest filesystems frozen
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'enum': 'GuestFsfreezeStatus',
  'data': [ 'thawed', 'frozen' ] }

##
# @guest-fsfreeze-status:
#
# Get guest fsfreeze state.
#
# Returns: GuestFsfreezeStatus ("thawed", "frozen", etc., as defined
#     below)
#
# Note: This may fail to properly report the current state as a result
#     of some other guest processes having issued an fs freeze/thaw.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-fsfreeze-status',
  'returns': 'GuestFsfreezeStatus' }

##
# @guest-fsfreeze-freeze:
#
# Sync and freeze all freezable, local guest filesystems.  If this
# command succeeded, you may call @guest-fsfreeze-thaw later to
# unfreeze.
#
# Note: On Windows, the command is implemented with the help of a
#     Volume Shadow-copy Service DLL helper.  The frozen state is
#     limited for up to 10 seconds by VSS.
#
# Returns: Number of file systems currently frozen.  On error, all
#     filesystems will be thawed.  If no filesystems are frozen as a
#     result of this call, then @guest-fsfreeze-status will remain
#     "thawed" and calling @guest-fsfreeze-thaw is not necessary.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-fsfreeze-freeze',
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list:
#
# Sync and freeze specified guest filesystems.  See also
# @guest-fsfreeze-freeze.
#
# @mountpoints: an array of mountpoints of filesystems to be frozen.
#     If omitted, every mounted filesystem is frozen.  Invalid mount
#     points are ignored.
#
# Returns: Number of file systems currently frozen.  On error, all
#     filesystems will be thawed.
#
# Since: 2.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list',
  'data':    { '*mountpoints': ['str'] },
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @guest-fsfreeze-thaw:
#
# Unfreeze all frozen guest filesystems
#
# Returns: Number of file systems thawed by this call
#
# Note: if return value does not match the previous call to
#     guest-fsfreeze-freeze, this likely means some freezable
#     filesystems were unfrozen before this call, and that the
#     filesystem state may have changed before issuing this command.
#
# Since: 0.15.0
##
{ 'command': 'guest-fsfreeze-thaw',
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @GuestFilesystemTrimResult:
#
# @path: path that was trimmed
#
# @error: an error message when trim failed
#
# @trimmed: bytes trimmed for this path
#
# @minimum: reported effective minimum for this path
#
# Since: 2.4
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestFilesystemTrimResult',
  'data': {'path': 'str',
           '*trimmed': 'int', '*minimum': 'int', '*error': 'str'} }

##
# @GuestFilesystemTrimResponse:
#
# @paths: list of @GuestFilesystemTrimResult per path that was trimmed
#
# Since: 2.4
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestFilesystemTrimResponse',
  'data': {'paths': ['GuestFilesystemTrimResult']} }

##
# @guest-fstrim:
#
# Discard (or "trim") blocks which are not in use by the filesystem.
#
# @minimum: Minimum contiguous free range to discard, in bytes.  Free
#     ranges smaller than this may be ignored (this is a hint and the
#     guest may not respect it).  By increasing this value, the fstrim
#     operation will complete more quickly for filesystems with badly
#     fragmented free space, although not all blocks will be
#     discarded.  The default value is zero, meaning "discard every
#     free block".
#
# Returns: A @GuestFilesystemTrimResponse which contains the status of
#     all trimmed paths.  (since 2.4)
#
# Since: 1.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-fstrim',
  'data': { '*minimum': 'int' },
  'returns': 'GuestFilesystemTrimResponse' }

##
# @guest-suspend-disk:
#
# Suspend guest to disk.
#
# This command attempts to suspend the guest using three strategies,
# in this order:
#
# - systemd hibernate
# - pm-utils (via pm-hibernate)
# - manual write into sysfs
#
# This command does NOT return a response on success.  There is a high
# chance the command succeeded if the VM exits with a zero exit status
# or, when running with --no-shutdown, by issuing the query-status QMP
# command to to confirm the VM status is "shutdown". However, the VM
# could also exit (or set its status to "shutdown") due to other
# reasons.
#
# The following errors may be returned:
#
# - If suspend to disk is not supported, Unsupported
#
# Notes: It's strongly recommended to issue the guest-sync command
#     before sending commands when the guest resumes
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'command': 'guest-suspend-disk', 'success-response': false }

##
# @guest-suspend-ram:
#
# Suspend guest to ram.
#
# This command attempts to suspend the guest using three strategies,
# in this order:
#
# - systemd hibernate
# - pm-utils (via pm-hibernate)
# - manual write into sysfs
#
# IMPORTANT: guest-suspend-ram requires working wakeup support in
# QEMU. You should check QMP command query-current-machine returns
# wakeup-suspend-support: true before issuing this command.  Failure
# in doing so can result in a suspended guest that QEMU will not be
# able to awaken, forcing the user to power cycle the guest to bring
# it back.
#
# This command does NOT return a response on success.  There are two
# options to check for success:
#
# 1. Wait for the SUSPEND QMP event from QEMU
# 2. Issue the query-status QMP command to confirm the VM status is
#    "suspended"
#
# The following errors may be returned:
#
# - If suspend to ram is not supported, Unsupported
#
# Notes: It's strongly recommended to issue the guest-sync command
#     before sending commands when the guest resumes
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'command': 'guest-suspend-ram', 'success-response': false }

##
# @guest-suspend-hybrid:
#
# Save guest state to disk and suspend to ram.
#
# This command attempts to suspend the guest by executing, in this
# order:
#
# - systemd hybrid-sleep
# - pm-utils (via pm-suspend-hybrid)
#
# IMPORTANT: guest-suspend-hybrid requires working wakeup support in
# QEMU. You should check QMP command query-current-machine returns
# wakeup-suspend-support: true before issuing this command.  Failure
# in doing so can result in a suspended guest that QEMU will not be
# able to awaken, forcing the user to power cycle the guest to bring
# it back.
#
# This command does NOT return a response on success.  There are two
# options to check for success:
#
# 1. Wait for the SUSPEND QMP event from QEMU
# 2. Issue the query-status QMP command to confirm the VM status is
#    "suspended"
#
# The following errors may be returned:
#
# - If hybrid suspend is not supported, Unsupported
#
# Notes: It's strongly recommended to issue the guest-sync command
#     before sending commands when the guest resumes
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'command': 'guest-suspend-hybrid', 'success-response': false }

##
# @GuestIpAddressType:
#
# An enumeration of supported IP address types
#
# @ipv4: IP version 4
#
# @ipv6: IP version 6
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'enum': 'GuestIpAddressType',
  'data': [ 'ipv4', 'ipv6' ] }

##
# @GuestIpAddress:
#
# @ip-address: IP address
#
# @ip-address-type: Type of @ip-address (e.g. ipv4, ipv6)
#
# @prefix: Network prefix length of @ip-address
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestIpAddress',
  'data': {'ip-address': 'str',
           'ip-address-type': 'GuestIpAddressType',
           'prefix': 'int'} }

##
# @GuestNetworkInterfaceStat:
#
# @rx-bytes: total bytes received
#
# @rx-packets: total packets received
#
# @rx-errs: bad packets received
#
# @rx-dropped: receiver dropped packets
#
# @tx-bytes: total bytes transmitted
#
# @tx-packets: total packets transmitted
#
# @tx-errs: packet transmit problems
#
# @tx-dropped: dropped packets transmitted
#
# Since: 2.11
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestNetworkInterfaceStat',
  'data': {'rx-bytes': 'uint64',
            'rx-packets': 'uint64',
            'rx-errs': 'uint64',
            'rx-dropped': 'uint64',
            'tx-bytes': 'uint64',
            'tx-packets': 'uint64',
            'tx-errs': 'uint64',
            'tx-dropped': 'uint64'
           } }

##
# @GuestNetworkInterface:
#
# @name: The name of interface for which info are being delivered
#
# @hardware-address: Hardware address of @name
#
# @ip-addresses: List of addresses assigned to @name
#
# @statistics: various statistic counters related to @name (since
#     2.11)
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestNetworkInterface',
  'data': {'name': 'str',
           '*hardware-address': 'str',
           '*ip-addresses': ['GuestIpAddress'],
           '*statistics': 'GuestNetworkInterfaceStat' } }

##
# @guest-network-get-interfaces:
#
# Get list of guest IP addresses, MAC addresses and netmasks.
#
# Returns: List of GuestNetworkInterface on success.
#
# Since: 1.1
##
{ 'command': 'guest-network-get-interfaces',
  'returns': ['GuestNetworkInterface'] }

##
# @GuestLogicalProcessor:
#
# @logical-id: Arbitrary guest-specific unique identifier of the VCPU.
#
# @online: Whether the VCPU is enabled.
#
# @can-offline: Whether offlining the VCPU is possible.  This member
#     is always filled in by the guest agent when the structure is
#     returned, and always ignored on input (hence it can be omitted
#     then).
#
# Since: 1.5
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestLogicalProcessor',
  'data': {'logical-id': 'int',
           'online': 'bool',
           '*can-offline': 'bool'} }

##
# @guest-get-vcpus:
#
# Retrieve the list of the guest's logical processors.
#
# This is a read-only operation.
#
# Returns: The list of all VCPUs the guest knows about.  Each VCPU is
#     put on the list exactly once, but their order is unspecified.
#
# Since: 1.5
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-vcpus',
  'returns': ['GuestLogicalProcessor'] }

##
# @guest-set-vcpus:
#
# Attempt to reconfigure (currently: enable/disable) logical
# processors inside the guest.
#
# @vcpus: The logical processors to be reconfigured.  This list is
#     processed node by node in order.  In each node @logical-id is
#     used to look up the guest VCPU, for which @online specifies the
#     requested state.  The set of distinct @logical-id's is only
#     required to be a subset of the guest-supported identifiers.
#     There's no restriction on list length or on repeating the same
#     @logical-id (with possibly different @online field).  Preferably
#     the input list should describe a modified subset of
#     @guest-get-vcpus' return value.
#
# Returns: The length of the initial sublist that has been
#     successfully processed.  The guest agent maximizes this value.
#     Possible cases:
#
#     - 0:
#       if the @vcpus list was empty on input.  Guest state has not
#       been changed.  Otherwise,
#     - Error:
#       processing the first node of @vcpus failed for the reason
#       returned.  Guest state has not been changed.  Otherwise,
#     - < length(@vcpus):
#       more than zero initial nodes have been processed, but not the
#       entire @vcpus list.  Guest state has changed accordingly.  To
#       retrieve the error (assuming it persists), repeat the call
#       with the successfully processed initial sublist removed.
#       Otherwise,
#     - length(@vcpus):
#       call successful.
#
# Since: 1.5
##
{ 'command': 'guest-set-vcpus',
  'data':    {'vcpus': ['GuestLogicalProcessor'] },
  'returns': 'int' }

##
# @GuestDiskBusType:
#
# An enumeration of bus type of disks
#
# @ide: IDE disks
#
# @fdc: floppy disks
#
# @scsi: SCSI disks
#
# @virtio: virtio disks
#
# @xen: Xen disks
#
# @usb: USB disks
#
# @uml: UML disks
#
# @sata: SATA disks
#
# @sd: SD cards
#
# @unknown: Unknown bus type
#
# @ieee1394: Win IEEE 1394 bus type
#
# @ssa: Win SSA bus type
#
# @fibre: Win fiber channel bus type
#
# @raid: Win RAID bus type
#
# @iscsi: Win iScsi bus type
#
# @sas: Win serial-attaches SCSI bus type
#
# @mmc: Win multimedia card (MMC) bus type
#
# @virtual: Win virtual bus type
#
# @file-backed-virtual: Win file-backed bus type
#
# @nvme: NVMe disks (since 7.1)
#
# Since: 2.2; 'Unknown' and all entries below since 2.4
##
{ 'enum': 'GuestDiskBusType',
  'data': [ 'ide', 'fdc', 'scsi', 'virtio', 'xen', 'usb', 'uml', 'sata',
            'sd', 'unknown', 'ieee1394', 'ssa', 'fibre', 'raid', 'iscsi',
            'sas', 'mmc', 'virtual', 'file-backed-virtual', 'nvme' ] }


##
# @GuestPCIAddress:
#
# @domain: domain id
#
# @bus: bus id
#
# @slot: slot id
#
# @function: function id
#
# Since: 2.2
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestPCIAddress',
  'data': {'domain': 'int', 'bus': 'int',
           'slot': 'int', 'function': 'int'} }

##
# @GuestCCWAddress:
#
# @cssid: channel subsystem image id
#
# @ssid: subchannel set id
#
# @subchno: subchannel number
#
# @devno: device number
#
# Since: 6.0
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestCCWAddress',
  'data': {'cssid': 'int',
           'ssid': 'int',
           'subchno': 'int',
           'devno': 'int'} }

##
# @GuestDiskAddress:
#
# @pci-controller: controller's PCI address (fields are set to -1 if
#     invalid)
#
# @bus-type: bus type
#
# @bus: bus id
#
# @target: target id
#
# @unit: unit id
#
# @serial: serial number (since: 3.1)
#
# @dev: device node (POSIX) or device UNC (Windows) (since: 3.1)
#
# @ccw-address: CCW address on s390x (since: 6.0)
#
# Since: 2.2
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestDiskAddress',
  'data': {'pci-controller': 'GuestPCIAddress',
           'bus-type': 'GuestDiskBusType',
           'bus': 'int', 'target': 'int', 'unit': 'int',
           '*serial': 'str', '*dev': 'str',
           '*ccw-address': 'GuestCCWAddress'} }

##
# @GuestNVMeSmart:
#
# NVMe smart information, based on NVMe specification, section
# <SMART / Health Information (Log Identifier 02h)>
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestNVMeSmart',
  'data': {'critical-warning': 'int',
           'temperature': 'int',
           'available-spare': 'int',
           'available-spare-threshold': 'int',
           'percentage-used': 'int',
           'data-units-read-lo': 'uint64',
           'data-units-read-hi': 'uint64',
           'data-units-written-lo': 'uint64',
           'data-units-written-hi': 'uint64',
           'host-read-commands-lo': 'uint64',
           'host-read-commands-hi': 'uint64',
           'host-write-commands-lo': 'uint64',
           'host-write-commands-hi': 'uint64',
           'controller-busy-time-lo': 'uint64',
           'controller-busy-time-hi': 'uint64',
           'power-cycles-lo': 'uint64',
           'power-cycles-hi': 'uint64',
           'power-on-hours-lo': 'uint64',
           'power-on-hours-hi': 'uint64',
           'unsafe-shutdowns-lo': 'uint64',
           'unsafe-shutdowns-hi': 'uint64',
           'media-errors-lo': 'uint64',
           'media-errors-hi': 'uint64',
           'number-of-error-log-entries-lo': 'uint64',
           'number-of-error-log-entries-hi': 'uint64' } }

##
# @GuestDiskSmart:
#
# Disk type related smart information.
#
# - @nvme: NVMe disk smart
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'union': 'GuestDiskSmart',
  'base': { 'type': 'GuestDiskBusType' },
  'discriminator': 'type',
  'data': { 'nvme': 'GuestNVMeSmart' } }

##
# @GuestDiskInfo:
#
# @name: device node (Linux) or device UNC (Windows)
#
# @partition: whether this is a partition or disk
#
# @dependencies: list of device dependencies; e.g. for LVs of the LVM
#     this will hold the list of PVs, for LUKS encrypted volume this
#     will contain the disk where the volume is placed.  (Linux)
#
# @address: disk address information (only for non-virtual devices)
#
# @alias: optional alias assigned to the disk, on Linux this is a name
#     assigned by device mapper
#
# @smart: disk smart information (Since 7.1)
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestDiskInfo',
  'data': {'name': 'str', 'partition': 'bool', '*dependencies': ['str'],
           '*address': 'GuestDiskAddress', '*alias': 'str',
           '*smart': 'GuestDiskSmart'} }

##
# @guest-get-disks:
#
# Returns: The list of disks in the guest.  For Windows these are only
#     the physical disks.  On Linux these are all root block devices
#     of non-zero size including e.g. removable devices, loop devices,
#     NBD, etc.
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-disks',
  'returns': ['GuestDiskInfo'] }

##
# @GuestFilesystemInfo:
#
# @name: disk name
#
# @mountpoint: mount point path
#
# @type: file system type string
#
# @used-bytes: file system used bytes (since 3.0)
#
# @total-bytes: non-root file system total bytes (since 3.0)
#
# @disk: an array of disk hardware information that the volume lies
#     on, which may be empty if the disk type is not supported
#
# Since: 2.2
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestFilesystemInfo',
  'data': {'name': 'str', 'mountpoint': 'str', 'type': 'str',
           '*used-bytes': 'uint64', '*total-bytes': 'uint64',
           'disk': ['GuestDiskAddress']} }

##
# @guest-get-fsinfo:
#
# Returns: The list of filesystems information mounted in the guest.
#     The returned mountpoints may be specified to
#     @guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list.  Network filesystems (such as CIFS
#     and NFS) are not listed.
#
# Since: 2.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-fsinfo',
  'returns': ['GuestFilesystemInfo'] }

##
# @guest-set-user-password:
#
# @username: the user account whose password to change
#
# @password: the new password entry string, base64 encoded
#
# @crypted: true if password is already crypt()d, false if raw
#
# If the @crypted flag is true, it is the caller's responsibility to
# ensure the correct crypt() encryption scheme is used.  This command
# does not attempt to interpret or report on the encryption scheme.
# Refer to the documentation of the guest operating system in question
# to determine what is supported.
#
# Not all guest operating systems will support use of the @crypted
# flag, as they may require the clear-text password
#
# The @password parameter must always be base64 encoded before
# transmission, even if already crypt()d, to ensure it is 8-bit safe
# when passed as JSON.
#
# Returns: Nothing on success.
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'command': 'guest-set-user-password',
  'data': { 'username': 'str', 'password': 'str', 'crypted': 'bool' } }

##
# @GuestMemoryBlock:
#
# @phys-index: Arbitrary guest-specific unique identifier of the
#     MEMORY BLOCK.
#
# @online: Whether the MEMORY BLOCK is enabled in guest.
#
# @can-offline: Whether offlining the MEMORY BLOCK is possible.  This
#     member is always filled in by the guest agent when the structure
#     is returned, and always ignored on input (hence it can be
#     omitted then).
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestMemoryBlock',
  'data': {'phys-index': 'uint64',
           'online': 'bool',
           '*can-offline': 'bool'} }

##
# @guest-get-memory-blocks:
#
# Retrieve the list of the guest's memory blocks.
#
# This is a read-only operation.
#
# Returns: The list of all memory blocks the guest knows about.  Each
#     memory block is put on the list exactly once, but their order is
#     unspecified.
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-memory-blocks',
  'returns': ['GuestMemoryBlock'] }

##
# @GuestMemoryBlockResponseType:
#
# An enumeration of memory block operation result.
#
# @success: the operation of online/offline memory block is
#     successful.
#
# @not-found: can't find the corresponding memoryXXX directory in
#     sysfs.
#
# @operation-not-supported: for some old kernels, it does not support
#     online or offline memory block.
#
# @operation-failed: the operation of online/offline memory block
#     fails, because of some errors happen.
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'enum': 'GuestMemoryBlockResponseType',
  'data': ['success', 'not-found', 'operation-not-supported',
           'operation-failed'] }

##
# @GuestMemoryBlockResponse:
#
# @phys-index: same with the 'phys-index' member of @GuestMemoryBlock.
#
# @response: the result of memory block operation.
#
# @error-code: the error number.  When memory block operation fails,
#     we assign the value of 'errno' to this member, it indicates what
#     goes wrong.  When the operation succeeds, it will be omitted.
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestMemoryBlockResponse',
  'data': { 'phys-index': 'uint64',
            'response': 'GuestMemoryBlockResponseType',
            '*error-code': 'int' }}

##
# @guest-set-memory-blocks:
#
# Attempt to reconfigure (currently: enable/disable) state of memory
# blocks inside the guest.
#
# @mem-blks: The memory blocks to be reconfigured.  This list is
#     processed node by node in order.  In each node @phys-index is
#     used to look up the guest MEMORY BLOCK, for which @online
#     specifies the requested state.  The set of distinct
#     @phys-index's is only required to be a subset of the
#     guest-supported identifiers.  There's no restriction on list
#     length or on repeating the same @phys-index (with possibly
#     different @online field).  Preferably the input list should
#     describe a modified subset of @guest-get-memory-blocks' return
#     value.
#
# Returns: The operation results, it is a list of
#     @GuestMemoryBlockResponse, which is corresponding to the input
#     list.
#
#     Note: it will return NULL if the @mem-blks list was empty on
#     input, or there is an error, and in this case, guest state will
#     not be changed.
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'command': 'guest-set-memory-blocks',
  'data':    {'mem-blks': ['GuestMemoryBlock'] },
  'returns': ['GuestMemoryBlockResponse'] }

##
# @GuestMemoryBlockInfo:
#
# @size: the size (in bytes) of the guest memory blocks, which are the
#     minimal units of memory block online/offline operations (also
#     called Logical Memory Hotplug).
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestMemoryBlockInfo',
  'data': {'size': 'uint64'} }

##
# @guest-get-memory-block-info:
#
# Get information relating to guest memory blocks.
#
# Returns: @GuestMemoryBlockInfo
#
# Since: 2.3
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-memory-block-info',
  'returns': 'GuestMemoryBlockInfo' }

##
# @GuestExecStatus:
#
# @exited: true if process has already terminated.
#
# @exitcode: process exit code if it was normally terminated.
#
# @signal: signal number (linux) or unhandled exception code (windows)
#     if the process was abnormally terminated.
#
# @out-data: base64-encoded stdout of the process. This field will only
#     be populated after the process exits.
#
# @err-data: base64-encoded stderr of the process. Note: @out-data and
#     @err-data are present only if 'capture-output' was specified for
#     'guest-exec'. This field will only be populated after the process
#     exits.
#
# @out-truncated: true if stdout was not fully captured due to size
#     limitation.
#
# @err-truncated: true if stderr was not fully captured due to size
#     limitation.
#
# Since: 2.5
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestExecStatus',
  'data': { 'exited': 'bool', '*exitcode': 'int', '*signal': 'int',
            '*out-data': 'str', '*err-data': 'str',
            '*out-truncated': 'bool', '*err-truncated': 'bool' }}
##
# @guest-exec-status:
#
# Check status of process associated with PID retrieved via
# guest-exec.  Reap the process and associated metadata if it has
# exited.
#
# @pid: pid returned from guest-exec
#
# Returns: GuestExecStatus on success.
#
# Since: 2.5
##
{ 'command': 'guest-exec-status',
  'data':    { 'pid': 'int' },
  'returns': 'GuestExecStatus' }

##
# @GuestExec:
#
# @pid: pid of child process in guest OS
#
# Since: 2.5
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestExec',
  'data': { 'pid': 'int'} }

##
# @GuestExecCaptureOutputMode:
#
# An enumeration of guest-exec capture modes.
#
# @none: do not capture any output
# @stdout: only capture stdout
# @stderr: only capture stderr
# @separated: capture both stdout and stderr, but separated into
#             GuestExecStatus out-data and err-data, respectively
# @merged: capture both stdout and stderr, but merge together
#          into out-data. not effective on windows guests.
#
# Since: 8.0
##
 { 'enum': 'GuestExecCaptureOutputMode',
   'data': [ 'none', 'stdout', 'stderr', 'separated',
             { 'name': 'merged', 'if': { 'not': 'CONFIG_WIN32' } } ] }

##
# @GuestExecCaptureOutput:
#
# Controls what guest-exec output gets captures.
#
# @flag: captures both stdout and stderr if true. Equivalent
#        to GuestExecCaptureOutputMode::all. (since 2.5)
# @mode: capture mode; preferred interface
#
# Since: 8.0
##
 { 'alternate': 'GuestExecCaptureOutput',
   'data': { 'flag': 'bool',
             'mode': 'GuestExecCaptureOutputMode'} }

##
# @guest-exec:
#
# Execute a command in the guest
#
# @path: path or executable name to execute
#
# @arg: argument list to pass to executable
#
# @env: environment variables to pass to executable
#
# @input-data: data to be passed to process stdin (base64 encoded)
#
# @capture-output: bool flag to enable capture of stdout/stderr of
#     running process.  defaults to false.
#
# Returns: PID on success.
#
# Since: 2.5
##
{ 'command': 'guest-exec',
  'data':    { 'path': 'str', '*arg': ['str'], '*env': ['str'],
               '*input-data': 'str', '*capture-output': 'GuestExecCaptureOutput' },
  'returns': 'GuestExec' }


##
# @GuestHostName:
#
# @host-name: Fully qualified domain name of the guest OS
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestHostName',
  'data':   { 'host-name': 'str' } }

##
# @guest-get-host-name:
#
# Return a name for the machine.
#
# The returned name is not necessarily a fully-qualified domain name,
# or even present in DNS or some other name service at all.  It need
# not even be unique on your local network or site, but usually it is.
#
# Returns: the host name of the machine on success
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-host-name',
  'returns': 'GuestHostName' }


##
# @GuestUser:
#
# @user: Username
#
# @domain: Logon domain (windows only)
#
# @login-time: Time of login of this user on the computer.  If
#     multiple instances of the user are logged in, the earliest login
#     time is reported.  The value is in fractional seconds since
#     epoch time.
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestUser',
  'data': { 'user': 'str', 'login-time': 'number', '*domain': 'str' } }

##
# @guest-get-users:
#
# Retrieves a list of currently active users on the VM.
#
# Returns: A unique list of users.
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-users',
  'returns': ['GuestUser'] }

##
# @GuestTimezone:
#
# @zone: Timezone name.  These values may differ depending on guest/OS
#     and should only be used for informational purposes.
#
# @offset: Offset to UTC in seconds, negative numbers for time zones
#     west of GMT, positive numbers for east
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestTimezone',
  'data':   { '*zone': 'str', 'offset': 'int' } }

##
# @guest-get-timezone:
#
# Retrieves the timezone information from the guest.
#
# Returns: A GuestTimezone dictionary.
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-timezone',
  'returns': 'GuestTimezone' }

##
# @GuestOSInfo:
#
# @kernel-release:
#     * POSIX: release field returned by uname(2)
#     * Windows: build number of the OS
#
# @kernel-version:
#     * POSIX: version field returned by uname(2)
#     * Windows: version number of the OS
#
# @machine:
#     * POSIX: machine field returned by uname(2)
#     * Windows: one of x86, x86_64, arm, ia64
#
# @id:
#     * POSIX: as defined by os-release(5)
#     * Windows: contains string "mswindows"
#
# @name:
#     * POSIX: as defined by os-release(5)
#     * Windows: contains string "Microsoft Windows"
#
# @pretty-name:
#     * POSIX: as defined by os-release(5)
#     * Windows: product name, e.g. "Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise"
#
# @version:
#     * POSIX: as defined by os-release(5)
#     * Windows: long version string, e.g. "Microsoft Windows Server
#       2008"
#
# @version-id:
#     * POSIX: as defined by os-release(5)
#     * Windows: short version identifier, e.g. "7" or "20012r2"
#
# @variant:
#     * POSIX: as defined by os-release(5)
#     * Windows: contains string "server" or "client"
#
# @variant-id:
#     * POSIX: as defined by os-release(5)
#     * Windows: contains string "server" or "client"
#
# Notes: On POSIX systems the fields @id, @name, @pretty-name,
#     @version, @version-id, @variant and @variant-id follow the
#     definition specified in os-release(5). Refer to the manual page
#     for exact description of the fields.  Their values are taken
#     from the os-release file.  If the file is not present in the
#     system, or the values are not present in the file, the fields
#     are not included.
#
#     On Windows the values are filled from information gathered from
#     the system.
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestOSInfo',
  'data': {
      '*kernel-release': 'str', '*kernel-version': 'str',
      '*machine': 'str', '*id': 'str', '*name': 'str',
      '*pretty-name': 'str', '*version': 'str', '*version-id': 'str',
      '*variant': 'str', '*variant-id': 'str' } }

##
# @guest-get-osinfo:
#
# Retrieve guest operating system information
#
# Returns: @GuestOSInfo
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-osinfo',
  'returns': 'GuestOSInfo' }

##
# @GuestDeviceType:
##
{ 'enum': 'GuestDeviceType',
  'data': [ 'pci' ] }

##
# @GuestDeviceIdPCI:
#
# @vendor-id: vendor ID
#
# @device-id: device ID
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestDeviceIdPCI',
  'data': { 'vendor-id': 'uint16', 'device-id': 'uint16' } }

##
# @GuestDeviceId:
#
# Id of the device - @pci: PCI ID, since: 5.2
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'union': 'GuestDeviceId',
  'base': { 'type': 'GuestDeviceType' },
  'discriminator': 'type',
  'data': { 'pci': 'GuestDeviceIdPCI' } }

##
# @GuestDeviceInfo:
#
# @driver-name: name of the associated driver
#
# @driver-date: driver release date, in nanoseconds since the epoch
#
# @driver-version: driver version
#
# @id: device ID
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestDeviceInfo',
  'data': {
      'driver-name': 'str',
      '*driver-date': 'int',
      '*driver-version': 'str',
      '*id': 'GuestDeviceId'
  } }

##
# @guest-get-devices:
#
# Retrieve information about device drivers in Windows guest
#
# Returns: @GuestDeviceInfo
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-devices',
  'returns': ['GuestDeviceInfo'] }

##
# @GuestAuthorizedKeys:
#
# @keys: public keys (in OpenSSH/sshd(8) authorized_keys format)
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestAuthorizedKeys',
  'data': {
      'keys': ['str']
  },
  'if': 'CONFIG_POSIX' }


##
# @guest-ssh-get-authorized-keys:
#
# Return the public keys from user .ssh/authorized_keys on Unix
# systems (not implemented for other systems).
#
# @username: the user account to add the authorized keys
#
# Returns: @GuestAuthorizedKeys
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-ssh-get-authorized-keys',
  'data': { 'username': 'str' },
  'returns': 'GuestAuthorizedKeys',
  'if': 'CONFIG_POSIX' }

##
# @guest-ssh-add-authorized-keys:
#
# Append public keys to user .ssh/authorized_keys on Unix systems (not
# implemented for other systems).
#
# @username: the user account to add the authorized keys
#
# @keys: the public keys to add (in OpenSSH/sshd(8) authorized_keys
#     format)
#
# @reset: ignore the existing content, set it with the given keys only
#
# Returns: Nothing on success.
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-ssh-add-authorized-keys',
  'data': { 'username': 'str', 'keys': ['str'], '*reset': 'bool' },
  'if': 'CONFIG_POSIX' }

##
# @guest-ssh-remove-authorized-keys:
#
# Remove public keys from the user .ssh/authorized_keys on Unix
# systems (not implemented for other systems). It's not an error if
# the key is already missing.
#
# @username: the user account to remove the authorized keys
#
# @keys: the public keys to remove (in OpenSSH/sshd(8) authorized_keys
#     format)
#
# Returns: Nothing on success.
#
# Since: 5.2
##
{ 'command': 'guest-ssh-remove-authorized-keys',
  'data': { 'username': 'str', 'keys': ['str'] },
  'if': 'CONFIG_POSIX' }

##
# @GuestDiskStats:
#
# @read-sectors: sectors read
#
# @read-ios: reads completed successfully
#
# @read-merges: read requests merged
#
# @write-sectors: sectors written
#
# @write-ios: writes completed
#
# @write-merges: write requests merged
#
# @discard-sectors: sectors discarded
#
# @discard-ios: discards completed successfully
#
# @discard-merges: discard requests merged
#
# @flush-ios: flush requests completed successfully
#
# @read-ticks: time spent reading(ms)
#
# @write-ticks: time spent writing(ms)
#
# @discard-ticks: time spent discarding(ms)
#
# @flush-ticks: time spent flushing(ms)
#
# @ios-pgr: number of I/Os currently in flight
#
# @total-ticks: time spent doing I/Os (ms)
#
# @weight-ticks: weighted time spent doing I/Os since the last update
#     of this field(ms)
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestDiskStats',
  'data': {'*read-sectors': 'uint64',
           '*read-ios': 'uint64',
           '*read-merges': 'uint64',
           '*write-sectors': 'uint64',
           '*write-ios': 'uint64',
           '*write-merges': 'uint64',
           '*discard-sectors': 'uint64',
           '*discard-ios': 'uint64',
           '*discard-merges': 'uint64',
           '*flush-ios': 'uint64',
           '*read-ticks': 'uint64',
           '*write-ticks': 'uint64',
           '*discard-ticks': 'uint64',
           '*flush-ticks': 'uint64',
           '*ios-pgr': 'uint64',
           '*total-ticks': 'uint64',
           '*weight-ticks': 'uint64'
           } }

##
# @GuestDiskStatsInfo:
#
# @name: disk name
#
# @major: major device number of disk
#
# @minor: minor device number of disk
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestDiskStatsInfo',
  'data': {'name': 'str',
           'major': 'uint64',
           'minor': 'uint64',
           'stats': 'GuestDiskStats' } }

##
# @guest-get-diskstats:
#
# Retrieve information about disk stats.
#
# Returns: List of disk stats of guest.
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-diskstats',
  'returns': ['GuestDiskStatsInfo']
}

##
# @GuestCpuStatsType:
#
# An enumeration of OS type
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'enum': 'GuestCpuStatsType',
  'data': [ 'linux' ] }


##
# @GuestLinuxCpuStats:
#
# CPU statistics of Linux
#
# @cpu: CPU index in guest OS
#
# @user: Time spent in user mode
#
# @nice: Time spent in user mode with low priority (nice)
#
# @system: Time spent in system mode
#
# @idle: Time spent in the idle task
#
# @iowait: Time waiting for I/O to complete (since Linux 2.5.41)
#
# @irq: Time servicing interrupts (since Linux 2.6.0-test4)
#
# @softirq: Time servicing softirqs (since Linux 2.6.0-test4)
#
# @steal: Stolen time by host (since Linux 2.6.11)
#
# @guest: ime spent running a virtual CPU for guest operating systems
#     under the  control of the Linux kernel (since Linux 2.6.24)
#
# @guestnice: Time spent running a niced guest (since Linux 2.6.33)
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestLinuxCpuStats',
  'data': {'cpu': 'int',
           'user': 'uint64',
           'nice': 'uint64',
           'system': 'uint64',
           'idle': 'uint64',
           '*iowait': 'uint64',
           '*irq': 'uint64',
           '*softirq': 'uint64',
           '*steal': 'uint64',
           '*guest': 'uint64',
           '*guestnice': 'uint64'
           } }

##
# @GuestCpuStats:
#
# Get statistics of each CPU in millisecond.
#
# - @linux: Linux style CPU statistics
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'union': 'GuestCpuStats',
  'base': { 'type': 'GuestCpuStatsType' },
  'discriminator': 'type',
  'data': { 'linux': 'GuestLinuxCpuStats' } }

##
# @guest-get-cpustats:
#
# Retrieve information about CPU stats.
#
# Returns: List of CPU stats of guest.
#
# Since: 7.1
##
{ 'command': 'guest-get-cpustats',
  'returns': ['GuestCpuStats']
}