xref: /qemu/qom/object.c (revision fb72e779)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Object Model
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qom/object.h"
17 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
18 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
19 #include "qemu/memalign.h"
20 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
21 #include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
22 #include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
23 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
24 #include "qapi/forward-visitor.h"
25 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
26 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
27 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
28 #include "trace.h"
29 
30 /* TODO: replace QObject with a simpler visitor to avoid a dependency
31  * of the QOM core on QObject?  */
32 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
33 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
34 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
35 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
36 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
37 
38 #define MAX_INTERFACES 32
39 
40 typedef struct InterfaceImpl InterfaceImpl;
41 typedef struct TypeImpl TypeImpl;
42 
43 struct InterfaceImpl
44 {
45     const char *typename;
46 };
47 
48 struct TypeImpl
49 {
50     const char *name;
51 
52     size_t class_size;
53 
54     size_t instance_size;
55     size_t instance_align;
56 
57     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
58     void (*class_base_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
59 
60     void *class_data;
61 
62     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
63     void (*instance_post_init)(Object *obj);
64     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
65 
66     bool abstract;
67 
68     const char *parent;
69     TypeImpl *parent_type;
70 
71     ObjectClass *class;
72 
73     int num_interfaces;
74     InterfaceImpl interfaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
75 };
76 
77 static Type type_interface;
78 
79 static GHashTable *type_table_get(void)
80 {
81     static GHashTable *type_table;
82 
83     if (type_table == NULL) {
84         type_table = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
85     }
86 
87     return type_table;
88 }
89 
90 static bool enumerating_types;
91 
92 static void type_table_add(TypeImpl *ti)
93 {
94     assert(!enumerating_types);
95     g_hash_table_insert(type_table_get(), (void *)ti->name, ti);
96 }
97 
98 static TypeImpl *type_table_lookup(const char *name)
99 {
100     return g_hash_table_lookup(type_table_get(), name);
101 }
102 
103 static TypeImpl *type_new(const TypeInfo *info)
104 {
105     TypeImpl *ti = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ti));
106     int i;
107 
108     g_assert(info->name != NULL);
109 
110     if (type_table_lookup(info->name) != NULL) {
111         fprintf(stderr, "Registering `%s' which already exists\n", info->name);
112         abort();
113     }
114 
115     ti->name = g_strdup(info->name);
116     ti->parent = g_strdup(info->parent);
117 
118     ti->class_size = info->class_size;
119     ti->instance_size = info->instance_size;
120     ti->instance_align = info->instance_align;
121 
122     ti->class_init = info->class_init;
123     ti->class_base_init = info->class_base_init;
124     ti->class_data = info->class_data;
125 
126     ti->instance_init = info->instance_init;
127     ti->instance_post_init = info->instance_post_init;
128     ti->instance_finalize = info->instance_finalize;
129 
130     ti->abstract = info->abstract;
131 
132     for (i = 0; info->interfaces && info->interfaces[i].type; i++) {
133         ti->interfaces[i].typename = g_strdup(info->interfaces[i].type);
134     }
135     ti->num_interfaces = i;
136 
137     return ti;
138 }
139 
140 static TypeImpl *type_register_internal(const TypeInfo *info)
141 {
142     TypeImpl *ti;
143     ti = type_new(info);
144 
145     type_table_add(ti);
146     return ti;
147 }
148 
149 TypeImpl *type_register(const TypeInfo *info)
150 {
151     assert(info->parent);
152     return type_register_internal(info);
153 }
154 
155 TypeImpl *type_register_static(const TypeInfo *info)
156 {
157     return type_register(info);
158 }
159 
160 void type_register_static_array(const TypeInfo *infos, int nr_infos)
161 {
162     int i;
163 
164     for (i = 0; i < nr_infos; i++) {
165         type_register_static(&infos[i]);
166     }
167 }
168 
169 static TypeImpl *type_get_by_name(const char *name)
170 {
171     if (name == NULL) {
172         return NULL;
173     }
174 
175     return type_table_lookup(name);
176 }
177 
178 static TypeImpl *type_get_parent(TypeImpl *type)
179 {
180     if (!type->parent_type && type->parent) {
181         type->parent_type = type_get_by_name(type->parent);
182         if (!type->parent_type) {
183             fprintf(stderr, "Type '%s' is missing its parent '%s'\n",
184                     type->name, type->parent);
185             abort();
186         }
187     }
188 
189     return type->parent_type;
190 }
191 
192 static bool type_has_parent(TypeImpl *type)
193 {
194     return (type->parent != NULL);
195 }
196 
197 static size_t type_class_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
198 {
199     if (ti->class_size) {
200         return ti->class_size;
201     }
202 
203     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
204         return type_class_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
205     }
206 
207     return sizeof(ObjectClass);
208 }
209 
210 static size_t type_object_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
211 {
212     if (ti->instance_size) {
213         return ti->instance_size;
214     }
215 
216     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
217         return type_object_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
218     }
219 
220     return 0;
221 }
222 
223 size_t object_type_get_instance_size(const char *typename)
224 {
225     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
226 
227     g_assert(type != NULL);
228     return type_object_get_size(type);
229 }
230 
231 static bool type_is_ancestor(TypeImpl *type, TypeImpl *target_type)
232 {
233     assert(target_type);
234 
235     /* Check if target_type is a direct ancestor of type */
236     while (type) {
237         if (type == target_type) {
238             return true;
239         }
240 
241         type = type_get_parent(type);
242     }
243 
244     return false;
245 }
246 
247 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti);
248 
249 static void type_initialize_interface(TypeImpl *ti, TypeImpl *interface_type,
250                                       TypeImpl *parent_type)
251 {
252     InterfaceClass *new_iface;
253     TypeInfo info = { };
254     TypeImpl *iface_impl;
255 
256     info.parent = parent_type->name;
257     info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", ti->name, interface_type->name);
258     info.abstract = true;
259 
260     iface_impl = type_new(&info);
261     iface_impl->parent_type = parent_type;
262     type_initialize(iface_impl);
263     g_free((char *)info.name);
264 
265     new_iface = (InterfaceClass *)iface_impl->class;
266     new_iface->concrete_class = ti->class;
267     new_iface->interface_type = interface_type;
268 
269     ti->class->interfaces = g_slist_append(ti->class->interfaces, new_iface);
270 }
271 
272 static void object_property_free(gpointer data)
273 {
274     ObjectProperty *prop = data;
275 
276     if (prop->defval) {
277         qobject_unref(prop->defval);
278         prop->defval = NULL;
279     }
280     g_free(prop->name);
281     g_free(prop->type);
282     g_free(prop->description);
283     g_free(prop);
284 }
285 
286 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti)
287 {
288     TypeImpl *parent;
289 
290     if (ti->class) {
291         return;
292     }
293 
294     ti->class_size = type_class_get_size(ti);
295     ti->instance_size = type_object_get_size(ti);
296     /* Any type with zero instance_size is implicitly abstract.
297      * This means interface types are all abstract.
298      */
299     if (ti->instance_size == 0) {
300         ti->abstract = true;
301     }
302     if (type_is_ancestor(ti, type_interface)) {
303         assert(ti->instance_size == 0);
304         assert(ti->abstract);
305         assert(!ti->instance_init);
306         assert(!ti->instance_post_init);
307         assert(!ti->instance_finalize);
308         assert(!ti->num_interfaces);
309     }
310     ti->class = g_malloc0(ti->class_size);
311 
312     parent = type_get_parent(ti);
313     if (parent) {
314         type_initialize(parent);
315         GSList *e;
316         int i;
317 
318         g_assert(parent->class_size <= ti->class_size);
319         g_assert(parent->instance_size <= ti->instance_size);
320         memcpy(ti->class, parent->class, parent->class_size);
321         ti->class->interfaces = NULL;
322 
323         for (e = parent->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
324             InterfaceClass *iface = e->data;
325             ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(iface);
326 
327             type_initialize_interface(ti, iface->interface_type, klass->type);
328         }
329 
330         for (i = 0; i < ti->num_interfaces; i++) {
331             TypeImpl *t = type_get_by_name(ti->interfaces[i].typename);
332             if (!t) {
333                 error_report("missing interface '%s' for object '%s'",
334                              ti->interfaces[i].typename, parent->name);
335                 abort();
336             }
337             for (e = ti->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
338                 TypeImpl *target_type = OBJECT_CLASS(e->data)->type;
339 
340                 if (type_is_ancestor(target_type, t)) {
341                     break;
342                 }
343             }
344 
345             if (e) {
346                 continue;
347             }
348 
349             type_initialize_interface(ti, t, t);
350         }
351     }
352 
353     ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, NULL,
354                                                   object_property_free);
355 
356     ti->class->type = ti;
357 
358     while (parent) {
359         if (parent->class_base_init) {
360             parent->class_base_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
361         }
362         parent = type_get_parent(parent);
363     }
364 
365     if (ti->class_init) {
366         ti->class_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
367     }
368 }
369 
370 static void object_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
371 {
372     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
373         object_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
374     }
375 
376     if (ti->instance_init) {
377         ti->instance_init(obj);
378     }
379 }
380 
381 static void object_post_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
382 {
383     if (ti->instance_post_init) {
384         ti->instance_post_init(obj);
385     }
386 
387     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
388         object_post_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
389     }
390 }
391 
392 bool object_apply_global_props(Object *obj, const GPtrArray *props,
393                                Error **errp)
394 {
395     int i;
396 
397     if (!props) {
398         return true;
399     }
400 
401     for (i = 0; i < props->len; i++) {
402         GlobalProperty *p = g_ptr_array_index(props, i);
403         Error *err = NULL;
404 
405         if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, p->driver) == NULL) {
406             continue;
407         }
408         if (p->optional && !object_property_find(obj, p->property)) {
409             continue;
410         }
411         p->used = true;
412         if (!object_property_parse(obj, p->property, p->value, &err)) {
413             error_prepend(&err, "can't apply global %s.%s=%s: ",
414                           p->driver, p->property, p->value);
415             /*
416              * If errp != NULL, propagate error and return.
417              * If errp == NULL, report a warning, but keep going
418              * with the remaining globals.
419              */
420             if (errp) {
421                 error_propagate(errp, err);
422                 return false;
423             } else {
424                 warn_report_err(err);
425             }
426         }
427     }
428 
429     return true;
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Global property defaults
434  * Slot 0: accelerator's global property defaults
435  * Slot 1: machine's global property defaults
436  * Slot 2: global properties from legacy command line option
437  * Each is a GPtrArray of of GlobalProperty.
438  * Applied in order, later entries override earlier ones.
439  */
440 static GPtrArray *object_compat_props[3];
441 
442 /*
443  * Retrieve @GPtrArray for global property defined with options
444  * other than "-global".  These are generally used for syntactic
445  * sugar and legacy command line options.
446  */
447 void object_register_sugar_prop(const char *driver, const char *prop,
448                                 const char *value, bool optional)
449 {
450     GlobalProperty *g;
451     if (!object_compat_props[2]) {
452         object_compat_props[2] = g_ptr_array_new();
453     }
454     g = g_new0(GlobalProperty, 1);
455     g->driver = g_strdup(driver);
456     g->property = g_strdup(prop);
457     g->value = g_strdup(value);
458     g->optional = optional;
459     g_ptr_array_add(object_compat_props[2], g);
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * Set machine's global property defaults to @compat_props.
464  * May be called at most once.
465  */
466 void object_set_machine_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
467 {
468     assert(!object_compat_props[1]);
469     object_compat_props[1] = compat_props;
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Set accelerator's global property defaults to @compat_props.
474  * May be called at most once.
475  */
476 void object_set_accelerator_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
477 {
478     assert(!object_compat_props[0]);
479     object_compat_props[0] = compat_props;
480 }
481 
482 void object_apply_compat_props(Object *obj)
483 {
484     int i;
485 
486     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(object_compat_props); i++) {
487         object_apply_global_props(obj, object_compat_props[i],
488                                   i == 2 ? &error_fatal : &error_abort);
489     }
490 }
491 
492 static void object_class_property_init_all(Object *obj)
493 {
494     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
495     ObjectProperty *prop;
496 
497     object_class_property_iter_init(&iter, object_get_class(obj));
498     while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
499         if (prop->init) {
500             prop->init(obj, prop);
501         }
502     }
503 }
504 
505 static void object_initialize_with_type(Object *obj, size_t size, TypeImpl *type)
506 {
507     type_initialize(type);
508 
509     g_assert(type->instance_size >= sizeof(Object));
510     g_assert(type->abstract == false);
511     g_assert(size >= type->instance_size);
512 
513     memset(obj, 0, type->instance_size);
514     obj->class = type->class;
515     object_ref(obj);
516     object_class_property_init_all(obj);
517     obj->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
518                                             NULL, object_property_free);
519     object_init_with_type(obj, type);
520     object_post_init_with_type(obj, type);
521 }
522 
523 void object_initialize(void *data, size_t size, const char *typename)
524 {
525     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
526 
527 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
528     if (!type) {
529         int rv = module_load_qom(typename, &error_fatal);
530         if (rv > 0) {
531             type = type_get_by_name(typename);
532         } else {
533             error_report("missing object type '%s'", typename);
534             exit(1);
535         }
536     }
537 #endif
538     if (!type) {
539         error_report("missing object type '%s'", typename);
540         abort();
541     }
542 
543     object_initialize_with_type(data, size, type);
544 }
545 
546 bool object_initialize_child_with_props(Object *parentobj,
547                                         const char *propname,
548                                         void *childobj, size_t size,
549                                         const char *type,
550                                         Error **errp, ...)
551 {
552     va_list vargs;
553     bool ok;
554 
555     va_start(vargs, errp);
556     ok = object_initialize_child_with_propsv(parentobj, propname,
557                                              childobj, size, type, errp,
558                                              vargs);
559     va_end(vargs);
560     return ok;
561 }
562 
563 bool object_initialize_child_with_propsv(Object *parentobj,
564                                          const char *propname,
565                                          void *childobj, size_t size,
566                                          const char *type,
567                                          Error **errp, va_list vargs)
568 {
569     bool ok = false;
570     Object *obj;
571     UserCreatable *uc;
572 
573     object_initialize(childobj, size, type);
574     obj = OBJECT(childobj);
575 
576     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
577         goto out;
578     }
579 
580     object_property_add_child(parentobj, propname, obj);
581 
582     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
583     if (uc) {
584         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
585             object_unparent(obj);
586             goto out;
587         }
588     }
589 
590     ok = true;
591 
592 out:
593     /*
594      * We want @obj's reference to be 1 on success, 0 on failure.
595      * On success, it's 2: one taken by object_initialize(), and one
596      * by object_property_add_child().
597      * On failure in object_initialize() or earlier, it's 1.
598      * On failure afterwards, it's also 1: object_unparent() releases
599      * the reference taken by object_property_add_child().
600      */
601     object_unref(obj);
602     return ok;
603 }
604 
605 void object_initialize_child_internal(Object *parent,
606                                       const char *propname,
607                                       void *child, size_t size,
608                                       const char *type)
609 {
610     object_initialize_child_with_props(parent, propname, child, size, type,
611                                        &error_abort, NULL);
612 }
613 
614 static inline bool object_property_is_child(ObjectProperty *prop)
615 {
616     return strstart(prop->type, "child<", NULL);
617 }
618 
619 static void object_property_del_all(Object *obj)
620 {
621     g_autoptr(GHashTable) done = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
622     ObjectProperty *prop;
623     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
624     bool released;
625 
626     do {
627         released = false;
628         object_property_iter_init(&iter, obj);
629         while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) {
630             if (g_hash_table_add(done, prop)) {
631                 if (prop->release) {
632                     prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
633                     released = true;
634                     break;
635                 }
636             }
637         }
638     } while (released);
639 
640     g_hash_table_unref(obj->properties);
641 }
642 
643 static void object_property_del_child(Object *obj, Object *child)
644 {
645     ObjectProperty *prop;
646     GHashTableIter iter;
647     gpointer key, value;
648 
649     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
650     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
651         prop = value;
652         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
653             if (prop->release) {
654                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
655                 prop->release = NULL;
656             }
657             break;
658         }
659     }
660     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
661     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
662         prop = value;
663         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
664             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
665             break;
666         }
667     }
668 }
669 
670 void object_unparent(Object *obj)
671 {
672     if (obj->parent) {
673         object_property_del_child(obj->parent, obj);
674     }
675 }
676 
677 static void object_deinit(Object *obj, TypeImpl *type)
678 {
679     if (type->instance_finalize) {
680         type->instance_finalize(obj);
681     }
682 
683     if (type_has_parent(type)) {
684         object_deinit(obj, type_get_parent(type));
685     }
686 }
687 
688 static void object_finalize(void *data)
689 {
690     Object *obj = data;
691     TypeImpl *ti = obj->class->type;
692 
693     object_property_del_all(obj);
694     object_deinit(obj, ti);
695 
696     g_assert(obj->ref == 0);
697     g_assert(obj->parent == NULL);
698     if (obj->free) {
699         obj->free(obj);
700     }
701 }
702 
703 /* Find the minimum alignment guaranteed by the system malloc. */
704 #if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
705 typedef max_align_t qemu_max_align_t;
706 #else
707 typedef union {
708     long l;
709     void *p;
710     double d;
711     long double ld;
712 } qemu_max_align_t;
713 #endif
714 
715 static Object *object_new_with_type(Type type)
716 {
717     Object *obj;
718     size_t size, align;
719     void (*obj_free)(void *);
720 
721     g_assert(type != NULL);
722     type_initialize(type);
723 
724     size = type->instance_size;
725     align = type->instance_align;
726 
727     /*
728      * Do not use qemu_memalign unless required.  Depending on the
729      * implementation, extra alignment implies extra overhead.
730      */
731     if (likely(align <= __alignof__(qemu_max_align_t))) {
732         obj = g_malloc(size);
733         obj_free = g_free;
734     } else {
735         obj = qemu_memalign(align, size);
736         obj_free = qemu_vfree;
737     }
738 
739     object_initialize_with_type(obj, size, type);
740     obj->free = obj_free;
741 
742     return obj;
743 }
744 
745 Object *object_new_with_class(ObjectClass *klass)
746 {
747     return object_new_with_type(klass->type);
748 }
749 
750 Object *object_new(const char *typename)
751 {
752     TypeImpl *ti = type_get_by_name(typename);
753 
754     return object_new_with_type(ti);
755 }
756 
757 
758 Object *object_new_with_props(const char *typename,
759                               Object *parent,
760                               const char *id,
761                               Error **errp,
762                               ...)
763 {
764     va_list vargs;
765     Object *obj;
766 
767     va_start(vargs, errp);
768     obj = object_new_with_propv(typename, parent, id, errp, vargs);
769     va_end(vargs);
770 
771     return obj;
772 }
773 
774 
775 Object *object_new_with_propv(const char *typename,
776                               Object *parent,
777                               const char *id,
778                               Error **errp,
779                               va_list vargs)
780 {
781     Object *obj;
782     ObjectClass *klass;
783     UserCreatable *uc;
784 
785     klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
786     if (!klass) {
787         error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", typename);
788         return NULL;
789     }
790 
791     if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
792         error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", typename);
793         return NULL;
794     }
795     obj = object_new_with_type(klass->type);
796 
797     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
798         goto error;
799     }
800 
801     if (id != NULL) {
802         object_property_add_child(parent, id, obj);
803     }
804 
805     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
806     if (uc) {
807         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
808             if (id != NULL) {
809                 object_unparent(obj);
810             }
811             goto error;
812         }
813     }
814 
815     object_unref(obj);
816     return obj;
817 
818  error:
819     object_unref(obj);
820     return NULL;
821 }
822 
823 
824 bool object_set_props(Object *obj,
825                      Error **errp,
826                      ...)
827 {
828     va_list vargs;
829     bool ret;
830 
831     va_start(vargs, errp);
832     ret = object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs);
833     va_end(vargs);
834 
835     return ret;
836 }
837 
838 
839 bool object_set_propv(Object *obj,
840                      Error **errp,
841                      va_list vargs)
842 {
843     const char *propname;
844 
845     propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
846     while (propname != NULL) {
847         const char *value = va_arg(vargs, char *);
848 
849         g_assert(value != NULL);
850         if (!object_property_parse(obj, propname, value, errp)) {
851             return false;
852         }
853         propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
854     }
855 
856     return true;
857 }
858 
859 
860 Object *object_dynamic_cast(Object *obj, const char *typename)
861 {
862     if (obj && object_class_dynamic_cast(object_get_class(obj), typename)) {
863         return obj;
864     }
865 
866     return NULL;
867 }
868 
869 Object *object_dynamic_cast_assert(Object *obj, const char *typename,
870                                    const char *file, int line, const char *func)
871 {
872     trace_object_dynamic_cast_assert(obj ? obj->class->type->name : "(null)",
873                                      typename, file, line, func);
874 
875 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
876     int i;
877     Object *inst;
878 
879     for (i = 0; obj && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
880         if (qatomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
881             goto out;
882         }
883     }
884 
885     inst = object_dynamic_cast(obj, typename);
886 
887     if (!inst && obj) {
888         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
889                 file, line, func, obj, typename);
890         abort();
891     }
892 
893     assert(obj == inst);
894 
895     if (obj && obj == inst) {
896         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
897             qatomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1],
898                        qatomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]));
899         }
900         qatomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
901     }
902 
903 out:
904 #endif
905     return obj;
906 }
907 
908 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast(ObjectClass *class,
909                                        const char *typename)
910 {
911     ObjectClass *ret = NULL;
912     TypeImpl *target_type;
913     TypeImpl *type;
914 
915     if (!class) {
916         return NULL;
917     }
918 
919     /* A simple fast path that can trigger a lot for leaf classes.  */
920     type = class->type;
921     if (type->name == typename) {
922         return class;
923     }
924 
925     target_type = type_get_by_name(typename);
926     if (!target_type) {
927         /* target class type unknown, so fail the cast */
928         return NULL;
929     }
930 
931     if (type->class->interfaces &&
932             type_is_ancestor(target_type, type_interface)) {
933         int found = 0;
934         GSList *i;
935 
936         for (i = class->interfaces; i; i = i->next) {
937             ObjectClass *target_class = i->data;
938 
939             if (type_is_ancestor(target_class->type, target_type)) {
940                 ret = target_class;
941                 found++;
942             }
943          }
944 
945         /* The match was ambiguous, don't allow a cast */
946         if (found > 1) {
947             ret = NULL;
948         }
949     } else if (type_is_ancestor(type, target_type)) {
950         ret = class;
951     }
952 
953     return ret;
954 }
955 
956 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(ObjectClass *class,
957                                               const char *typename,
958                                               const char *file, int line,
959                                               const char *func)
960 {
961     ObjectClass *ret;
962 
963     trace_object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(class ? class->type->name : "(null)",
964                                            typename, file, line, func);
965 
966 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
967     int i;
968 
969     for (i = 0; class && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
970         if (qatomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
971             ret = class;
972             goto out;
973         }
974     }
975 #else
976     if (!class || !class->interfaces) {
977         return class;
978     }
979 #endif
980 
981     ret = object_class_dynamic_cast(class, typename);
982     if (!ret && class) {
983         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
984                 file, line, func, class, typename);
985         abort();
986     }
987 
988 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
989     if (class && ret == class) {
990         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
991             qatomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1],
992                        qatomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]));
993         }
994         qatomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
995     }
996 out:
997 #endif
998     return ret;
999 }
1000 
1001 const char *object_get_typename(const Object *obj)
1002 {
1003     return obj->class->type->name;
1004 }
1005 
1006 ObjectClass *object_get_class(Object *obj)
1007 {
1008     return obj->class;
1009 }
1010 
1011 bool object_class_is_abstract(ObjectClass *klass)
1012 {
1013     return klass->type->abstract;
1014 }
1015 
1016 const char *object_class_get_name(ObjectClass *klass)
1017 {
1018     return klass->type->name;
1019 }
1020 
1021 ObjectClass *object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
1022 {
1023     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
1024 
1025     if (!type) {
1026         return NULL;
1027     }
1028 
1029     type_initialize(type);
1030 
1031     return type->class;
1032 }
1033 
1034 ObjectClass *module_object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
1035 {
1036     ObjectClass *oc;
1037 
1038     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1040     if (!oc) {
1041         Error *local_err = NULL;
1042         int rv = module_load_qom(typename, &local_err);
1043         if (rv > 0) {
1044             oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1045         } else if (rv < 0) {
1046             error_report_err(local_err);
1047         }
1048     }
1049 #endif
1050     return oc;
1051 }
1052 
1053 ObjectClass *object_class_get_parent(ObjectClass *class)
1054 {
1055     TypeImpl *type = type_get_parent(class->type);
1056 
1057     if (!type) {
1058         return NULL;
1059     }
1060 
1061     type_initialize(type);
1062 
1063     return type->class;
1064 }
1065 
1066 typedef struct OCFData
1067 {
1068     void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque);
1069     const char *implements_type;
1070     bool include_abstract;
1071     void *opaque;
1072 } OCFData;
1073 
1074 static void object_class_foreach_tramp(gpointer key, gpointer value,
1075                                        gpointer opaque)
1076 {
1077     OCFData *data = opaque;
1078     TypeImpl *type = value;
1079     ObjectClass *k;
1080 
1081     type_initialize(type);
1082     k = type->class;
1083 
1084     if (!data->include_abstract && type->abstract) {
1085         return;
1086     }
1087 
1088     if (data->implements_type &&
1089         !object_class_dynamic_cast(k, data->implements_type)) {
1090         return;
1091     }
1092 
1093     data->fn(k, data->opaque);
1094 }
1095 
1096 void object_class_foreach(void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque),
1097                           const char *implements_type, bool include_abstract,
1098                           void *opaque)
1099 {
1100     OCFData data = { fn, implements_type, include_abstract, opaque };
1101 
1102     enumerating_types = true;
1103     g_hash_table_foreach(type_table_get(), object_class_foreach_tramp, &data);
1104     enumerating_types = false;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static int do_object_child_foreach(Object *obj,
1108                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1109                                    void *opaque, bool recurse)
1110 {
1111     GHashTableIter iter;
1112     ObjectProperty *prop;
1113     int ret = 0;
1114 
1115     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
1116     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1117         if (object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1118             Object *child = prop->opaque;
1119 
1120             ret = fn(child, opaque);
1121             if (ret != 0) {
1122                 break;
1123             }
1124             if (recurse) {
1125                 ret = do_object_child_foreach(child, fn, opaque, true);
1126                 if (ret != 0) {
1127                     break;
1128                 }
1129             }
1130         }
1131     }
1132     return ret;
1133 }
1134 
1135 int object_child_foreach(Object *obj, int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1136                          void *opaque)
1137 {
1138     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, false);
1139 }
1140 
1141 int object_child_foreach_recursive(Object *obj,
1142                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1143                                    void *opaque)
1144 {
1145     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, true);
1146 }
1147 
1148 static void object_class_get_list_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
1149 {
1150     GSList **list = opaque;
1151 
1152     *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, klass);
1153 }
1154 
1155 GSList *object_class_get_list(const char *implements_type,
1156                               bool include_abstract)
1157 {
1158     GSList *list = NULL;
1159 
1160     object_class_foreach(object_class_get_list_tramp,
1161                          implements_type, include_abstract, &list);
1162     return list;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static gint object_class_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
1166 {
1167     return strcasecmp(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a),
1168                       object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b));
1169 }
1170 
1171 GSList *object_class_get_list_sorted(const char *implements_type,
1172                                      bool include_abstract)
1173 {
1174     return g_slist_sort(object_class_get_list(implements_type, include_abstract),
1175                         object_class_cmp);
1176 }
1177 
1178 Object *object_ref(void *objptr)
1179 {
1180     Object *obj = OBJECT(objptr);
1181     uint32_t ref;
1182 
1183     if (!obj) {
1184         return NULL;
1185     }
1186     ref = qatomic_fetch_inc(&obj->ref);
1187     /* Assert waaay before the integer overflows */
1188     g_assert(ref < INT_MAX);
1189     return obj;
1190 }
1191 
1192 void object_unref(void *objptr)
1193 {
1194     Object *obj = OBJECT(objptr);
1195     if (!obj) {
1196         return;
1197     }
1198     g_assert(obj->ref > 0);
1199 
1200     /* parent always holds a reference to its children */
1201     if (qatomic_fetch_dec(&obj->ref) == 1) {
1202         object_finalize(obj);
1203     }
1204 }
1205 
1206 ObjectProperty *
1207 object_property_try_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1208                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1209                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1210                         ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1211                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
1212 {
1213     ObjectProperty *prop;
1214     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
1215 
1216     if (name_len >= 3 && !memcmp(name + name_len - 3, "[*]", 4)) {
1217         int i;
1218         ObjectProperty *ret = NULL;
1219         char *name_no_array = g_strdup(name);
1220 
1221         name_no_array[name_len - 3] = '\0';
1222         for (i = 0; i < INT16_MAX; ++i) {
1223             char *full_name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name_no_array, i);
1224 
1225             ret = object_property_try_add(obj, full_name, type, get, set,
1226                                           release, opaque, NULL);
1227             g_free(full_name);
1228             if (ret) {
1229                 break;
1230             }
1231         }
1232         g_free(name_no_array);
1233         assert(ret);
1234         return ret;
1235     }
1236 
1237     if (object_property_find(obj, name) != NULL) {
1238         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s' to object (type '%s')",
1239                    name, object_get_typename(obj));
1240         return NULL;
1241     }
1242 
1243     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1244 
1245     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1246     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1247 
1248     prop->get = get;
1249     prop->set = set;
1250     prop->release = release;
1251     prop->opaque = opaque;
1252 
1253     g_hash_table_insert(obj->properties, prop->name, prop);
1254     return prop;
1255 }
1256 
1257 ObjectProperty *
1258 object_property_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1259                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1260                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1261                     ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1262                     void *opaque)
1263 {
1264     return object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, get, set, release,
1265                                    opaque, &error_abort);
1266 }
1267 
1268 ObjectProperty *
1269 object_class_property_add(ObjectClass *klass,
1270                           const char *name,
1271                           const char *type,
1272                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1273                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1274                           ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1275                           void *opaque)
1276 {
1277     ObjectProperty *prop;
1278 
1279     assert(!object_class_property_find(klass, name));
1280 
1281     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1282 
1283     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1284     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1285 
1286     prop->get = get;
1287     prop->set = set;
1288     prop->release = release;
1289     prop->opaque = opaque;
1290 
1291     g_hash_table_insert(klass->properties, prop->name, prop);
1292 
1293     return prop;
1294 }
1295 
1296 ObjectProperty *object_property_find(Object *obj, const char *name)
1297 {
1298     ObjectProperty *prop;
1299     ObjectClass *klass = object_get_class(obj);
1300 
1301     prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name);
1302     if (prop) {
1303         return prop;
1304     }
1305 
1306     return g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1307 }
1308 
1309 ObjectProperty *object_property_find_err(Object *obj, const char *name,
1310                                          Error **errp)
1311 {
1312     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name);
1313     if (!prop) {
1314         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' not found",
1315                    object_get_typename(obj), name);
1316     }
1317     return prop;
1318 }
1319 
1320 void object_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1321                                Object *obj)
1322 {
1323     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, obj->properties);
1324     iter->nextclass = object_get_class(obj);
1325 }
1326 
1327 ObjectProperty *object_property_iter_next(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter)
1328 {
1329     gpointer key, val;
1330     while (!g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter->iter, &key, &val)) {
1331         if (!iter->nextclass) {
1332             return NULL;
1333         }
1334         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, iter->nextclass->properties);
1335         iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(iter->nextclass);
1336     }
1337     return val;
1338 }
1339 
1340 void object_class_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1341                                      ObjectClass *klass)
1342 {
1343     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, klass->properties);
1344     iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1345 }
1346 
1347 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name)
1348 {
1349     ObjectClass *parent_klass;
1350 
1351     parent_klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1352     if (parent_klass) {
1353         ObjectProperty *prop =
1354             object_class_property_find(parent_klass, name);
1355         if (prop) {
1356             return prop;
1357         }
1358     }
1359 
1360     return g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
1361 }
1362 
1363 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find_err(ObjectClass *klass,
1364                                                const char *name,
1365                                                Error **errp)
1366 {
1367     ObjectProperty *prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name);
1368     if (!prop) {
1369         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1370     }
1371     return prop;
1372 }
1373 
1374 
1375 void object_property_del(Object *obj, const char *name)
1376 {
1377     ObjectProperty *prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1378 
1379     if (prop->release) {
1380         prop->release(obj, name, prop->opaque);
1381     }
1382     g_hash_table_remove(obj->properties, name);
1383 }
1384 
1385 bool object_property_get(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1386                          Error **errp)
1387 {
1388     Error *err = NULL;
1389     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1390 
1391     if (prop == NULL) {
1392         return false;
1393     }
1394 
1395     if (!prop->get) {
1396         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' is not readable",
1397                    object_get_typename(obj), name);
1398         return false;
1399     }
1400     prop->get(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, &err);
1401     error_propagate(errp, err);
1402     return !err;
1403 }
1404 
1405 bool object_property_set(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1406                          Error **errp)
1407 {
1408     ERRP_GUARD();
1409     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1410 
1411     if (prop == NULL) {
1412         return false;
1413     }
1414 
1415     if (!prop->set) {
1416         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' is not writable",
1417                    object_get_typename(obj), name);
1418         return false;
1419     }
1420     prop->set(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, errp);
1421     return !*errp;
1422 }
1423 
1424 bool object_property_set_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1425                              const char *value, Error **errp)
1426 {
1427     QString *qstr = qstring_from_str(value);
1428     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qstr), errp);
1429 
1430     qobject_unref(qstr);
1431     return ok;
1432 }
1433 
1434 char *object_property_get_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1435                               Error **errp)
1436 {
1437     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1438     QString *qstring;
1439     char *retval;
1440 
1441     if (!ret) {
1442         return NULL;
1443     }
1444     qstring = qobject_to(QString, ret);
1445     if (!qstring) {
1446         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "string");
1447         retval = NULL;
1448     } else {
1449         retval = g_strdup(qstring_get_str(qstring));
1450     }
1451 
1452     qobject_unref(ret);
1453     return retval;
1454 }
1455 
1456 bool object_property_set_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1457                               Object *value, Error **errp)
1458 {
1459     g_autofree char *path = NULL;
1460 
1461     if (value) {
1462         path = object_get_canonical_path(value);
1463     }
1464     return object_property_set_str(obj, name, path ?: "", errp);
1465 }
1466 
1467 Object *object_property_get_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1468                                  Error **errp)
1469 {
1470     char *str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1471     Object *target = NULL;
1472 
1473     if (str && *str) {
1474         target = object_resolve_path(str, NULL);
1475         if (!target) {
1476             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1477                       "Device '%s' not found", str);
1478         }
1479     }
1480 
1481     g_free(str);
1482     return target;
1483 }
1484 
1485 bool object_property_set_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1486                               bool value, Error **errp)
1487 {
1488     QBool *qbool = qbool_from_bool(value);
1489     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qbool), errp);
1490 
1491     qobject_unref(qbool);
1492     return ok;
1493 }
1494 
1495 bool object_property_get_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1496                               Error **errp)
1497 {
1498     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1499     QBool *qbool;
1500     bool retval;
1501 
1502     if (!ret) {
1503         return false;
1504     }
1505     qbool = qobject_to(QBool, ret);
1506     if (!qbool) {
1507         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "boolean");
1508         retval = false;
1509     } else {
1510         retval = qbool_get_bool(qbool);
1511     }
1512 
1513     qobject_unref(ret);
1514     return retval;
1515 }
1516 
1517 bool object_property_set_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1518                              int64_t value, Error **errp)
1519 {
1520     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_int(value);
1521     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1522 
1523     qobject_unref(qnum);
1524     return ok;
1525 }
1526 
1527 int64_t object_property_get_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1528                                 Error **errp)
1529 {
1530     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1531     QNum *qnum;
1532     int64_t retval;
1533 
1534     if (!ret) {
1535         return -1;
1536     }
1537 
1538     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1539     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_int(qnum, &retval)) {
1540         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "int");
1541         retval = -1;
1542     }
1543 
1544     qobject_unref(ret);
1545     return retval;
1546 }
1547 
1548 static void object_property_init_defval(Object *obj, ObjectProperty *prop)
1549 {
1550     Visitor *v = qobject_input_visitor_new(prop->defval);
1551 
1552     assert(prop->set != NULL);
1553     prop->set(obj, v, prop->name, prop->opaque, &error_abort);
1554 
1555     visit_free(v);
1556 }
1557 
1558 static void object_property_set_default(ObjectProperty *prop, QObject *defval)
1559 {
1560     assert(!prop->defval);
1561     assert(!prop->init);
1562 
1563     prop->defval = defval;
1564     prop->init = object_property_init_defval;
1565 }
1566 
1567 void object_property_set_default_bool(ObjectProperty *prop, bool value)
1568 {
1569     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qbool_from_bool(value)));
1570 }
1571 
1572 void object_property_set_default_str(ObjectProperty *prop, const char *value)
1573 {
1574     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(value)));
1575 }
1576 
1577 void object_property_set_default_int(ObjectProperty *prop, int64_t value)
1578 {
1579     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_int(value)));
1580 }
1581 
1582 void object_property_set_default_uint(ObjectProperty *prop, uint64_t value)
1583 {
1584     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_uint(value)));
1585 }
1586 
1587 bool object_property_set_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1588                               uint64_t value, Error **errp)
1589 {
1590     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_uint(value);
1591     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1592 
1593     qobject_unref(qnum);
1594     return ok;
1595 }
1596 
1597 uint64_t object_property_get_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1598                                   Error **errp)
1599 {
1600     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1601     QNum *qnum;
1602     uint64_t retval;
1603 
1604     if (!ret) {
1605         return 0;
1606     }
1607     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1608     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_uint(qnum, &retval)) {
1609         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "uint");
1610         retval = 0;
1611     }
1612 
1613     qobject_unref(ret);
1614     return retval;
1615 }
1616 
1617 typedef struct EnumProperty {
1618     const QEnumLookup *lookup;
1619     int (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1620     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **);
1621 } EnumProperty;
1622 
1623 int object_property_get_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1624                              const char *typename, Error **errp)
1625 {
1626     char *str;
1627     int ret;
1628     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1629     EnumProperty *enumprop;
1630 
1631     if (prop == NULL) {
1632         return -1;
1633     }
1634 
1635     if (!g_str_equal(prop->type, typename)) {
1636         error_setg(errp, "Property %s on %s is not '%s' enum type",
1637                    name, object_class_get_name(
1638                        object_get_class(obj)), typename);
1639         return -1;
1640     }
1641 
1642     enumprop = prop->opaque;
1643 
1644     str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1645     if (!str) {
1646         return -1;
1647     }
1648 
1649     ret = qapi_enum_parse(enumprop->lookup, str, -1, errp);
1650     g_free(str);
1651 
1652     return ret;
1653 }
1654 
1655 bool object_property_parse(Object *obj, const char *name,
1656                            const char *string, Error **errp)
1657 {
1658     Visitor *v = string_input_visitor_new(string);
1659     bool ok = object_property_set(obj, name, v, errp);
1660 
1661     visit_free(v);
1662     return ok;
1663 }
1664 
1665 char *object_property_print(Object *obj, const char *name, bool human,
1666                             Error **errp)
1667 {
1668     Visitor *v;
1669     char *string = NULL;
1670 
1671     v = string_output_visitor_new(human, &string);
1672     if (!object_property_get(obj, name, v, errp)) {
1673         goto out;
1674     }
1675 
1676     visit_complete(v, &string);
1677 
1678 out:
1679     visit_free(v);
1680     return string;
1681 }
1682 
1683 const char *object_property_get_type(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1684 {
1685     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1686     if (prop == NULL) {
1687         return NULL;
1688     }
1689 
1690     return prop->type;
1691 }
1692 
1693 Object *object_get_root(void)
1694 {
1695     static Object *root;
1696 
1697     if (!root) {
1698         root = object_new("container");
1699     }
1700 
1701     return root;
1702 }
1703 
1704 Object *object_get_objects_root(void)
1705 {
1706     return container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
1707 }
1708 
1709 Object *object_get_internal_root(void)
1710 {
1711     static Object *internal_root;
1712 
1713     if (!internal_root) {
1714         internal_root = object_new("container");
1715     }
1716 
1717     return internal_root;
1718 }
1719 
1720 static void object_get_child_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1721                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
1722                                       Error **errp)
1723 {
1724     Object *child = opaque;
1725     char *path;
1726 
1727     path = object_get_canonical_path(child);
1728     visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1729     g_free(path);
1730 }
1731 
1732 static Object *object_resolve_child_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1733                                              const char *part)
1734 {
1735     return opaque;
1736 }
1737 
1738 static void object_finalize_child_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1739                                            void *opaque)
1740 {
1741     Object *child = opaque;
1742 
1743     if (child->class->unparent) {
1744         (child->class->unparent)(child);
1745     }
1746     child->parent = NULL;
1747     object_unref(child);
1748 }
1749 
1750 ObjectProperty *
1751 object_property_try_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1752                               Object *child, Error **errp)
1753 {
1754     g_autofree char *type = NULL;
1755     ObjectProperty *op;
1756 
1757     assert(!child->parent);
1758 
1759     type = g_strdup_printf("child<%s>", object_get_typename(child));
1760 
1761     op = object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, object_get_child_property,
1762                                  NULL, object_finalize_child_property,
1763                                  child, errp);
1764     if (!op) {
1765         return NULL;
1766     }
1767     op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1768     object_ref(child);
1769     child->parent = obj;
1770     return op;
1771 }
1772 
1773 ObjectProperty *
1774 object_property_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1775                           Object *child)
1776 {
1777     return object_property_try_add_child(obj, name, child, &error_abort);
1778 }
1779 
1780 void object_property_allow_set_link(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1781                                     Object *val, Error **errp)
1782 {
1783     /* Allow the link to be set, always */
1784 }
1785 
1786 typedef struct {
1787     union {
1788         Object **targetp;
1789         Object *target; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT, when holding the pointer  */
1790         ptrdiff_t offset; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS */
1791     };
1792     void (*check)(const Object *, const char *, Object *, Error **);
1793     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags;
1794 } LinkProperty;
1795 
1796 static Object **
1797 object_link_get_targetp(Object *obj, LinkProperty *lprop)
1798 {
1799     if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1800         return &lprop->target;
1801     } else if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS) {
1802         return (void *)obj + lprop->offset;
1803     } else {
1804         return lprop->targetp;
1805     }
1806 }
1807 
1808 static void object_get_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1809                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1810                                      Error **errp)
1811 {
1812     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1813     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, lprop);
1814     char *path;
1815 
1816     if (*targetp) {
1817         path = object_get_canonical_path(*targetp);
1818         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1819         g_free(path);
1820     } else {
1821         path = (char *)"";
1822         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1823     }
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * object_resolve_link:
1828  *
1829  * Lookup an object and ensure its type matches the link property type.  This
1830  * is similar to object_resolve_path() except type verification against the
1831  * link property is performed.
1832  *
1833  * Returns: The matched object or NULL on path lookup failures.
1834  */
1835 static Object *object_resolve_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1836                                    const char *path, Error **errp)
1837 {
1838     const char *type;
1839     char *target_type;
1840     bool ambiguous = false;
1841     Object *target;
1842 
1843     /* Go from link<FOO> to FOO.  */
1844     type = object_property_get_type(obj, name, NULL);
1845     target_type = g_strndup(&type[5], strlen(type) - 6);
1846     target = object_resolve_path_type(path, target_type, &ambiguous);
1847 
1848     if (ambiguous) {
1849         error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' does not uniquely identify an object",
1850                    path);
1851     } else if (!target) {
1852         target = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
1853         if (target || ambiguous) {
1854             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, target_type);
1855         } else {
1856             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1857                       "Device '%s' not found", path);
1858         }
1859         target = NULL;
1860     }
1861     g_free(target_type);
1862 
1863     return target;
1864 }
1865 
1866 static void object_set_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1867                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1868                                      Error **errp)
1869 {
1870     Error *local_err = NULL;
1871     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1872     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1873     Object *old_target = *targetp;
1874     Object *new_target;
1875     char *path = NULL;
1876 
1877     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp)) {
1878         return;
1879     }
1880 
1881     if (*path) {
1882         new_target = object_resolve_link(obj, name, path, errp);
1883         if (!new_target) {
1884             g_free(path);
1885             return;
1886         }
1887     } else {
1888         new_target = NULL;
1889     }
1890 
1891     g_free(path);
1892 
1893     prop->check(obj, name, new_target, &local_err);
1894     if (local_err) {
1895         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1896         return;
1897     }
1898 
1899     *targetp = new_target;
1900     if (prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) {
1901         object_ref(new_target);
1902         object_unref(old_target);
1903     }
1904 }
1905 
1906 static Object *object_resolve_link_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1907                                             const char *part)
1908 {
1909     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1910 
1911     return *object_link_get_targetp(parent, lprop);
1912 }
1913 
1914 static void object_release_link_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1915                                          void *opaque)
1916 {
1917     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1918     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1919 
1920     if ((prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) && *targetp) {
1921         object_unref(*targetp);
1922     }
1923     if (!(prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS)) {
1924         g_free(prop);
1925     }
1926 }
1927 
1928 static ObjectProperty *
1929 object_add_link_prop(Object *obj, const char *name,
1930                      const char *type, void *ptr,
1931                      void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1932                                    Object *, Error **),
1933                      ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1934 {
1935     LinkProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1936     g_autofree char *full_type = NULL;
1937     ObjectProperty *op;
1938 
1939     if (flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1940         prop->target = ptr;
1941     } else {
1942         prop->targetp = ptr;
1943     }
1944     prop->check = check;
1945     prop->flags = flags;
1946 
1947     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1948 
1949     op = object_property_add(obj, name, full_type,
1950                              object_get_link_property,
1951                              check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1952                              object_release_link_property,
1953                              prop);
1954     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1955     return op;
1956 }
1957 
1958 ObjectProperty *
1959 object_property_add_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1960                          const char *type, Object **targetp,
1961                          void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1962                                        Object *, Error **),
1963                          ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1964 {
1965     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name, type, targetp, check, flags);
1966 }
1967 
1968 ObjectProperty *
1969 object_class_property_add_link(ObjectClass *oc,
1970     const char *name,
1971     const char *type, ptrdiff_t offset,
1972     void (*check)(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1973                   Object *val, Error **errp),
1974     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1975 {
1976     LinkProperty *prop = g_new0(LinkProperty, 1);
1977     char *full_type;
1978     ObjectProperty *op;
1979 
1980     prop->offset = offset;
1981     prop->check = check;
1982     prop->flags = flags | OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS;
1983 
1984     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1985 
1986     op = object_class_property_add(oc, name, full_type,
1987                                    object_get_link_property,
1988                                    check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1989                                    object_release_link_property,
1990                                    prop);
1991 
1992     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1993 
1994     g_free(full_type);
1995     return op;
1996 }
1997 
1998 ObjectProperty *
1999 object_property_add_const_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
2000                                Object *target)
2001 {
2002     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name,
2003                                 object_get_typename(target), target,
2004                                 NULL, OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT);
2005 }
2006 
2007 const char *object_get_canonical_path_component(const Object *obj)
2008 {
2009     ObjectProperty *prop = NULL;
2010     GHashTableIter iter;
2011 
2012     if (obj->parent == NULL) {
2013         return NULL;
2014     }
2015 
2016     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->parent->properties);
2017     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
2018         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
2019             continue;
2020         }
2021 
2022         if (prop->opaque == obj) {
2023             return prop->name;
2024         }
2025     }
2026 
2027     /* obj had a parent but was not a child, should never happen */
2028     g_assert_not_reached();
2029     return NULL;
2030 }
2031 
2032 char *object_get_canonical_path(const Object *obj)
2033 {
2034     Object *root = object_get_root();
2035     char *newpath, *path = NULL;
2036 
2037     if (obj == root) {
2038         return g_strdup("/");
2039     }
2040 
2041     do {
2042         const char *component = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
2043 
2044         if (!component) {
2045             /* A canonical path must be complete, so discard what was
2046              * collected so far.
2047              */
2048             g_free(path);
2049             return NULL;
2050         }
2051 
2052         newpath = g_strdup_printf("/%s%s", component, path ? path : "");
2053         g_free(path);
2054         path = newpath;
2055         obj = obj->parent;
2056     } while (obj != root);
2057 
2058     return path;
2059 }
2060 
2061 Object *object_resolve_path_component(Object *parent, const char *part)
2062 {
2063     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(parent, part);
2064     if (prop == NULL) {
2065         return NULL;
2066     }
2067 
2068     if (prop->resolve) {
2069         return prop->resolve(parent, prop->opaque, part);
2070     } else {
2071         return NULL;
2072     }
2073 }
2074 
2075 static Object *object_resolve_abs_path(Object *parent,
2076                                           char **parts,
2077                                           const char *typename)
2078 {
2079     Object *child;
2080 
2081     if (*parts == NULL) {
2082         return object_dynamic_cast(parent, typename);
2083     }
2084 
2085     if (strcmp(*parts, "") == 0) {
2086         return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts + 1, typename);
2087     }
2088 
2089     child = object_resolve_path_component(parent, *parts);
2090     if (!child) {
2091         return NULL;
2092     }
2093 
2094     return object_resolve_abs_path(child, parts + 1, typename);
2095 }
2096 
2097 static Object *object_resolve_partial_path(Object *parent,
2098                                            char **parts,
2099                                            const char *typename,
2100                                            bool *ambiguous)
2101 {
2102     Object *obj;
2103     GHashTableIter iter;
2104     ObjectProperty *prop;
2105 
2106     obj = object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename);
2107 
2108     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, parent->properties);
2109     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
2110         Object *found;
2111 
2112         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
2113             continue;
2114         }
2115 
2116         found = object_resolve_partial_path(prop->opaque, parts,
2117                                             typename, ambiguous);
2118         if (found) {
2119             if (obj) {
2120                 *ambiguous = true;
2121                 return NULL;
2122             }
2123             obj = found;
2124         }
2125 
2126         if (*ambiguous) {
2127             return NULL;
2128         }
2129     }
2130 
2131     return obj;
2132 }
2133 
2134 Object *object_resolve_path_type(const char *path, const char *typename,
2135                                  bool *ambiguousp)
2136 {
2137     Object *obj;
2138     char **parts;
2139 
2140     parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
2141     assert(parts);
2142 
2143     if (parts[0] == NULL || strcmp(parts[0], "") != 0) {
2144         bool ambiguous = false;
2145         obj = object_resolve_partial_path(object_get_root(), parts,
2146                                           typename, &ambiguous);
2147         if (ambiguousp) {
2148             *ambiguousp = ambiguous;
2149         }
2150     } else {
2151         obj = object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts + 1, typename);
2152     }
2153 
2154     g_strfreev(parts);
2155 
2156     return obj;
2157 }
2158 
2159 Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous)
2160 {
2161     return object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_OBJECT, ambiguous);
2162 }
2163 
2164 Object *object_resolve_path_at(Object *parent, const char *path)
2165 {
2166     g_auto(GStrv) parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
2167 
2168     if (*path == '/') {
2169         return object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts + 1,
2170                                        TYPE_OBJECT);
2171     }
2172     return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, TYPE_OBJECT);
2173 }
2174 
2175 typedef struct StringProperty
2176 {
2177     char *(*get)(Object *, Error **);
2178     void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **);
2179 } StringProperty;
2180 
2181 static void property_get_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2182                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2183 {
2184     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2185     char *value;
2186     Error *err = NULL;
2187 
2188     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2189     if (err) {
2190         error_propagate(errp, err);
2191         return;
2192     }
2193 
2194     visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
2195     g_free(value);
2196 }
2197 
2198 static void property_set_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2199                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2200 {
2201     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2202     char *value;
2203 
2204     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2205         return;
2206     }
2207 
2208     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2209     g_free(value);
2210 }
2211 
2212 static void property_release_data(Object *obj, const char *name,
2213                                   void *opaque)
2214 {
2215     g_free(opaque);
2216 }
2217 
2218 ObjectProperty *
2219 object_property_add_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
2220                         char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2221                         void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **))
2222 {
2223     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2224 
2225     prop->get = get;
2226     prop->set = set;
2227 
2228     return object_property_add(obj, name, "string",
2229                                get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2230                                set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2231                                property_release_data,
2232                                prop);
2233 }
2234 
2235 ObjectProperty *
2236 object_class_property_add_str(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2237                                    char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2238                                    void (*set)(Object *, const char *,
2239                                                Error **))
2240 {
2241     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2242 
2243     prop->get = get;
2244     prop->set = set;
2245 
2246     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "string",
2247                                      get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2248                                      set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2249                                      NULL,
2250                                      prop);
2251 }
2252 
2253 typedef struct BoolProperty
2254 {
2255     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **);
2256     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **);
2257 } BoolProperty;
2258 
2259 static void property_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2260                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2261 {
2262     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2263     bool value;
2264     Error *err = NULL;
2265 
2266     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2267     if (err) {
2268         error_propagate(errp, err);
2269         return;
2270     }
2271 
2272     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
2273 }
2274 
2275 static void property_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2276                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2277 {
2278     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2279     bool value;
2280 
2281     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2282         return;
2283     }
2284 
2285     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2286 }
2287 
2288 ObjectProperty *
2289 object_property_add_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
2290                          bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2291                          void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2292 {
2293     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2294 
2295     prop->get = get;
2296     prop->set = set;
2297 
2298     return object_property_add(obj, name, "bool",
2299                                get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2300                                set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2301                                property_release_data,
2302                                prop);
2303 }
2304 
2305 ObjectProperty *
2306 object_class_property_add_bool(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2307                                     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2308                                     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2309 {
2310     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2311 
2312     prop->get = get;
2313     prop->set = set;
2314 
2315     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "bool",
2316                                      get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2317                                      set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2318                                      NULL,
2319                                      prop);
2320 }
2321 
2322 static void property_get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2323                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2324 {
2325     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2326     int value;
2327     Error *err = NULL;
2328 
2329     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2330     if (err) {
2331         error_propagate(errp, err);
2332         return;
2333     }
2334 
2335     visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp);
2336 }
2337 
2338 static void property_set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2339                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2340 {
2341     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2342     int value;
2343 
2344     if (!visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp)) {
2345         return;
2346     }
2347     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2348 }
2349 
2350 ObjectProperty *
2351 object_property_add_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
2352                          const char *typename,
2353                          const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2354                          int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2355                          void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2356 {
2357     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2358 
2359     prop->lookup = lookup;
2360     prop->get = get;
2361     prop->set = set;
2362 
2363     return object_property_add(obj, name, typename,
2364                                get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2365                                set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2366                                property_release_data,
2367                                prop);
2368 }
2369 
2370 ObjectProperty *
2371 object_class_property_add_enum(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2372                                     const char *typename,
2373                                     const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2374                                     int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2375                                     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2376 {
2377     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2378 
2379     prop->lookup = lookup;
2380     prop->get = get;
2381     prop->set = set;
2382 
2383     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, typename,
2384                                      get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2385                                      set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2386                                      NULL,
2387                                      prop);
2388 }
2389 
2390 typedef struct TMProperty {
2391     void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **);
2392 } TMProperty;
2393 
2394 static void property_get_tm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2395                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
2396 {
2397     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2398     Error *err = NULL;
2399     struct tm value;
2400 
2401     prop->get(obj, &value, &err);
2402     if (err) {
2403         error_propagate(errp, err);
2404         return;
2405     }
2406 
2407     if (!visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, errp)) {
2408         return;
2409     }
2410     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_year", &value.tm_year, errp)) {
2411         goto out_end;
2412     }
2413     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mon", &value.tm_mon, errp)) {
2414         goto out_end;
2415     }
2416     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mday", &value.tm_mday, errp)) {
2417         goto out_end;
2418     }
2419     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_hour", &value.tm_hour, errp)) {
2420         goto out_end;
2421     }
2422     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_min", &value.tm_min, errp)) {
2423         goto out_end;
2424     }
2425     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_sec", &value.tm_sec, errp)) {
2426         goto out_end;
2427     }
2428     visit_check_struct(v, errp);
2429 out_end:
2430     visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
2431 }
2432 
2433 ObjectProperty *
2434 object_property_add_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2435                        void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2436 {
2437     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2438 
2439     prop->get = get;
2440 
2441     return object_property_add(obj, name, "struct tm",
2442                                get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2443                                property_release_data,
2444                                prop);
2445 }
2446 
2447 ObjectProperty *
2448 object_class_property_add_tm(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2449                              void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2450 {
2451     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2452 
2453     prop->get = get;
2454 
2455     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "struct tm",
2456                                      get ? property_get_tm : NULL,
2457                                      NULL, NULL, prop);
2458 }
2459 
2460 static char *object_get_type(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2461 {
2462     return g_strdup(object_get_typename(obj));
2463 }
2464 
2465 static void property_get_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2466                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2467 {
2468     uint8_t value = *(uint8_t *)opaque;
2469     visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp);
2470 }
2471 
2472 static void property_set_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2473                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2474 {
2475     uint8_t *field = opaque;
2476     uint8_t value;
2477 
2478     if (!visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2479         return;
2480     }
2481 
2482     *field = value;
2483 }
2484 
2485 static void property_get_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2486                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2487 {
2488     uint16_t value = *(uint16_t *)opaque;
2489     visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp);
2490 }
2491 
2492 static void property_set_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2493                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2494 {
2495     uint16_t *field = opaque;
2496     uint16_t value;
2497 
2498     if (!visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2499         return;
2500     }
2501 
2502     *field = value;
2503 }
2504 
2505 static void property_get_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2506                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2507 {
2508     uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
2509     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
2510 }
2511 
2512 static void property_set_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2513                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2514 {
2515     uint32_t *field = opaque;
2516     uint32_t value;
2517 
2518     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2519         return;
2520     }
2521 
2522     *field = value;
2523 }
2524 
2525 static void property_get_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2526                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2527 {
2528     uint64_t value = *(uint64_t *)opaque;
2529     visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
2530 }
2531 
2532 static void property_set_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2533                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2534 {
2535     uint64_t *field = opaque;
2536     uint64_t value;
2537 
2538     if (!visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2539         return;
2540     }
2541 
2542     *field = value;
2543 }
2544 
2545 ObjectProperty *
2546 object_property_add_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2547                               const uint8_t *v,
2548                               ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2549 {
2550     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2551     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2552 
2553     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2554         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2555     }
2556 
2557     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2558         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2559     }
2560 
2561     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint8",
2562                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2563 }
2564 
2565 ObjectProperty *
2566 object_class_property_add_uint8_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2567                                     const uint8_t *v,
2568                                     ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2569 {
2570     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2571     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2572 
2573     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2574         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2575     }
2576 
2577     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2578         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2579     }
2580 
2581     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint8",
2582                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2583 }
2584 
2585 ObjectProperty *
2586 object_property_add_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2587                                const uint16_t *v,
2588                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2589 {
2590     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2591     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2592 
2593     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2594         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2595     }
2596 
2597     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2598         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2599     }
2600 
2601     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint16",
2602                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2603 }
2604 
2605 ObjectProperty *
2606 object_class_property_add_uint16_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2607                                      const uint16_t *v,
2608                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2609 {
2610     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2611     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2612 
2613     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2614         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2615     }
2616 
2617     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2618         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2619     }
2620 
2621     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint16",
2622                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2623 }
2624 
2625 ObjectProperty *
2626 object_property_add_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2627                                const uint32_t *v,
2628                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2629 {
2630     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2631     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2632 
2633     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2634         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2635     }
2636 
2637     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2638         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2639     }
2640 
2641     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint32",
2642                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2643 }
2644 
2645 ObjectProperty *
2646 object_class_property_add_uint32_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2647                                      const uint32_t *v,
2648                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2649 {
2650     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2651     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2652 
2653     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2654         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2655     }
2656 
2657     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2658         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2659     }
2660 
2661     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint32",
2662                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2663 }
2664 
2665 ObjectProperty *
2666 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2667                                const uint64_t *v,
2668                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2669 {
2670     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2671     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2672 
2673     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2674         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2675     }
2676 
2677     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2678         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2679     }
2680 
2681     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint64",
2682                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2683 }
2684 
2685 ObjectProperty *
2686 object_class_property_add_uint64_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2687                                      const uint64_t *v,
2688                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2689 {
2690     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2691     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2692 
2693     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2694         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2695     }
2696 
2697     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2698         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2699     }
2700 
2701     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint64",
2702                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2703 }
2704 
2705 typedef struct {
2706     Object *target_obj;
2707     char *target_name;
2708 } AliasProperty;
2709 
2710 static void property_get_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2711                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2712 {
2713     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2714     Visitor *alias_v = visitor_forward_field(v, prop->target_name, name);
2715 
2716     object_property_get(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, alias_v, errp);
2717     visit_free(alias_v);
2718 }
2719 
2720 static void property_set_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2721                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2722 {
2723     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2724     Visitor *alias_v = visitor_forward_field(v, prop->target_name, name);
2725 
2726     object_property_set(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, alias_v, errp);
2727     visit_free(alias_v);
2728 }
2729 
2730 static Object *property_resolve_alias(Object *obj, void *opaque,
2731                                       const char *part)
2732 {
2733     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2734 
2735     return object_resolve_path_component(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name);
2736 }
2737 
2738 static void property_release_alias(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
2739 {
2740     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2741 
2742     g_free(prop->target_name);
2743     g_free(prop);
2744 }
2745 
2746 ObjectProperty *
2747 object_property_add_alias(Object *obj, const char *name,
2748                           Object *target_obj, const char *target_name)
2749 {
2750     AliasProperty *prop;
2751     ObjectProperty *op;
2752     ObjectProperty *target_prop;
2753     g_autofree char *prop_type = NULL;
2754 
2755     target_prop = object_property_find_err(target_obj, target_name,
2756                                            &error_abort);
2757 
2758     if (object_property_is_child(target_prop)) {
2759         prop_type = g_strdup_printf("link%s",
2760                                     target_prop->type + strlen("child"));
2761     } else {
2762         prop_type = g_strdup(target_prop->type);
2763     }
2764 
2765     prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2766     prop->target_obj = target_obj;
2767     prop->target_name = g_strdup(target_name);
2768 
2769     op = object_property_add(obj, name, prop_type,
2770                              property_get_alias,
2771                              property_set_alias,
2772                              property_release_alias,
2773                              prop);
2774     op->resolve = property_resolve_alias;
2775     if (target_prop->defval) {
2776         op->defval = qobject_ref(target_prop->defval);
2777     }
2778 
2779     object_property_set_description(obj, op->name,
2780                                     target_prop->description);
2781     return op;
2782 }
2783 
2784 void object_property_set_description(Object *obj, const char *name,
2785                                      const char *description)
2786 {
2787     ObjectProperty *op;
2788 
2789     op = object_property_find_err(obj, name, &error_abort);
2790     g_free(op->description);
2791     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2792 }
2793 
2794 void object_class_property_set_description(ObjectClass *klass,
2795                                            const char *name,
2796                                            const char *description)
2797 {
2798     ObjectProperty *op;
2799 
2800     op = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
2801     g_free(op->description);
2802     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2803 }
2804 
2805 static void object_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2806 {
2807     object_class_property_add_str(klass, "type", object_get_type,
2808                                   NULL);
2809 }
2810 
2811 static void register_types(void)
2812 {
2813     static const TypeInfo interface_info = {
2814         .name = TYPE_INTERFACE,
2815         .class_size = sizeof(InterfaceClass),
2816         .abstract = true,
2817     };
2818 
2819     static const TypeInfo object_info = {
2820         .name = TYPE_OBJECT,
2821         .instance_size = sizeof(Object),
2822         .class_init = object_class_init,
2823         .abstract = true,
2824     };
2825 
2826     type_interface = type_register_internal(&interface_info);
2827     type_register_internal(&object_info);
2828 }
2829 
2830 type_init(register_types)
2831